FC Bayern Munich

FC Bayern Munich
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Not to be confused with FC Bayern Munich (women).
"Bayern Mnchen" redirects here. For the fifteenth-century duchy, see Bavaria-Munich.
Bayern Munich
Full name Fuball-Club Bayern Mnchen e. V.
Nickname(s) Der FCB (The FCB)
Die Bayern (The Bavarians)
Stern des Sdens (Star of the South)
Die Roten (The Reds)[1]
FC Hollywood[2]
Short name Bayern
Founded 27 February 1900; 117 years ago
Ground Allianz Arena
Capacity 75,000[3]
President Uli Hoene
Chairman Karl-Heinz Rummenigge
Manager Carlo Ancelotti

League Bundesliga
201617 1st
Website Club home page
Home colours
Away colours Third colours
Current season
Active departments of
FC Bayern Munich
Football (Men's) Football II (Men's) Football JT (Men's)

Football (Women's) Football (Seniors) Basketball
Handball Chess Bowling
Table tennis Referees
Fuball-Club Bayern Mnchen e.V., commonly known as FC Bayern Mnchen (German

pronunciation: [f tse ban mnn]), FCB, Bayern Munich, or FC Bayern, is a
German sports club based in Munich, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany. It is best known for its
professional footballteam, which plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football
league system, and is the most successful club in German football history, having won a
record 27 national titles and 18 national cups.[4]
FC Bayern was founded in 1900 by 11 football players, led by Franz John.[5] Although
Bayern won its first national championship in 1932,[6]the club was not selected for the
Bundesliga at its inception in 1963.[7]The club had its period of greatest success in the
middle of the 1970s when, under the captaincy of Franz Beckenbauer, it won the European
Cup three times in a row (19741976). Overall, Bayern has reached ten European
Cup/UEFA Champions League finals, most recently winning their fifth title in 2013 as part of
a continental treble. Bayern has also won one UEFA Cup, one European Cup Winners'
Cup, one UEFA Super Cup, one FIFA Club World Cup and two Intercontinental Cups,
making it one of the most successful European clubs internationally and the only German
club to have won both international titles. Since the formation of the Bundesliga, Bayern
has been the dominant club in German football with 27 titles and has won 9 of the last 13
titles. They have traditional local rivalries with 1860 Munich and 1. FC Nrnberg, as well as
with Borussia Dortmund since the mid-1990s.
Since the beginning of the 200506 season, Bayern has played its home games at
the Allianz Arena. Previously the team had played at Munich's Olympiastadion for 33 years.
The team colours are red and white, and the team crest shows the white and blue flag of
Bavaria.[8]In terms of revenue, Bayern Munich is the biggest sports club in Germany and the
third biggest football club in the world, generating 488 million for the 201314 season.[9] As
of November 2016, Bayern has over 284,000 members.[10] There are more than 4,000
officially-registered fan clubs with over 314,000 members.[11] The club has other
departments for chess, handball, basketball, gymnastics, bowling, table tennis and senior
football with more than 1,100 active members.[12]
FC Bayern is ranked second in the current UEFA club coefficient rankings.[13]
Contents
[hide]
1History
o 1.1Early years (19001965)
o 1.2Golden years (19651979)
o 1.3From FC Breitnigge to FC Hollywood (19791998)
o 1.4Renewed international success (1998present)
2Colours
o 2.1Historical kits
3Crest
4Stadiums
5Supporters
6Rivalries
7Organization and finance
8Social engagement and charity
9Training facility
10Honours
o 10.1Domestic
o 10.2European
o 10.3Worldwide
o 10.4Trebles
11Players
o 11.1Current squad
o 11.2Out on loan
o 11.3Notable past players
o 11.4Captains
o 11.5Retired numbers
12Coaches
o 12.1Current staff
o 12.2Coaches since 1963
13Current board
14Statistics
o 14.1Recent seasons
o 14.2In Europe
15Other departments
o 15.1Football
15.1.1Reserve team
15.1.2Junior teams
15.1.3Women's team
15.1.4Senior football
15.1.5AllStars
o 15.2Other sports
15.2.1Basketball
15.2.2Bowling
15.2.3Chess
15.2.4Handball
15.2.5Referees
15.2.6Table tennis
o 15.3Defunct
15.3.1Baseball
15.3.2Ice hockey
15.3.3Gymnastics
16Literature
17References
18External links
History[edit]
Main article: History of FC Bayern Munich
Early years (19001965)[edit]
The first game of FC Bayern Munich against 1. FC Nrnberg in 1901
FC Bayern Munich was founded by members of a Munich gymnastics club (MTV 1879).
When a congregation of members of MTV 1879 decided on 27 February 1900 that the
footballers of the club would not be allowed to join the German Football Association (DFB),
11 members of the football division left the congregation and on the same evening founded
Fuball-Club Bayern Mnchen. Within a few months, Bayern achieved high-scoring
victories against all local rivals, including a 150 win against FC Nordstern,[14] and reached
the semi-finals of the 190001 South German championship.[5] In the following years, the
club won some local trophies and in 191011 Bayern joined the newly founded "Kreisliga",
the first regional Bavarian league. The club won this league in its first year, but did not win it
again until the beginning of World War I in 1914, which halted all football activities in
Germany.[6][15]
In the years after the war, Bayern won several regional competitions before winning its first
South German championship in 1926, an achievement repeated two years later.[6][16] Its first
national title was gained in 1932, when coach Richard "Little Dombi" Kohn led the team to
the German championship by defeating Eintracht Frankfurt 20 in the final.[6]
The advent of Nazism put an abrupt end to Bayern's development. Club president Kurt
Landauer and the coach, both of whom were Jewish, left the country. Many others in the
club were also purged. Bayern was taunted as the "Jew's club", while local rival 1860
Munich gained much support. Josef Sauter, who was inaugurated 1943, was the only
NSDAP member as president. As some Bayern players greeted Landauer, who was
watching a friendly in Switzerland lead to continued discrimination.[17] Bayern was also
affected by the ruling that football players had to be full amateurs again. In the following
years, Bayern could not sustain its role of contender for the national title, achieving mid-
table results in its regional league instead.[18]
After the war, Bayern became a member of the Oberliga Sd, the southern conference of
the German first division, which was split five ways at that time. Bayern struggled, hiring
and firing 13 coaches between 1945 and 1963. Landauer returned from exile in 1947 and
was once again appointed club president, the tenure lasted until 1951. He remains as the
club's president with the longest accumulated tenure. Landauer has been deemed as
inventor of Bayern as a professional club and his memory is e.g. being upheld by the
Bayern ultras Schickeria.[19][20] In 1955, the club was relegated but returned to
the Oberliga in the following season and won the DFB-Pokal for the first time,
beating Fortuna Dsseldorf 10 in the final.[21][22]The club struggled financially though,
verging on bankruptcy at the end of the 1950s. Manufacturer Roland Endler provided the
necessary funds and was rewarded with four years at the helm of the club.[23] In 1963, the
Oberligas in Germany were consolidated into one national league, the Bundesliga. Five
teams from the Oberliga South were admitted. Bayern finished third in that year's southern
division, but another Munich team, 1860 Munich, had won the championship. As the DFB
preferred not to include two teams from one city, Bayern was not chosen for the
Bundesliga.[7] They gained promotion two years later, fielding a team with young talents
like Franz Beckenbauer, Gerd Mller and Sepp Maier who would later be collectively
referred to as the axis.[22]
Golden years (19651979)[edit]
FC Bayern Munich against 1. FC Magdeburg in 1974
In their first Bundesliga season, Bayern finished third and also won the DFB-Pokal. This
qualified them for the following year's European Cup Winners' Cup, which they won in a
dramatic final against Scottish club Rangers, when Franz Roth scored the decider in a 1
0 extra time victory.[22] In 1967, Bayern retained the DFB-Pokal, but slow overall progress
saw Branko Zebec take over as coach. He replaced Bayern's offensive style of play with a
more disciplined approach, and in doing so achieved the first league and cup double in
Bundesliga history in 1969. Bayern Munich are one of four German clubs to win the
Bundesliga and DFB-Pokal in the same season along with Borussia Dortmund, 1. FC
Kln and Werder Bremen. Zebec used only 13 players throughout the season.[24]
Udo Lattek took charge in 1970. After winning the DFB-Pokal in his first season, Lattek led
Bayern to their third German championship. The deciding match in the 197172 season
against Schalke 04 was the first match in the new Olympiastadion, and was also the first
live televised match in Bundesliga history. Bayern beat Schalke 51 and thus claimed the
title, also setting several records, including points gained and goals scored.[25] Bayern also
won the next two championships, but the zenith was their triumph in the 1974 European
Cup Final against Atltico Madrid, which Bayern won 40 after a replay.[26] This title after
winning the Cup Winners' trophy 1967 and two semi-finals (1968 and 1972) in that
competition marked the club's breakthrough as a force on the international stage. During
the following years, the team was unsuccessful domestically but defended their European
title by defeating Leeds United in the 1975 European Cup Final when Roth and Mller
secured victory with late goals. "We came back into the game and scored two lucky goals,
so in the end we were the winners but we were very, very lucky", stated Franz
Beckenbauer. Billy Bremner believed the French referee was "very suspicious". Leeds fans
then rioted in Paris and were banned from European football for three years.[27] A year later
in Glasgow, Saint-tiennewere defeated by another Roth goal and Bayern became the
third club to win the trophy in three consecutive years. The final trophy won by Bayern in
this era was the Intercontinental Cup, in which they defeated Brazilian club Cruzeiro over
two legs.[28]The rest of the decade was a time of change and saw no further titles for
Bayern. In 1977, Franz Beckenbauer left for New York Cosmos and, in 1979, Sepp Maier
and Uli Hoene retired while Gerd Mller joined the Fort Lauderdale
Strikers.[29]Bayerndusel was coined during this period as an expression of either contempt
or envy about the sometimes narrow and last-minute wins against other teams.
From FC Breitnigge to FC Hollywood (19791998)[edit]
The 1980s were a period of off-field turmoil for Bayern, with many changes in personnel
and financial problems. On the field, Paul Breitner and Karl-Heinz Rummenigge, termed FC
Breitnigge, led the team to Bundesliga titles in 1980 and 1981. Apart from a DFB-Pokal win
in 1982, two relatively unsuccessful seasons followed, after which Breitner retired and
former coach Udo Lattek returned. Bayern won the DFB-Pokal in 1984 and went on to win
five Bundesliga championships in six seasons, including a double in 1986. European
success, however, was elusive during the decade; Bayern managed to claim the runners-
up spot in the European Cup in 1982 and 1987.[30]
Jupp Heynckes was hired as coach in 1987, but after two consecutive championships
