DEPARTAMENTO DE CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y CONSTRUCCIN

INGENIERA CIVIL
Asignatura: Estadstica I NRC: 1302
Nombre: Mara Beln Snchez Fecha: 07-05-2017

TAREA N3
CLASES DE DISTRIBUCIN DE FRECUENCIA

DATOS ORIGINALES DATOS ORDENADOS

No. De No. De
No. De rbol Naranjas No. De rbol Naranjas (Xi-x) (Xi-x)^2
1 64 24 20 -23.09 533.1481
2 44 29 22 -21.09 444.7881
3 47 43 22 -21.09 444.7881
4 35 23 23 -20.09 403.6081
5 63 27 23 -20.09 403.6081
6 49 47 23 -20.09 403.6081
7 57 31 24 -19.09 364.4281
8 58 53 24 -19.09 364.4281
9 43 56 24 -19.09 364.4281
10 64 12 25 -18.09 327.2481
11 37 44 25 -18.09 327.2481
12 25 16 26 -17.09 292.0681
13 64 30 26 -17.09 292.0681
14 57 46 26 -17.09 292.0681
15 38 67 26 -17.09 292.0681
16 26 48 28 -15.09 227.7081
17 48 60 28 -15.09 227.7081
18 46 74 28 -15.09 227.7081
19 57 77 29 -14.09 198.5281
20 46 33 31 -12.09 146.1681
21 49 57 31 -12.09 146.1681
22 43 65 31 -12.09 146.1681
23 23 70 31 -12.09 146.1681
24 20 82 31 -12.09 146.1681
25 42 89 31 -12.09 146.1681
26 58 86 32 -11.09 122.9881
27 23 80 33 -10.09 101.8081
28 63 34 34 -9.09 82.6281
29 22 85 34 -9.09 82.6281
30 26 95 34 -9.09 82.6281
31 24 4 35 -8.09 65.4481
32 49 55 36 -7.09 50.2681
33 31 62 36 -7.09 50.2681
34 34 11 37 -6.09 37.0881
35 45 42 37 -6.09 37.0881
36 41 81 37 -6.09 37.0881
37 62 15 38 -5.09 25.9081
38 64 79 38 -5.09 25.9081
39 44 51 40 -3.09 9.5481
40 51 52 40 -3.09 9.5481
41 56 36 41 -2.09 4.3681
42 37 73 41 -2.09 4.3681
=1+ln(100)/l
43 22 25 42 -1.09 1.1881
44 25 45 42 -1.09 1.1881 =8
45 42 90 42 -1.09 1.1881
46 26 100 42 -1.09 1.1881
47 23 9 43 -0.09 0.0081
48 28 22 43 -0.09 0.0081
49 56 58 43 -0.09 0.0081
50 54 59 43 -0.09 0.0081
51 40 2 44 0.91 0.8281
52 40 39 44 0.91 0.8281
53 24 35 45 1.91 3.6481
54 48 66 45 1.91 3.6481
55 36 71 45 1.91 3.6481
56 24 18 46 2.91 8.4681
57 31 20 46 2.91 8.4681
58 43 68 46 2.91 8.4681
59 43 3 47 3.91 15.2881
60 28 17 48 4.91 24.1081
61 51 54 48 4.91 24.1081
62 36 6 49 5.91 34.9281
63 54 21 49 5.91 34.9281
64 50 32 49 5.91 34.9281
65 31 87 49 5.91 34.9281
66 45 92 49 5.91 34.9281
67 26 64 50 6.91 47.7481
68 46 94 50 6.91 47.7481
69 51 99 50 6.91 47.7481
70 31 40 51 7.91 62.5681
71 45 61 51 7.91 62.5681
 72 60 69 51 7.91 62.5681
73 41 91 52 8.91 79.3881
74 28 93 53 9.91 98.2081
75 65 50 54 10.91 119.0281
76 55 63 54 10.91 119.0281
77 29 84 54 10.91 119.0281
78 55 76 55 11.91 141.8481
79 38 78 55 11.91 141.8481
80 33 41 56 12.91 166.6681
81 37 49 56 12.91 166.6681
82 31 98 56 12.91 166.6681
83 60 7 57 13.91 193.4881
84 54 14 57 13.91 193.4881
85 34 19 57 13.91 193.4881
86 32 88 57 13.91 193.4881
87 49 96 57 13.91 193.4881
88 57 8 58 14.91 222.3081
89 31 26 58 14.91 222.3081
90 42 72 60 16.91 285.9481
91 52 83 60 16.91 285.9481
92 49 97 61 17.91 320.7681
93 53 37 62 18.91 357.5881
94 50 5 63 19.91 396.4081
95 34 28 63 19.91 396.4081
96 57 1 64 20.91 437.2281
97 61 10 64 20.91 437.2281
98 56 13 64 20.91 437.2281
99 50 38 64 20.91 437.2281
100 42 75 65 21.91 480.0481
4309 -2.33058E-12 15752.19
 CLASES DE DISTRIBUCIN DE FRECUENCIAS
xi ni Ni fi% Fi% Xini
20 1 1 1.00% 1.00% 20
22 2 3 2.00% 3.00% 44
23 3 6 3.00% 6.00% 69
24 3 9 3.00% 9.00% 72

