UDC

P GB 50661-2011

Code for Welding of Steel Structures

2011-12-05 2012-08-01

[2007]126 2007

JGJ81-2002

33 100088 jyz3408@263.net

II
1 .........................................................................1
2 .....................................................................2
2.1 ....................................................................2
2.2 ....................................................................3
3 .....................................................................4
4 .........................................................................8
5 ............................................................15
5.1 ................................................................15
5.2 ......................................................18
5.3 ..........................................................19
5.4 ........................................................29
5.5 ............................32
5.6 ..........................................35
5.7 ............................................42
6 ................................................................46
6.1 ................................................................46
6.2 ....................................................50
6.3 ..................................................51
6.4 ....................................................53
6.5 ..................................................61
6.6 ..............................................65
7 ....................................................................68
7.1 ................................................................68
7.2 ............................................................69
7.3 ......................................................72
7.4 ..................................................................72
7.5 ................................................................73
7.6 ......................................................73
7.7 ........................................................75
7.8 ....................................................76
7.9 ........................................................77
7.10 .........................................................79
7.11 .................................................................80
7.12 ...............................................................81
7.13 ...............................................................81
7.14 ..............................................................82
7.15 .............................................................82
7.16 .......................................................82
8 ................................................................84
8.1 ................................................................84
8.2 .............................................85
8.3 .............................................93

III
9 ..............................................................97
10 ..................................................................102
10.1 .............................................................103
10.2 .......................................................104
10.3 .................................................106
10.4 .................................................112
10.5 ................................................118
A .........................124
B ................................125
C ............................................140
D ............................................154
E ................................155
...............................................................158

IV
 1

1.0.1

JGJ81-2002

1.0.2

3mm

1.0.3

1.0.4

1
 2

2.1

GB/T 3375

2.1.1 hydrogen relief treatment

200250

2.1.2 stress relief treatment

Ac1

2.1.3 weld access hole

2.1.4 effective thickness

2.1.5 effective throat

2.1.6 prequalification of WPS

2.1.7 temperature of welding circumstance

2.1.8 selfshield arc welding

2.1.9 testing

2.1.10 inspection

2
 10 GB/T

3375

2.2

Ceq 0.18%

Pcm 0.070.22%

he

hf

HV10

ReH

ReL

Rm

20

GB/T 228 R

A Z

ReHsU ReLsL Rmb

Rp0.2p0.2 A5 Z

3
 3

3.0.1 ABCD 3.0.1

3.0.1


1

Ceq,IIW(%)
mm

A t30 0.38

B 30t60 0.38Ceq0.45

C 60t100 0.45Ceq0.50
8
D t100 Ceq0.50

1
4.0.5

Ceq,IIW%=C+
Mn Cr Mo V Cu Ni %

6 5 15

3.0.1

3.0.1

0.1860

0.070.22% Pcm
Si Mn Cu Cr Ni Mo V
Pcm%=C+ 5B
30 20 60 15 10

CeqIIW

CeqIIW <0.18%

Pcm

t<30mm

t3060mm t60100mm t>100mm

4
3.0.2

3.0.3

6 C D

3.0.4

4 10

5
 5

2008

3.0.5

CMA

ISO/IEC17025

CNAS-CL01

6
3.0.6

7
 4

4.0.1

4.0.2

4.0.3

4.0.4

4.0.5 4.0.5

4.0.5

295MPa Q195Q215Q235Q275 GB/T 700
Q295 GB/T 1591

8
 202515Mn20Mn25Mn GB/T 699
Q235q GB/T 714
Q235GJ GB/T 19879
Q235GNH GB/T 4171
Q235NHQ295NH GB/T 4172
ZG 200-400HZG 230-450HZG 275-485H GB/T 7659
ZGD270-480ZGD290-510 GB/T 14408
Q345 GB/T 1591
Q345qQ370q GB/T 714
295MPa Q345GJ GB/T 19879

370MPa Q355GNH GB/T 4171
Q355NH GB/T 4172
ZGD345-570 GB/T 14408
Q390Q420 GB/T 1591
Q390GJ Q420GJ GB/T 19879
370MPa
Q420q GB/T 714
420MPa
Q415NH GB/T 4172
ZGD410-620 GB/T 14408
Q460 GB/T 1591
420MPa Q460GJ GB/T 19879
Q460NHQ500NHQ550NH GB/T 4172

235MPa

295MPa345MPa370MPa390MPa420MPa460MPa

TMCPTMCP++

460MPa

460MPa

1
1

CEIIW
CVN

Pcm
MPa (%)
(%)
235 JIS G 3106-2004 SM400 195 BC
(AB t200mmC t100mm) 245 0
t50mm 0.44 0.28 27J
50100mm 0.47 0.30
JIS G 31362005 SN400 215 0.36 0.26 BC
(AB t6~100mm 355 0
C t16100mm) 27J

9
 EN 10025-2:2004 t250mm 145 / /
S185 185
EN 10025-2:2004 / / 27J
S235 JR t250mm 175 20
S235J0 t250mm 235 0
S235J2 t400mm 175 -20
235
165
235
EN 10025-5:2004 / / 27J
S235 J0W t150mm 195 0
S275 J2W t150mm 235 -20

EN 10149-3-1996 t20mm 260 / / /

S260NC
ASTM A36/A36M-05 250 / /
ASTM A572/A572M-06 290 / / /
235~ Gr42 (t150mm )
345 EN 10149-3:1996 t20mm 315 / / /
S315NC
EN 10149-2:1996 t20mm 315 / / /
S315MC
JIS G 3106-2004 SM490 275 BC
(AB t200mmC t100mm) 325 0
t50mm 0.38 0.24 27J
50100mm 0.40 0.26
JIS G 3106-2004 SM490Y 325 B
(AB t100mm) 365 0
t50mm 0.38 0.24 27J
50100mm 0.40 0.26
EN 10025-2:2004 t250mm 225 / /
S295 295
EN 10025-2:2004 / / 27J
S275 JR t250mm 205 20
S275 J0 t250mm 275 0
S275 J2 t400mm 205 -20
275
195
275
EN 10025-3:2004 205 t1000.40 / 27J
S275 N t250mm 275 t100250 -30-20
S275 NL t250mm 0.42 40J
-50
EN 10025-4:2004 240 t40,0.34 / 27J
S275 M t150mm 275 t(40,63)0.35 -30-20
t(63,150) 40J
S275 ML t150mm 0.38 -50
JIS G 3136-2005 SN490 295 BC
(B t6-100mmC 16-100mm) 445 0.29 0
t40mm 0.44 27J
40-100mm 0.46