in 198889 and 198990, Bayern's form dipped. After finishing second in 199091, the club
finished just five points above the relegation places in 199192. In 199394, Bayern was
eliminated in the UEFA Cup second round to Premier League side Norwich City, who
remain the only English club to beat Bayern at the Olympiastadion. Success returned when
Franz Beckenbauer took over for the second half of the 199394 season, winning
the championship again after a four-year gap. Beckenbauer was then appointed club
president.[31]
His successors as coach, Giovanni Trapattoni and Otto Rehhagel, both finished trophyless
after a season, not meeting the club's high expectations.[32] During this time, Bayern's
players frequently appeared in the gossip pages of the press rather than the sports pages,
resulting in the nickname FC Hollywood.[33] Franz Beckenbauer briefly returned at the end
of the 199596 season as caretaker coach and led his team to victory in the UEFA Cup,
beating Bordeaux in the final. For the 199697 season, Trapattoni returned to win the
championship. In the following season, Bayern lost the title to newly promoted 1. FC
Kaiserslautern and Trapattoni had to take his leave for the second time.[34]
Renewed international success (1998present)[edit]
Opened in 2005: the Allianz Arena, one of the world's most modern football stadiums.
After his success at Borussia Dortmund, Bayern were coached by Ottmar Hitzfeld from
1998 to 2004. In Hitzfeld's first season, Bayern won the Bundesliga and came close to
winning the Champions League, losing 21 to Manchester United into injury time after
leading for most of the match. The following year, in the club's centenary season, Bayern
won the third league and cup double in its history. A third consecutive Bundesliga title
followed in 2001, won with a stoppage time goal on the final day of the league
season.[35][36] Days later, Bayern won the Champions League for the fourth time after a 25-
year gap, defeating Valencia on penalties. The 200102 season began with a win in
the Intercontinental Cup, but ended trophyless otherwise. In 200203, Bayern won their
fourth double, leading the league by a record margin of 16 points.[37] Hitzfeld's reign ended
in 2004, with Bayern underperforming, including defeat by second division Alemannia
Aachen in the DFB-Pokal.
Felix Magath took over and led Bayern to two consecutive doubles. Prior to the start of
the 200506 season, Bayern moved from the Olympiastadion to the new Allianz Arena,
which the club shares with 1860 Munich. On the field, their performance in 200607 was
erratic. Trailing in the league and having lost to Alemannia Aachen in the cup yet again,
coach Magath was sacked shortly after the winter break.[38]
Hitzfeld returned as a trainer in January 2007, but Bayern finished the 200607 season in
fourth position, thus failing to qualify for the Champions League for the first time in more
than a decade. Additional losses in the DFB-Pokal and the DFB-Ligapokalleft the club with
no honours for the season.
For the 200708 season, Bayern made drastic squad changes to help rebuild. They signed
a total of eight new players and sold, released or loaned out nine of their players.[39] Among
new signings were 2006 World Cup stars such as Franck Ribry, Miroslav Klose and Luca
Toni. Bayern went on to win the Bundesliga, being on top of the standings on every single
week of play, and the DFB-Pokal against Borussia Dortmund.[40]
On 11 January 2008, Jrgen Klinsmann was named as Hitzfeld's successor, taking charge
on 1 July 2008 after signing a two-year contract.[41] Bayern Munich lost the DFL-
Supercup 12 against Borussia Dortmund in 2008 then was eliminated by Bayer
Leverkusen in the quarter-finals of the DFB-Pokal. In the Champions League Bayern also
reached the quarter-finals after winning Group F and defeating Sporting CP in the first
knockout round, achieving a Champions League record aggregate of 121. On 27 April,
two days after a home defeat against Schalke 04 which saw Bayern drop to the third place
in the table, Klinsmann was fired. Former trainer Jupp Heynckes was named as caretaker
until the end of the season.[42] Bayern eventually finished second, thus qualifying directly for
the Champions League in 200910.
Bayern Munich playing against Bayer Leverkusen in the Bundesliga in September 2011
Bayern then signed Dutch manager Louis van Gaal for the 200910 season. Multi-million
signings of Arjen Robben and Mario Gmez also followed in a bid to return Bayern to the
top of the European scene. On 8 May 2010, Bayern Munich won the 200910
Bundesliga after a 31 win at Hertha BSC.[43] Bayern then won the DFB-Pokal on 15 May
2010 to secure the domestic double.[44] Bayern also reached the 2010 Champions League
final, but were beaten 20 by Inter Milan, failing to become the first German club to
complete the treble.[45]
In the 201011 season, Bayern were eliminated in the first round of the Champions
League knockout phase by Inter Milan on the away goals rule and finished third in the
Bundesliga.[46] Van Gaal was fired by Bayern in April 2011.
In the 201112 season, Heynckes returned to coach Bayern for a second permanent spell
but the team was to end the season without a trophy for the second season running.
Domestically they finished second in the Bundesliga and lost the DFB-Pokal final 25, both
times finishing runner-up to Borussia Dortmund. They also reached the final of the
Champions League in their home stadium, but lost to Chelsea on penalties (34) in what
was only the club's second defeat to an English team in Munich, and their first at the Allianz
Arena.[47][48]
In the 201213 season, Bayern won the 2012 DFL-Supercup 21 against rivals Borussia
Dortmund.[49] Bayern became the first team in history to win their first eight matches in the
Bundesliga after their 50 away win to Fortuna Dsseldorf.[50][51] On 6 April 2013, Bayern
won the 201213 Bundesliga after a 10 win at Eintracht Frankfurt with six games left,
setting a new record for being the earliest ever Bundesliga winners.[52] Other Bundesliga
records set by Bayern in the 201213 season include most points in a season (91), highest
league winning points margin (25), most wins in a season (29) and fewest goals conceded
in a season (18). Bayern also equaled the record for fewest defeats in a season, losing
once, to Bayer Leverkusen. Bayern also reached the Champions League final for the third
time in four seasons, winning the club's fifth European Cup with a 21 defeat of domestic
rivals Borussia Dortmund at Wembley Stadium.[53] On 1 June 2013, Bayern beat VfB
Stuttgart 32 in the 2013 DFB-Pokal final to become the first German club in men's football
to complete the treble; Bayern had missed out on trebles in 1999 and 2010.[54]
On 1 July 2013, Pep Guardiola took over as manager ahead of the 201314
season.[55] Bayern also completed the signing of Mario Gtze from Borussia Dortmund for
37 million, who became the most expensive German player in history (this was later
surpassed by Mesut zil's transfer from Real Madrid to Arsenal for 50 million).[56] On 24
July 2013, it was reported that Bayern had become the first German club with over 200,000
members.[57][58] On 27 July 2013, Bayern Munich lost against rivals Borussia Dortmund 24
in the 2013 DFL-Supercup at Signal Iduna Park.[59] On 30 August 2013, Bayern won
the UEFA Super Cup against Chelsea.[60] On 9 November 2013, Bayern set a
new record for most successive Bundesliga matches without defeat, breaking Hamburger
SV's 30-year-old record of 36 matches.[61] This record was eventually extended to 53
matches, before Bayern lost 10 to FC Augsburg in April 2014.[62] On 27 November 2013,
Bayern became the first team to win ten consecutive Champions League matches with a 3
1 away victory over CSKA Moscow.[63] On 21 December 2013, Bayern beat Raja
Casablanca 20 at the Stade de Marrakech to win the 2013 FIFA Club World Cup.[64]
After almost a year of investigations against Uli Hoene, Bayern's former player, former
long-time general manager, and president at the time, he was convicted of tax evasion on
13 March 2014. Hoene resigned as president the next day, and Karl Hopfner was elected
president on 2 May. Just days after Hoene conviction, on 25 March, Bayern won their
24th Bundesliga title by beating Hertha BSC 31 at the Olympiastadion in Berlin. With
seven matches remaining in the season, it was the earliest the championship had been
won in Bundesliga history, breaking the record Bayern had set in the previous season.[65] At
the end of the season Bayern beat Borussia Dortmund 20 in the 2014 DFB-Pokal Final to
give the club the tenth league and cup double in its history.[66] In 201415, Bayern defended
their league title, and, the following season, won an 11th double, including a record fourth
consecutive Bundesliga title.[67] At the end of the 201516 season, Guardiola left Bayern to
take over as manager of Manchester City and was replaced by Carlo Ancelotti.[68]
Bayern got off to a good start under Ancelotti, defeating Dortmund 20 in the 2016 DFL-
Supercup. Despite being eliminated in the quarter-finals of the Champions League by Real
Madrid and the semi-finals of the DFB-Pokal by Borussia Dortmund, they managed to
clinch a fifth consecutive Bundesliga title with three matches remaining following a 60
away win over VfL Wolfsburg.[69]
Colours[edit]
In the original club constitution, Bayern's colours were named as white and blue, but the
club played in white shirts with black shorts until 1905, when Bayern joined MSC. MSC
decreed that the footballers would have to play in red shorts. Also, the younger players
were called red shorts, which was meant as an insult.[5] For most of the club's early history,
Bayern had primarily worn white and maroon home kits. In 196869 season, Bayern
changed to red and blue striped shirts, with blue shorts and socks. Between 1969 and
1973, the team wore a home strip of red and white striped shirts with either red or white
shorts and red socks. In the 197374 season, the team switched to an all white kit featuring
single vertical red and blue stripes on the shirt. From 1974 onwards, Bayern have mostly
worn an all red home kit, with white trim. Bayern revived the red and blue striped colour
scheme between 1995 and 1997. In 1997, blue was the dominant colour for the first time
when Adidas released an all navy blue home kit with a red chest band. In 1999, Bayern
returned to a predominantly red kit, which featured blue sleeves, and in 2000 the club
released a traditional all red kit with white trim to be worn for Champions League
matches.[8] Bayern also wore a Rotwein coloured home kits in Bundesliga matches between
2001 and 2003, and during the 200607 Champions League campaign, in reference to
their first choice colours prior to the late 1960s.[70]
The club's away kit has had a wide range of colours over the years, including white, black,
blue, and gold-green. Bayern also features a distinct international kit. During the 201314
season, Bayern have used an all red home kit with a Bavarian flagdiamond watermark
pattern, a Lederhosen inspired white and black Oktoberfest away kit, and an all navy blue
international kit.[71]
In the 1980s and 1990s, Bayern used a special away kit when playing at 1. FC
Kaiserslautern, representing the Braziliancolours blue and yellow, a superstition borne from
the fact that the club found it hard to win there.[72]
Historical kits[edit]
197374
Bundesligawinners
1967 European 196869

