DESIGN OF BEAM SUPPORTED SLABS BY DIR

INCORPORATING THE PROVISIONS OF THE NA

THE PHILIPPINES VOLUM

ENTER TO DESI

Created by: GUILLERMO C. S

2016
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D SLABS BY DIRECT DESIGN METHOD METHOD
VISIONS OF THE NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF
HILIPPINES VOLUME I - 2010

ENTER TO DESIGN

y: GUILLERMO C. SUEGA, JR., M Eng.

2016
Powered by: MICROSOFT EXCEL 2010
DESIGN OF TWO-WAY BEAM SUPPORTED FLOOR SYSTEM BY DIRECT DESIGN METHOD

STEP 1 ENTER THE REQUIRED DATA OR CHOOSE FROM DROP DOWN LIST
WHERE REQUIRED IN THE YELLOW CELLS
DESIGN CRITERIA
I. Material Properties and Loads:
1. Concrete Data:
28th Day Strength of Concrete = f'c = 21 MPa.
Unit Weight of Concrete = wc = 24 kN/m3
2. Reinforcement Data for Slab:
Grade of Reinforcement Bar 40
Yield Strength of Bar = fy = 276 MPa.
Bar Diameter = db= 12 mm
3. Dead Loads: =
Floor Finish = 0.80 kPa.
Ceiling Loads = 0.60 kPa.
Movable partition = 0.80 kPa.
Others = 0.70 kPa.
Superimposed Dead Loads = 2.90 kPa.

4. Floor Live Load = L = 6.00 kPa.

II. GEOMETRY OF FLOOR SYSTEM

5. Beam Dimensions: (thickness of slab excluded)
Along X-X direction:
Width of Beam, b = 0.35 m
Depth of Beam, h = 0.60 m
OK, beam dimension is adequate
Along Y-Y direction:
Width of Beam, b = 0.30 m
Depth of Beam, h = 0.50 m
OK, beam dimension is adequate
7. Thickness of Slab:
Assumed Thickness of Slab = hs 0.10 m
Slab weight = 2.40 kPa.
Total Dead Load = D = 5.30 kPa.
STEP 2 INPUT THE DIMENSIONS IN METERS OF THE RECTANGULAR SLAB PANELS
IN THE DESIGNATED YELLOW COLORED CELLS

OK OK OK OK

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65

5.00 5
1-1 2.50 5
2-1 2.50 5
3-1 2.50 5
4-1 2.50

5.70 3 5.00 5.70 6.00 5.00 5.70 6.00 5.00 5.70 6.00 5.00

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65

5.00 5
1-2 5 5
2-2 5 5
3-2 5 5
4-2 5

5.70 3 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65

5.00 5
1-3 5 5
2-3 5 5
3-3 5 5
4-3 5

5.70 3 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65

5.00 5
1-4 5 5
2-4 5 5
3-4 5 5
4-4 5

5.70 3 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65

5.00 5
1-5 5 5
2-5 5 5
3-5 5 5
4-5 5

5.70 3 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65

5.00 5
1-6 2.5 5
2-6 2.5 5
3-6 2.5 5
4-6 2.5

5.70 3 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0

6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00

FLOOR SYSTEM LAYOUT

Limits of Direct Design Method are SATISFIED

STEP 3 CLICK DDM LIMITS TO VIEW CHECK ON LIMITATIONS OF DIRECT D

SLAB THICKNESS FOR THE ENTIRE FLOOR SYSTEM: USE hs = 0.125 m

STEP 4 CLICK Thickness TO VIEW DETERMINATION OF SLAB THICKNESS, hs

TO DESIGN ANY 3 SLAB PANELS (1 INTERIOR, 1 EXTERIOR AND 1 CORNER) YOU HAVE C
STEP 5 THE FLOOR SYSTEM LAYOUT, CLICK ON THE NAME OF SLAB PANEL IN THE DROPDOWN
PROVIDED IN EACH OF THE YELLOW CELLS BELOW:
Panels with Maximum Areas:
2-2 Interior Panel 2-1 Exterior/End Panel

Interior Panel Exterior Panel

2-5 6-5

STEP 6 CLICK ANY OF THE TABS BELOW TO VIEW DESIGN RESULTS OF CORRESPONDING SLAB

OUTPUTInterior OUTPUTEnd
CHECK ON LIMITS OF DIRECT DESIGN METHOD
Shown below are the long to short span ratio as well a 1L22/2L12
in each direction of each panel
Panel 1L22/2 1L22/2L Panel 1L22/ 1L22/2 Panel 1L22/ 1L22/2L
L2 2
L2 L12 L2 2
L/S 1 1 L/S 2 1 L/S 2 1 1
-
Transv. -
Transv. -
Transv.
1-1 1.20 0.84 1.19 2-1 1.20 3.36 0.30 3-1 1.20 3.36 0.30
1-2 1.20 0.84 1.19 2-2 1.20 1.68 0.60 3-2 1.20 1.68 0.60
1-3 1.20 0.84 1.19 2-3 1.20 1.68 0.60 3-3 1.20 1.68 0.60
1-4 1.20 0.84 1.19 2-4 1.20 1.68 0.60 3-4 1.20 1.68 0.60
1-5 1.20 0.84 1.19 2-5 1.20 1.68 0.60 3-5 1.20 1.68 0.60
1-6 1.20 0.84 1.19 2-6 1.20 3.36 0.30 3-6 1.20 3.36 0.30

Panel 1L22/2 1L22/2L Panel 1L22/ 1L22/2 Panel 1L22/ 1L22/2L

L2 2
L2 L12 L2 2
L/S 1 1
L/S 2 1
L/S 2 1 1
-
Transv. -
Transv. -
Transv.
4-1 1.20 3.36 0.30 5-1 1.20 3.36 0.30 6-1 1.20 0.84 1.19
4-2 1.20 1.68 0.60 5-2 1.20 1.68 0.60 6-2 1.20 0.84 1.19
4-3 1.20 1.68 0.60 5-3 1.20 1.68 0.60 6-3 1.20 0.84 1.19
4-4 1.20 1.68 0.60 5-4 1.20 1.68 0.60 6-4 1.20 0.84 1.19
4-5 1.20 1.68 0.60 5-5 1.20 1.68 0.60 6-5 1.20 0.84 1.19
4-6 1.20 3.36 0.30 5-6 1.20 3.36 0.30 6-6 1.20 0.84 1.19

The following is a check if the floor system layout meets the limitations of
the Direct Design Method
1. There shall be a minimum of 3 continuos spans in each direction. OK
2. The panels shall be rectangular, with the ratio of the longer to
shorter spans within a panel not greater than 2.
Maximum Long to Short Span Ratio 1.20 OK
3. The successive span lengths in each direction shall not differ
by more than 1/3 of the longer span. OK
4. Columns may be offset a maximum of 10 percent of the span

in the direction of the offset from either axis between

centerlines of successive columns OK
5. Loads shall be to gravity only and the live load shall not exceed
2 times the dead load

L= 6.00 kPa. D= 8.3 kPa. L/D = 0.72 OK

6. If beams are used on the column lines, the relative stiffness
of the beams in the 2 perpendicular directions given by
1L22/2L12
must be between 0.20 and 5.0
Max 1L22/2L12 = 3.36 Min 1L22/2L12 = 0.30
As shown in the above table:
All Panels 1L22/ 0.2 OK
L2
2 1
 1L22/
L2
All Panels 2 1
5.0 OK
Limits of Direct Design Method are satisfied

BACK TO INPUT DATA OR LAYOUT

RECTANGULAR SLAB PANELS

OK OK

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.00 6.00 4.65

5
5-1 2.50 5
6-1 2.50
OK

5.70 6.00 5.00 5.70 3.00 5.00

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.00 6.00 4.65

5
5-2 5 5
6-2 5
OK

5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 3.00 5.0

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.00 6.00 4.65

5
5-3 5 5
6-3 5
OK

5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 3.00 5.0

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.00 6.00 4.65

5
5-4 5 5
6-4 5
OK

5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 3.00 5.0

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.00 6.00 4.65

5
5-5 5 5
6-5 5
OK

5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 3.00 5.0

6.0 6.00 4.65 6.00 6.00 4.65

5
5-6 2.5 5
6-6 2.5
OK

5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 3.00 5.0

6.00 6.00

CHECK ON LIMITATIONS OF DIRECT DESIGN METHOD

MINATION OF SLAB THICKNESS, hs

TERIOR AND 1 CORNER) YOU HAVE CHOSEN FROM

OF SLAB PANEL IN THE DROPDOWN LIST
 1-1 Corner Panel

Corner Panel
6-6

RESULTS OF CORRESPONDING SLAB PANEL

OUTPUTCorner
Choices For Grade of Ba

Choices For Bar Diamete

Choices for Column Sha

Rectangular
Circular
Choices for exterior Edg
Beam Supported
Unrestrained
Full Restraint

