Professional Documents
Culture Documents
June 2007
Global SREA Process
TABLE OF CONTENTS
II Production Components
a) SUPPLIER MANUFACTURING PROCESS AND SITE/LOCATION CHANGE
(i) Types of Changes ..... 4
(ii) Process Flow . 5
(iii) Responsibilities ... 6
(iv) Approvals .. 7
V Sub-Supplier Submission
Approval path for sub-supplier proposed changes .. 18
Record of Revisions 19
a) Definition of SREA
The SREA (Supplier Request for Engineering Approval) is an external supplier request to obtain Ford
engineering, plant and STA (Supplier Technical Assistance) approval for a plan to implement
proposed external supplier-initiated changes. This meets the change notification requirements of
PPAP (Production Part Approval Process).
NOTE 1: SREA approval does not indicate an approval to ship production parts/product. PSW (Part
Submission Warrant) approval per PPAP and any Ford-specified functional trials are required prior to
shipping production parts/product.
When an external supplier does not have access to WERS or an equivalent system*, all
supplier-initiated design changes are to be communicated to Ford Product Development
Engineering using an SREA to:
o Request a permanent design change (i.e. a WERS Concern or an equivalent), OR
o Request a temporary engineering specification (i.e. a WERS Alert or an equivalent)
Note: wherever "Ford" is used in this document, it refers to "Ford Motor Company".
Site location
Site construction affecting process or process flow
Part/product Processing
Equipment changes
Process flow
Sub-supplier changes affecting site location, processing, process flow or materials
Material changes within the existing design specification
Material source changes
Contact the STA Engineer if the proposed process or site change is not listed above.
Notes:
Changes in manufacturing processes or sites/locations proposed by sub-suppliers require
approval of the Tier 1.
Ford-Directed sub-suppliers are required to submit the SREA to both Ford and the Tier 1 for
approval.
See section V "Approval path for sub-supplier proposed change" (page 18)
1
Supplier completes the first page of the SREA form and
any necessary supporting material
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S1
2 Supplier sends (by e-
Is this an External Supplier- mail) the completed first
Initiated move of a: YES
page of the SREA form
o Tier 1 Site/Location? and appropriate
o Ford-Directed sub-supplier attachments to the Ford
Site/Location? Buyer with a copy to
STA (and to the Tier 1 if
this is a move of Ford-
Directed sub-supplier
NO site/location)
Supplier sends SREA to STA and
all affected PD Plant Residents
S2
M1a M1b Ford Buyer obtains
STA Approval Product Development approval for supplier
(includes Heat Treat approval,
when a Heat Treat process is
Plant Residents initiated move of Tier 1
affected) Advanced Notice site/location or move of
and cascade of PD Plant Residents review Ford-Directed sub-supplier
STA's approval or the proposed change and site/location through the
rejection to Product inform the Supplier, STA, Ford Resourcing Process
Development Plant and all affected PD Plant PP2.1.3. Approvals are
Residents Residents of any not obtained through the
concerns and/or SREA process
rejections
M2
Product Development Engineering
Approval
(includes Materials approval, when a
S3
material is being changed) Supplier receives
site/location move approval
from the Ford Buyer (and
from the Tier 1 if this is a
move of a Ford-Directed
M3 sub-supplier site/location)
Product Development Plant Resident
Approval and Distribution
(Functional Trial Run planning & requirements are
indicated on p. 3 of SREA form)
4
Supplier completes required PPAP (PSW) Submission.
Approved or Waived Functional Trial is required prior to production shipment of parts.
(Note: PTO uses Form 3018 to document functional trial approval)
- If rejected, the Buyer informs the supplier per Global Resourcing Procedure PP2.1.3
Manufacturing process change or a non-Ford-Directed sub-supplier site/location move
M1a STA Approval M1b -- Product Development Plant Resident Review
- STA reviews the proposed change using the Q1 manufacturing site - The affected Product Development Plant Residents review the SREA and
assessment or other appropriate tools/methods to assess the supplier's supporting documents for impact of the change on vehicle or Powertrain
ability to manage the change. function at their own affected Ford plants (Vehicle Operations or
- If STA approves the SREA (see the required approvals and instructions Powertrain facilities).
on page 7), STA forwards the approved SREA (by e-mail) to the Ford
Product Development Engineer with a copy by e-mail to the supplier - If any of the affected Product Development Plant Residents rejects the
and to all affected Product Development Plant Residents. proposed change, that Resident informs the supplier, STA, and all other
affected Product Development Plant Residents (by email) with an
- If STA rejects the SREA, STA returns the form to the supplier and to all explanation of the rejection.
affected Product Development Plant Residents (by e-mail) with an
explanation of the rejection. - Proceed to Product Development Plant Resident Approval, step M3.
M2 Product Development Engineering Approval
- Ford Product Development Engineering reviews the proposed testing (DV Design Verification and/or PV Production Validation) to verify that the
testing robustly evaluates the impact of the change on the part/product -- FAP03-149 (Ford internal link) defines appropriate DV and PV testing.