Cup Winners' Bundesligaand DFB-
Cup Final Pokalwinners
197172 and 1972
73
Bundesligawinners
1974 and 1976European Cup 1975 an
Finals C
1987 1999 UEFA Champ
European Cup 199394 1996 UEFA Cup 1996 UEFA Cup 199899 League Final
Final Bundesligawinners Final Final Bundesligawinners
(First leg) (Second leg)
20050
Bundesligaan
Pokalwinn
2003 DFB-Pokal 200405

Final Bundesligaand DFB-
Pokalwinners
1999 2001 UEFA 200203
2000 and 2000 Champions Bundesligaand DFB-
01Bundesliga League Final Pokalwinners
winners
2010 UEFA 2012 UEFA 2013 UEFA 20151
200910 Champions Champions Champions 201415 Bundesligaw
Bundesligaand DFB- League Final League Final League Final, 2013Bundesligawinners
Pokalwinners DFB-Pokal Final, and 2014 DFB-
and 201314 Pokal Final
Bundesligawinners
Crest[edit]
Bayern's crest has changed several times. Originally it consisted of the stylised letters F, C,
B, M, which were woven into one symbol. The original crest was blue. The colours
of Bavaria were included for the first time in 1954.[8]
The modern version of the crest has changed from the 1954 version in several
steps.[8] While the crest consisted of a single colour only for most of the time, namely blue
or red, the current (2008) crest is blue, red, and white. It has the colours of Bavaria in its
centre and FC Bayern Mnchen is written in white on a red ring enclosing the Bavarian
colours.
Bayern Munich logo history
190001
190619
192338
194554
195461
196165
196570
197079
197996
199602
2002present
Stadiums[edit]
Model of Bayern's first stadium, their home from 1906 to 1924
Bayern played its first training games at the Schyrenplatz in the centre of Munich. The first
official games were held on the Theresienwiese. In 1901, Bayern moved to a field of its
own, located in Schwabing at the Clemensstrae. After joining the Mnchner Sport-Club
(MSC) in 1906, Bayern moved in May 1907 to MSC's ground at the Leopoldstrae.[73] As
the crowds gathering for Bayern's home games increased at the beginning of the 1920s,
Bayern had to switch to various other premises in Munich.[74]
From 1925, Bayern shared the Grnwalder Stadion with 1860 Munich.[75] Until World War II,
the stadium was owned by 1860 Munich, and is still colloquially known
as Sechz'ger ("Sixties") Stadium. It was destroyed during the war, and efforts to rebuild it
resulted in a patchwork. Bayern's record crowd at the Grnwalder Stadion is reported as
more than 50,000 in the home game against 1. FC Nrnberg in the 196162 season.[76] In
the Bundesliga era the stadium had a maximum capacity of 44,000 which was reached on
several occasions, but the capacity has since been reduced to 21,272. As was the case at
most of this period's stadiums, the vast majority of the stadium was given over to terracing.
Today the second teams of both clubs play in the stadium.[77][78]
The Olympiastadion, home of Bayern Munich from 1972 to 2005