Interior Panels:
2-2
3-2
4-2
5-2
2-3
3-3
4-3
5-3
2-4
3-4
4-4
5-4
2-5
3-5
4-5
5-5
Choices For Grade of Bar: Beam Dimensions:
40 Along x-x: Along y-y:

50 b= 0.35 m b= 0.30
60 h= 0.60 m h= 0.50
75 I= 0.006 m 4
I= 0.003
Choices For Bar Diameter Ixx/Iyy = 2.016 Iyy/Ixx = 0.496
10 mm
12 mm
16 mm Lx EFWy1 Lny
20 mm EFWx1 Name EFWx2
25 mm Lnx EFWy2 Ly
Choices for Column Shape:
Rectangular

Choices for exterior Edge Restraint:

Beam Supported
Unrestrained
Full Restraint

Interior Panels: End/Exterior Panels: Corner Panels:

2-1 1-1
3-1 6-1
4-1 1-6
5-1 6-6
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
6-2
6-3
6-4
6-5
2-6
3-6
4-6
5-6
 Modulus of Elasticity for slab 21538 MPa.
Modulus of Elasticity for beam 21538 MPa.

m Ratio Ecb/Ecs = 1.00

m
m4
Design of Interior Slab Panel: NSCP Vol. I -2010 Provision
Panel 2-5
6.00 6.00 4.65 Lx EFWy1 Lny

5.00 2-5 5.00 EFWx1 Name EFWx2

5.70 6.00 5.00 Lnx EFWy2 Ly

Slab Thickness: hs = 0.125 m

1. Recompute total Dead Load D= 5.90 kPa.
L= 6.00 kPa. Ratio of live to dead load
Ratio L/D = 1.02 OK Sec. 413.7.1.5 page 4-83
2. Establish column and middle strips and compute relevant
properties of slab and effective beam
Ibx = 0.019 m4
Iby = 0.011 m4 hs = 0.125 m
1/2 Col. 1/2 1L22/2L
Equiv. Middle 2
1
Frame Is (m 4)
Ln (m)
1 2 Strip Strip
Width
(m) Width
Width (m) (m)
Along X-X Direction

5.00 0.000814 23.12 11.22 5.70 1.250 1.250 1.43

Along Y-Y Direction
6 0.000977 11.22 23.12 4.65 1.250 1.750 0.70
m = 17.1681 = 1.226 OK Limitation No. 6 of DDM
Sec. 413.7.1.6 page 4-83
3. Combined Factored Loads:
wu = 1.2D + 1.6L Sec. 409.3.1 page 4-43
wu = 16.68 KPa.
4. Analysis of Moment along x-x direction: LONG DIRECTION

a. Total Static Moment and Moments at Critical Sections Sec. 413.7.2.2 page 4-83

Mo = wuL2Ln2/8 = 338.708 KN-m Sec. 413.7.3.2 page 4-83

Neg. M = 0.65Mo = 220.2 KN-m Negative and Positive

 Pos. M = 0.35Mo = 118.5 KN-m Moments in interior spans
b. Column Strip Moments:
L2/L1 = 0.833 1L2/L1 = 19.266

NSCP Vol. I -2010 Provision

Using Table 5 and Interpolation to get percent of column strip Sec. 413.7.4 - Factored Moments
from total moment at critical sections; in Column Strips
Click here >> Interpolation Sec. 413.7.4.1 ,
% Neg. M= 80.00 % Pos. M= 80.00 Sec. 413.7.4.4

Neg. M = 176.1 KN-m page 4-84

Pos. M = 94.8 KN-m
c. Moments in Beam at Critical sections: Sec. 413.7.5 - Factored
%= 85.00 Moments in Beams
Neg. M = 149.7 KN-m Sec. 413.7.5.1 and
Pos. M = 80.6 KN-m Sec 413.7.5.2 page 4-84
d. Moments in slab of column strips
%= 15.00 Sec. 413.7.4.5 page 4-84
Neg. M = 26.4 KN-m
Pos. M = 14.2 KN-m
e. Moments in Middle Strips: Sec. 413.7.6 - Factored Mom.
% Neg. M= 20.00 % Pos. M= 20.00 in middle strips page 4-84
Neg. M = 44.0 KN-m
Pos. M = 23.7 KN-m

5. Analysis of Moment along y-y direction: SHORT DIRECTION

a. Total Static Moment and Moments at Critical Sections
Mo = wuL2Ln2/8 = 270.497 KN-m Sec. 413.7.2.2 page 4-83
Neg. M = 0.65Mo = 175.8 KN-m Sec. 413.7.3.2 page 4-83
Pos. M = 0.35Mo = 94.7 KN-m Negative and Positive
b. Column Strip Moments: factored Moments
L2/L1 = 1.200 1L2/L1 = 13.460
Using Table 5 and Interpolation to get percent of column
strip from total moment at critical sections; Sec. 413.7.4 - Factored Moments
Click here >> Interpolation in Column Strips
% Neg. M= 69.00 % Pos. M= 69.00 Sec. 413.7.4.1,
Neg. M = 121.3 KN-m Sec. 413.7.4.4 page 4-84
Pos. M = 65.3 KN-m
c. Moments in Beam at Critical sections: Sec. 413.7.5 - Factored
%= 85.00 Moments in Beams
Neg. M = 103.12 KN-m Sec. 413.7.5.1 and
Pos. M = 55.5264 KN-m Sec 413.7.5.2 page 4-84
d. Moments in slab of column strips
 %= 15.00 Sec. 413.7.4.5 page 4-84
Neg. M = 18.1977 KN-m
Pos. M = 9.79877 KN-m
e. Moments in Middle Strips: Sec. 413.7.6 - Factored Mom.
% Neg. M= 31.00 % Pos. M= 31.00 in middle strips page 4-84
Neg. M = 54.5052 KN-m
Pos. M = 29.349 KN-m

6. See summary of step 5 (lateral distribution of moments)

Click here >> Moments

7. Effective depth and spacing of reinforcement bars

fy = 276 Mpa. fc' = 21 Mpa.
= 0.85 = 0.90
b = 0.85fc'(600)/(fy(600+fy)) = 0.0377
max = 0.75b = 0.0282
d = Effective depth
d = hs - 20 -1.5dia. along long span
d= 87 m
Min. for temperature bars = 0.0020
Max. Spacing of temp. Bars 450 mm or 450 mm whichever is less
Min. = 0.25(f'c)/fy) = 0.0042
OR Min. = 1.4/fy = 0.0051
Min. = 0.0051 governs

max. Spacing of main bars:

S = 2hs = 250 mm
or S = 450 mm whichever is less
Use max. S = 250 mm
To compute required spacing of bars for each critical section of all column/middle strips:
X = Mu/ bd2 fy
Mu = moment at critical section (end/interior support and midspan)
b = width of column or middle strip m= fy = 15.46218
= (1/m)(1-1-2mx) 0.85f'c
if < min. , 1.33 < min. Use = 1.33 if > min.
Else Use = min. Use =
S = spacing = Area of bar/d
Use max. S if spacing is > max. S
Click>>>Tabulation/Details for complete tabulation of bar spacing and sketch of design details
8. Check Shear Capacity of Slab:
Using width bw = 1000 mm or 1 meter strip
Along Short Direction
Vu = Wu ( L/2 - c/2 - d)
Wu = 16.68 Kpa. c= 0.350 m
L= 5.00 m d= 0.087 m
Vu = 37.33 KN
Vc = (0.17)f'c bw d = 0.75
Vc = 50.83 KN
OK
Along Long Direction
Vu = Wu ( L/2 - c/2 - d)
Wu = 16.68 Kpa. c= 0.300 m
L= 6.00 m d= 0.087 m
Vu = 46.09 KN
Vc = (0.17)f'c bw d = 0.75
Vc = 50.83 KN
OK

9. Check Shear Capacity of Supporting Beams

L1

A1 45 deg.