EN 10025-2:2004 t250mm 255 / / /

S335 335

10
 EN 10025-2:2004 / /
S355 JR t250mm 275 2027J
S535J0 t250mm 355 027J
S355J2 t400mm 275 -2027J
S355K2 t400mm150250400 355 -2040
265 3333J
355
265
355
EN 10025-3:2004 275 t630.43 / 27J
S355 N t250mm 355 t63250 -30-20
0.45 40J
S355 NL t250mm -50
EN 10025-4:2004 320 t40,0.39 / 27J
S355 M t150mm 355 t(40,63) -30-20
0.40;t(63,15 40J
S355 ML t150mm 0) 0.45 -50
EN 10025-5:2004 345 / / 27J
S355 J0WP t40mm 355 0
S355 J2WP t40mm -20
EN 10025-5:2004 / / 27J
S355 J0W t150mm 295 0
S355 J2W t150mm 355 -20
S355 K2W t150mm -30-20
40J
ASTM A572/A572M-06 345 / / /
Gr50 (t100mm )
EN 10149-3:1996 t20mm 355 / / /
S355NC
EN 10149-2:1996 t20mm 355 / / /
S355MC
345 JIS G 3106-2004 SM520 325
~420 (BC t100mm) 365 0
t50mm 0.40 0.26 B 27J
50-100mm 0.42 0.27 C 47J

EN 10025-2:2004 t250mm 285 /

S360 360
ASTM A913/ A913M -07Gr50 345 0.38
ASTM A572/A572M-06 380 / / /
Gr55 (t50mm )
ASTM A572/A572M-06 415 / / /
Gr60 (t32mm )
ASTM A913/ A913M -07 Gr60 415 0.40 /

420 JIS G 3106-2004 SM570 420 -5

~460 (t100mm ) 460
t50mm 0.44 0.26 47J
50-100mm 0.47 0.27

ASTM A572/A572M-06 450 / / /

Gr65 (t32mm )
EN 10025-3:2004 t63,0.48 / 27J

11
 S420 N t250mm 320 t63,100 -30-20
420 0.50t(100 40J
S420 NL t250mm 250) 0.52 -50
EN 10025-4:2004 t16,0.43 // 27J
S420 M t150mm 365 t(16,40), -30-20
420 0.45; t (40, 40J
S420 ML t150mm 63)0.46;t(63, -50
150) 0.47
EN 10149-3:1996 t20mm 420 / / /
S420NC
EN 10149-2:1996 t20mm 420 / / /
S420MC
EN 10025-2:2004 / 0 27J
S450 J0 t150mm 380
450
EN 10025-3:2004 t63,0.53 / 27J
S460 N t200mm 370 t63,100 -30-20
460 0.54t(100 40J
S460 NL t200mm 200) 0.55 -50
EN 10025-4:2004 t16,0.45 / 27J
S460 M t150mm 385 t(16,40), -30-20
460 0.46; t (40, 40J
S460 ML t150mm 63)0.47;t(63, -50
150) 0.48
EN 10025-6:2004 t50,0.47 / 30, 27J
S460 Q t150mm 400 t(50,100), -20
S460 QL t150mm 460 0.48; t (100, -40
S460 QL1 t150mm 150)0.50 -60
EN 10149-2:1996 t20mm 460 / / /
S460MC
ASTM A913/ A913M -07 Gr65 450 0.43 / /

CE(JIS)(%) CEIIW (%)

4.0.6 T 40mm

GB/T5313-1985
T

GB/T19879-2005

Z15Z25 Z35 Q235GJD Z25

PS 2

2 PS

12

%
%

Z15 0.010

Z25 0.020 0.007

Z35 0.005

4.0.7 GB /T 5117GB /T 5118

4.0.8 GB/T 14957

GB/T 8110 GB/T 10045GB/T 17493

4.0.9 GB/T 5293

GB /T12470
4.0.7 4.0.9 GB/T 3965-1995

2ml/100g

4.0.10 GB/T 4842

99.95%

4.0.11 HG/T2537

CD

HG/T2537-1993

V/V 99.9%m/m 0.005%

V/V 99.7%m/m 0.02%

V/V 99.5%m/m

0.05% 3

GB50205-2001

V/V,10-2 99.9 99.7 99.5

13


m/m, 10-2 0.005 0.02 0.05

4.0.12 GB

10433

14
 5

5.1

5.1.1

15


5.1.2

GB 324 GB/T 50105

5.1.3

5.1.4

5.1.3 5.1.4

1 1.0.5

2
2008 4.4.10

16


3
2008

03G102
AWS D1.1

5 5.1.3 5.1.4

1.0.5

5.1.5

1) T

2)

3 A6A8 Q50t A4A5

4 T

1) 50t

17


2)

5.2

5.2.1 5.2.1

5.2.1

I I
B V V
T T X X
X L V

C K K
F U
1 U
T T J
1 U

K K
5.2.1
1 50mm U J
Y Y

T

1
0

a b

KT-K KT-Y

c d

e
18
 5.2.1

aTX
bY cK

dK e

5.2.2 B
5.2.1-5.2.2

GB 985 GB 986

GB 985 40mm

GB 986 60mm U

AWS D1.1

JASS 696

JSSI 0392

2 t t

5.3

5.3.1

he 5.3.1

B.0.2 B.0.4 he

t t
he
he 2
he1

5.3.1

19
5.3.2 he 5.3.2

he 5.3.2
V 60 UJ B.0.5B.0.7
he h

he he he 1 he 2

t
b b b

(a) (b) (c)

H1 he1
he2
he1
he

t
t
t

b H2 H2
he2 H1

(d)
(e) (f)

5.3.2

5.3.2

t b p
he (mm)
mm () (mm) (mm)

I
5.3.2(a) 3 1~1.5 t-1

I t t
5.3.2 (b) 36 2 2

I t 3
t
5.3.2 (c) 36 2 4

5.3.2 (d) V 6 45 0 3 H-3

F,H H

5.3.2 (d) L 6 45 0 3

V,O H-3

F H
5.3.2 (d) L 12 60 0 6
H H-3

5.3.2
K 8 45 0 3 H1+H2-6
(e)(f)

5.3.2 K 12 45 0 3 F,H H1+H2

20
(e)(f)
V,O H1+H2-6

5.3.2
K 20 60 0 6 F H1+H2
(e)(f)

5.3.3 h 5.3.3 e

1 b1.5 h =0.7h
e f 5.3.3-1

2 1.5b5 h =0.7h -b
e f 5.3.3-2

hf

hf
b he

5.3.3

5.3.4 h
e

1 =60135[ 5.3.4 ab
c]

bb1 b2 1.5 he hf cos 5.3.4-1
2
b(b1b2 )
1.5bbb1 b25 he hf cos
sin 2 5.3.4-2

hfmm

bb1 b2 mm

2 3060 5.3.4d5.3.4-1
5.3.4-2

he Z Z 5.3.4

21
 (a) (b)

(c) (d)