For the 1972 Summer Olympics the city of Munich built the Olympiastadion. The stadium,
renowned for its architecture,[79] was inaugurated in the last Bundesliga match of the 1971
72 season. The match drew a capacity crowd of 79,000, a total which was reached again
on numerous occasions. The stadium was, in its early days, considered to be one of the
foremost stadia in the world and played host to numerous major finals, such as that of 1974
FIFA World Cup.[80] In the following years the stadium underwent several modifications,
such as an increase in seating space from approximately 50% to ca. 66% [clarification needed].
Eventually the stadium had a capacity of 63,000 for national matches, and 59,000 for
international occasions such as European Cup competitions. Many people, however, began
to feel that the stadium was too cold in winter, with half the audience exposed to the
weather due to lack of cover. A further complaint was the distance between the spectators
and the pitch, the stadium betraying its track and field heritage. Modification of the stadium
proved impossible as the architect Gnther Behnisch vetoed major modifications of the
stadium.[81]
For Bayern home games, the Allianz Arena is lit in red.
After much discussion, the city of Munich, the state of Bavaria, Bayern Munich and 1860
Munich jointly decided at the end of 2000 to build a new stadium. While Bayern had wanted
a purpose-built football stadium for several years, the awarding of the 2006 FIFA World
Cup to Germany stimulated the discussion as the Olympiastadion no longer met
the FIFA criteria to host a World Cup game. Located on the northern outskirts of Munich,
the Allianz Arena has been in use since the beginning of the 200506 season.[81] Its initial
capacity of 66,000 fully covered seats has since been increased for matches on national
level to 69,901 by transforming 3,000 seats to terracing in a 2:1 ratio.[82] Since August 2012,
2,000 more seats were added in the last row of the top tier increasing the capacity to
71,000.[83] In January 2015, a proposal to increase the capacity was approved by the city
council so now Allianz Arena has a capacity of 75,000 (70,000 in Champions League).[84]
The most prominent feature of the stadium is the translucent outer layer, which can be
illuminated in different colours for impressive effects. Usually, red lighting is used for
Bayern home games, blue for 1860 Munich games and white for German national
team home games.[85]
In May 2012, Bayern opened a museum about its history, FC Bayern Erlebniswelt, inside
the Allianz Arena.[86]
Supporters[edit]
The Fan shop at Bruhausstrae in Munich.
Bayern considers itself a national club.[87] The club had 3,202 fanclubs with total 231,197
members in 2012, making it the club with the largest number of organised supporters in
Germany.[88] Owing partly to the club having supporters all over the country,[11] all of
Bayern's away games have been sold out in recent years.[89] Their following is mainly
recruited from the aspiring middle class and regional Bavaria.[citation needed] Despite a large
proportion of their supporters having to travel more than 200 km (ca. 120 miles)
regularly,[90] the club's home matches in the Allianz Arena have almost always been sold
out.[89][91] According to a study by Sport+Markt Bayern is the fifth-most popular football club
in Europe with 20.7 million supporters, and the most popular football club in Germany with
10 million supporters.[92]
Bayern Munich is also renowned for its well-organised ultra scene. The most prominent
groups are the Schickeria Mnchen, the Inferno Bavaria, the Red Munichs '89,
the Sdkurve '73, the Munichmaniacs 1996, the Red Angels, and the Red Sharks. The
ultras scene of Bayern Munch has been recognized for certain groups taking stance
against right-wing extremism, racism and homophobia,[93][94][95] and in 2014 the group
Schickeria Mnchen received the Julius Hirsch Award by the DFB for its commitment
against antisemitism and discrimination.[96][97][98][99]
Stern des Sdens is the song which fans sing at FCB home games. In the 1990s they also
used to sing FC Bayern, Forever Number One.[100]
The club also has quite a number of high-profile supporters, among them Pope Benedict
XVI,[101] Boris Becker, retired German tennis player, Wladimir
Klitschko, Ukrainian boxer, Horst Seehofer and Edmund Stoiber, former Minister-
President of Bavaria, to name just a few.[102]
Rivalries[edit]
Main article: Bavarian football derbies
Bayern Munich won 21 against rivals Borussia Dortmund to win the 2013 UEFA Champions
League on 25 May 2013
Bayern Munich has a rivalry with Borussia Dortmund.[103] Bayern and Dortmund have
competed against each other for many Bundesliga titles. They also have played against
each other in the DFB-Pokal final in 2008, 2012, and 2014. The 25 loss against Dortmund
in the 2012 DFB-Pokal final was Bayern's worst ever loss in a final. Bayern and Dortmund
have also played against each other in the DFL-Supercup in 1989,
2008, 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2016. The height of the rivalry was when Bayern defeated
Dortmund, 21 in the final of the 2013 UEFA Champions League.
Bayern is one of three professional football clubs in Munich. Bayern's main local rival
is 1860 Munich, who were the more successful club in the 1960s, winning a cup and a
championship. In the 1970s and 1980s, 1860 Munich moved between the first and the third
division but lately, have settled in the second division. The Munich derby is still a much-
anticipated event, getting a lot of extra attention from supporters of both clubs.[104] 1860
Munich is considered more working-class, and therefore suffers from a diminishing fan
base in a city where the manufacturing sector is declining.[citation needed] Bayern is considered
the establishment club,[105] which is reflected by many board members being business
leaders[dubious discuss] and including the former Bavarian minister president, Edmund Stoiber.
Despite the rivalry, Bayern has repeatedly supported 1860 in times of financial disarray.[105]
Since the 1920s, 1. FC Nrnberg has been Bayern's main and traditional[106] rival in
Bavaria. Philipp Lahm said that playing Nrnberg is "always special" and is a "heated
atmosphere".[106] Both clubs played in the same league in the mid-1920s, but in the 1920s
and 1930s, Nrnberg was far more successful, winning five championships in the 1920s,
making the club Germany's record champion. Bayern took over the title more than sixty
years later, when they won their tenth championship in 1987, thereby surpassing the
number of championships won by Nrnberg.[106][107] The duel between Bayern and Nrnberg
is often referred to as the Bavarian Derby.
Bayern also enjoys a strong rivalry with the 1. FC Kaiserslautern, originating in parts from a
game in 1973, when Bayern lost 74 after leading 41,[108][109] but also from the two clubs
competing for German championship honours at various times in the Bundesliga as well as
the city of Kaiserslautern together with the surrounding Palatinate having been part of
Bavaria until a plebiscite after the end of the Second World War.
Since the 1970s, Bayern's main rivals have been the clubs who put up the strongest fight
against its national dominance. In the 1970s this was Borussia Mnchengladbach,[26] in the
1980s the category expanded to include Hamburger SV. In the 1990s, Borussia
Dortmund, Werder Bremen and Bayer Leverkusen[110][111] emerged as the most ardent
opponents. Recently Borussia Dortmund, Schalke,[112] and Werder Bremen have been the
main challengers in the Bundesliga.
Amongst Bayern's chief European rivals are Real Madrid,[113] A.C. Milan,[114] and Manchester
United due to many classic wins, draws and losses.[110] Real Madrid versus Bayern is the
match that has historically been played most often in the Champions League/European
Cup with 24 matches. Real's biggest loss at home in the Champions League came at the
hands of Bayern on 29 February 2000 (24).[115] Due to Bayern being traditionally hard to
beat for Madrid, Madrid supporters often refer to Bayern as the "Bestia negra" ("Black
Beast"). Despite the number of duels, Bayern and Real have never met in the final of a
Champions League or European Cup.
Organization and finance[edit]
Bayern's former president from 1994 to 2009 and former player Franz Beckenbauer
See also: Most valuable sports teams