25 2 11 2.00% 11.00% 50
26 4 15 4.00% 15.00% 104
28 3 18 3.00% 18.00% 84
29 1 19 1.00% 19.00% 29
31 6 25 6.00% 25.00% 186
32 1 26 1.00% 26.00% 32
33 1 27 1.00% 27.00% 33
34 3 30 3.00% 30.00% 102
35 1 31 1.00% 31.00% 35

36 2 33 2.00% 33.00% 72
37 3 36 3.00% 36.00% 111
38 2 38 2.00% 38.00% 76
40 2 40 2.00% 40.00% 80
41 2 42 2.00% 42.00% 82
42 4 46 4.00% 46.00% 168
43 4 50 4.00% 50.00% 172
44 2 52 2.00% 52.00% 88
45 3 55 3.00% 55.00% 135
46 3 58 3.00% 58.00% 138
47 1 59 1.00% 59.00% 47
48 2 61 2.00% 61.00% 96
49 5 66 5.00% 66.00% 245
50 3 69 3.00% 69.00% 150
51 3 72 3.00% 72.00% 153
52 1 73 1.00% 73.00% 52
53 1 74 1.00% 74.00% 53
54 3 77 3.00% 77.00% 162
55 2 79 2.00% 79.00% 110
56 3 82 3.00% 82.00% 168
57 5 87 5.00% 87.00% 285
58 2 89 2.00% 89.00% 116
60 2 91 2.00% 91.00% 120
61 1 92 1.00% 92.00% 61
62 1 93 1.00% 93.00% 62
63 2 95 2.00% 95.00% 126
64 4 99 4.00% 99.00% 256
 65 1 100 1.00% 100.00% 65
TOTAL 100 4309

INTERPRETACIN 1:
El 3% representa a los 3 rboles que producen 34 naranjas, y el 30% a los rboles
que producen entre 20 a 34 naranjas.

CLCULOS.-

Nmero de clases (K)

=1+ln(100)/ln(2)=7,64
=8

Amplitud (L) Rango

/
=
45/8
=6520
5,63
=45

CLASE nc Nc fc% Fc% CLASE nc

[20,00 25,63[ 11 11 11.00% 11.00% [20,00-25,63 11
[25,63 31,25[ 14 25 14.00% 25.00% [25,63-31,25 14
[31,25 36,88[ 8 33 8.00% 33.00% [31,25-36,88 8
[36,88 42,50[ 13 46 13.00% 46.00% [36,88-42,50 13
[42,50 48,13[ 15 61 15.00% 61.00% [42,50-48,13 15
[48,13 53,75[ 13 74 13.00% 74.00% [48,13-53,75 13
[53,75 59,38[ 15 89 15.00% 89.00% [53,75-59,38 15
[59,38 65,00] 11 100 11.00% 100.00% [59,38-65,00 11
TOTAL 100

INTERPRETACIN 2:
El 46% representa la cantidad de rboles que producen entre 20 a 42 naranjas.
MEDIA:

=(24_(=1)^ =(24_(=1)^ =(24_(=1)^

)/ )/ )/
=4309/100=43,09 =4309/100=43,09 =4312,38/100=43,
12

MEDIANA:

()=+((/2(1))/).
() =(43+44)/2
() =+((/2(1))/).
() =43,5
() =42,5+((100/246)/15).5,63

() =44

MODA:

()=+(1/(1+2)). 1=(1)
1=1513=2
() = 42,5+(2/(2+2)).5,63
2=(1)
() = 45,31 2=1513=2
CLASE nc Nc fc% Fc%
[20,00-25,63[ 11 11 11.00% 11.00%
[25,63-31,25[ 14 25 14.00% 25.00%
[31,25-36,88[ 8 33 8.00% 33.00%
[36,88-42,50[ 13 46 13.00% 46.00%
[42,50-48,13[ 15 61 15.00% 61.00%

[48,13-53,75[ 13 74 13.00% 74.00%

[53,75-59,38[ 15 89 15.00% 89.00%
[59,38-65,00] 11 100 11.00% 100.00%
100

Pastel de distribucin de frecuencia porcentual de produccin de naranjas

11.00% 11.00% [20,00-25,63[

[25,63-31,25[
[31,25-36,88[
15.00% 14.00% [36,88-42,50[
[42,50-48,13[
[48,13-53,75[
8.00% [53,75-59,38[
13.00% [59,38-65,00]

13.00%

15.00%

Barras de distribucin de frecuencia porcentual de produccin de naranjas

16
14
12
10
8
nc
6
4
2
0
 Diagrama tallo y hoja
TALLO HOJA FRECUENCIA
2 02345689 8
3 12345678 8
4 0123456789 10
5 012345678 9
6 012345 6

Podemos observar que el valor central se encuentra entre

40 y 50 naranjas, de la misma forma la mayor parte de los
valores de produccin de naranjas se encuentra entre 30
y 40 naranjas.

Histograma de distribucin de frecuencias de la produccin de naranjas

16
14
12
10
8
6
Frecuencia

4
2
0

Nc fc% Fc%
11 11.00% 11.00%
25 14.00% 25.00%
Produccin de naranjas
33 8.00% 33.00%
46 13.00% 46.00%
61 15.00% 61.00%
74 13.00% 74.00%
Histograma de frecuencia relativa acumulada de produccin de naranjas
89 15.00% 89.00%
100 11.00%(sesgo negativo) 100.00%
120
100
80
60
Frecuenciaacumulada

40
20
0

Produccin de naranjas
 0

Frecuenci
Produccin de naranjas

Ojiva de distribucin acumulada de la produccin de naranjas.

120

100

80

60
Nc
Axis Title 40

20

CLASE Xc Xcnc (Xc-x) (Xc-x)^2 (Xc-x)^4

[20,00 25,63[ 22.82 250.97 -20.28 411.08 168983.17
[25,63 31,25[ 28.45 398.23 -14.65 214.48 45999.97
[31,25 36,88[ 34.07 272.52 -9.03 81.45 6634.20
[36,88 42,50[ 39.70 516.04 -3.40 11.53 132.85
[42,50 48,13[ 45.32 679.73 2.23 4.95 24.51
[48,13 53,75[ 50.95 662.29 7.86 61.70 3807.02
[53,75 59,38[ 56.57 848.48 13.48 181.58 32969.71
[59,38 65,00] 62.20 684.15 19.11 365.00 133225.75
TOTAL 4312.38 1331.76 391777.17
CLASES DE DISTRIBUCIN DE FRECUENCIAS
xi ni Xini (Xi-x) (Xi-x)^2 (Xi_x)^4
20 1 20 -23.09 533.15 284246.90
22 2 44 -21.09 444.79 197836.45
23 3 69 -20.09 403.61 162899.50
24 3 72 -19.09 364.43 132807.84

25 2 50 -18.09 327.25 107091.32

26 4 104 -17.09 292.07 85303.78
28 3 84 -15.09 227.71 51850.98
29 1 29 -14.09 198.53 39413.41
31 6 186 -12.09 146.17 21365.11
32 1 32 -11.09 122.99 15126.07
33 1 33 -10.09 101.81 10364.89
34 3 102 -9.09 82.63 6827.40
35 1 35 -8.09 65.45 4283.45