5.3.4

bb1 b2 hf

he Z

3 30

5.3.4 3060

Zmm

V O F H

3 3

3 0

6045 3 0

6 6

6 3

4530
10 6

5.3.5 he

22
 1 5.3.5a
he 0.7h f 5.3.5-1

2 5.3.5b he 0.1(d1 2d 2 ) a

(5.3.5-2)
d1mm

d2mm

a(mm)

hf

d1

d2
hf/2

(a) (b)

5.3.5

5.3.6 TYK

5.3.6-1 5.3.6-2

db b
rb db
rb
tb
tb tb

tc tc tc

R R
D D D

(a) b

D
(A) A

D

B
C
B C

(c) (d)

23
 A D
0-2.5

b



B
C
B

5.3.6-1

5.3.6-2

1
5.3.6-3
5.3.6-1

he tb
t 1.5 1.5
b
tb

hk
b h b
h
e

b
e

hL he hk
135 90
hk =tb/2
hk 0 tb/2
=180-135 =150-90 =90-50
A B

tb tb
tb

tb

b'
b'

hk b' hk b'
hk hk

h h h
h

hk =tb /2 h k =tb /2 hk =tb /2
=75-30 =45-30 =40-15
C C D D

5.3.6-3

24
 1 hehLbb' 5.3.6-12

34 tb16mm 5hk

5.3.6-1 TKY

=180135 =4015
=15050 =7530

90 105 60 40 60
45 37.5 1/2 1/2

90

10>105 45 10

>45 6mm

5mm 45 8mm
b

6mm

1.5mm 1.5 mm

2540 3mm
1525 5mm
()

b' 3040 3mm
2530 6mm
2025 10mm
1520 13mm
tb
,
90tb sin
tb 90 t b 2tb
he sin 1.75tb
tb
hL 1.75tb
sin

<30 b'

2
5.3.6-4a
5.3.6-4b
Z 5.3.4

25
 3

5.3.6-5 he 5.3.6-2

5.3.6-2 TYK


120 110~120 100~110 100 60 he

tb 1.2tb 1.1tb tb 1.5tb 0.7tb

1.4tb 1.8tb 1.6tb 1.4tb 1.5tb tb

hf 1.5tb

2.0tb 1.75tb 1.5tb 1.4tb+Z 1.07tb
60~90

1. ReH280MPa he=0.7tb
he=1.0tb
2. he=tc he=1.07tb (tc )

he
Z
he

60 45

1.5tb
1.5tb

A A-B

.5t
1 tb
he h e
4

Z Z
45
5

1.5t b 1.5t

B C

5tb
1.
tb

he
Z

1.5t b

D
a

26
 (A)
D

c
(B) a B
b

tb

tb
C tb +3
45

C 1.5

1.5t
r 2tb
1.5tb

a B

5.3.6-4
1t tbtc 23 0~5mm
4 305 he>tbZ 4.3.46

.5 t
he 1
tb

Z he
tb

45
45


1
.5t
1.5t
b
c

27
 tb

hf
120

tb
hf

hf

hf
A B

tb

hf

tb
he
hf

1.5tb

B D

5.3.6-5

1tb 2hf 3 0~51.5 mm

4 15<3030<60

4.3.4 Z

5D d d/D d/D1/3 d/D

0.8

5.3.1-5.3.6

TK

5.3.2

5.3.2

AWS D1.1

AWS D1.1 5.3.4

5.3.6 TKY

28
 5.4

5.4.1

2 4

2 4

3 8mm 3mm

2.25 10

4 16mm

16mm 16mm

5.4.2

1 hf 8 40mm

2 he

4 5.4.2

5 25mm

5.4.2
1 2
t(mm)
3
t6 3

6t12 5

12t20 6

t20 8

1. t
t
2.
3. 5mm

29


5.4.3

1 5 25mm

5.4.3-1

t2
t1
hf 5t25 hf

5.4.3-1

tt1 t2 hf

t L

5.4.3-2

2 W 200mm

5.4.3-2
W 200mm

L W

4 6mm

6mm 12mm 5.4.3-3

a 6mm b 6mm

5.4.4-3

30
 5 L

5t1+t2 25mm 5.4.3-4

hf
L t2

hf

t1

5.4.3-4

AWS D1.1

5.4.4

1 t1-t2 5.4.4

5.4.4 12.5

12.5

5.4.4

5.4.4 mm
t2 5~9 10~12 12

t1-t2 2 3 4

2
12.5[ 5.4.4(e)]

31

1
2.5 1
2.5

2.5
1

1
2.5 1
2.5

2.5
1

1
2.5
2.5
1

C d

2.5
1

1
2.5

5.4.4

AWS D1.1 JASS 6

1:2.5

5.5

5.5.1 T 20mm

32


5.5.1-1a

2 5.5.1-1b

3 5.5.1-1c

4 T

5.5.1-1d

5 T T

5.5.1-1ef

(a)

(b)

(c)
Lt
t

(d)

(e)

(f)

5.5.1-1 T

33
 6 5.5.1-2

( 5.5.1-3)

5.5.1-2

5.5.1-3

4.0.6

5.5.2

34


5.5.3 T

5.6

5.6.1

1 5.6.1-1

a hf

c c

b
b

ahf ahf
c c
L L

(a) (b)

ahf
L1 2hf
(c)

5.6.1-1

ab
cL

2 5.6.1-2

35
 hf

5.6.1-2

3 5.6.1-3

5.6.1-3

4 T

200mm 300mm 5.6.1-4

5.6.1-4 T

6 ( 5.6.1-5)

36
 5.6.1-5b

5.6.1-5

7 H 25mm

5.6.1-6

5.6.1-6

a
bc

8 5.6.1-7a

5.6.1-7b

5.6.1-7

a
b

5.6.1-8

37
 5.6.1-8

ab

10

5.6.1-9
t t

D/3 D/2 1
30 B 30
A

3t

t
30
2
2

30

2
2
D
D
B
A

5.6.1-9

a
b

1246789

35 AWS D1.1 5

10 JGJ 7

5.6.2

1 H 5.6.2-1ab

5.6.2-1c V

38
20mm V 5.6.2-1e 20mm K

5.6.2-1d

5.6.2-1 H

a
b
ab
c
d K
e V

V 5.6.2-2

5.6.2-2

ab

3 H T

H T 200mm

300mm 5.6.2-3 20mm X

20mm V V

39
 (a) (b) (c)

5.6.2-3

aH
bT
c

300mm
V H

1)

V 5.6.2-4a

2)

V 5.6.2-4b

3) H

V 5.6.2-4c

(a) (b) (c)

5.6.2-4

1)

5.6.2-5b

2) 3060

40
 5.6.2-5c

1) 6mm I

5.6.2-6a 6mm V

5.6.2-6b

2) TYK 5.3.6

5.3.6-3 5.3.6-4

5.3.6-5

a
30

60

26
()

40mm

(a) (b)

60 30 30

10 30 10 45
2
5
2

(c)