B1

A2 B2 B2 A2 L2

B1
45 deg.
A1

Where:
L1 = 5.00 m
L2 = 6.00 m
Wu = 16.68 kPa.
B1 = Beam along short Span with length L 1
B2 = Beam along short Span with length L 2
A1 = area of load carried by B1
A2 = area of load carried by B2
P = total load in KN on A1 or A2
A1 = L12/2 = 12.5 m2
 A2 =(2L2 - L1) L1/2 = 17.5 m2
P1 = W u A 1 = 208.50 kN
P2 = W u A 2 = 291.90 kN
Maximum Moments and Shears on B1
Dimensions of B1:
b= 0.300 m
h= 0.500 m
Weight of Beam = Wb = 3.60 KN/m
Estimated d = 0.425 m
= 0.75
Analysis of Shear in B1
Using Max. negative moment at panel supports:
M1 = 103.12 kN m M2 = 103.12 kN m

Wb = 3.60 kN/m

5.00 m
P/2 = 104.25 kN P/2 = 104.25 kN
Beam along Y-Y
Vu = 1.15(1.20)WbLn1/2 + P/2 + (M2-M1)/Ln1
Ln1 = clear distance between panel supports
Ln1 = L1 - (b of B1) = 4.65 m
Vu = 115.80 kN
vn = Vu/bd = 1.211 MPa < 0.29 fc'
va = 0.29 fc' = 1.329 MPa
OK, beam dimension is adequate
Maximum Moments and Shears on B2
Dimensions of B2:
b= 0.35 m
h= 0.60 m
Weight of Beam = Wb = 5.04 KN/m
Estimated d = 0.525 m
= 0.75
Analysisof Shear in B2
Using Max. negative moment at panel supports:
M1 = 149.71 kN m M2 = 149.71 kN m

Wb = 5.04 KN/m

6.00 m
P/2 = 145.95 kN P/2 = 145.95 kN
Beam along X-X
Vu = 1.15(1.20)WbL2/2 + P/2 + (M2-M1)/L2
Vu = 1.15(1.20)WbLn2/2 + P/2 + (M2-M1)/Ln2
Ln2 = clear distance between panel supports
Ln2 = L2- (b of B2) = 5.70 m
Vu = 165.77 kN
vn = Vu/bd = 1.203 MPa < 0.29 fc'
va = 0.29 (fc' = 1.329 MPa
OK, beam dimension is adequate
INPUT <<<<<< BACK GO TO >>>>>> OUTPUT
Each slab panel contains data represented by the variables in the cells
as shown in the figure on the left and defined herein. Those data (in
small font size) were derived from the inputted values such as, the
length of spans and widths of beam supports in both x-x and y-y
directions:
Lx = Length of span in meters along x-x center to center of support
Ly = Length of span in meters along y-y center to center of support
Lnx = clear span in meters along x-x
Lny = clear span in meters along y-y
EFWx1 = width of first equivalent frame along x-x which includes half of
the slab panel
EFWx2 = width of second equivalent frame along x-x which includes half
of the slab panel
EFWx1 = width of first equivalent frame along x-x which includes half of
the slab panel
EFWy1 = width of second equivalent frame along y-y which includes half
of the slab panel
EFWy2 = width of second equivalent frame along y-y which includes half
of the slab panel
Moments in interior spans

ec. 413.7.4 - Factored Moments

ec. 413.7.6 - Factored Mom.

ec. 413.7.4 - Factored Moments

ec. 413.7.6 - Factored Mom.

NSCP Vol. I -2010 Provision

Sec. 407.8.1 page 4-31

Sec. 407.13.2.1,
page 4-34
Sec. 410.6.1 to 6.2
page 4-50
Eqn. (410-3),
(410-4) - minimum As

Sec. 413.4.2 page 4-79

Sec. 407.13.2.2 page 4-35

Sec. 410.6.3 page 4-50

Sec. 413.7.8 Factored

Shear in Slab Systems
in Beams
Sec. 413.7.8.1 to
Sec. 413.7.8.5
page 4-85

Eqn 411-3 page 4-58

NSCP Vol. I -2010 Provision

Eqn 411-3 page 4-58

NSCP Vol. I -2010 Provision

Sec. 411.4.2.1 page 4-58

 Sec. 411.4.2.1 page 4-58

OUTPUT
resented by the variables in the cells
and defined herein. Those data (in
the inputted values such as, the
m supports in both x-x and y-y

g x-x center to center of support

g y-y center to center of support
x
y
rame along x-x which includes half of

nt frame along x-x which includes half

rame along x-x which includes half of

nt frame along y-y which includes half

nt frame along y-y which includes half

Design of End/Exterior Slab Panel: NSCP Vol. I -2010 Provision
Panel 6-5
6.00 6.00 4.65 Lx EFWy1 Lny

5.00 6-5 5.00 EFWx1 Name EFWx2

5.70 3.00 5.0 Lnx EFWy2 Ly

Slab Thickness: h= 0.125 m

1. Recompute total Dead Load D= 5.90 KPa. Ratio of live to dead load
L= 6.00 kPa. Sec. 413.7.1.5 page 4-83
Ratio L/D = 1.02 OK
h= 0.125 m
2. Establish column and middle strips and compute relevant
properties of slab and effective beam

Edge
Beam: Ibey = 0.00911 m4
Int. Beams Ibx = 0.019 m4 Iby = 0.011 m4
1L22/
1/2 1/2 L2
2 1
Equiv. Int.Col. Int.Mid.
Frame Strip/Ext. Strip/Ext.
Width Col. Strip Mid.
(m) Is (m4) 1 2 Ln (m) (m) Strip(m)
Along X-X Direction
5 0.0008 23.119 11.217 5.700 1.250 1.250 1.43

Along Y-Y Direction

6.00 0.0010 11.217 23.119 4.650 1.250 1.750 0.70

Outer Strip Along Y-Y Direction

3.00 0.0005 18.667 23.119 4.650 1.250 1.750 1.16

m = 19.031 = 1.226 OK Limitation No. 6 of DDM

Sec. 413.7.1.6 page 4-83

3. Combined Factored Loads:
wu = 1.2D + 1.6L Sec. 409.3.1 page 4-43
wu = 16.68 KPa.
4. Analysis of Moment at End Span which is
Along X-X Direction

a. Total Static Moment and Moments at Critical Sections

L2 = 5m Ln = 5.700 m Sec. 413.7.2.3 to 413.7.2.5

LONG DIRECTION L = 6.00 m 1= 23.119 page 4-83 page 4-79-Column &
1 Sec. 413.3
1/2 Col. Strip = 1.25 m 1/2 Middle Strip= 1.25 m middle strips
Mo = wuL2Ln /8
2
= 338.708 KN-m Sec. 413.7.2.2 page 4-83
Int.Neg. M = 0.70Mo = 237.10 KN-m Sec. 413.7.3.3 page 4-83

Pos. M = 0.57Mo = 193.06 KN-m Negative and Positive

Ext.Neg. M = 0.16Mo = 54.19 KN-m factored Moments in end span

b. Column Strip Moments: Sec. 413.7.4 - Factored Moments

L2/L1 = 0.833 1L2/L1 = 19.266 in Column Strips
C = (1-(0.63x/y))x3y/3 t= EcbC/2EcsIs Sec. 413.7.4.2 ,
C= 0.00420 m4 t= 2.579 Sec. 413.7.4.4
Computation of C >>>> Edge Beam page 4-84
Is =
0.000814 m4

Using Table 5 and Interpolation to get percent of column strip from total

moment at critical sections;