36 2 72 -7.09 50.27 2526.88

37 3 111 -6.09 37.09 1375.53
38 2 76 -5.09 25.91 671.23
40 2 80 -3.09 9.55 91.17
41 2 82 -2.09 4.37 19.08
42 4 168 -1.09 1.19 1.41
43 4 172 -0.09 0.01 0.00
44 2 88 0.91 0.83 0.69
45 3 135 1.91 3.65 13.31
46 3 138 2.91 8.47 71.71
47 1 47 3.91 15.29 233.73
48 2 96 4.91 24.11 581.20
49 5 245 5.91 34.93 1219.97
50 3 150 6.91 47.75 2279.88
51 3 153 7.91 62.57 3914.77
52 1 52 8.91 79.39 6302.47
53 1 53 9.91 98.21 9644.83
54 3 162 10.91 119.03 14167.69
55 2 110 11.91 141.85 20120.88
56 3 168 12.91 166.67 27778.26
57 5 285 13.91 193.49 37437.64
58 2 116 14.91 222.31 49420.89
60 2 120 16.91 285.95 81766.32
61 1 61 17.91 320.77 102892.17
62 1 62 18.91 357.59 127869.25
63 2 126 19.91 396.41 157139.38
64 4 256 20.91 437.23 191168.41
 65 1 65 21.91 480.05 230446.18
TOTAL 100 4309 6935.45 2188572.02

VARIANZA:

^2=(24_(=1)^ ( ^2=(_(=1)^ (
)^2 )/(1)
)^2 )/(1).ni
^2=15752,19/99=159,11
^2=6935,45/99.100 =
7005,51

^2=(_(=1)^ (
) ^2 )/(1).nc
^2=1331,76/99.100 =
1345,21

COEFICIENTE DE VARIACIN: ..=/

..=12,61/43,09=0,29 ..=83,69/43,09=1,
94

..=36,68/43,12=0,85

=(()
)/

=((2343,09))/12,61=1,59 =((2343,09))/83,69=0,24

=((2343,12))/36,68=0,54

TEOREMA DE CHEBYSHEV: (11/^2)100=%

(11/(1,59))100=162,89 (11/(0,24))100=516,67

(11/(0,54))100=285,19
 (11/(0,54))100=285,19

CUARTIL:

1=31
1=100/4=25
3=54
3=(3100)/4=75
=5431=23

.=311,5(23)=3,5

.=54+1,5(23)=88,5

DIAGRAMA DE CAJA

1 2 3
3,5 31 43 54 88,5

1,5 1,5
34,5 34,5

nc Xc (Xc-x/S) (Xc-x/S)^3*nc (Xc-x/S)^4*nc

11 22.82 -0.55 -1.87 1.03
14 28.45 -0.40 -0.90 0.36
8 34.07 -0.25 -0.12 0.03
13 39.70 -0.09 -0.01 0.00
15 45.32 0.06 0.00 0.00
13 50.95 0.21 0.13 0.03
15 56.57 0.37 0.74 0.27
11 62.20 0.52 1.55 0.80
100 -0.48 2.52
 No. De
No. De rbol Naranjas (Xi-x) (Xi-x/S) (Xi-x/S)^3 (Xi-x/S)^4
24 20 -23.09 -1.83 -6.14 11.24
29 22 -21.09 -1.67 -4.68 7.82
43 22 -21.09 -1.67 -4.68 7.82
23 23 -20.09 -1.59 -4.04 6.44
27 23 -20.09 -1.59 -4.04 6.44
47 23 -20.09 -1.59 -4.04 6.44

31 24 -19.09 -1.51 -3.47 5.25

53 24 -19.09 -1.51 -3.47 5.25
56 24 -19.09 -1.51 -3.47 5.25
12 25 -18.09 -1.43 -2.95 4.24
44 25 -18.09 -1.43 -2.95 4.24
16 26 -17.09 -1.36 -2.49 3.37
30 26 -17.09 -1.36 -2.49 3.37
46 26 -17.09 -1.36 -2.49 3.37
67 26 -17.09 -1.36 -2.49 3.37