5.6.2-5

41
 (a) I (b) V

5.6.2-6

124

5 5.6.2-5c

5.7

5.7.1

5.7.2

5 2

B t 16 5.7.2-1

t LB

5.7.2-1

B 16t

2 5mm

4 T

42
 10mm

6 L J

7 5.4.4

V U

AWS D1.1

12.5

5.7.3

50mm 5.7.3-1

5
L
b
c

30
c

R60

30

50
c

20
c

5.7.3-1
Lbc2hf

43
 4

5.7.3-2
b1 b1

b2

b2

bs

50-100
(a) (b)

5.7.3-2
bs bs
b1 40mm b2 60mm
3 2
12 AWS D1.1 34

5.7.4

10mm

2 L J

AWS D1.1

5.7.5
-
1mm

5.7.6

44
 1

2 1.5

10mm

3 38mm 65

45
 6

6.1

6.1.1 6.6

GB 50205

AWS D1.1

6.1.2

6.1.3

6.1.4

6.1.5

6.1.6

6.1.7 6.1.7-1~ 6.1.7-2

6.1.7-1~ 6.1.7-4 4.0.5 5.2.1

6.1.8

46
6.1.9 AB 3

6.1.10

6.1.7-1

1 SMAW

2-1 GMAW- CO2

2-2 + GMAW -Ar

2-3 FCAW-G

3 FCAW-SS

4 GTAW

5-1 SAWS

5-2 SAWM

6-1 ESW-N

6-2 ESW-W

6-3 ESW-P

7-1 EGW-S

7-2 EGW-M

8-1 GMAW- CO2 A

8-2 80%+20% GMAW- Ar A

8-3 FCAW-GA

8-4 FCAW-SA

9-1 SW

9-2 SW-P

6.1.7-2


1G

F 2G

H 5G

V 6G

O 6GR

47
 1 1

aF bH
1 1
1
1

cV dO
1 1

6.1.7-1

a F b H

1 45 1

c V d O

1 1

6.1.7-2

48
 15
15
0

(a) 1G
15

0
0

1515 1515

(b) 2G

15

15
15

0
15
0
15

(c) 5G
15,

10mm
100mm

0 0

(d) 6G (e) 6GR(TK Y )

6.1.7-3

49
 1

6.1.7-4

6.1.26.1.10

6.2

6.2.1

6.2.2

TMCP

6.2.3 T

6.2.4 6.2.4

50
 6.2.4


tmm
25 3mm 2t
123458 25t70 0.75t 2t
70 0.75t
6 18 0.75t 18mm 1.1t
7 10 0.75t 10mm 1.1t
1/3dt12 t 2t 16
9 12t25 0.75t 2t
t25 0.75t 1.5t
d

6.2.5 6.2.4

1 600mm

2 600mm 600mm

6.2.6 600mm

6.2.7

6.2.8

6.2.9

6.3

6.3.1

3 1mm

6.3.2

51
 1

3 25 10

5 107

10

10

6.3.3

2 25 10

5 257

10

6.3.4

1 1mm

5 10

7 15

6.3.5

2 30%

52


6 20 40 20%

7 10

8 10

10 30%

6.3.6

3 25 10

5 15 30 10

6 10

6.3.7

6 25

8 20 50

9 5%

10

6.4

6.4.1

53
 1

6.4.1-1 6.4.1-8

7 7
1 4

25
2

25
1
3 4

6
>400

>600
2 4
3 1
1 4
5 5
7 7
40 0 > 500
25

25
14

14

( a) (b)

6.4.1-1
1 2 3 4
5 6 7

t2
25

3
1
25 2

2
0
150

30

1
3
15 0
t1

T T

6.4.1-2 T

1 2 3

54
 25

16

200

25

25

50

150

6.4.1-3 T
75

=t
1

4 2
t
75

b T

6.4.1-4

55
 3
1
2

2
1
3

6.4.1-5

123

12
3 2

45 45
9 3

3
2
6

(a)
1 1 12
12
4
2 4
3

9 3 9 3

2 4 4
3
6 1 6 1

(b)
1 1
12 12
3 2 4
4

5 5
9 3 9 3

5 5
4 4
2 3

6 1 6 1

(c)

6.4.1-6

56
 abc

36
9 1
2

1 2345

5G6G
1 2

1
3

6.4.1-7

1 23

a (b)

6.4.1-8

6.4.2

1 6.4.2

6.4.2

3


mm 30


4

5

<14 2 2 2 3 3
2
1

57
 14 2 4 3 3

T
T
TK 2
6
Y 4


25 2 3 3 2


- 4
2
2
- 2

5 5
12

1 76mm
6.4.1-6 6.4.1-7

2 --

3

4

5 TKY
TKY 6.4.1-4

6 T 6.4.1-3

1)GB 2651

2)GB 2653

40mm

3)GB 2650

2mm 6.4.2-1

58
 a b

6.4.2-1

S=0.5~1mm

40kJ/cm

4) 6.4.2-2

23

6.4.2-2

3 6.4.2-3

6.4.2-3

1) 6.4.2-4

59
 b

150

t2

t1
600

12.5

6
w+12

6 W
12.5

6.4.2-4
t2bt236mm W=35mmt236 W=25mmt1+2b+12

2) 6.4.2-5

3) 6.4.2-6
2

t2/2
t2

t2/2

t1 55

a
t2/2
t2

55
t2/2

t1

b
6.4.2-5

60
 t1
25

t2
25

a
b

6.4.2-6

5 T

6.4.2-2 2

6.5

6.5.1

1 T

1)

2) 15 0.5mm

3) 8.2.4-1 8.2.4-2

2 6.5.1-1

6.5.1-2

6.5.1-1

360

K11mm K20.5mm

61
 6.5.1-2

0.5mm 1

2mm

6.5.1-2

(mm) (mm)

1013 6

161922 8

25 10

6.5.2

GB 3323

GB 11345 B

6.5.3

1)GB 2651

2) 6.5.3-1

6.5.3-1 6.5.3-2

1)GB 2653

6.5.3

62
 a14mm a=10mm

40mm 2040mm

6.5.3

mm ()

40 3a

40 4a 180

/ 4a

2) 6.5.3-2

3 GB 2650

4 GB 226

5 GB 2654

HV10, 6.5.3-36.5.3-46.5.3-5 ,

3 2

6.5.3-3

63
 6.5.3-4

6.5.3-5

6.5.4

1)

2)

3)