Bayern is led mostly by former club players. Since 2 May 2014, Karl Hopfner serves as the
club's president, following Uli Hoene who had been in office from 2009 to 2014; Hoene
had resigned after being convicted of tax fraud.[116][117] Karl-Heinz Rummenigge is the
chairman of the executive board of the AG.[118] The supervisory board of nine consists
mostly of managers of big German corporations. Besides the club's president and the
board's chairman Karl Hopfner, they are Herbert Hainer (Adidas), Rupert Stadler (Audi),
Werner Zedelius (Allianz), Timotheus Httges (Deutsche Telekom), Rudolf Schels, Edmund
Stoiber, Theodor Weimer (UniCredit Bank), and Martin Winterkorn (Volkswagen).[119][120]
Professional football at Bayern is run by the spin-off organization FC Bayern Mnchen
AG. AG is short for Aktiengesellschaft, and Bayern is run like a joint stock company, a
company whose stock are not listed on the public stock exchange, but is privately owned.
75% of FC Bayern Mnchen AG is owned by the club, the FC Bayern Mnchen
e. V. (e. V. is short for Eingetragener Verein, which translates into "Registered Club").
Three Germany-based corporations, the sports goods manufacturer Adidas, the automobile
company Audi and the financial services group Allianz each hold 8.33% of the shares, 25%
in total.[118] Adidas acquired its shares in 2002 for 77 million. The money was designated to
help finance the Allianz Arena.[121] In 2009 Audi paid 90 million for their share. The capital
was reportedly going to be used to repay the loan for the Allianz Arena quicker than
originally planned.[122] And in early 2014, Allianz became the fourth stakeholder of the
company acquiring theirs share for 110 million.[123] Bayern's other sports departments are
run by the club.
The Bayern Munich team bus provided by their sponsor MAN
Bayern's main advertising partner and current holder of the jersey rights is Deutsche
Telekom.[124] The main supplier of the club is Adidas.[124] The premium partners
include Audi, HypoVereinsbank, Imtech, Lufthansa, MAN, Paulaner
Brewery, Samsung, DHL and Yingli Solar. Classic sponsors include Coca-
Cola, Siemens, Hublot, Henkel, Flyeralarm, Nestle Schoeller, Adelholzener,[125] Fitness
First, Schaeffler Group, s.Oliver, Viagogo, Trentino, Thomas Sabo and Starwood Hotels
and Resorts. Food sponsors include Albi, BiFi, Ehrmann and MF.[124] In previous years the
jersey rights were held by Adidas[126] (197478), Magirus Deutz and Iveco[127] (trucks / 1978
84), Commodore[128] (computers / 198489) and Opel[129](cars / 19892002).
Bayern is an exception in professional, international football, having generated profits in
nine of the last ten seasons. Other clubs often report losses, realizing transfers via loans,
whereas Bayern always uses current assets. Also Bayern differs from other European top
clubs in their income composition. While other clubs derive more than 35% of their
revenues from broadcasting right, Bayern earn only 22% of their revenues that way.[130] This
is often accounted for by Bayern not marketing their broadcasting right themselves.[citation
needed]
Instead the Deutsche Fuball Liga negotiates broadcasting rights for the whole
Bundesliga.
In 201112, Bayern reported revenues of 373 million, marking the eighth consecutive time
that Bayern has topped their previous record earnings.[131] According to the 2013 edition
of Deloitte's annual Football Money League, Bayern was the fourth richest club in the world
in 2012, generating revenues of 368.4 million.[132]
While other European clubs have mainly marketed to international audiences, Bayern has
focused on Germany.[133] Forbes ranks Bayern as the world's fifth-most valuable football
club in their annual list, estimating the club's value at US$1.235 billion.[134] As a result of
Bayern's finals appearance in the 2012 UEFA Champions League, the club's brand value
has reached US$786 million, up 59% from the previous year. Among European teams, this
is ahead of Real Madrid's US$600 million and behind first-placed Manchester United,
whose brand is valued at US$853 million. In 2013, Bayern overtook Manchester United to
take first place in brand valuation.[135]
Social engagement and charity[edit]

Bayern has been involved with charitable ventures for a long time, helping other football
clubs in financial disarray as well as ordinary people in misery. In the wake of the 2004
Tsunami the "FC Bayern Hilfe e.V." was founded, a foundation that aims to concentrate
the social engagements of the club.[136] At its inception this venture was funded with
600,000, raised by officials and players of the club.[137] The money was amongst other
things used to build a school in Marathenkerny, Sri Lanka[137] and to rebuild the area
of Trincomalee, Sri Lanka. In April 2007 it was decided that the focus of the foundation
would shift towards supporting people in need locally.[136]
The club has also time and again shown to have a soft spot for clubs in financial disarray.
Repeatedly the club has supported its local rival 1860 Munich with gratuitous friendlies,
transfers at favourable rates, and direct money transfers.[138] Also when St. Pauli threatened
to lose its license for professional football due to financial problems, Bayern met the club
for a friendly game free of any charge, giving all revenues to St. Pauli.[139] More recently
when Mark van Bommel's home club Fortuna Sittard was in financial distress Bayern came
to a charity game at the Dutch club.[140] Another well known example was the transfer
of Alexander Zickler in 1993 from Dynamo Dresden. When Bayern picked up Zickler for 2.3
Million DM many considered the sum to be a subvention for the financially
threatened Dresdeners.[141] In 2003, Bayern provided a 2 Million Euro loan without collateral
to the nearly bankrupt Borussia Dortmund which has since been repaid.[142][143][144] On 14 July
2013, Bayern played a charity game against financially threatened third division Hansa
Rostock. The game raised about 1 million, securing Hansa's licence.[145]
In the summer of 2013 Bayern was the first club to give financial support to the Magnus
Hirschfeld National Foundation. The foundation researches the living
environment LGBT people, and developed an education concept to facilitate unbiased
dealing with LGBT themes in football.[146]
Training facility[edit]
Entrance of Bayern Munich Headquarters
FC Bayern Munich training facilities, for both the professional and the Junior Team, are
located at the Bayern Munich Headquarters.[147][148] There are four grass pitches, one of
which has undersoil heating, one artificial grass field and a multi-functional sports
hall.[149] After the closure of Munich American High School, FC Bayern purchased
the DoDDS adjacent sporting fields that previously held MAHS's football pitch and baseball
field. A new grass pitch was placed over the existing football pitch while an artificial turf field
was placed over the baseball diamond.[citation needed]
FC Bayern Football pitch (training only)
The players' quarters opened in 1990 and were reconstructed after the 200708 season on
suggestions by the new coach, Jrgen Klinsmann, who took inspiration from various major
sports clubs. The quarters are now called the performance centre and feature a weights
and fitness area, a massage unit, dressing rooms, the coaches' office, and a conference
room with screening facilities for video analysis. A caf, a library, an e-Learning room, and
a family room are also included.[147]
Located at the headquarters is also the Youth Academy, which houses up to 13 young
talents from outside the city. While being part of Bayern's Junior Team they can work there
on their development as footballers. Former residents of the Youth House include Owen
Hargreaves, Michael Rensing, and Bastian Schweinsteiger.[148]
In 2006 Bayern purchased land near the Allianz Arena with the purpose of building a new
youth academy. In 2015 the project, estimated to cost 70 million, was started, after
overcoming internal resistance. The main reasons for the project were that the existing
facilities were too small and that the club, while very successful at senior level, lacked
competitiveness with other German and European clubs at youth level. The new facility is
scheduled to open in the 201718 season.[150]
Honours[edit]
Main article: List of FC Bayern Munich records and statistics Honours
Bayern is historically the most successful team in German football, as they have won the
most championships and the most cups. They are also Germany's most successful team in
international competitions, having won eleven trophies. Bayern is one of only five clubs to
have won all three major European competitions and also the last club to have won
the European Cupthree times in a row, entitling them to wear a multiple-winner
badge during Champions League matches.
The three consecutive Champions League trophies won by FC Bayern Munich from 1974 to 1976.
The one on the far right is the real trophy, given to Bayern permanently. The ones on the left are
slightly smaller replicas.
Domestic[edit]
German Champions
Winners (27): 193132, 196869, 197172, 197273, 197374, 197980, 1980
81, 198485, 198586, 198687, 198889, 198990, 199394, 199697, 1998
99, 19992000, 200001, 200203, 200405, 200506, 200708, 200910, 2012
13, 201314, 201415, 201516, 201617 (record)
DFB-Pokal
Winners (18): 195657, 196566, 196667, 196869, 197071, 198182, 1983
84, 198586, 199798, 19992000, 200203, 200405, 200506, 200708, 2009
10, 201213, 201314, 201516 (record)
DFB/DFL-Supercup
Winners (5): 1987, 1990, 2010, 2012, 2016 (shared record)
DFL-Ligapokal
Winners (6): 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004, 2007 (record)
European[edit]
UEFA Champions League / European Cup