48 28 -15.09 -1.20 -1.71 2.05

60 28 -15.09 -1.20 -1.71 2.05
74 28 -15.09 -1.20 -1.71 2.05
77 29 -14.09 -1.12 -1.40 1.56
33 31 -12.09 -0.96 -0.88 0.84
57 31 -12.09 -0.96 -0.88 0.84
65 31 -12.09 -0.96 -0.88 0.84
70 31 -12.09 -0.96 -0.88 0.84
82 31 -12.09 -0.96 -0.88 0.84
89 31 -12.09 -0.96 -0.88 0.84
86 32 -11.09 -0.88 -0.68 0.60
80 33 -10.09 -0.80 -0.51 0.41
34 34 -9.09 -0.72 -0.37 0.27
85 34 -9.09 -0.72 -0.37 0.27
95 34 -9.09 -0.72 -0.37 0.27
4 35 -8.09 -0.64 -0.26 0.17
55 36 -7.09 -0.56 -0.18 0.10
62 36 -7.09 -0.56 -0.18 0.10
11 37 -6.09 -0.48 -0.11 0.05
42 37 -6.09 -0.48 -0.11 0.05
81 37 -6.09 -0.48 -0.11 0.05
15 38 -5.09 -0.40 -0.07 0.03
79 38 -5.09 -0.40 -0.07 0.03
51 40 -3.09 -0.25 -0.01 0.00
52 40 -3.09 -0.25 -0.01 0.00
36 41 -2.09 -0.17 0.00 0.00
73 41 -2.09 -0.17 0.00 0.00
 25 42 -1.09 -0.09 0.00 0.00
45 42 -1.09 -0.09 0.00 0.00
90 42 -1.09 -0.09 0.00 0.00
100 42 -1.09 -0.09 0.00 0.00
9 43 -0.09 -0.01 0.00 0.00
22 43 -0.09 -0.01 0.00 0.00
58 43 -0.09 -0.01 0.00 0.00
59 43 -0.09 -0.01 0.00 0.00
2 44 0.91 0.07 0.00 0.00
39 44 0.91 0.07 0.00 0.00
35 45 1.91 0.15 0.00 0.00
66 45 1.91 0.15 0.00 0.00
71 45 1.91 0.15 0.00 0.00
18 46 2.91 0.23 0.01 0.00
20 46 2.91 0.23 0.01 0.00
68 46 2.91 0.23 0.01 0.00
3 47 3.91 0.31 0.03 0.01
17 48 4.91 0.39 0.06 0.02
54 48 4.91 0.39 0.06 0.02
6 49 5.91 0.47 0.10 0.05
21 49 5.91 0.47 0.10 0.05
32 49 5.91 0.47 0.10 0.05
87 49 5.91 0.47 0.10 0.05
92 49 5.91 0.47 0.10 0.05
64 50 6.91 0.55 0.16 0.09
94 50 6.91 0.55 0.16 0.09
99 50 6.91 0.55 0.16 0.09
40 51 7.91 0.63 0.25 0.15
61 51 7.91 0.63 0.25 0.15
69 51 7.91 0.63 0.25 0.15
91 52 8.91 0.71 0.35 0.25
93 53 9.91 0.79 0.49 0.38
50 54 10.91 0.87 0.65 0.56
63 54 10.91 0.87 0.65 0.56
84 54 10.91 0.87 0.65 0.56
76 55 11.91 0.94 0.84 0.80
78 55 11.91 0.94 0.84 0.80
41 56 12.91 1.02 1.07 1.10
49 56 12.91 1.02 1.07 1.10
98 56 12.91 1.02 1.07 1.10
7 57 13.91 1.10 1.34 1.48
14 57 13.91 1.10 1.34 1.48
19 57 13.91 1.10 1.34 1.48
88 57 13.91 1.10 1.34 1.48
96 57 13.91 1.10 1.34 1.48
 8 58 14.91 1.18 1.65 1.95
26 58 14.91 1.18 1.65 1.95
72 60 16.91 1.34 2.41 3.23
83 60 16.91 1.34 2.41 3.23
97 61 17.91 1.42 2.87 4.07
37 62 18.91 1.50 3.37 5.06
5 63 19.91 1.58 3.94 6.21
28 63 19.91 1.58 3.94 6.21
1 64 20.91 1.66 4.56 7.56
10 64 20.91 1.66 4.56 7.56
13 64 20.91 1.66 4.56 7.56
38 64 20.91 1.66 4.56 7.56
75 65 21.91 1.74 5.25 9.11
TOTAL 4309 -2.33E-12 0.00 -7.10 186.07