Click here >> Interpolation

Interior % Neg. M= 80.00 % Pos. M= 80.00

Exterior % Neg. M= 80.00
Int.Neg. M = 189.68 KN-m
Pos. M = 154.45 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 43.35 KN-m
c. Moments in Beam at Critical sections: Sec. 413.7.5 - Factored
%= 85.00 Moments in Beams
Int.Neg. M = 161.23 KN-m Sec. 413.7.5.1 and
Pos. M = 131.28 KN-m Sec 413.7.5.2 page 4-84
Ext.Neg. M = 36.85 KN-m
d. Moments in slab of column strips
%= 15.00 Sec. 413.7.4.5 page 4-84
Int.Neg. M = 28.45 KN-m
Pos. M = 23.17 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 6.50 KN-m
e. Moments in Middle Strips: Sec. 413.7.6 - Factored Mom.
Interior % Neg. M= 20.00 % Pos. M= 20.00 in middle strips page 4-84
Exterior % Neg. M= 20.00
 Int.Neg. M = 47.42 KN-m
Pos. M = 38.61 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 10.84 KN-m
5. Analysis of Moment along Y-Y Direction
which is also SHORT DIRECTION
I- a. Total Static Moment and Moments at Critical Sections-INNER STRIP
L2 = 6.00 m Ln = 4.650 m Sec. 413.7.2.3 to 413.7.2.5
L1 = 5.00 m 1= 11.217 page 4-83
Sec. 413.3 page 4-79-Column &
1/2 Col. Strip= 1.25 m 1/2 Middle Strip= 1.75 m middle strips
Mo = wuL2Ln /8
2
= 270.497 KN-m Sec. 413.7.2.2 page 4-83
Neg. M = 0.65Mo = 175.82 KN-m Sec. 413.7.3.2 page 4-83
Pos. M = 0.35Mo = 94.67 KN-m Neg. and Pos. Mom in interior
span
b. Column Strip Moments:
L2/L1 = 1.200 1L2/L1 = 13.460
Using Table 5 and Interpolation to get percent of column strip from total
moment at critical sections; Sec. 413.7.4 - Factored Moments
Click here >> Interpolation in Column Strips
% Neg. M= 69.00 % Pos. M= 69.00 Sec. 413.7.4.1 ,
Neg. M = 121.32 KN-m Sec. 413.7.4.4
Pos. M = 65.33 KN-m page 4-84
c. Moments in Beam at Critical sections: Sec. 413.7.5 - Factored
%= 85.00 Moments in Beams
Neg. M = 103.12 KN-m Sec. 413.7.5.1 and
Pos. M = 55.53 KN-m Sec 413.7.5.2 page 4-84
d. Moments in slab of column strips
%= 15.00 Sec. 413.7.4.5 page 4-84
Neg. M = 18.20 KN-m
Pos. M = 9.80 KN-m
e. Moments in Middle Strips: Sec. 413.7.6 - Factored Mom.
% Neg. M= 31.00 % Pos. M= 31.00 in middle strips page 4-84
Neg. M = 54.51 KN-m
Pos. M = 29.35 KN-m
II-a. Total Static Moment and Moments at Critical Sections-OUTER STRIP
Outer Strip Along Y-Y Direction
L2 = 3.00 m Ln = 4.650 m Sec. 413.7.2.3 to 413.7.2.5
L1 = 5.00 m 1= 18.667 page 4-83
Sec. 413.3 page 4-79-Column &
Col. Strip Width= 1.25 m Middle Strip Width= 1.75 m middle strips
Mo = wuL2Ln /8
2
= 135.25 KN-m Sec. 413.7.2.2 page 4-83
Neg. M = 0.65Mo = 87.91 KN-m Sec. 413.7.3.2 page 4-83
Pos. M = 0.35Mo = 47.34 KN-m Neg. and Pos. Mom in interior
b. Column Strip Moments: span
L2/L1 = 1.200 1L2/L1 = 22.400
Using Table 5 and Interpolation to get percent of column strip from total
moment at critical sections; Sec. 413.7.4 - Factored Moments
Click here >> Interpolation in Column Strips
% Neg. M= 69.00 % Pos. M= 69.00 Sec. 413.7.4.1 ,
Neg. M = 60.66 KN-m Sec. 413.7.4.4
Pos. M = 32.66 KN-m page 4-84
c. Moments in Beam at Critical sections: Sec. 413.7.5 - Factored
%= 85.00 Moments in Beams
Neg. M = 51.56 KN-m Sec. 413.7.5.1 and
Pos. M = 27.76 KN-m Sec 413.7.5.2 page 4-84
d. Moments in slab of column strips
%= 15.00 Sec. 413.7.4.5 page 4-84
Neg. M = 9.10 KN-m
Pos. M = 4.90 KN-m
e. Moments in Middle Strips: Sec. 413.7.6 - Factored Mom.
% Neg. M= 31.00 % Pos. M= 31.00 in middle strips page 4-84
Neg. M = 27.25 KN-m
Pos. M = 14.67 KN-m

6. See summary of step 5 (lateral distribution of moments)

Click here >> Moments
 Each slab panel contains data represented by the variables in the cells
as shown in the figure on the left and defined herein. Those data (in
small font size) were derived from the inputted values such as, the
length of spans and widths of beam supports in both x-x and y-y
directions:
Lx = Length of span in meters along x-x center to center of support
Ly = Length of span in meters along y-y center to center of support
Lnx = clear span in meters along x-x
Lny = clear span in meters along y-y
EFWx1 = width of first equivalent frame along x-x which includes half of
the slab panel
EFWx2 = width of second equivalent frame along x-x which includes half
of the slab panel
EFWx1 = width of first equivalent frame along x-x which includes half of
the slab panel
EFWy1 = width of second equivalent frame along y-y which includes half
of the slab panel
EFWy2 = width of second equivalent frame along y-y which includes half
of the slab panel

NSCP Vol. I -2010 Provision

7. Effective depth and spacing of reinforcement bars

fy = 276 Mpa. fc' = 21 Mpa.

= 0.85 = 0.90
b = 0.85fc'(600)/(fy(600+fy)) = 0.0377

max = 0.75b = 0.0282

d = Effective depth Sec. 407.8.1 page 4-31

d = hs - 20 -1.5dia. along long span

d= 87 m

Min. for temperature bars = 0.0020 Sec. 407.13.2.1,

Max. Spacing of temp. Bars S = 450 mm or 450 mm whichever is less page 4-34
Min. = 0.25(f'c)/fy) = 0.0042 Sec. 410.6.1 to 6.2
OR Min. = 1.4/fy = 0.0051 page 4-50
Min. = 0.0051 governs Eqn. (410-3),
(410-4) - minimum As
max. Spacing of main bars :

S = 2hs = 250 mm Sec. 413.4.2 page 4-79

S= 450 mm Sec. 407.13.2.2 page 4-35

Use max. S = 250 mm
To compute required spacing of bars for each critical section of
all column/middle strips:
X = Mu/ bd2 fy

Mu = moment at critical section (end/interior support and midspan)

b = width of column or middle strip
= (1/m)(1-1-2mx) m= fy =15.462
0.85f'c
if < min. , 1.33 < min. Use = 1.33 if > min. Sec. 410.6.3 page 4-50
Else Use = min. Use =
S = spacing = Area of bar/d
Use max. S if spacing is > max. S
Tabulation/Detailsfor complete tabulation of bar spacing and
Click>>> sketch of design details

8. Check Shear Capacity of Slab: Sec. 413.7.8 Factored

Using width bw = 1000 mm or 1 meter strip Shear in Slab Systems

Along Short Direction in Beams

Vu = Wu ( L/2 - c/2 - d) Sec. 413.7.8.1 to

Wu = 16.68 Kpa. c= 0.350 m Sec. 413.7.8.5
L= 5.00 m d= 0.087 m page 4-85
Vu = 37.33 KN
Vc = (0.17)f'c bw d = 0.75 Eqn 411-3 page 4-58
Vc = 50.83 KN
OK

Vu = Wu ( L/2 - c/2 - d)
Wu = 16.68 Kpa. c= 0.300 m
L= 6.00 m d= 0.087 m
Vu = 46.09 KN
Vc = (0.17)f'c bw d = 0.75 Eqn 411-3 page 4-58
Vc = 50.83 KN
OK

9. Check Shear Capacity of Supporting Beams

 L1

A1 45 deg.

B1

A2 B2 B2 A2 L2

B1
45 deg.
A1

Where:
L1 = 5.00 m
L2 = 6.00 m
Wu = 16.68 kPa.
B1 = Beam along short Span with length L 1
B2 = Beam along short Span with length L 2
A1 = area of load carried by B1
A2 = area of load carried by B2
P = total load in KN on A1 or A2
A1 = L12/2 = 12.5 m2
A2 =(2L2 - L1) L1/2 =17.5 m2
P1 = Wu A1 = 208.50 kN
P2 = Wu A2 = 291.90 kN
Maximum Moments and Shears on B1
Dimensions of B1:
b= 0.300 m
h= 0.500 m
Weight of Beam = Wb = 3.60 KN/m
Estimated d = 0.425 m
= 0.75
Analysis of Shear in B1
Using Max. negative moment at panel supports:

M1 = 103.12 kN m M2 = 103.12 kN m

Wb = 3.60 kN/m
 5.00 m
P/2 = 104.25 kN P/2 = 104.25 kN
Beam along Y-Y
Vu = 1.15(1.20)WbLn1/2 + P/2 + (M2-M1)/Ln1
Ln1 = clear distance between panel supports
Ln1 = L1 - (b of B1) = 4.65 m
Vu = 115.80 kN
vn = Vu/bd = 1.211 MPa < 0.29 fc'
va = 0.29 fc' = 1.329 MPa Sec. 411.4.2.1 page 4-58
OK
Maximum Moments and Shears on B2
Dimensions of B2:
b= 0.35 m
h= 0.60 m
Weight of Beam = Wb = 5.04 KN/m
Estimated d = 0.525 m
= 0.75
Analysisof Shear in B2
Using Max. negative moment at panel supports:
M1 = 161.23 kN m M2 = 36.85 kN m

Wb = 5.04 KN/m

6.00 m
P/2 = 145.95 kN P/2 = 145.95 kN
Beam along X-X
Vu = 1.15(1.20)WbL2/2 + P/2 + (M2-M1)/L2
Vu = 1.15(1.20)WbLn2/2 + P/2 + (M2-M1)/Ln2
Ln2 = clear distance between panel supports
Ln2 = L2- (b of B2) = 5.70 m
Vu = 124.13 kN
vn = Vu/bd = 0.901 MPa < 0.29 fc'
va = 0.29 (fc' = 1.329 MPa Sec. 411.4.2.1 page 4-58
OK