- Ford Product Development Engineering recommends any appropriate functional trials to the Lead* Product Development Plant Resident based on
impact on all affected Ford plants and sends a copy (by email) to all other affected Product Development Plant Residents.
- If the Product Development Engineering Manager approves the SREA (see the required approvals & instructions on page 7) the Manager forwards
(by e-mail) the approved SREA to the Lead* Product Development Plant Resident and all other affected Product Development Plant
Residents/Plants, with a copy to the supplier.
- If Product Development Engineering Manager rejects the SREA, the Manager returns it to the supplier and to all affected Product Development Plant
Residents (by e-mail) with an explanation of the rejection.
M3 Product Development Plant Resident Approval and Distribution
- The Lead* Product Development Plant Resident reviews the supplier's proposed change for impact on the Lead* plant processes.
- The Lead Product Development Plant Resident approves or rejects the SREA for his own plant, and informs all the other affected Ford Product
Development Plant Residents of his decision. Any Product Development Plant Resident has an opportunity to reject the SREA per box M1b above.
- All affected Product Development Plant Residents concur with or revise the Product Development Engineering Functional Trial recommendations for
their respective plants.
- All affected Product Development Plant Residents work individually with the supplier to develop functional trial run requirements for their respective
plants, using page 3 of the SREA form or equivalent document. Page 3 of the SREA form can also document functional trial approvals. A WERS Alert or
equivalent may be used to track the trial run parts. The supplier manages the delivery & logistics of the trial run with each Product Development Plant
Resident. NOTE: Functional trial testing is to be conducted after a successful PPAP submission. It is not a condition of SREA approval.
- The Lead* Product Development Plant Resident informs the Ford Product Development Engineering Manager of the SREA approval, and then
forwards the approved SREA to the supplier.
- The Lead* Product Development Plant Resident is the only Plant Resident required to sign the SREA.
- If the Lead* or any affected Product Development Plant Resident reject(s) the SREA, the rejecting PD Plant Resident returns the SREA to the
supplier, and informs the other affected PD Plant Residents and the Ford Product Development Engineering Manager (by e-mail) with an explanation of
the rejection.
4 PPAP/PSW Submission
For only the M1, M2, M3 SREA path: The supplier includes the approved SREA in the PPAP submission package.
For both the M1, M2, M3 path and S1, S2, S3 path:
- The Supplier submits PPAP, obtains approval, and retains the PPAP package.
- The supplier completes the functional trial (if required) and must receive functional trial approval or waiver prior to shipping production quantities of parts.
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(iv) Approvals
Inverted delta ( ) parts or any parts from Non-Q1 supplier sites
Parts to Powertrain plants Parts to Vehicle Operations plants
STA Approvals
STA Site Supervisor
Heat Treat Process Specialist approval is required where a heat treat process is affected by the change, (Heat Treat
Specialists are identified on the STA web page). Volvo: included in the PSS approval (see below)
Product Development Engineering Approvals
Component Supervisor (for all regions) except: Design and Release Manager (for all regions) except:
AP&A: LVEA/ RCE Component or Systems Supervisor AP&A Regional Engineering Manager
Jaguar and Land Rover: Senior Design Manager Jaguar and Land Rover: Design and Release Senior
Volvo: Product, System, Structure (PSS) Manager Manager
Volvo: Product, System, Structure (PSS) Manager
Product Engineering System Supervisor (for all Chief Functional Engineer (for all regions) except:
regions) except: AP&A: CPE Chief Program Engineer
AP&A: not required Volvo: not required
Jaguar, Land Rover, FOE: Programme Manager
Volvo: not required
Materials Engineering approval is required where a material is being changed. Volvo: included in the PSS approval
Product Development Plant Resident Approvals
Lead Resident Engineer (for all regions) except: Lead PVT Manager (for all regions) except:
AP&A: Lead LVT Manager Volvo: not required AP&A: Lead LVT Manager Volvo: not required
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DESIGN CHANGES
Any supplier-initiated change affecting:
Part/product specifications
Part/product cost
Appearance, quality, or performance of end-item characteristics
Compliance with government regulations
Function, fit or appearance of component/subsystem/system within a total vehicle system
Interchangeability of end items
Serviceability of the part/product
Subsystem Design Specifications, Worldwide Standards and Specifications
Vehicle Assembly Plant operations
Warranty and reliability
Contact the Ford Design and Release Engineer if the proposed design change is not listed above.
W1
SREA IS NOT REQUIRED -- Supplier initiates
change request via WERS or equivalent design
1 Yes release system:
Is Supplier WERS capable? WERS Concern required for design changes OR
WERS Alert required for parts/product made to
a temporary engineering specification
No
D1
Supplier completes SREA form page 1 and supporting
material
D2
D&R Engineer reviews for SREA for
feasibility
Not Feasible
Feasible
D3
In WERS (or equivalent system), Ford D&R Engineer initiates design change
(WERS Concern or equivalent) or authorization for parts/product made to a
temporary engineering specification (WERS Alert or equivalent). The SREA form
is no longer required.
