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2016 Annual Drinking

Water Quality Report


(Consumer Confidence Report)

GALVESTON COUNTY WCID #8


PWS ID NUMBER TX0840009 PHONE # 409-925-2821

Special Notice for the ELDERLY, Our Drinking Water


INFANTS, CANCER PATIENTS, Meets or Exceeds All Federal (EPA)
people with HIV/AIDS or other Drinking-Water Requirements
immune problems:
This report is a summary of the quality of the
Some people may be more vulnerable to water we provide our customers. The analysis
contaminants in drinking water than the general was made by using the data from the most recent
population. Immuno-compromised persons such U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
as persons with cancer undergoing required tests and is presented in the attached
chemotherapy, persons who have undergone pages. We hope this information helps you
organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or become more knowledgeable about what is in
other immune system disorders, some elderly your drinking water.
and infants can be particularily at risk from
infections. These people should seek advice WATER SOURCES: The sources of drinking
about drinking water from their health-care water (both tap water and bottled water) include
providers. The EPA/Centers for Disease Control rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs,
and Prevention (CDC) guidelines on appropriate and wells. As water travels over the surface of
means to lessen the risk of infection by the land or through the ground, it dissolves
Cryptosporidium and other microbial naturally occurring minerals and, in some cases,
contaminants are available from the Safe radioactive material, and can pick up substances
Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791). resulting from the presence of animals or from
human activity. Contaminants that may be
PUBLIC PARTICIPATION present in source water before treatment include:
OPPORTUNITIES microbes, inorganic contaminants, pesticides,
herbicides, radioactive contaminants, and organic
DATE: 3rd Thursday of the month chemical contaminants.
TIME: 5:30 p.m.
LOCATION: 12148 15th, Santa Fe, Texas En Espaol
PHONE: 409-925-2821 Este informe incluye informacin importante
sobre el agua potable. Si tiene preguntas o
To learn about future public meetings comentarios sobre este informe en espaol,
(concerning your drinking water), or to request favor de llamar al tel. (409) 925-2821 para hablar
to schedule one, please call us. con una persona bilinge en espaol.

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Where do we get our drinking water? About The Following Pages
Our drinking water is obtained from SURFACE The pages that follow list all of the federally
water sources. It comes from the following regulated or monitored contaminants which have
Lake/River/Reservoir/Aquifer: been found in your drinking water. The U. S.
BRAZOS RIVER. A Source EPA requires water systems to test for up to
Water Susceptibility Assessment for your 97 contaminants.
drinking-water source(s) is currently being
updated by the Texas Commission on
Environmental Quality and will be provided to DEFINITIONS
us this year. The report will describe the Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL)
susceptibility and types of constituents that may The highest permissible level of a contaminant in
come into contact with your drinking-water drinking water. MCLs are set as close to the MCLGs
source based on human activities and natural as feasible using the best available treatment
conditions. The information contained in the technology.
assessment will allow us to focus source Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG)
water protection strategies. For more The level of a contaminant in drinking water below
water protection strategies. For more which there is no known or expected health risk.
information about your sources of water, please MCLGs allow for a margin of safety.
refer to the Source Water Assessment Viewer Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level (MRDL)
available at the following URL: The highest level of disinfectant allowed in drinking
htttp://gis3.tceq.state.tx.us/swav/Controller/index.jsp?wtsrc= water. There is convincing evidence that addition of a
disinfectant is necessary for control of microbial
ALL drinking water may contaminants.
contain contaminants. Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level Goal
When drinking water meets federal standards (MRDLG)
there may not be any health-based benefits to The level of a drinking-water disinfectant below
purchasing bottled water or point-of-use devices. which there is no known or expected risk to health.
Drinking water, including bottled water, may MRDLGs do not reflect the benefits of the use of
reasonably be expected to contain at least small disinfectants to control microbial contamination.
amounts of some contaminants. The presence Treatment Technique (TT)
of contaminants does not necessarily indicate A required process intended to reduce the level of a
that water poses a health risk. More information contaminant in drinking water.
about contaminants and potential health effects Action Level (AL)
can be obtained by calling the EPA's Safe The concentration of a contaminant which, if
Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791). exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements
which a water system must follow.