INPUT <<<<<< BACK GO TO >>>>> OUTPUT

NSCP Vol. I -2010 Provision

Sec. 407.8.1 page 4-31

Sec. 407.13.2.1,

Sec. 410.6.1 to 6.2

Eqn. (410-3),
(410-4) - minimum As
Sec. 413.4.2 page 4-79

Sec. 407.13.2.2 page 4-35

Sec. 410.6.3 page 4-50

Sec. 413.7.8 Factored

Shear in Slab Systems

Sec. 413.7.8.1 to
Sec. 413.7.8.5

Eqn 411-3 page 4-58

Eqn 411-3 page 4-58

Sec. 411.4.2.1 page 4-58

Sec. 411.4.2.1 page 4-58

Design of Corner Slab Panel: NSCP Vol. I -2010 Provision
Panel 6-6
6.00 6.00 4.65 Lx EFWy1 Lny
5.00 6-6 2.50 EFWx1 Name EFWx2
5.70 3.00 5.00 Lnx EFWy2 Ly

Slab Thickness: h= 0.125 m

1. Recompute total Dead Load D= 5.90 KPa.
L= 6.00 kPa. Ratio of live to dead load
Ratio L/D = 1.02 OK Sec. 413.7.1.5 page 4-83
h= 0.125 m
2. Establish column and middle strips and compute relevant
properties of slab and effective beam

Edge
Beam: Iebx = 0.0157 m4 Ieby = 0.0091 m4
Int. Beams Ibx = 0.019 m4 Iby= 0.011 m4
1L22/
1/2 Int. L2
2 1
Col.
Equiv. Strip/Ext.
Frame Col. Strip Middle
Width (m) Is (m 1 Ln (m)
4)
2 (m) Strip (m)
Along X-X Direction
5 0.0008 23.119 11.217 5.700 1.250 1.250 1.43

Outer Strip Along X-X Direction

2.50 0.0004 38.608 18.667 5.700 1.250 1.250 1.44

Along Y-Y Direction

6 0.0010 11.217 23.119 4.650 1.250 1.750 0.70

Outer Strip Along Y-Y Direction

3.00 0.0005 18.667 38.608 4.650 1.250 1.750 0.70
m = 22.9026 = 1.000 OK Limitation No. 6 of DDM

Sec. 413.7.1.6 page 4-83

3. Combined Factored Loads:
wu = 1.2D + 1.6L Sec. 409.3.1 page 4-43
wu = 16.68 KPa.
4. Analysis of Moment at End Span along X-X direction also

LONG DIRECTION
I-a. Total Static Moment and Moments at Critical Sections-INNER STRIP

L2 = 5.00 m Ln = 5.700 m Sec. 413.7.2.3 to 413.7.2.5

L1 = 6.00 m 1= 23.119 page 4-83
Sec. 413.3 page 4-79-Column &
Col. Strip width = 1.25 m Middle Strip width= 1.25 m middle strips

Mo = wuL2Ln2/8 = 338.708 KN-m Sec. 413.7.2.2 page 4-83

Int.Neg. M = 0.70Mo = 237.10 KN-m Sec. 413.7.3.3 page 4-83
Pos. M = 0.57Mo = 193.06 KN-m Negative and Positive
Ext.Neg. M = 0.16Mo = 54.19 KN-m factored Moments in end span

b. Column Strip Moments: Sec. 413.7.4 - Factored Moments

L2/L1 = 0.833 1L2/L1 = 19.266 in Column Strips
C = (1-(0.63x/y))x3y/3 t= EcbC/2EcsIs Sec. 413.7.4.2 ,
C= 0.00420 m4 t= 2.579 Sec. 413.7.4.4
Computation of C >>>> Edge Beam page 4-84
Is = 0.000814 m4
Using Table 5 and Interpolation to get percent of column strip from total
moment at critical sections;
Click here >> Interpolation
Interior % Neg. M= 80.00 % Pos. M= 80.00
Exterior % Neg. M= 80.00

Int.Neg. M = 189.68 KN-m

Pos. M = 154.45 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 43.35 KN-m
c. Moments in Beam at Critical sections: Sec. 413.7.5 - Factored
%= 85.00 Moments in Beams
Int.Neg. M = 161.23 KN-m Sec. 413.7.5.1 and
Pos. M = 131.28 KN-m Sec 413.7.5.2 page 4-84
Ext.Neg. M = 36.851 KN-m
d. Moments in slab of column strips
%= 15.00 Sec. 413.7.4.5 page 4-84
Int.Neg. M = 28.45 KN-m
Pos. M = 23.17 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 6.50 KN-m
e. Moments in Middle Strips: Sec. 413.7.6 - Factored Mom.
Interior % Neg. M= 20.00 % Pos. M= 20.00 in middle strips page 4-84
Exterior % Neg. M= 20.00
Int.Neg. M = 47.419 KN-m
Pos. M = 38.613 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 10.84 KN-m

II-a. Total Static Moment and Moments at Critical Sections-OUTER STRIP

L2 = 2.50 m Ln = 5.700 m Sec. 413.7.2.3 to 413.7.2.5
L1 = 6.00 m 1
= 38.608 page 4-83
Sec. 413.3 page 4-79-Column &
Col. Strip width = 1.25 m Middle Strip width= 1.250 m middle strips
Mo = wuL2Ln /8
2
= 169.354 KN-m Sec. 413.7.2.2 page 4-83
Int.Neg. M = 0.70Mo = 118.55 KN-m Sec. 413.7.3.3 page 4-83
Pos. M = 0.57Mo = 96.53 KN-m Negative and Positive
Ext.Neg. M = 0.16Mo = 27.10 KN-m factored Moments in end span

b. Column Strip Moments: Sec. 413.7.4 - Factored Moments

L2/L1 = 0.833 1L2/L1 = 32.173 in Column Strips
C = (1-(0.63x/y))x3y/3 t= EcbC/2EcsIs Sec. 413.7.4.2 ,
C= 0.00420 m4 t= 5.159 Sec. 413.7.4.4
Computation of C >>>> Edge Beam page 4-84
Is = 0.000407 m4

Using Table 5 and Interpolation to get percent of column strip from total
moment at critical sections;
Click here >> Interpolation
Interior % Neg. M= 80.00 % Pos. M= 80.00
Exterior % Neg. M= 80.00
Int.Neg. M = 94.84 KN-m
Pos. M = 77.23 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 21.68 KN-m
c. Moments in Beam at Critical sections: Sec. 413.7.5 - Factored
%= 85.00 Moments in Beams
Int.Neg. M = 80.61 KN-m Sec. 413.7.5.1 and
Pos. M = 65.64 KN-m Sec 413.7.5.2 page 4-84
Ext.Neg. M = 18.43 KN-m
d. Moments in slab of column strips
%= 15.00 Sec. 413.7.4.5 page 4-84
Int.Neg. M = 14.23 KN-m
Pos. M = 11.58 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 3.25 KN-m
e. Moments in Middle Strips: Sec. 413.7.6 - Factored Mom.
Interior % Neg. M= 20.00 % Pos. M= 20.00 in middle strips page 4-84
Exterior % Neg. M= 20.00
Int.Neg. M = 23.71 KN-m
Pos. M = 19.31 KN-m
 Ext.Neg. M = 5.42 KN-m

5. Analysis of Moment at End Span along Y-Y direction also

SHORT DIRECTION
I-a. Total Static Moment and Moments at Critical Sections-INNER STRIP
L2 = 6.00 m Ln = 4.65 m Sec. 413.7.2.3 to 413.7.2.5
L1 = 5.00 m 1= 11.217 page 4-83
Sec. 413.3 page 4-79-Column &
Col. Strip width = 1.25 m Middle Strip width= 1.75 m middle strips
Mo = wuL2Ln /8
2
= 270.50 KN-m Sec. 413.7.2.2 page 4-83
Int.Neg. M = 0.70Mo = 189.35 KN-m Sec. 413.7.3.3 page 4-83
Pos. M = 0.57Mo = 154.18 KN-m Negative and Positive
Ext.Neg. M = 0.16Mo = 43.28 KN-m factored Moments in end span