D4
Ford D&R Engineer obtains approval and provides to the Supplier:
An authorized and released design record for supplier-initiated design changes
OR a temporary authorization (WERS Alert or equivalent) for parts/product made
to a temporary engineering specification
5
Upon Approval, Supplier completes the required PPAP (PSW) submission and
any required functional trials
(iii) Responsibilities
These responsibilities supplement the process flow on page 9.
Design change or request to ship parts/product made to a temporary engineering specification where
the supplier is WERS capable
W1 Where the supplier has access to WERS (or equivalent design release system), the supplier
enters the Concern or Alert directly into WERS or equivalent system.
Design change or request to ship parts/product made to a temporary engineering specification where
the supplier is not WERS capable
D1 Where the supplier is submitting a proposed design change or request to ship parts/product made to
a temporary engineering specification and the supplier does not have access to WERS or equivalent,
the supplier completes the SREA form (Form 1638, see page 15) , includes tracking number using
optional site code date format, for example: TH59B-20Feb08.
D2 The D&R (Design and Release) Engineer reviews the supplier-initiated design change or the supplier-
initiated temporary engineering specification for completeness and feasibility prior to entering in
WERS or equivalent.
Contact the FCSD (Ford Customer Service Division) STA Engineer if the service-unique process
or site change does not appear on page 4.
If Ford Engineering is unable to address the SREA for the FCSD Service-Unique parts/product, then, upon FCSD
request, Ford Engineering should transfer part/product ownership in WERS to FCSD (activity NUU0). This part/product
ownership transfer will maintain a single design record associated with the transferred Service-Unique part/product and
resultant SREA change.
1
Supplier completes
SREA Form with
supporting
information.
2
Review by
FCSD Buyer Not Feasible
Feasible
3
Supplier obtains
Approvals from:
FCSD Engineering
FCSD Buyer
FCSD STA
4
ADDITIONAL APPROVALS
( As Required)
Activity Condition
Materials Change of
Engineering Material
5
Upon Approval, the supplier completes required PPAP
(PSW) Submission
(iii) Responsibilities
These responsibilities supplement the process flow on page 12.
1 Supplier completes the SREA form (Form 1638, see page 15).
o For North America, the SREA form is completed by using the web tool available on Ford Supplier
Portal https://web.purinfo.ford.com/ (Located under the heading "Service Part Deviation Process")
which also assigns an FCSD SREA tracking number.
o For all other regions, the Supplier forwards the completed SREA form to the buyer. Supplier includes
tracking number using optional site code format date, for example: TH59B-20Feb08.
2 The FCSD buyer reviews the submitted change request for completeness. If incomplete, the SREA is
returned to the supplier.
3 and 4 The supplier obtains the necessary approvals listed in boxes 3 and 4 of the flowchart shown on
page 12.
Note: Ford approvals are to be completed within 30 business days of supplier submission of the service-unique part/product SREA.
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Yes No Yes No
Production
Yes No
Manufacturing process or site/location change: (If YES is checked, please answer a & b below)
Parts/Product
Change Type
Yes No Yes No
a) Heat Treat Affected? b) Material Changed?
Non WERS Access Supplier Change Request for Supplier Initiated Design Change or Request to Ship part/product with a temporary specification
Yes No
a) Supplier-initiated design change (Request for WERS Concern Release)
Yes No
b) Request to ship part/product with a temporary specification to Ford (Request for WERS Alert)
SUPPLIER NAME AND ADDRESS /E-MAIL MANUFACTURING SITE CODE ______________________
(all types of changes)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yes No
SUB-SUPPLIER or FORD-DIRECTED SUB SUPPLIER SREA? Q1 STATUS OF SUPPLIER AS SHOWN IN SIM
FORD AND/OR SUPPLIER PART NAME AND PART NUMBER OF SAFETY / REGULATORY PART (INVERTED DELTA) AFFECTED?
Supplier and
Yes No
Yes No
SITE CHANGE OF NON FORD-DIRECTED SUB- Note: the following may not apply to the type of site/location change marked**
Site /
Descrip-
Change
tion of
&
PRINT NAME SIGNATURE DATE -OR- Component Supervisor (parts to PTO plant) Lead Resident Engineer (parts to PTO plant)
PRINT NAME SIGNATURE DATE PRINT NAME SIGNATURE DATE
STA Manager Design and Release Manager (parts to VO plant) Lead PVT Manager (parts to VO plant) OR-
parts or any parts from
PRINT NAME SIGNATURE DATE -OR- Component Supervisor (parts to PTO plant) Lead Resident Engineer (parts to PTO plant)
non-Q1 supplier sites
________________________________________
Ford approvals for changes affecting Service-Unique Parts (part and site Q1 status determines signatures required)
STA Product Development Engineering Buyer
Non inverted delta parts
PRINT NAME SIGNATURE DATE PRINT NAME SIGNATURE DATE PRINT NAME SIGNATURE DATE
Additional Ford approvals as needed for changes affecting parts to PTO, VO or FCSD
For changes affecting heat treat For material changes
Heat Treat Process Specialist Materials Engineer
PRINT NAME SIGNATURE DATE PRINT NAME SIGNATURE DATE
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