Secondary Constituents
Many constituents (such as calcium, sodium, or
iron) which are often found in drinking water, ABBREVIATIONS
can cause taste, color, and odor problems. The NTU - Nephelometric Turbidity Units
taste and odor constituents are called secondary MFL - million fibers per liter (a measure of asbestos)
constituents and are regulated by the State of pCi/L - picocuries per liter (a measure of radioactivity)
Texas, not the EPA. These constituents are not ppm - parts per million, or milligrams per liter (mg/L)
causes for health concern. Therefore, ppb - parts per billion, or micrograms per liter (g/L)
secondaries are not required to be reported in ppt - parts per trillion, or nanograms per liter
this document but they may greatly affect the ppq - parts per quadrillion, or picograms per liter
appearance and taste of your water. mrem/yr- millirem per year

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Regulated Contaminants
Highest Range of
Disinfectants & Collection
Level Levels MCLG MCL Units Violation Likely Source of Contamination
Disinfection By-Products Date
Detected Detected

No goal for
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2016 25 9.4 - 20.6 60 ppb N By-product of drinking water disinfection
the total

Total Trihalomethanes No goal for


2016 68 33.7 - 63.4 80 ppb N By-product of drinking water disinfection
(TTHM) the total

Highest Range of
Collection
Inorganic Contaminants Level Levels MCLG MCL Units Violation Likely Source of Contamination
Date
Detected Detected

Discharge of drilling wastes; Discharge from


Barium 6/2/2015 0.075 0.075 - 0.075 2 2 ppm N
metal refineries; Erosion of natural deposits.

Erosion of natural deposits; Water Additive


Flouride 6/2/2015 0.64 0.64 - 0.64 4 4 ppm N which promotes strong teeth; Discharge from
fertilizer and aluminum factories.
Runoff from fertilizer use; Leaching from
Nitrate [measured as
2016 1 0.52 - 0.79 10 10 ppm N septic tanks, sewage; Erosion of natural
Nitrogen] deposits

Highest Range of
Collection
Radioactive Contaminants Level Levels MCLG MCL Units Violation Likely Source of Contamination
Date
Detected Detected

Beta/photon emitters 6/2/2015 4.4 4.4 - 4.4 0 50 pCi/L* N Decay of nautral and man-made deposits

Combined Radium
5/11/2011 1 1-1 0 5 pCi/L N Erosion of natural deposits
226/228
*EPA considers 50 pCi/L to be the level of concern for beta particles

Synthetic organic Highest Range of


Collection
contaminants including Level Levels MCLG MCL Units Violation Likely Source of Contamination
Date
pesticides & herbicides Detected Detected
Runnoff from herbicide used on row
Atrazine 2016 0.22 0.21 - 0.22 3 3 ppb N
crops

General Information
ppm = 1 ounce in 7,350 gallons
ppb = 1 ounce in 7,350,000 gallons

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Lead and Copper
Definitions:
Action Level Goal (ALG): The level of contanminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk to health. ALGs allow for a margin of safety.
Action Level : The concentration of a contaminant which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements which a water system must follow.

90th # Sites
Lead and Copper Date Sampled MCLG Action Level (AL) Units Violations Likely Source of Contamination
Percentile Over AL

Erosion of natural deposits; Leaching from wood


Copper 2016 1.3 1.3 0.326 0 ppm N preservatives; Corrosion of household plumbing
systems

Turbidity

Turbidity has no health effects. However, turbidity can interfere with disinfection and provide a medium for microbial growth. Turbidity may indicate the presence of disease-causing
organisms. These organisms include bacteria, viruses, and parasites that can cause symptoms such as nausea, cramps, diarrhea, and associated headaches.