b. Column Strip Moments: Sec. 413.7.4 - Factored Moments

L2/L1 = 1.200 1L2/L1 = 13.460 in Column Strips
C = (1-(0.63x/y))x3y/3 t= EcbC/2EcsIs Sec. 413.7.4.2 ,
C= 0.00755 m4 t= 3.865 Sec. 413.7.4.4
Computation of C >>>> Edge Beam page 4-84
Is = 0.000977 m4
Using Table 5 and Interpolation to get percent of column strip from total
moment at critical sections;
Click here >> Interpolation
Interior % Neg. M= 69.00 % Pos. M= 69.00
Exterior % Neg. M= 69.00
Int.Neg. M = 130.65 KN-m
Pos. M = 106.39 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 29.86 KN-m
c. Moments in Beam at Critical sections: Sec. 413.7.5 - Factored
%= 85.00 Moments in Beams
Int.Neg. M = 111.05 KN-m Sec. 413.7.5.1 and
Pos. M = 90.43 KN-m Sec 413.7.5.2 page 4-84
Ext.Neg. M = 25.38 KN-m
d. Moments in slab of column strips
%= 15.00 Sec. 413.7.4.5 page 4-84
Int.Neg. M = 19.60 KN-m
Pos. M = 15.96 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 4.48 KN-m
e. Moments in Middle Strips: Sec. 413.7.6 - Factored Mom.
Interior % Neg. M= 31.00 % Pos. M= 31.00 in middle strips page 4-84
Exterior % Neg. M= 31.00
Int.Neg. M = 58.70 KN-m
Pos. M = 47.80 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 13.42 KN-m
II-a. Total Static Moment and Moments at Critical Sections-OUTER STRIP
L2 = 3.00 m Ln = 4.65 m Sec. 413.7.2.3 to 413.7.2.5
L1 = 5.00 m 1= 18.667 page 4-83
Sec. 413.3 page 4-79-Column &
Col. Strip width = 1.25 m Middle Strip width= 1.75 m middle strips
Mo = wuL2Ln /8
2
= 135.25 KN-m Sec. 413.7.2.2 page 4-83
Int.Neg. M = 0.70Mo = 94.67 KN-m Sec. 413.7.3.3 page 4-83
Pos. M = 0.57Mo = 77.09 KN-m Negative and Positive
Ext.Neg. M = 0.16Mo = 21.64 KN-m factored Moments in end span

b. Column Strip Moments: Sec. 413.7.4 - Factored Moments

L2/L1 = 1.200 1L2/L1 = 22.400 in Column Strips
C = (1-(0.63x/y))x3y/3 t= EcbC/2EcsIs Sec. 413.7.4.2 ,
C= 0.00755 m4 t= 7.731 Sec. 413.7.4.4
Computation of C >>>> Edge Beam page 4-84
Is = 0.000488 m4
Using Table 5 and Interpolation to get percent of column strip from total
moment at critical sections;
Click here >> Interpolation
Interior % Neg. M= 69.00 % Pos. M= 69.00
Exterior % Neg. M= 69.00
Int.Neg. M = 65.33 KN-m
Pos. M = 53.19 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 14.93 KN-m
c. Moments in Beam at Critical sections: Sec. 413.7.5 - Factored
%= 85.00 Moments in Beams
Int.Neg. M = 55.53 KN-m Sec. 413.7.5.1 and
Pos. M = 45.21 KN-m Sec 413.7.5.2 page 4-84
Ext.Neg. M = 12.69 KN-m
d. Moments in slab of column strips
%= 15.00 Sec. 413.7.4.5 page 4-84
Int.Neg. M = 9.80 KN-m
Pos. M = 7.98 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 2.24 KN-m
e. Moments in Middle Strips: Sec. 413.7.6 - Factored Mom.
Interior % Neg. M= 31.00 % Pos. M= 31.00 in middle strips page 4-84
Exterior % Neg. M= 31.00
Int.Neg. M = 29.35 KN-m
Pos. M = 23.90 KN-m
Ext.Neg. M = 6.71 KN-m

6. See summary of step 5 (lateral distribution of moments)

Click here >> Moments
 Each slab panel contains data represented by the variables in the cells
as shown in the figure on the left and defined herein. Those data (in
small font size) were derived from the inputted values such as, the
length of spans and widths of beam supports in both x-x and y-y
directions:
Lx = Length of span in meters along x-x center to center of support
Ly = Length of span in meters along y-y center to center of support
Lnx = clear span in meters along x-x
Lny = clear span in meters along y-y
EFWx1 = width of first equivalent frame along x-x which includes half of
the slab panel
EFWx2 = width of second equivalent frame along x-x which includes half
of the slab panel
EFWx1 = width of first equivalent frame along x-x which includes half of
the slab panel
EFWy1 = width of second equivalent frame along y-y which includes half
of the slab panel
EFWy2 = width of second equivalent frame along y-y which includes half
of the slab panel

NSCP Vol. I -2010 Provision

7. Effective depth and spacing of reinforcement bars

fy = 276 Mpa. fc' = 21 Mpa.

= 0.85 = 0.90
b = 0.85fc'(600)/(fy(600+fy)) = 0.0377

max = 0.75b = 0.0282

d =Effective depth Sec. 407.8.1 page 4-31

d = hs - 20 -1.5dia. along long span

d= 87 m

Min. for temperature bars = 0.002 Sec. 407.13.2.1,

Max. Spacing of temp. Bars S = 450 mm or 450 mm whichever is less page 4-34
Min. = 0.25(f'c)/fy) = 0.0042 Sec. 410.6.1 to 6.2

OR Min. = 1.4/fy = 0.0051 page 4-50

Min. = 0.0051 governs Eqn. (410-3),
(410-4) - minimum As
max. Spacing of bars:
 S = 2hs = 250 mm Sec. 413.4.2 page 4-79

S= 450 mm Sec. 407.13.2.2 page 4-35

Use max. S = 250 mm

To compute required spacing of bars for each critical section of all column/middle strips:
X = Mu/ bd2 fy

Mu = moment at critical section (end/interior support and midspan)

b = width of column or middle strip

= (1/m)(1-1-2mx) m= fy =15.46
0.85f'c
if < min. , 1.33 < min. Use = 1.33 if > min. Sec. 410.6.3 page 4-50
Else Use = min. Use =
S = spacing = Area of bar/d
Use max. S if spacing is > max. S
for complete tabulation of bar spacing and sketch
Click>>> Tabulation/Details of design details

8. Check Shear Capacity of Slab:

Using width bw = 1000 mm or 1 meter strip
Along Short Direction
Vu = Wu ( L/2 - c/2 - d)
Wu = 16.68 Kpa. c= 0.350 m
L= 5.00 m d= 0.087 m
Vu = 37.33 KN

Vc = (0.17)f'c bw d = 0.75
Vc = 50.83 KN
OK

Vu = Wu ( L/2 - c/2 - d)
Wu = 16.68 Kpa. c= 0.300 m
L= 6.00 m d= 0.087 m
Vu = 46.09 KN
Vc = (0.17)f'c bw d = 0.75
Vc = 50.83 KN
OK

9. Check Shear Capacity of Supporting Beams

L1
 A1 45 deg.

B1

A2 B2 B2 A2 L2

B1
45 deg.
A1

Where:
L1 = 5.00 m
L2 = 6.00 m
Wu = 16.68 kPa.
B1 = Beam along short Span with length L 1
B2 = Beam along short Span with length L 2
A1 = area of load carried by B1
A2 = area of load carried by B2
P = total load in KN on A1 or A2
A1 = L12/2 = 12.5 m2
A2 =(2L2 - L1) L1/2 =
17.5 m2
P1 = W u A 1 = 208.50 kN
P2 = W u A 2 = 291.90 kN
Maximum Moments and Shears on B1
Dimensions of B1:
b= 0.300 m
h= 0.500 m
Weight of Beam = Wb = 3.60 KN/m
Estimated d = 0.425 m
= 0.75
Analysis of Shear in B1
Using Max. negative moment at panel supports:
M1 = 111.05 kN m M2 = 25.38 kN m

Wb = 3.60 kN/m

5.00 m
P/2 = 104.25 kN P/2 = 104.25 kN
Beam along Y-Y
 Vu = 1.15(1.20)WbLn1/2 + P/2 + (M2-M1)/Ln1
Ln1 = clear distance between panel supports
Ln1 = L1 - (b of B1) = 4.65 m
Vu = 97.38 kN
vn = Vu/bd = 1.018 MPa < 0.29 fc'
va = 0.29 fc' = 1.329 MPa
OK

Maximum Moments and Shears on B2

Dimensions of B2:
b= 0.35 m
h= 0.60 m
Weight of Beam = Wb = 5.04 KN/m
Estimated d = 0.525 m
= 0.75
Analysisof Shear in B2
Using Max. negative moment at panel supports:
M1 = 161.23 kN m M2 = 36.85 kN m

Wb = 5.04 KN/m

6.00 m
P/2 = 145.95 kN P/2 = 145.95 kN
Beam along X-X
Vu = 1.15(1.20)WbLn2/2 + P/2 + (M2-M1)/Ln2
Ln2 = clear distance between panel supports
Ln2 = L2- (b of B2) = 5.70 m
Vu = 143.95 kN
vn = Vu/bd = 1.045 MPa < 0.29 fc'
va = 0.29 fc' = 1.329 MPa
OK

