BONDO FOUR FORM KCSE DISTRICT MOCKS

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MATHEMATICS
PAPER 2

MARKING SCHEME

SOLUTIONS MKS COMMENTS

1 [ 4/11]2 of 3/5 [1/20]
[ 14/5 + 1 2/5] [ /5 + /10]
1 9

[ /11] x
4 2 11
/20
= 16
/5 11/10 M1 Removing all bracke
correctly.
16
= /121 x 11/20
16
/5 x 10/11 M1 Simplification of num
and deno.
= 4/55 x 11/32

= 1/40

03
2. 1.32 x 1.62 + 2.64 x 1.19
0.66 x 7.27 0.66 x 2.27
B2
= 1.6
02
3. 3x 2y = 13 ; 2y + x +1 = 0

32 x = 13
1 2 y -1

M1 Pre multiply by
1/8 2 2 3 2 x = 1/8 2 2 13 inverse matrix
-1 3 1 2 y -1 3 correctly
-1 M1 multiplication

1 0 x = 1 24
0 1 y 8 -16
A1

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 x = 3
y -2

Co-ordinates ( x, y) = (3-2)

03

4. (log2 x)2 + log28 = log2 x 4

(log2 x)2 + 3 = 4 log 2 x

Let log2 x = t

t2 - 4t +3 = 0 M1 quadratic equation

(t -1)( t -3) = 0

t= 1 or 3 A1

log2 x = 1, x = 2
B1 Both values
log2 x = 3 , x= 8

03
5
(a) Centre 9 + 1, 8+2
2 2

(5,5)

r = (9-5)2 + (8-5)2

r = 25

r = 5 units M1

(x-5)2+ (y-5)2 =52

x2 -10 x + 25 + y2 10y + 25 = 25 A1
x2+ y2 10x 10y + 25 = 0

(b) M1 = 8-5 = 3
9-5 4

M2 = -4
3
M1
y- 8 = -4
x- 9 3
A1
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 3y-24 = -4x + 36
4x + 3y 60 =0

04

SOLUTIONS MKS COMMENTS

6 (a) Expand (a-5)5
(a-5)5 = a5(-5)0 + 5a 4 ( -5)1 + 10a3 (-5)2

+ 10a2 ( -5)3 + 5a ( -5)4 + ( -5)5 M1 expansion

= a5 - 5 5a4 + 50a3 - 505a2 +

125 a -255 A1

b) (-2)5 5(2.2361) (-2)4 + 50(-2)3 50(2.2361)

(-2)2 + 125(-2) 25 (2.2361) M1 substitution

= 32 -178.888 -400-4472 -250-55.9025

= - 1363.9905
= 1364.0 A1
04
7. 2x2 3xy -2y2 2x + y
4x2 y2 2x y
M1 Reciprical
2x2 4xy + xy -2y2 x 2x-y
(2x-y) (2x+y) 2x + y
M1 Factorisation of
2x(x-2y) +y (x-2y) x 2x-y
deno. and num.
(2x-y) 2x+y) 2x + y

(x- 2y) (2x-y) (2x-y)

M1 Simplification.
(2x-y) (2x+y) (2x+y)
A1
= x-2y
2x + y

04
8. Cost per kg of mixture = 100 x 78 M1
120
= Shs. 65

60 80 M1
65

15 5
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 Ratio of mixture = 15:5 = 3:1 A1
03

SOLUTIONS MKS COMMENTS

9. Yp x + Q = 0
P

YP2 XP + Q = 0
P2 XP Q = 0
P2 XP + Q = 0
Y y

P2 X P = -Q
Y Y

P2 XP + (-x)2 = - Q + (-x)2 M1
Y 2y Y 2Y

(P- x)2 = x2 - Q
2y 4y2 Y
M1
P = x x 2
Q
2Y 4y2 Y

P = X x2 4 YQ
2y A1

03
10. Area = X x (40- x)
2
= X x (20 x)
A = 20x x2 B1
At max. area
dA = 20 x = 0 M1
dX

X = 20 m

Max. area = 20 x(40 -20)

2

= 20 x 10
A1
2
= 200m

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 03
11. CD is a bisector of chord AB
CD is diameter
CD = 2r = 2 x 4.5 B1

= 9cm B1
02
12.