1) 180

3mm

3mm 7mm

24mm

64
 2) 30

70

HV280

HV350

6.6

6.6.1

6.6.2

1 6.6.2-1

6.6.2-1

1 SMAW

2-1 GMAW- CO2

2-2 80%+20% GMAW -Ar

2-3 FCAW-G

5-1 SAW
9-2 SW

2 6.6.2-2 40mm

AB

6.6.2-2

GB -
GB/T700
GB/T699
GB/T19879
SMAW GMAW FCAW-G SAW
GB/T1591

65

Q195 GB/T5117 GB/T8110 GB/T10045 GB/T5293

235MPa Q215 E43XX ER49-X E43XT-X F4AX-H08A

GB/T5117 GB/T5293
Q235 GB/T8110 GB/T10045
235MPa E43XX F4AX-H08A
Q275 Q235GJ 20 ER49-X E43XT-X
E50XX GB/T12470
Q295 ER50-X E50XT-X
300MPa F48AX -H08MnA
GB/T5293
GB/T5117
F5AX-H08MnA
300MPa E50XX
GB/T8110 GB/T17493 GB/T12470
Q345 Q345GJ / GB/T5118
ER50-X E50XT-X F48AX- H08MnA
E5015
F48AX-H10Mn2
355MPa E5016-X
F48AX-H10Mn2A

3 6.6.2-3

6.6.2-3 /
tmm

t20 20t40
Q195Q215Q235
40
Q235GJ
Q27520Q295 20
5
60

Q345Q345GJ
40

1.
2. SMAWGMAWFCAW-G 1525 kJ/cmSAW-S 1545 kJ/cm
3. E43154316 8ml/100g
E5015E5016 E5515E5516 6ml/100g 6ml/100g
4.

5. 0

4 5.4.2

7.9.4

1 6.6.2-4

6.6.2-4

V
A
mm cm/min
3.2 80~140 18~26 8~18
EXX15
[EXX16] 4.0 110~210 [ 20~27 10~20
SMAW
EXX03 ]
5.0 160~230 20~27 10~20

66
 180~320
GMAW 180~260
ER-XX 1.2 25~38 25~45
220~320
220~280

160~320
160~260
FCAW EXX1T1 1.2 25~38 30~55
220~320
220~280
3.2 400~600 24~40
25~65
SAW HXXX 4.0 450~700 24~40

5.0 500~800 34~40



mm A s
mm (mm) (mm)
13 900~1000 0.7 3~4
SW / 1~3
16 1200~1300 0.8 4~5

3 10~15%

SMAW 4 GMAWFCAW-G

20mm

4 4010mm(SAW) 207mm (GMAW

5GMAW- CO2FCAW-G 80%+ 20%GMAW- Ar

620~80L/minGMAWFCAW-G

8 6.6.2-4 6.3

130

230

67
 7

7.1

7.1.1

50mm

AWS D1.1W59

7.1.2

7.1.3

ZBJ-59002.3

100mm 0.2mm 100mm 0.3mm

7.1.4 7.1.3

7.1.5

7.1.37.1.5

7.1.6

1 25mm

6mm 6mm

25mm a x d

B x L 4%

68
 2 1 b

25mm 25mm 7.11

3 7.1.6ad 50mm

7.11 50mm 20%

7.1.6

7.2

7.2.1

7.2.2

7.2.3

1 300430 1.02h

2 120

69
 3 4h

2h 2

7.2.4

2 4h

8ml/100g

7.2.5

7.2.6 120150 2h

7.2.7 7.2.7

70
 7.2.7

GB/T 4171
GB/T700 GB/T1591 GB/T19879 GB/T714
GB/T 4172 GB/T 7659 SMAW GMAW FCAW SAW


GB/T 5117
ZG200-400H GB/T 8110 GB/T 17493 GB/T 5293
Q215 E43XX
ZG230-450H ER49-X E43XTX-X F4XX-H08A

GB/T 5117 GB/T 5293

Q235 Q235N
E43XX GB/T 8110 GB/T 17493 F4XX-H08A
Q255 Q295NH
Q235GJ Q235q ZG275-485H E50XX ER49-X E43XTX-X GB/T12470
Q275 Q295GNH
GB/T 5118 ER50-X E50XTX-X F48XX -H08MnA
Q295
E50XX-X
GB/T 5117
Q355NH GB/T 12470
E501516 GB/T 8110
Q345 Q345GJ Q345q Q345GNH GB/T 17493 F48XX- H08MnA
GB/T5118 ER50-X
Q390 Q390GJ Q370q Q345GNHL E50XTX-X F48XX-H10Mn2
E501516-X *ER55-X
Q390GNH F48XX-H10Mn2A
*E551516-X
GB/T 5118 GB/T8110 GB/T 12470
GB/T 17493
Q420 Q420GJ Q420q E551516-X ER55-X F55XX-H10Mn2A
E55XTX-X
**E601516-X **ER62 -X F55XX-H08MnMoA
GB/T5118 GB/T17493 GB/T 12470
GB/T8110
Q460 Q460GJ Q460NH E551516-X E55XTX-X F55XX-H08MnMoA
ER55-X
E601516-X E60XTX-X F55XX-H08Mn2MoVA
1.
2.25mm
3. XX-XX
* Q345q 16mm Q370q 35mm ** Q420q 16mm

71
 7.3

7.3.1 B 7.3.1

7.3.1

1 2 mm
+ 2 mm
2 2 mm
- 3 mm
+ 6 mm
3
- 2 mm
+ 10 + 10
4
- 5 - 5
+ 3 mm
5
- 0 mm

7.3.2

7.3.3 7.3.1 2 20mm

7.3.4 1/10 3mm

3mm 1:2.5

7.3.5 T

5mm 5mm

7.3.6 T 1.5mm, 5mm

7.3.7

1.5mm
7.3.1 7.3.7

7.4

7.4.1

7.4.2 7.1

7.4.3 3mm 6mm

2/3

7.4.4 40mm 300600mm

72
7.4.5

2050

7.4.6
7.4.1 7.4.6

7.5

7.5.1 8m/s

2m/s
3m/s

2m/s

7.5.2

1 90%

7.5.3 -10 0

2 100mm 20

7.5.4 10

7.5.2 7.5.4

7.6

73
7.6.1

7.6.2 7.6.2

7.6.2
tmm

t20 20t40 40t60 60t80 t80

Q235Q295 / / 40 50 80
Q345 / 40 60 80 100
Q390Q420 20 60 80 100 120
Q460 20 80 100 120 150
1. /
2. 20
3. 0 20

4. 1525kJ/cm 5 kJ/cm 20
5.
6.
7.