INPUT <<<<<< BACK GO TO >>>>>> OUTPUT

NSCP Vol. I -2010 Provision

Sec. 407.8.1 page 4-31

Sec. 407.13.2.1,

page 4-34
Sec. 410.6.1 to 6.2

page 4-50
Eqn. (410-3),
(410-4) - minimum As
Sec. 413.4.2 page 4-79

Sec. 407.13.2.2 page 4-35

Sec. 410.6.3 page 4-50

Sec. 413.7.8 Factored

Shear in Slab Systems
in Beams
Sec. 413.7.8.1 to
Sec. 413.7.8.5
page 4-85

Eqn 411-3 page 4-58

Eqn 411-3 page 4-58

Sec. 411.4.2.1 page 4-58

Sec. 411.4.2.1 page 4-58

DESIGN RESULTS FOR INTERIOR PANEL 2-5
DESIGN DATA
Slab
fy = 276 MPa thickness 125 mm
f'c = 21 MPa bar dia. = 12 mm
Beams b (mm) h(mm) Dead Load 5.90 kPa
Along X-X 350 600 Live load 6.00 kPa
Along Y-Y 300 500

TABULATION
Panel 2-5
SPAN/ Moment Mu b(width) effective X = Mu/ Req'd = Use Spacing Use
Location (KN-m) mm depth d bd2 fy
(mm) Spacing
(1/m)(1- (mm) of
(mm) of
STRIPS (m) 1-2mx) bar dia. bar dia.
Short Span
5 ALONG Y-Y 12 12
Interior Neg. 9.10 1250 87 0.0039 0.0040 0.0051 250 250
1/2 Column Positive 4.90 1250 87 0.0021 0.0021 0.0028 460 250
Strip Interior Neg.
9.10 1250 87 0.0039 0.0040 0.0051 250 250
Interior Neg. 54.51 3500 87 0.0083 0.0089 0.0089 140 140
Middle Positive 29.35 3500 87 0.0045 0.0046 0.0051 250 250
Strip Interior Neg.
54.51 3500 87 0.0083 0.0089 0.0089 140 140
Long Span
6 ALONG X-X
Interior Neg. 13.21 1250 87 0.0056 0.0059 0.0059 220 220
1/2 Column Positive 7.11 1250 87 0.0030 0.0031 0.0041 310 250
Strip Interior Neg.
13.21 1250 87 0.0056 0.0059 0.0059 220 220
Interior Neg. 44.03 2500 87 0.0094 0.0102 0.0102 120 120
Middle Positive 23.71 2500 87 0.0050 0.0053 0.0053 240 240
Strip Interior Neg.
44.03 2500 87 0.0094 0.0102 0.0102 120 120
Input and Layout <<<<<<<<< BACK TO
Lateral Distribution of Moments:
Panel 2-5 Monents (kN m) Input and Layout
Column Middle
Beam Strip Strip Total
Along Short Span GO TO >>>>>>>>
5.00 m. Span
Neg. M 103.12 18.20 54.51 175.82
Pos. M 55.53 9.80 29.35 94.67
Along Long span
6.00 m. Span
Neg. M 149.71 26.42 44.03 220.16
Pos. M 80.61 14.23 23.71 118.55

SKETCH OF DESIGN DETAILS

<<<<<< SHORT SPAN >>>>>
1/2 Column Strip middle strip

12 mm @
12 mm @
220
12 mm @
1.250 12 mm @ 250 mm
250

12 mm @
250
12 mm @
3.500 m 250 mm
6.00 m 12 mm @

ALONG X-X 140 mm

12 mm @ 12 mm @
12 mm @ 250 250 mm
1.250 220
m
12 mm @
 1.250 m 2.500

5.00
ALONG Y-Y

12 mm Top bars

d=
0.087
m
12 mm bottom bars
TYPICAL SECTION DETAIL

<<<<<<<<< BACK TO GO TO >>>>>>>> Design Interior

 <<<<<<<<< BACK TO

Design Interior

IGN DETAILS
HORT SPAN >>>>>
middle strip 1/2 Column Strip

h
1/
120 2
C
12 mm @ ol
220 u
m
12 mm @ n
250 mm St
ri
p
12 mm @
250

mi <<<
ddl LON
e G
12 mm @ 12 mm @ stri SPA
p N
240 mm 140 mm >>>>
>

h
1
12 mm @ /
250 mm 2
C
12 mm @ ol
u
220 m
120 n
St
ri
p
 2
C
ol
u
m
n
St
m 1.250 m ri
p

mm Top bars

d 0.125 m

mm bottom bars
AL SECTION DETAIL
DESIGN RESULTS FOR END PANEL 6-5
DESIGN DATA

Slab
fy = 276 MPa thickness 125 mm
f'c = 21 MPa bar dia. = 12 mm
Beams b (mm) h(mm) Dead Load 5.90 kPa
Along X-X 350 600 Live load 6.00 kPa
Along Y-Y 300 500

DESIGN RESULTS FOR END PANEL 6-5

TABULATION

Panel 6-5 Slab thickness = 125 mm

SPAN/ Moment Mu (KN- b(width) effective X = Mu/ Req'd = Use Spacing Use
Location m) mm depth d bd2 fy Spacing
(mm) (1/m)(1- (mm) of
(mm) of
STRIPS (m) 1-2mx) bar dia. bar dia.
End Span Along X-X Direction
6.00 LONG DIRECTION 12 12

Interior
Half Column Neg. 14.23 1250 87 0.0061 0.00637 0.00637 200 200
Strip Positive 11.58 1250 87 0.0049 0.00513 0.00513 250 250
Exterior
Neg. 3.25 1250 87 0.0014 0.00140 0.00186 690 250
Interior
Neg. 47.42 2500 87 0.0101 0.01103 0.01103 110 110
Middle Strip Positive 38.61 2500 87 0.0082 0.00882 0.00882 140 140
Exterior
Neg. 10.84 2500 87 0.0023 0.00235 0.00313 410 250
SPAN/ Moment Mu (KN- b(width) effective X = Mu/ Req'd = Use Spacing Use
Location m) mm depth d bd2 fy Spacing
(mm) (1/m)(1- (mm) of
(mm) of
STRIPS (m) 1-2mx) bar dia. bar dia.
Transverse
Span Y-Y Direction
5.00 SHORT DIRECTION 12 12
Interior
Inner Half Neg. 9.10 1250 87 0.0039 0.00399 0.00507 250 250
Column Positive 4.90 1250 87 0.0021 0.00212 0.00283 460 250
Strip Interior
Neg. 9.10 1250 87 0.0039 0.00399 0.00507 250 250
 Interior
Neg. 54.51 3500 87 0.0083 0.00889 0.00889 140 140
Middle Strip Positive 29.35 3500 87 0.0045 0.00463 0.00507 250 250
Interior
Neg. 54.51 3500 87 0.0083 0.00889 0.00889 140 140
Interior
Outer Neg. 9.10 1250 87 0.0039 0.00399 0.00507 250 250
Column Positive 4.90 1250 87 0.0021 0.00212 0.00283 460 250
Strip Interior
Neg. 9.10 1250 87 0.0039 0.00399 0.00507 250 250

Input and Layout <<<<<<<<< BACK

Lateral Distribution of Moments:
Panel 6-5 Moments in kN m

Column Middle
Beam Strip Strip
Along End Span Along X-X Direction also Input and Layout
6.00 m. Span LONG DIRECTION
Int. Neg. M 161.23 28.45 47.42
Pos. M 131.28 23.17 38.61 GO TO >>>>>>>>
Ext. Neg. M 36.85 6.50 10.84
Transverse to end span Y-Y Direction also
5.00 m. Span SHORT DIRECTION
Inner Neg. M 103.12 18.20 54.51
Pos. M 55.53 9.80 29.35 SKETCH OF DESIGN DETAILS
Outer Neg. M 51.56 9.10 27.25 <<<<TRANSVERSE TO END SPAN >>>>>>>>>
Pos. M 27.76 4.90 14.67
discontinuous edge