Winners: (5) 197374, 197475, 197576, 200001, 201213
UEFA Europa League / UEFA Cup
Winners: 199596
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup
Winners: 196667
UEFA Super Cup
Winners: 2013
Worldwide[edit]
Intercontinental Cup
Winners: 1976, 2001
FIFA Club World Cup
Winners: 2013
Trebles[edit]
Bayern Munich is the first team in Europe to have completed all
available Trebles (continental treble, domestic treble and European treble).
Treble
Continental Treble (Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal, UEFA Champions League)
20122013
European Treble (European Cup Winners' Cup, European Cup, UEFA Cup)
196667 European Cup Winners' Cup, 197374 European Cup, 199596
UEFA Cup
Domestic Treble (Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal, DFB-Ligapokal)
19992000
Players[edit]
Current squad[edit]
As of 20 May 2017 [151][152]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than
one non-FIFA nationality.
No. Position Player No. Position Player

1 GK Manuel Neuer (Captain) 18 DF Juan Bernat
5 DF Mats Hummels 23 MF Arturo Vidal
6 MF Thiago Thomas Mller (Vice-
25 FW
7 MF Franck Ribry Captain)
8 MF Javi Martnez 26 GK Sven Ulreich
9 FW Robert Lewandowski 27 DF David Alaba
10 MF Arjen Robben 29 FW Kingsley Coman
11 MF Douglas Costa 30 MF Niklas Dorsch
13 DF Rafinha 32 MF Joshua Kimmich
17 DF Jrme Boateng 35 MF Renato Sanches
40 MF Fabian Benko
Out on loan[edit]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than
one non-FIFA nationality.
No. Position Player

Medhi Benatia (at Juventus until 30 June 2017) *will sign permanently for
4 DF
Juventus when loan ends
16 MF Gianluca Gaudino (at FC St. Gallen until 30 June 2017)
28 DF Holger Badstuber (at Schalke 04 until 30 June 2017)
For recent transfers, see List of German football transfers winter 201617.
See also: FC Bayern Munich II and FC Bayern Munich Junior Team
Notable past players[edit]
Main article: List of FC Bayern Munich players
Maier
Augenthaler
Schwarzenbeck
Beckenbauer
Breitner
Scholl
Effenberg
Matthus
K. Rummenigge
lber
G. Mller
The "Greatest Ever" squad chosen by
more than 79,901 fans, in 2005. The
coach chosen was Ottmar Hitzfeld.[153]
At his farewell game, Oliver Kahn was declared honorary captain of Bayern
Munich.[154] The players below are part of the FC Bayern Munich Hall of Fame.[155]
1930s
Conrad Heidkamp (DF)

1970s:
Franz Beckenbauer (DF)

Gerd Mller (FW)
Uli Hoene (FW)
Paul Breitner (MF)
Sepp Maier (GK)
Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck (DF)
Franz Roth (MF)
1980s:
Karl-Heinz Rummenigge (FW)

Klaus Augenthaler (DF)
1990s:
Lothar Matthus (DF/MF)

Stefan Effenberg (MF)
2000s:
Oliver Kahn (GK)

Mehmet Scholl (MF)
Bixente Lizarazu (DF)
Giovane lber (FW)
2010s:
Philipp Lahm (DF)

Captains[edit]
Years Captain
1965 Adolf Kunstwadl (DF)

19651970 Werner Olk (DF)
19701977 Franz Beckenbauer (DF)
19771979 Sepp Maier (GK)
1979 Gerd Mller (FW)
19791980 Georg Schwarzenbeck (DF)
19801983 Paul Breitner (MF)
19831984 Karl-Heinz Rummenigge (FW)
19841991 Klaus Augenthaler (DF)
19911994 Raimond Aumann (GK)
19941996 Lothar Matthus (DF)
19971999 Thomas Helmer (DF)
19992002 Stefan Effenberg (MF)
20022008 Oliver Kahn (GK)
20082011 Mark van Bommel (MF)
20112017 Philipp Lahm (DF)
Retired numbers[edit]
Main article: Retired numbers in football
12 Club Supporters (the 12th Man)
Coaches[edit]
See also: Category:FC Bayern Munich managers and List of FC Bayern Munich
records and statistics Coaches
Manager Carlo Ancelotti
Current staff[edit]
As of 3 January 2017 [156][157]
Carlo Ancelotti Head coach
Hermann Gerland Assistant coach
Davide Ancelotti Assistant coach
Toni Tapalovi Goalkeeping coach
Giovanni Mauri Fitness coach
Francesco Mauri Fitness coach
Volker Braun Physician
Roland Schmidt Cardiologist
Holger Broich Head of Health and Fitness
Christian Huhn Physiotherapist

Helmut Erhard Physiotherapist
Stephan Weickert Physiotherapist
Gianni Bianchi Physiotherapist
Bernd Schosser Physiotherapist
Mino Fulco Nutrition adviser
Coaches since 1963[edit]

Bayern had 19 coaches since its promotion to the Bundesliga in 1965. Udo
Lattek, Giovanni Trapattoni, Ottmar Hitzfeld and Jupp Heynckes served two terms
as head coach. Franz Beckenbauer served one term as head coach and one as
caretaker.[158] Lattek was the club's most successful coach, having won six
Bundeslige titles, two DFB Cups and the European Cup; following closely is Ottmar
Hitzfeld, who won five Bundeslige titles, two DFB cups and the Champions
League. The club's least successful coach was Sren Lerby, who won less than a
third of his matches in charge and presided over the club's near-relegation in the
199192 campaign.
The present manager, since July 2016, is Carlo Ancelotti, Real Madrid's former
coach. On 20 December 2015, the club announced that Guardiola would not
extend his contract beyond the end of the 201516 season. Carlo Ancelotti would
be presented as his successor.[159]
* Served as caretaker coach.
No. Coach from until days Major Titles
two Cups, one

1 July 30 June
1 Zlatko ajkovski 1096 3 European Cup
1963 1968 Winners' Cup
one
1 July 13 March
2 Branko Zebec 621 2 Championship,
1968 1970 one Cup
three
14 March 2 January Championships,
3 Udo Lattek 1756 5 one Cup, one
1970 1975
European Cup
16 1 two European
Cups, one
4 Dettmar Cramer January December 1051 3 Intercontinental
1975 1977 Cup
2 28
5 Gyula Lrnt December February 454 0
1977 1979
two
1 March 16 May
6 Pl Csernai 1538 3 Championships,
1979 1983 one Cup
17 May 30 June
7 Reinhard Saftig* 45 0
1983 1983
three
1 July 30 June
8 Udo Lattek 1461 5 Championships,
1983 1987 two Cups
two
1 July 8 October
9 Jupp Heynckes 1561 4 Championships,
1987 1991 two SuperCups
9 October 11 March
10 Sren Lerby 155 0
1991 1992
27
12 March
11 Erich Ribbeck December 656 0
1992
1993
7 January 30 June one