7.6.3 0 60mm

50

7.6.4

250 230

7.6.5

2 1.5

100mm

75mm

7.6.6
7.6.1 7.6.7

74


7.6.2

7.7

7.7.1

7.7.2

2 3 200mm

7.7.3

7.7.4
7.7.1 7.7.4

75


7.8

7.8.1 4

7.8.2

25mm

80mm

7.8.3

7.8.4

7.8.5

4mm 6mm

25mm

4 1.5mm
7.8.1 7.8.5

76


7.9

7.9.1

10

11

7.9.2 SMAWGMAWFCAW SAW

7.9.2

77


7.9.2

7.9.3

5.4.2

7.9.4

7.9.4

7.9.4

SAW

SMAW GMAW/FCAW


10mm 10mm

8mm 8mm

12mm 12mm

8mm 8mm

5mm 6mm 6mm

78


10mm 12mm
8mm 10mm 8mm 8mm 12mm

12mm 12mm

8mm 8mm
12mm

( SMAWGMAW 16mm

FCW

16mm
25mm
SAW

SMAWGMAWFCAW SAW

7.9.5

7.9.6

7.9.7

7.10

7.10.1

7.10.2

1 T

79
7.10.3

7.10.4

7.10.5

7.10.6

7.10.1 7.10.6

7.11

7.11.1

7.11.2

7.11.3

50mm

4 3050

80
 6

7.11.1 7.11.3

7.12

7.12.1

800

650

7.13

7.13.1

10 U

7.13.2

3 IIIIV

81
 7.14

7.14.1

60mm

7.14.2

7.14.1 7.14.2

Q420Q460

40mm

7.15

7.15.1

7.16

7.16.1

7.16.2

120 1.5h

7.16.3

100mm

50mm

1mmx1mm

7.16.4 SP

7.16.5

82
7.16.6

150mm

7.16.7 I 7.16.7, b t

7.16.7

7.16.7

7.16.7
t(mm) b(mm)
t32 25
32t45 28
t45 30-32

7.16.8

7.16.9

7.16.1 7.16.9

83
 100mm

SP

84
 8

8.1

8.1.1

2
,

AB

CD

8.1.2

85
 3

8.1.3

AWS D1.1

GB 50017

8.2

8.2.1

1 1000mm , 1

1000mm , 300mm 1 1

1)()

2)()

3 300600

4
GB 50205

200mm

86
 250mm300mm

H -

300mm

8.2.2 2% 5%

2%5%

3% 3%

100%

2%

8.2.3

1 8.2.3
8.2.3

0.2+0.02t 1mm 100mm 0.2+0.04t 2mm 100mm

25mm 25mm

87
 0.2+0.02t 1mm 0.2+0.04t 2mm

0.05t 0.5mm

100mm10% 0.1t 1mm

0.05t 0.5mm 0.1t 1mm 1000mm

1000mm 1 1

50mm

0.4t 3mm 2 6

0.2t,0.5t 20mm

2 5

3 6.5.1-1 6.5.1-2

30

1% 10

30mm 0.5mm 30mm

1.0mm

8.2.4

1 8.2.4-1

8.2.4-1

mm

4

t hf t t
hf hf hf
1 4 0

10

88
 t hf hf t hf 4
t
hf
2 2 0
10

hf
hf
C C
hf hf hf6 hf6
3
01.5 03.0

hf
C

hf
1. hf8.0mm 1.0mm 10%
2. H

2 8.2.4-2

8.2.4-2
mm

1 B B20 C 03 B20 C 03.5B

C

(C) B20 C 04 20 C 05

B
d0.1t d0.15t
(d)
d

2
2.0 3.0
t

hf
hf

C C

hf hf hf6 C 01.5
3
C hf6 C 03.0
hf

hf

8.2.5

1 CD

24h 690MPa

48h

89
 1) 100% 8.2.6 B

2) 20% 8.2.6 B

3)

48

CD 24h

690MPa 48h

8.2.6

1 ABC

A B C

90
 2

1A

50mm A

2B

15

100mm

15

3C

100mm

c 100mm 40mm

3 8.2.6-1 -
8.2.6-1 -

mm dB dB dB

3.5~150 340 340-6 340-14

4 8.2.6-2

5 3.5~8mm ,

JG/T 203

6 TKY

JG/T 203

8.2.6-2

91

A B C


3.5~50 3.5~150 3.5~150
T/3; 6 T/3; 6
2/3T; 8
40 40

2/3T; 8 2/3T; 8
3/4T; 8
70 50

3/4T; 12 3/4T; 12
T; 16
90 75

7 8.2.5

9 UT T

1)

2) 20mm

10

GB 11345

ABC

GB11345 JG/T203

GB11345 JG/T203 B

100mm

15

92
 1 ;

2 ;

GB/T11345
JB/T4730

CB/T3559
TB10212

JTJ041
JB/T10559

AWS D1.1/D1.1MEN 1712

EN 1714JIS Z 3060

GB/T11345

GB/T11345

EN 1712

AWS D1.1

JB/T10559 <20mm EN 1712 20100mm

GB/T 11345

40mm

40mm

8.2.7

GB/T 3323

GB/T 3323

GB/T 3323

93
 GB 3323

8.2.8

1) 100%

2)

3)

4)

8.2.9

JB/T 6061

8.2.10

JB/T 6062

8.2.88.2.10

8.3

8.3.1

3 8.3.1-1

8.3.1-1 (mm)

1.0, 3 ,

94
 20

()

0.3
()

0.5

1.0
2.0
hl 0

2.0
hl 1.0

2.0( 25mm )

3.0( b12)

4.0(12b25)

4b/25(b25)

0.5

0.3
50

3.0
10% hl 1.0

8.3.2

1 AB

24h CD

48h

3 , 10%()

250300mm 1200mm 250~300mm

8.3.3

1 GB/T 11345

2 8.3.3-1

8.3.3-2 8.3.3-3

95
 8.3.3-1 mm

10~46 B
100%
46~56 B

10~46 B
100% 1000
46~56 B

10~46 B
500
100%

46~56 B
1000

8.3.3-2

10~46 340-6dB 340-14dB 340-20dB

46~56 340-2dB 340-10dB 340-16dB

10~25 12 12-6dB 12-12dB

25~56 12+4dB 12-4dB 12-10dB

8.3.3-3

mm

10~56 t/4, 8 9t, t

10~56 t/2. 10 4.5t t

10~56 t/2 10

1.
2. 8mm 5mm

8.3.4

GB/T 3323

8.3.5

JB/T 6061

8.3.6

JB/T 6062

96
 8.3.18.3.6

TB 10212 JTJ 041

97
 9

9.0.1

YB

9257 CECS 77

9.0.2

9.0.3

9.0.4

GB 50046 25

25 5mm

9.0.5
9.0.39.0.5

GB50046

9.0.6

98
 2

9.0.7

0.8

0.4

1987

f
0
0.2
f
0
0.4
f 0.001
0

0.8
f 0.002-0.004

0.60.8f

80 40

0.8

0.4

80

99


80%

9.0.8

2
0.8

9.0.9

2 200

3mm

4 10

9.0.10

1 1216

10

100150

YB9257

AWS D1.1

100
9.0.11

7.11

50mm

2f 2f f fw 9.0.11

he f w
( )

(
he f w )

