STREAM 7 (kg/day) 11,464.

88
Component Molar Flow Mass Flow Percentage
Nitrobenzene 4.61 567.54 4.95
Aniline 112.00 10415.82 90.85
Cyclohexylamine 1.16 114.65 1.00
Water 20.38 366.88 3.20
TOTAL 11,464.88 100

STREAM 8 (kg/day) 838.84

Component Molar Flow Mass Flow Percentage
Nitrobenzene 4.61 567.54 59.52
Aniline 0.11 10.42 1.09
Cyclohexylamine 1.16 114.65 12.02
Water 14.49 260.88 31.10
TOTAL 953.49 100
 COOLER

303.15 K

381.15 K 371.15 K

453.15 K

Compound at Specific Heat (kJ/kg-

381.15K K)

Nitrobenzene 1.6557

Aniline 2.22202

Water 1.9082

= + +

= (567.4 ) (1.6557 ) (371.15 381.15)

= 9,394.44

= (10.42 ) (2.22202 ) (371.15 381.15)

= 231.324

 =

= (260.88 ) (1.9082 ) (371.15 381.15)

= 4,978.11

= + +

= 9,394.44 231.324 4,978.11

Compound at Specific Heat (kJ/kg-

371.15K K)

Aniline 2.2025

Water 4.216

= 14,603.87

14,603.87 = (4.216 ) (453.15 303.15)

= 23.09 /

DISTILLING COLUMN 1

Heat in Feed:

= (11,464.88 ) (2.22202 ) (303.15 381.15)

= 1,987,065.03

Heat in Condenser:

= [ + ]

= (10,511.40 ) [22.9296 + (2.2025 ) (371.15 303.15)]

= 1,815,314.58

 Mass of cooling water will enter at 303.15 K and leaves at 323.15 K

1,815,314.58 = (4.19486 ) (323.15 303.15)

= 21,637.37

REBOILER

Compound at Specific Heat (kJ/kg-

453.15K K)

Nitrobenzene 1.9594

Water 1.9349

= (838.84 ) (1.9594 ) (453.15 303.15)

= 246,543.46

= + +

= 1,815,314.58 1,987,065.03 + 0 + 246,543.46


= 74,793.01

74,793.01 = (1.9349 ) (383.15 473.15)

= 429.50