12 Franz Beckenbauer 175 1 Championship
1994 1994
1 July 30 June
13 Giovanni Trapattoni 365 0
1994 1995
1 July 27 April
14 Otto Rehhagel 302 0
1995 1996
29 April 30 June
15 Franz Beckenbauer* 63 1 one UEFA Cup
1996 1996
one
1 July 30 June Championship,
16 Giovanni Trapattoni 730 3 one Cup, one
1996 1998
League Cup
four
Championships,
two Cups, three
1 July 30 June League Cups,
17 Ottmar Hitzfeld 2192 11 one Champions
1998 2004
League, one
Intercontinental
Cup
31 two
1 July Championships,
18 Felix Magath January 945 5 two Cups, one
2004
2007 League Cup
1 one
30 June Championship,
19 Ottmar Hitzfeld February 516 3 one Cup, one
2008
2007 League Cup
1 July 27 April
20 Jrgen Klinsmann 302 0
2008 2009
27 April 31 May
21 Jupp Heynckes* 35 0
2009 2009
one
1 July 10 April Championship,
22 Louis van Gaal 648 3 one Cup, one
2009 2011
SuperCup
10 April 26 June
23 Andries Jonker* 61 0
2011 2011
24 Jupp Heynckes 725 4 one SuperCup,

1 July 25 June one
2011 2013 Championship,

one Champions
League, one
Cup
one UEFA
Super Cup, one
FIFA Club
26 June 30 June
25 Pep Guardiola[160][161] 1455 7 World Cup,
2013 2016 three
Championships,
two Cups
one Super Cup,

1 July
26 Carlo Ancelotti[159] n/a 2 one
2016 Championship
Current board[edit]
Executive board chairman Karl-Heinz Rummenigge
Supervisory board
Members Notes Source
President FC Bayern Munich e.V. and chairman of the [120]

Uli Hoene
board
[120]
Herbert Hainer Vice-Chairman of the board and Adidas AG chairman
[120]
Prof. Rupert Stadler Vice-Chairman of the board and Audi AG chairman
Vice-Chairman of the board and Allianz SE board [120]

Dr. Werner Zedelius
member
[120]
Timotheus Httges Deutsche Telekom AG chairman
[120]
Rudolf Schels Vice-President FC Bayern Mnchen e.V.
Former Minister-President of Bavaria, Bayern Munich [120]

Dr. Edmund Stoiber
e.V. advisory board chairman
[120]
Dr. Theodor Weimer UniCredit Bank AG member of the management board
Prof. Dr. Martin [120]

Former Volkswagen AG chairman
Winterkorn
Executive board
Members Position Source
Karl-Heinz [118]
Chairman
Rummenigge
Jan-Christian [118]
Executive board member (Finance)
Dreesen
[118]
Andreas Jung Executive board member (Marketing)
[118]
Jrg Wacker Executive board member (Strategy)
For a list of former presidents, see List of FC Bayern Munich records and
statistics#Presidents.
Statistics[edit]
Main article: List of FC Bayern Munich records and statistics
Recent seasons[edit]
Main article: List of FC Bayern Munich seasons
The season-by-season performance of the club over the last ten years:[162][163]
As of 28 April 2015 [164]
Sea Ra G P Cu E
P W D L F A CL
son nk D ts p L
2006
4 34 18 6 10 55 40 15 60 3R QF
07
2007
1 34 22 10 2 68 21 47 76 Won SF
08
2008
2 34 20 7 7 71 42 29 67 QF QF
09
2009 Runn
1 34 20 10 4 72 31 41 70 Won
10 er-up
2010
3 34 19 8 7 81 40 41 65 SF R16
11
2011 Runn Runn

2 34 23 4 7 77 22 55 73
12 er-up er-up
2012
1 34 29 4 1 98 18 80 91 Won Won
13
2013
1 34 29 3 2 94 23 71 90 Won SF
14
2014
1 34 25 4 5 80 18 62 79 SF SF
15
2015
1 34 28 4 2 80 17 63 88 Won SF
16
2016
1 34 25 7 2 89 22 67 82 SF QF
17
Sea Ra G P Cu E
P W D L F A CL
son nk D ts p L
2017