9.0.11

f fw

9.0.11

600 300 200 100 50
(mm)
1.0 0.9 0.8 0.65 0.25

0.8 f fw

60 10%

20%

T 600

CECS77:96

9.0.12

101
9.0.13

9.0.14

1.01.5

ISO

1.01.5

102
 10

10.1

10.1.1

10.1.2

10.1.1 10.1.2

10.1.3

10.1.4

10.1.5

103
 1

2 1

10.1.6

10.1.7

10.1.8 45

12 6

10.1.9

10.1.10

3.2mm

10.1.11

10.1.12

10.1.13

10.1.14
10.1.15

10.2

10.2.1

10.2.2

104
 1 GB 9448

2 GB 324

GB 985GB 986

3 JB/T 7949

4 GB 5185

6 GB/T 12469

8 GB/T 5117

GB/T 5118
GB/T14957
GB/T

8110GB 10045GB/T 17493

GB/T 5293GB/T 12470

10

11

GB6417

12

13

10.2.3

10.2.3

10.2.3

SMAW 1 1
CO2 GMAW-CO2 2-1 2-1

80%Ar+20%CO2 GMAW -Ar 2-2 2-12-2

CO2 FCAW-G 2-3 2-3

FCAW-SS 3 3
GTAW 4 4

105
 SAW-S 5-1 5-1
SAW-M 5-2 5-2
ESW-MN 6-1 6-1
ESW-WE 6-2 6-2
ESW-BE 6-3 6-3
ESW-N 6-4 6-4
EGW-S 7-1 7-1

EGW-M 7-2 7-17-2
CO2 GMAW- CO2 A 8-1 8-1
80%Ar+20%CO2 GMAW- Ar A 8-2 8-2
CO2 FCAW-G A 8-3 8-3
FCAW-SS A 8-4 8-4
SW 9-1 9-1
SW-P 9-2 9-2

10.3

10.3.1 10.3.1

10.3.1

10.3.2

1 10.3.2

10.3.2

a b c d
E20 E12 E15 E01
E22 E13 E16 E11
E27 E14 E28
E03 E48
E01

106
 (a) E20

(b) E12

(c) E15

(d) E10

10.3.3 10.3.3-1 10.3.3-2

10.3.3-1 mm
t
3t10 3~1.5t
10t25 3~3t
t25 3

10.3.3-2 mm
D
D60
D60 D

10.3.4 10.3.4

10.3.4




1G
F F F 1G2G 1G2G
H FH FH 1G2G 1G2G
V FHV FHV 1G 1G2G
O FO FO 1G
VO TY K

1G
1G F FH 1G2G 1G2G
2G FH FH 1G2G5G 1G2G
5G FVO FVO 1G2G5G
6G
2G 5G
6GR TY K

107
 6.1.6-1~2
6.1.6-3


600mm
TY K

10.3.5

10.3.6

10.3.7

D
CBCb

[a(b)(c)(d)]

1233456789
FHVO1G2G5G6G6GR

I a
1G1Ia

10.3.8

1 10.3.8-1 10.3.8-1

2 10.3.8-2 10.3.8-2

L/2 L/2
p

L
D

t
p
t1

b
B1 b
B

10.3.8-1 10.3.8-2

108
 10.3.8-1

() b (mm) p (mm)

t(mm) B1t1
L(mm) B(mm)
mm

8t25 250 110 602.5 452.5 12 61 2 1

506
25 250 120 602.5 452.5 12 61 2 1

10.3.8-2
V
D(mm) b(mm)
t(mm) L(mm) () p(mm)
60 36 240 70 23 2
108 10 240 70 23 2

10.3.9

1 10.3.9-1

10.3.9-1

t D
()
mm
mm

t14 t14 t14 8t25

8t25
FHV 2 2 4 2001102

OV+O t25
t25 2
2501202
D60 1 1 120(46)2
1G
D108 1 1 2 120(810)2
D60 1 1 120(46)2
2G
D108 1 1 2 120(810)2
D60 2 2 4 120(46)2
5G
D108 2 2 4 120(810)2
D60 2 2 4 120(46)2
6G
D108 2 2 4 120(810)2
D60 2 2 4 120(46)2
6GR
D108 2 2 4 120(810)2
2G 1 2G 1 2G 2
D60 120(46)2
2G 5G 2 5G 2 5G 4
+5G 2G 1 2G 1 2G 2
D108 120(810)2
5G 2 5G 1 5G 4
D60mm GB2653

2 10.3.9-1 10.3.9-2

109
 3 GB 2649

3 3
2 4

1 4
3 3

10.3.9-1

1 2 34

1 3
45 45

2 3
9.5mm 9.5m m
1G2G


2 13
1
45 45 3
3

23

13

3
1 2 3
23
9.5mm 9.5mm

5G6G6GR
10.3.9-2

123

10.3.110.3.9 GB/T

15169AWS D1.1

JIS Z3801 JIS Z3841

110


10.3.10

1 5

1) 10.3.10

10.3.10 mm


F 1G F1G
03 04 2 3 24 12
02 03 1.5 2.5 23 12
25mm

2)

0.5mm 10

25mm

3) Q 3 10.3.10

10.3.10

4 10 2mm

GB3323

GB11345 B1

1) 6.5.3

2)GB2653

60mm

3) 3mm

7mm

111
 10.4

10.4.1

10.4.2

1 10.2.3

2 10.4.2-110.4.2-4

112
 15

25
65

40 20 40 20 40 20 40

180

180

65

25

125 25 125

2 hf hf

10
10

100

10.4.2-1

235.5hf9mm

(
1

V: 50cm

113
 (

H:

10.4.2-2

4
10

=45
30

3
35

3
10

45
10

2
45

190
250

20
10

45

12

P01
10

45
35

30

3
10

125 6 125 b=61

10
10

50
25

10.4.2-3

1 40mm

2 36mm

34

114
 250
500
500

525
R35
500

R35

A
A

150
b
150
a

0
15

600 20 R3
5
250
12

12
B
(c) (d)

0
60

250

(e)

10.4.2-4

(a)F --

(b)F -

(c)H -

(d)H -

(e)V -

3 10.4.2-1

115
 10.4.2-1

C C
B BC
Bc BcBC

4 10.4.2-2

10.4.2-2

F F
H FH
V FHV
O FO
VO FHVO

5 10.3.1 10.3.2

6 10.3.7

H1cBcD

10.4.2-2 110mm

5.59.0mm

15mm

510%

2 4

6. UT

116


7. UT

10.4.3

1 10.4.3-1

10.4.3-1


(mm)

25 4

10 2

1) 5

2)GB

3323

GB 11345

3)

GB2653

10.4.2-1 10.4.2-3

1)

0.5mm 10 25mm
10 2mm

2) 10.4.3-2

10.4.3-2 mm
25mm 150mm




01+0.1
03 03 13 03 2.5 3

3) BI

117
 4)

3mm 3mm 7mm4

24mm

10.5

10.5.1 10.3

[(a)(b)(c)(d)]
()
(FHVO)

( b) H(b)

10.5.2

1 10.5.2-1

2 10.5.2-2

10.5.2-1

118
 10.5.2-2

10.5.110.5.2

AWS D1.1

1),

0.5mm 10

2) 1mm

10.6

10.6.1

1 10.3.l

3 10.2.3

4 10.6.1-1 10.6.1-2

10.6.1-1 mm
t

t25

t38

t12

119
 10.6.1-2 mm

108 89

5 10.6.1-3

10.6.1-3

B B G C
G B G C
C C



600mm

6 10.6.1-4

10.6.1-4


F 1G F 1G
H 2G H 2G
V 5G V 5G
1.
2.