OP = -2a + 3b

= -2(3i + 2j 4k) + 3 (4i + 5j 2k) M1

= -6i 4j + 8k + 12i + 15j 6k M1

= 6i + 11j + 2k
A1
03
13. Log 2x + log 4x + log 8x
d = log 2
a= log 2x

Sn = n 2a + (n -1) d
2

S6 = 6 2 log 2x + (6-1) log2 M1

2
= 3 (log 4x2 + 5 log 2)

= 3 (log 4x2 + log25) M1

= 3log (4x2 x 25)

= 3 log ( 4x2 x 32)

= 3 log 128 x2 A1

03

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14. A B
C
A= B
C
A1 = 1.26 BK
0.81 C
% in A = 1.26 BK KB M1
0.9 c C x 100
KB
C

= KB 1.26 -1 x 100
C 0.9
KB
C
= (1.4 1) 100 M1
= 40% A1
16. L.H.S
Cos Sin 2 + Cos3
Sin

Cos ( Sin2 + Cos 2 M1

Sin

But Sin2 + Cos 2 =1

M1
But Cos = tan
Sin

1 = 1 A1
tan x
03
17. a) V = 12t 2t2

S = 6t2 2 t3 + c M1 Intregration
3

6=6-2 +C
3
C=2
3

S=6t2 2t3 + 2
3 3 A1

3
b) (12t- 2t2) dt

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 2
3
6t2 2 t3
3
2
(54- 18) (24- 16) M1
3
36 18 2
3

17 1/3 metres A1

(c ) At max. distance, V = O
12t 2t2 = 0 M1
2t (6 t) = 0
t = 0 or t =6

Max distance, t = 6
S = 6t2 2t3 + 2
3 3

= 6 ( 6)2 2 (6)3 + 2
3 3 M1

= 216 432 + 2
3 3
= 72 2/3 metres.
A1
d) a= 12- 4t M1
when t = 2
a= 12- 8
a= 4m/s A1
e) At max. velocity a = 0
12t 4t = 0
T = 3 sec B1
18. X1
1/3
1
/5 Y1
2 1
/3 x1
Z1
4 1
/5 Y1
3 5
/4 /6 Z0
Z11
1 2
/6 / 5 Y0 B2
1
Zo
3 2
/5 /3 X0
1
Y0
1
/3 X01

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 a) p(z1) or p(z0)
( 2 x 4 x 1) + 2 x 4x 3 x 5)
3 5 4 3 5 4 6 M1

= 2 +1
15 3

=7
15 A1

b) P(y0)
B1
2
2x 4x 3 x 1 x 2 = /75
3 5 4 6 5

c) p (x 01)

2 x 4 x 3x 1 x 3 x 1 M1
3 5 4 6 5 3

=1 A1
75
d) P (z0) + P (y0) + p (x0)

=1+ 2 + 2x4x3x 1x3x2 M1

3 75 3 5 4 6 5 3

=1+ 2+ 2 M1
3 75 75

= 29 A1
75

10
2 2 2
19. AC = 10 + 10 B1
AC = 200
AC= 14.14 cm

4 cm

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X =4 M1
X+6 10

10x = 4x + 24

X = 4cm

Height of the pyramid

V

M1
VO2 = 102 7.072
VO2 = 100 49.98
= 50.02
VO = 7.072 cm A1

b) x 7.072 = 1.768

Tan = 1.768 M1
7.07

Tan = 0.2501 A1
= 14.040

c)

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 Tan = 7.072 M1
5
= 1.414 A1
= 54.730