18
Key
Rank = Rank in the Bundesliga; P = Played; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss; F = Goals for; A
= Goals against; GD = Goal difference; Pts = Points; Cup = DFB-Pokal; EL = UEFA Europa
League; CL = UEFA Champions League.
in = Still in competition; = Not attended; 1R = 1st round; 2R = 2nd round; 3R = 3rd round;
R16 = Round of sixteen; QF = Quarterfinals; SF = Semifinals.
In Europe[edit]
As of 14 October 2016
Record[165]
Competition
G W D L Win %
UEFA Champions League / European Cup 315 179 68 68 56.83
UEFA Europa League / UEFA Cup 68 39 13 16 57.35
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 39 19 14 6 48.72
UEFA Super Cup 6 1 1 4 16.67
Total 428 238 96 94 55.61
Other departments[edit]
Football[edit]
Reserve team[edit]
Main article: FC Bayern Munich II
The reserve team serves mainly as the final stepping stone for promising
young players before being promoted to the main team. The second team
is coached by Heiko Vogel, assisted by Danny Schwarz and Rainer
Ulrich.[166] Since the inception of the Regionalliga in 1994, the team played
in the Regionalliga Sd, after playing in the Oberliga since 1978. In the
200708 season they qualified for the newly founded 3. Liga, where they
lasted until 2011 when they were relegated to the Regionalliga. This ended
33 consecutive years of playing in the highest league that the German
Football Association permits the second team of a professional football
team to play.[40][167]
Junior teams[edit]
Main article: FC Bayern Munich Junior Team
The youth academy has produced some of Europe's top football players,
including Owen Hargreaves, Thomas Hitzlsperger, Philipp Lahm, Thomas
Mller and Bastian Schweinsteiger. The division was founded in 1902 and
is run by Werner Kern and Bjrn Andersson. It consists of ten teams, with
the youngest being under 9.[168][169]
Women's team[edit]
Main article: FC Bayern Munich (women)
The women's football department consists of five teams, including a
professional team, a reserve team, and two youth teams. The women's
first team, which is led by head coach Thomas Wrle, features several
members of the German national youth team. In the 200809 season the
team finished second in the women's Bundesliga. The division was
founded in 1970 and consists of four teams with 90 players. Their greatest
successes were winning the championships in 1976, 2015 and 2016.[170] In
the 201112 season on 12 May 2012, FC Bayern Munich dethroned the
German Cup title holders 1. FFC Frankfurt with a 20 in the 201112 final
in Cologne and celebrated the biggest success of the club's history since
winning the championship in 1976. In 2015 they won the Bundesliga for
the first time, without any defeat. They won the 201516 Bundesliga, for
the second time in a row.[171]
Senior football[edit]
The senior football department was founded in 2002, making it the
youngest division of the club, and consists of five teams. The division is
intended to enable senior athletes to participate in the various senior
citizen competitions in Munich.[172]
AllStars[edit]
The FC Bayern AllStars were founded in summer 2006, and consists of
former Bayern players, including Klaus Augenthaler, Raimond
Aumann, Andreas Brehme, Paul Breitner, Hans Pflgler, Stefan
Reuter, Paulo Srgio, and Olaf Thon. The team is coached by Wolfgang
Dremmler, and plays matches with other senior teams around the world.
For organisational reasons, the team can only play a limited number of
games annually.[173]
Other sports[edit]
Bayern has other departments for a variety of sports.[12]
Basketball[edit]
Main article: FC Bayern Munich (basketball)
The basketball department was founded in 1946, and currently contains 26
teams, including four men's teams, three women's teams, sixteen youth
teams, and three senior teams. The men's team a three time German
champions, having won in 1954, 1955, and 2014. The team also won
the German Basketball Cup in 1968.[174][175]
Bowling[edit]
The bowling department emerged from SKC Real-Isaria in 1983 and
currently consists of five teams. Directly next to the well-known club
building of the football department, the team plays at the bowling alley of
the Mnchner Kegler-Verein. The first team plays in the second highest
division of the Mnchner Spielklasse Bezirksliga.[176][177]
Chess[edit]
The department was created in 1908, and consists of nine teams,
including seven men's teams and two women's teams. The men's team,
which currently plays in the Chess Bundesliga following promotion in 2013
from the 2. Bundesliga Ost, was nine-time German Champion from 1983
to 1995. The team also won the European Chess Club Cup in 1992. The
women play in the 2. Bundesliga, with their biggest success being the rise
to the league in 2002.[178][179][180]
Handball[edit]
The handball department was founded in 1945, and consists of thirteen
teams, including three men's teams, two women's teams, five boys teams,
two girls teams, and a mixed youth team. The first men's team plays in the
Bezirksoberliga Oberbayern, while the women's first teams plays in the
Bezirksliga Oberbayern.[181][182]
Referees[edit]
The refereeing department was established in 1919 and is currently the
largest football refereeing division in Europe, with 110 referees, with 2 of
them women. The referees mainly officiate amateur games in the local
Munich leagues.[183][184]
Table tennis[edit]
The table tennis department was founded in 1946 and currently has 220
members. The club currently has fourteen teams, including eight men's
teams, a women's team, three youth teams, and two children teams. The
women's first team is currently playing in the Landesliga Sd/Ost, while the
men's first team plays in the 3. Bundesliga Sd. The focus of the
department is on youth support.[185][186]
Defunct[edit]
Baseball[edit]
The baseball division existed during the 1960s and 1970s, during which
the team won two German championships, in 1962 and 1969.
Ice hockey[edit]
From 1966 to 1969 there existed an ice hockey team, which completed
two seasons in the Eishockey-Bundesliga.
Gymnastics[edit]
The gymnastics department was founded in 1974 and were most
successful in the 1980s. During this time, the team won four German
championships in 1983, 1986, 1987, and 1988. In 2014, the division was
dissolved.
Literature[edit]
Hetlin, Thomas: Gute Freunde. Die wahre Geschichte des FC Bayern
Mnchen. Blessing, Mnchen 2006, ISBN 3-89667-254-1.
Schulze-Marmeling, Dietrich: Der FC Bayern und seine Juden.
Aufstieg und Zerschlagung einer liberalen Fuballkultur. Verlag Die
Werkstatt, Gttingen 2011, ISBN 978-3-89533-781-9.[187]
Bausenwein, Christoph, Schulze-Marmeling, Dietrich: FC Bayern
Mnchen. Unser Verein, unsere Geschichte. Verlag Die Werkstatt,
Gttingen 2012, ISBN 978-3-89533-894-6.
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171. Jump up^ "FC Bayern Frauen" [FC Bayern
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172. Jump up^ "Seniorenfuball" [Senior football]. fcbayern.com (in
German). FC Bayern Mnchen. 2017. Retrieved 26 February2017.
173. Jump up^ "Die FC Bayern AllStars" [The FC Bayern
AllStars]. fcbayern.com (in German). FC Bayern Mnchen. 2017.
174. Jump up^ "Basketball". fcbayern.com (in German). FC Bayern
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Bayern Basketball]. fcb-basketball.de (in German). FC Bayern Mnchen.
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176. Jump up^ "Sportkegeln" [Bowling]. fcbayern.com (in German). FC
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kegeln.de (in German). FC Bayern Mnchen. 2017. Retrieved 26
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178. Jump up^ "Schach" [Chess]. fcbayern.com (in German). FC
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182. Jump up^ "FC Bayern Handball". handball-fcbayern.de (in
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183. Jump up^ "Schiedsrichter" [Referees]. fcbayern.com (in German).
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Home"[Referee Department FC Bayern Munich Home]. fcbayern-
schiedsrichter.de (in German). FC Bayern Mnchen. 2017. Retrieved 26
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185. Jump up^ "Tischtennis" [Table tennis]. fcbayern.com (in German).
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186. Jump up^ "FC Bayern Tischtennis" [FC Bayern table
tennis]. fcbayern-tischtennis.de (in German). FC Bayern Mnchen. 2017.
187. Jump up^ Vgl. Markwart Herzog: Fuball unterm Hakenkreuz.
In: H-Soz-u-Kult, 15. Juni 2011 (Sammelrezension zu: Backes,
Gregor: Mit Deutschem Sportgruss, Heil Hitler. Der FC St. Pauli im
Nationalsozialismus. Hamburg 2010/Dietrich Schulze-Marmeling: Der FC
Bayern und seine Juden. Aufstieg und Zerschlagung einer liberalen
Fuballkultur. Gttingen 2011/Jakob Rosenberg u. a. (Hrsg.): Grn-Wei
unterm Hakenkreuz. Der Sportklub Rapid im Nationalsozialismus (1938
1945). Wien 2011)
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Founding members of the ECA

FC Bayern Munich

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FC Bayern Munich

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FC Bayern Munich

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Full name Fuball-Club Bayern Mnchen e. V.

Nickname(s) Der FCB (The FCB)

Die Bayern (The Bavarians)

Stern des Sdens (Star of the South)

Die Roten (The Reds)[1]

Short name Bayern

Founded 27 February 1900; 117 years ago

Ground Allianz Arena

President Uli Hoene

Chairman Karl-Heinz Rummenigge

Manager Carlo Ancelotti

Website Club home page

Football (Men's) Football II (Men's) Football JT (Men's)

Handball Chess Bowling

Table tennis Referees

Fuball-Club Bayern Mnchen e.V., commonly known as FC Bayern Mnchen (German

The first game of FC Bayern Munich against 1. FC Nrnberg in 1901

1967 European 196869

2003 DFB-Pokal 200405

Bayern Munich logo history

Model of Bayern's first stadium, their home from 1906 to 1924

The Olympiastadion, home of Bayern Munich from 1972 to 2005

For Bayern home games, the Allianz Arena is lit in red.

The Fan shop at Bruhausstrae in Munich.

Organization and finance[edit]

See also: Most valuable sports teams

The Bayern Munich team bus provided by their sponsor MAN

Social engagement and charity[edit]

Entrance of Bayern Munich Headquarters

UEFA Champions League / European Cup

No. Position Player No. Position Player

No. Position Player

The "Greatest Ever" squad chosen by

more than 79,901 fans, in 2005. The

coach chosen was Ottmar Hitzfeld.[153]

Conrad Heidkamp (DF)

Franz Beckenbauer (DF)

Karl-Heinz Rummenigge (FW)

Lothar Matthus (DF/MF)

Oliver Kahn (GK)

Philipp Lahm (DF)

1965 Adolf Kunstwadl (DF)

19701977 Franz Beckenbauer (DF)

19771979 Sepp Maier (GK)

1979 Gerd Mller (FW)

19791980 Georg Schwarzenbeck (DF)

19801983 Paul Breitner (MF)

19831984 Karl-Heinz Rummenigge (FW)

19841991 Klaus Augenthaler (DF)

19911994 Raimond Aumann (GK)

19941996 Lothar Matthus (DF)

19971999 Thomas Helmer (DF)

19992002 Stefan Effenberg (MF)

20022008 Oliver Kahn (GK)

20082011 Mark van Bommel (MF)

20112017 Philipp Lahm (DF)

Manager Carlo Ancelotti

Carlo Ancelotti Head coach

Hermann Gerland Assistant coach

Davide Ancelotti Assistant coach

Toni Tapalovi Goalkeeping coach

Giovanni Mauri Fitness coach