7 10.3.7
F5BD

10.6.2

1 10.6.2-1

600mm

2 10.6.2-2

120
160

1 8mm
3
12
2
50
50 100 1
400
25 20 12
400
100
160
160
(a) (b )

1 123

120
 10.6.2-1

2 1012mm 80mm 40mm

1
1

450

1
1

120 b 120

40
2

10.6.2-2

12 b

10.6.3

1 10.6.3-1

10.6.3-1


(mm)
t25 2


t38 4

D108 1 1 2
t12 1 1

1) 10.6.3-2

10.3.10

10.6.3-2 mm
hf

04 13 hf3 1+0.1hf

2)

GB3323

GBl1345 B I

121
 3) 10.6.2-1(a) 10.6.2-2

GB2653

3mm

7mm

10.6.2-1b

GB 226

10.7

10.7.1 E-1

10.7.2

10.7.3

3 E-2

10.7.4

10.7.5

90 98

10.7.6

122


123
 A

z%

%
Z15 0.01 15 10
Z25 0.007 25 15
Z35 0.005 35 25

124
 B

B.0.1

1 B.0.1-1

B.0.1-1

MC

MP

GC

GP

SC

SP

SL

2 B.0.1-2

B.0.1- 2

BS 1

BF 2

3 B.0.1-3

B.0.1-3

t mm

b mm

h mm

p mm

125
 3

()

MC-B-BS1

B.0.2 B.0.2

B.0.3 B.0.3

B.0.4 B.0.4

B.0.5 B.0.5

B.0.6 B.0.6

B.0.7 B.0.7

B.0.2

(mm) (mm)
t

b
t

b
t

126
 B.0.2

(mm)

t
b

t
b

t
p

t
p

t
p

t
p

t
p

b

t

b

t
p

127
 B.0.2

(mm)

t
p
b

t
p

t
p

p H

p H

b
H

p H

b
H

p H

b
H

128
 B.0.3

(mm) (mm)

t
b

t
b

t
b t

b
t

t
p

t
p

t
p

t
p

129
 B.0.3

(mm) (mm)

t
p
b

t
p
b

t
p

t
p

t
p

t
p

p H

130
 B.0.3

(mm) (mm)

p H

t
H

p H

t
H

p H

t
H

B.0.4

(mm) (mm)
t

b
t

b
t

b
t

b
t

131
 B.0.4

(mm)
(mm)

pH

t

b

pH

p H

p H

t
p

pH

pH

132
 B.0.4

(mm)
(mm)

p H

t
b

p H

t
b

p H

p H

p H

H p H

t
p
H

t
p

133
 B.0.5

(mm) (mm)

t
b

t
b

b
t

pH

pH

b

pH

b

pH

b

pH

b

pH

b

pH

b

pH

134
 B.0.5

(mm) (mm)

pH

t
b

pH

p H

p H

b
H

p H

b
H

p H

b
H

135
 B.0.6

(mm) (mm)

t
b

t
b

b
t

pH

b

pH

b

pH

b

pH

b

pH

pH

b

pH

b

pH

136
 B.0.6

(mm)
(mm)

pH

t
b

pH

p H

p H

b
H

p H

b
H

p H

b
H

137
 B.0.7

(mm)
(mm)

t
b

b t
t

b
t

t
p

b

pH

b

pH

b

pH

pH

pH

b

pH

b

pH

138
 B.0.7

(mm) (mm)

pH

t
b

pH

t
b

p H

p H

b

H

p H

b
H

p H

b
H

139
 C

140
 C-1

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

141
 C-2

GB XX-XX

(%)
ReHRel Rm A Z Akv
C Mn Si S P Cr Mo V Cu Ni B
(N/mm2) (N/mm2) (%) (%) (J)

Mn Cr Mo V Cu Ni Si Mn Cu Cr Ni Mo V
Ceq,IIW% C+ = Pcm% C+ 5B =
6 5 15 30 20 60 15 10

mm ( h)

() () ()(min)

(GB XXXX-XXXX)

142
 C-3

(h)

()
() (min)

(A)
(V) (cm/min) (kJ/cm)
(mm) (L/min)

143
 C-4

(min)
()


(mm)

(mm)



() (min)

()

(mm) (L/min) (A) (V) (cm/min) (kJ/cm)

/ () %

() () () (min)

144
 C-5

ReHRel Rm

(MPa) (MPa) D(mm)

D=

D=

D=

D=

() Akv(J)

145
 C-6

(h)

146
 C-7

(mm)

(mm)

(mm)

(mm)

(mm)



(min)

(s)
(A) (V) (L/min) (mm) (mm)

1
2

4
5

6
7
8
9
10

147
 C-8

(mm)

(mm)

(mm)

(mm)

(mm)



(min)

A V s (L/min) (mm) (mm) () (%)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

148
 C-9

mm

mm
0 90 180 270

0.5

0.5

Rm (MPa)

30

30

30

30

30

149
 C-10

GB XX-XX

(%)
ReHRel Rm A Z Akv
C Mn Si S P Cr Mo V Cu Ni B
(N/mm2) (N/mm2) (%) (%) (J)

Mn Cr Mo V Cu Ni Si Mn Cu Cr Ni Mo V
Ceq,IIW% C+ = Pcm% C+ 5B =
6 5 15 30 20 60 15 10

mm ( h)

() () ()(min)

(GB XXXX-XXXX)6.6

150
 C-11

(
h)

()
() (min)

(L/min) (A) (V) (cm/min) (kJ/cm)
(mm)

151
 C-12

(h)

(GB XXXX-XXXX)6.6

152
 C-13

(mm)

(mm)

(mm)

(mm)

(mm)



(min)

(mm)
(A) (V) (s) (mm)

153
 D

D.0.1
80%
100mm 50+t1
D.0.1

P3 t2

L
100 100 100


L t1 50

t1
D.0.1

D.0.2

D.0.3 40%

D.0.4

D.0.3

3mm

154
 E

E-1

()


()

()

(GB XXXX-XXXX)

155
 E-2
1 2

3 4

156
 *

()

()

()
*

1

2

3
,,
4

157


1

2

3

158