Angle between plane PQRS and BCRQ

= 180 54.730
= 125.270
10

20.
Mid F d=x-504.5 d2 fd fd2
Point 10
(x)
470 - 479 474.5 1 -3 9 -3 9
480 - 489 484.5 3 -2 4 -6 12 B1 For all d
490 - 499 494.5 11 -1 1 -11 11 B1 For all fd2
500- 509 504.4 21 0 0 0 0
510 - 519 514.5 8 1 1 8 8
520 - 529 524.5 4 2 4 8 16
530 -539 534.5 2 3 9 6 18

f = 50 fd =2 fd2
=74

a) Mean (x ) = 504.5 + 2 x 10 M1
50
= 504.5 + 0.4

= 504.9 A1

b) S2= 102 74 ( 2)2 M1

50 50

= 100 ( 1.48 0.0016) M1

= 100 x 1.4784
= 147.84 A1
M1
c) S = 147.8
= 12.16 A1

d) New S = 12.16 = 4.053 B1

3
10

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 M1
h = 4.5
tan 600

= 2.598 cm
For sin and h1
m =4.5
Sin 600
= 5.196 cm
Area of segment centre x:
120
M1
360 x 3.142 x (5.196)2 x 9 x 2.598

= 28.27 11.69
A1
= 16.58 cm2

Area of segment centre y:

= sin = 4.5 = 0.75

M1
6
= 48.59 0
2 = 97.18
A1
21 a)(i) CDE = 700
DEC = 500
DCE = 1800 ( 700 +500) = 600 B1
Hence DXE = 2x 600
= 1200 B1
(ii) AC x AB = AE x AD
9 x 4 = 12 x AD M1
AD = 9 x 4
12
= 3cm
DE = 12-3
= 9cm
A1

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 b)

H= 6 4.52

H= 3.969 cm

A = 97.18 x 3.142 x 36 x 9 x 3.696 M1

360

= 30.53 17.86

= 12.67 cm2

Total shaded area = 16.58 + 12.67

= 29.25cm2 A1

10

22.

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 X 0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 B2 All values
4x 0 60 120 180 240 300 360 420 480 540
4x -60 0 60 120 180 240 300 360 420 480 B1 Any 4 y- values
-60
Y -0.5
=cos(4 0.5 1 -0.5 -0.5 -1 0.5 1 0.5 -0.5
x-600

X 1 165 180 S1
5 P1
0 C1
4x L1
6 660 720 For both values
0
0
4x-600 5
4 600 660
0 B1 For all 4 values
0
Y = cos ( 4x - 60
-1 -0.5 0.5

b) (i) X = 33 1 ss
x = 81 1 ss
c) (ii) x = 35 85,125 175 1 ss
B1
d) period = 90 0 B1
phase angle = 60 0

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23. a) O A B 01 A1 B1 M1 Pre- multiply
a b 0 1 1 = 0 2 2
c d 0 0 2 0 0 4

a =2
a + 2b = 2
b=0 M1 Attempt to elimina
c=0 unknown

c + 2d = 4
2d = 4
d=2

a b 2 0 A1
c d = 0 2
1 Pre- multiplication
01 A1 B1 011 A11 B11 M1
b) (i) 1 2 0 2 2 = 0 2 10 M1
0 4 0 0 4 0 0 4
Plotting 011 A11 B11
11 11 11
O (0,0) A ( 2,0) B (10,4) A1
B1
(ii) Transformation:

Shear, x- axis invariant B1

B1 (2,4) B11 (10,4)
c) Area = x 4 x 2 M1
= 4 units A1

10
24. Let no of Kg of brand A be x and that of brand B be y.
60x + 50 480
100 100

0.6x + 0.5y 480 B1

40x + 50y 500

100 100 B1

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 B1 x 3 drawn and
0.4x + 0.5y 500 shaded
5
x 3 B1 0.4x + 0.5y
y 5 B1 500
1 0.6x + 0.5y
Drawn & shaded
x 0, y 0

Search line ; R= 200x + 300y

B1
X 500 400 B1
Y 360 480 B1
B1
Max. Revenue = 220(200) + 700 (300) M1
= 44000 + 210,000
= 254, 000 A1
10

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