Highest Single Lowest Monthly % of Unit of


Year Contaminant Turbidity Limits Source of Contaminant
Measurement Samples Meeting Limits Measure
2016 Turbidity 0.40 0.99 0.3 NTU Soil runoff.

Minimu
Average Maximum Unit of Violation
Disinfectant Year m MRDL MRDLG Likely Source of Contamination
Level Level Measure (y/n)
Level
Chloramines 2016 2.37 0.80 3.50 4 4 ppm N Disinfectant used to control microbes

VIOLATIONS TABLE

Lead and Copper Rule

The Lead and Copper Rule protects public health by minimizing lead and copper levels in drinking water, primarily by reducing water corrosivity. Lead and copper enter drinking water
mainly from corrosion of lead and copper containing plumbing matrerials.

Violation Type Violation Begin Violation End Violation Explanation

We failed to provide the results of lead tap water monitering to the consumers at the location water was
LEAD CONSUMER NOTICE (LCR) 12/30/2013 7/7/2016
tested. These were supposed to be provided no later than 30 days after learning the results.

Public Notification Rule

The public notification rule helps to ensure that customers will always know if there is a problem with their drinking water. These notices immediately alert consumers if there is a
serious problem with their drinking water (e.g. a boil water emergency)

Violation Type Violation Begin Violation End Violation Explanation

PUBLIC NOTICE RULE LINKED TO We failed to adequately notify you, our drinking water consumers about a violation of the drinking water
7/16/2015 2016
VIOLATION. regulations

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INFORMATION ABOUT SECONDARY CONTAMINANTS
Secondary contaminants are not required to be reported in this document but they may greatly affect the appearance and
taste of your water. WCID #8 has provided these results as a courtesy to our customers.

Secondary and Other Constituents Not Regulated


(Not associated with adverse-health effects)
Year or Average Minimum Maximum Secondary Unit of
Range Constituent Level Level Level Limit Measure Source of Constituent
Corrosion of carbonate rocks such as
2015 Bicarbonate 154 154 154 NA ppm
limestone.
Discharge of drilling wastes:discharge from
2015 Barium 0.0750 0.0750 0.0750 2 ppm
metal refineries:erosion of natural deposits.
2015 Calcium 37.7 37.7 37.7 NA ppm Abundant naturally occurring element.
Abundant naturally occurring element; used in
2015 Chloride 28 28 28 250 ppm water purification; byproduct of oilfield activity.

Corrosion of household plumbing systems;


2015 Copper 0.0169 0.0169 0.0169 1 ppm erosion of natural deposits; leaching from wood
preservatives.

2015 Iron 0.017 0.017 0.017 0.3 ppm Erosion of natural deposits; iron or steel water-
delivery equipment or facilities.
2015 Magnesium 5.68 5.68 5.68 NA ppm Abundant naturally occurring element.
2015 Manganese 0.0036 0.0036 0.036 .05 ppm Abundant naturally occurring element.
2015 Nickel 0.0021 0.0021 0.0021 NA ppm Erosion of natural deposits.
2015 pH 8.0 8 8 <7.0 units Measure of corrosivity of water.
2015 Potassium 5.16 5.16 5.16

2015 Sodium 20.1 20.1 20.1 NA ppm Erosion of natural deposits; byproduct of
oilfield activity.

2014 Sulfate 28 28 28 250 ppm Naturally occurring; common industrial


byproduct; byproduct of oilfield activity.
Total
2015 Alkalinity as 92 92 92 NA ppm
CaCO3 Naturally occurring soluble mineral salts.
Total
2015 Dissolved 198 198 198 500 ppm
Solids Total dissolved mineral constituents in water.
Total
2015 Hardness as 118 118 118 NA ppm
CaCO3 Naturally occurring calcium.

2015 Zinc 0.143 0.143 0.143 5 ppm Moderately abundant naturally occurring
element; used in the metal industry.

2015 Flouride 0.64 0.64 0.64 4 Erosion of natural deposits: discharge


ppm from fertilizer and aluminum factories.

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