xi ni (Xi-x) (Xi-x/S) (Xi-x/S)^3*ni (Xi-x/S)^4*ni

20 1 -23.09 -0.28 -0.02 0.01
22 2 -21.09 -0.25 -0.03 0.01
23 3 -20.09 -0.24 -0.04 0.01
24 3 -19.09 -0.23 -0.04 0.01
25 2 -18.09 -0.22 -0.02 0.00
26 4 -17.09 -0.20 -0.03 0.01
28 3 -15.09 -0.18 -0.02 0.00
29 1 -14.09 -0.17 0.00 0.00
31 6 -12.09 -0.14 -0.02 0.00
32 1 -11.09 -0.13 0.00 0.00
33 1 -10.09 -0.12 0.00 0.00
34 3 -9.09 -0.11 0.00 0.00
35 1 -8.09 -0.10 0.00 0.00
36 2 -7.09 -0.08 0.00 0.00
37 3 -6.09 -0.07 0.00 0.00
38 2 -5.09 -0.06 0.00 0.00
40 2 -3.09 -0.04 0.00 0.00
41 2 -2.09 -0.02 0.00 0.00
42 4 -1.09 -0.01 0.00 0.00
43 4 -0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00
44 2 0.91 0.01 0.00 0.00
45 3 1.91 0.02 0.00 0.00
46 3 2.91 0.03 0.00 0.00
47 1 3.91 0.05 0.00 0.00
48 2 4.91 0.06 0.00 0.00
49 5 5.91 0.07 0.00 0.00
50 3 6.91 0.08 0.00 0.00
51 3 7.91 0.09 0.00 0.00
52 1 8.91 0.11 0.00 0.00
53 1 9.91 0.12 0.00 0.00
 54 3 10.91 0.13 0.01 0.00
55 2 11.91 0.14 0.01 0.00
56 3 12.91 0.15 0.01 0.00
57 5 13.91 0.17 0.02 0.00
58 2 14.91 0.18 0.01 0.00
60 2 16.91 0.20 0.02 0.00
61 1 17.91 0.21 0.01 0.00
62 1 18.91 0.23 0.01 0.00
63 2 19.91 0.24 0.03 0.01
64 4 20.91 0.25 0.06 0.02
65 1 21.91 0.26 0.02 0.00
TOTAL 100 0.15 -0.02 0.10
 COEFICIENTE DE ASIMETRA:

3=/(1)(2)
24_(=1)^ (()/)^3
3=100/(1001)(1002)(7,10)

3=0,07

3=/(1)(2) _(=1)^ (( )/)^3

3=100/(1001)(1002) (0,02)100

3=0,02

3=/(1)(2)
_(=1)^ (( )/)^3
3=100/(1001)(1002) (0,48)100

3=0,49

CURTOSIS:

4=(+1)/(1)(2)(3) _(=1)^ (( )/)^4

(3(1)^2)/(2)(3)

4=100(101)/(1001)(1002)(1003) (186,07)(3(99)^2)/(1002)
(1003)

4=1,096

4=(+1)/(1)(2)(3) _(=1)^ (( )/)^4 (3(1)^2)/

(2)(3)
4=100(101)/(99)(98)(97) (0,10)100(3(99)^2)/(98)(97)

4=2,98

4=(+1)/(1)(2)(3) _(=1)^ (( )/)^4

(3(1)^2)/(2)(3)
4=100(101)/(99)(98)(97) (2,52)100(3(99)^2)/(98)(97)

4=0,42
4=(+1)/(1)(2)(3) _(=1)^ (( )/)^4
(3(1)^2)/(2)(3)
4=100(101)/(99)(98)(97) (2,52)100(3(99)^2)/(98)(97)

4=0,42