1/2 Column Strip middle strip

12 mm @ 250 12
250
1.25 m

12 mm @
250 mm

12 mm @
LONG DIRECTION 250 mm

6.00 m

3.50 m 12
250
12 mm @
140 mm
 12 mm @
200 mm

1.25 m

12 mm @ 12
250 mm 250

continuous Edge
1.25 m 2.50

5.00
SHORT DIRECTION

12 mm Top bars

d=
0.087
m
12 mm bottom bars
TYPICAL SECTION DETAIL

<<<<<<<<< BACK GO TO >>>>>>>> Design End

 <<<<<<<<< BACK TO

Design End

ETCH OF DESIGN DETAILS

RSE TO END SPAN >>>>>>>>>

discontinuous edge

middle strip 1/2 Column Strip

mm @ 12 mm @ 250

Column Strip

12 mm @ 12 mm @
250 mm 250

12 mm @
250 < OUTER FRAME
<
< 2.50 m
E
N
12 mm @ mi D
ddl S
e P
140 mm stri A
p N

mm @
>
mm
>
>
12 mm @
>
140 mm
>

PART OF INNER FRAME

12 mm @ 3.50 m
 110 mm 12 mm @
200 mm 1/2 Column Strip

mm @ 12 mm @
mm 250 mm

continuous Edge
mm 1.25 m

m
SHORT DIRECTION

mm Top bars

d 0.125 m

mm bottom bars
AL SECTION DETAIL
NNER FRAME
DESIGN RESULTS FOR CORNER PANEL 6-6
DESIGN DATA Lateral Distribution of Moments:
Slab
fy = 276 MPa thickness 125 mm Panel 6-6

f'c = 21 MPa bar dia. = 12 mm

Beams b (mm) h(mm) Dead Load 5.90 kPa Along X-X also
Along X-X 350 600 Live load 6.00 kPa 6.00 m. Span
INNER Int. Neg.
Along Y-Y 300 500 M
Pos. M
Ext. Neg.
M
OUTER Int. Neg.
M
Pos. M
Ext. Neg.
M
Along Y-Y also
5.00 m. Span
INNER Neg. M
Pos. M
Ext. Neg.
M
OUTER Neg. M
Pos. M
Ext. Neg.
M

DESIGN RESULTS FOR CORNER PANEL 6-6

TABULATION
Corner Slab thickness = 125 mm
Panel 6-6
SPAN/ Moment Mu (KN- b(width) effective X = Mu/ Req'd = Use Spacing
Location m) mm depth d bd2 fy
STRIPS (mm) (1/m)(1- (mm) of

(m) 1-2mx) bar dia.

Along X-X also LONG DIRECTION

6.00 m 12
Interior
INNER Neg. 14.23 1250 87 0.0061 0.0064 0.0064 200
Half
Column Positive 11.58 1250 87 0.0049 0.0051 0.0051 250
Strip Exterior
Neg. 3.25 1250 87 0.0014 0.0014 0.0019 690
Interior
Neg. 47.42 2500 87 0.0101 0.0110 0.0110 110
Middle
Strip Positive 38.61 2500 87 0.0082 0.0088 0.0088 140
Middle
Strip
Exterior
Neg. 10.84 2500 87 0.0023 0.0023 0.0031 410
Interior
OUTER Neg. 14.23 1250 87 0.0061 0.0064 0.0064 200
Column Positive 11.58 1250 87 0.0049 0.0051 0.0051 250
Strip Exterior
Neg. 3.25 1250 87 0.0014 0.0014 0.0019 690
SPAN/ Moment Mu (KN- b(width) effective X = Mu/ Req'd = Use Spacing
Location m) mm depth d bd2 fy
STRIPS (mm) (1/m)(1- (mm) of

(m) 1-2mx) bar dia.

Along Y-Y also SHORT DIRECTION
5.00 m 12
Interior
INNER Neg. 9.80 1250 87 0.0042 0.0043 0.0051 250
Half
Column Positive 7.98 1250 87 0.0034 0.0035 0.0047 270
Strip Exterior
Neg. 2.24 1250 87 0.0010 0.0010 0.0013 1010
Interior
Neg. 58.70 3500 87 0.0089 0.0096 0.0096 130
Middle
Strip Positive 47.80 3500 87 0.0073 0.0077 0.0077 160
Exterior
Neg. 13.42 3500 87 0.0020 0.0021 0.0028 470
Interior
OUTER Neg. 9.80 1250 87 0.0042 0.0043 0.0051 250
Column Positive 7.98 1250 87 0.0034 0.0035 0.0047 270
Strip Exterior
Neg. 2.24 1250 87 0.0010 0.0010 0.0013 1010

Input and Layout

tribution of Moments:

Moments in kN m
Column Middle
Beam Strip Strip
LONG DIRECTION

161.23 28.45 47.42

131.28 23.17 38.61

36.85 6.50 10.84

Input and Layout <<<<<<<<< BACK TO
80.61 14.23 23.71
65.64 11.58 19.31
GO TO >>>>>>>> Design Corner
18.43 3.25 5.42
SHORT DIRECTION

111.05 19.60 58.70

90.43 15.96 47.80

25.38 4.48 13.42

55.53 9.80 29.35
45.21 7.98 23.90

12.69 2.24 6.71

CORNER PANEL 6-6

ALONG X-X
Use
Spacing
(mm) of
bar dia. OUTER FRAME
2.50 m

12
middle strip

200 Col. Strip

250 12 mm @ 250

250

110 1.25 m
140 12 mm @
 250
250 12 mm @ 250

200
250

250
Use
Spacing
(mm) of
bar dia. 12 mm @ 250

12 5.00 m

250 2.50 m 12 mm @ 250

250

250

130
160

250 1.25 m 12 mm @ 250

250
250 12 mm @ 250

250 1.25 m

DISCONTINUOUS EDGE

12

d=
0.087
m
12
TYPICAL SECTION DETAIL

Input and Layout <<<<<<<<< BACK TO GO TO >>>>>>>> Design Corner

< BACK TO

SKETCH OF DESIGN DETAILS

ALONG X-X LONG DIRECTION

PART OF INNER FRAME

3.50 m
middle strip
middle strip
DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
1/2 Col. Strip
12 mm @ 250 12 mm @ 200

Col. Strip

12 mm @ 250
 OUTER FRAME
2.50
mid
dle
strip

12 mm @ 160 12 mm @ 250

12 mm @ 110 mid
12 mm @ 140 dle
strip

PART OF INNER FRAME

2.50
12 mm @ 200

12 mm @ 250 1/2 Col. Strip

12 mm @ 250
12 mm @ 130

3.500 m 1.250 m

6.00 m

mm Top bars

d 0.125 m

mm bottom bars
TYPICAL SECTION DETAIL
OUTER FRAME
m

ALONG Y-Y
SHORT DIRECTION

PART OF INNER FRAME

mi
ddl
e
stri
p
Determination of Slab Panels with maximum areas:
Interior A (m2) End A (m2) Corner A (m2) Click to go back to >> Input and Layout
2-2 30 2-1 30 1-1 30
2-3 30 3-1 30 6-1 30
2-4 30 4-1 30 1-6 30
2-5 30 5-1 30 6-6 30
3-2 30 1-2 30
3-3 30 1-3 30
3-4 30 1-4 30
3-5 30 1-5 30
4-2 30 6-2 30 Panels with Maximum Areas:
4-3 30 6-3 30 2-2 Interior Panel 2-1 Exterior/End Panel 1-1 Corner Panel
4-4 30 6-4 30
4-5 30 6-5 30
5-2 30 2-6 30 Interior Slab Panel Exterior/End Slab panel Corner Slab Panel
5-3 30 3-6 30 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65 6.0 6.00 4.65

5-4 30 4-6 30 5.0

2-2 5.0 5.0
2-1 2.5 5.00
1-1 2.50

5-5 30 5-6 30 5.70 6.0 5.0 5.70 6.00 5.0 5.70 3.00 5.0

Determination of minimum thickness for the whole floor system is based on the interior, end and corner panels with max areas:
Interior Slab Panel 2-2 Exterior/End Slab panel 2-1

Assumed
Assumed Slab Thickness: slab hs = 0.100 m
Interior Edge
Beams: Ibx = 0.01550 m 4
Beam: Iebx= 0.01313 m 4
thickness:

Iby = hs = 0.100 m
0.00908 m4 Int. Beams Ibx = 0.01550 m4 Iby = 0.00908 m4
1 2 Ln (m) 1/2 Col. 1/2 Middle 1L22/2L12 1 2 Ln (m) 1/2 Col. Middle 1L22/2L
2
Equiv. Strip Strip Width Equiv. Strip Strip 1

Frame Frame
Width (m) Is (m Width (m) Is (m
4) 4)
Width (m) (m) Width (m) Width(m)
Along X-X Direction Along X-X Direction
5 0.00042 37.196 18.159 5.700 1.250 1.250 1.423 5.00 0.00042 37.196 18.159 5.700 1.250 1.250 1.423
Along Y-Y Direction Along Y-Y Direction
6.00 0.00050 18.159 37.196 4.650 1.250 1.750 0.703 6.00 0.00050 18.159 37.196 4.650 1.250 1.750 0.703
m = 27.678 = 1.226 OK Outer Strip Along X-X Direction
slab thickness must be not less than: 2.5 0.00021 63.035 18.159 5.700 0.625 1.875 4.999
For m greater than 2.0 m = 34.137 = 1.226 OK
h = Ln(0.8 + (fy/1400)) For m less than 2.0

36 + 9 h = Ln(0.8 + (fy/1400)) slab thickness must be not less than:

and not less than 0.090 m. 36 + 5(m -0.2) For m greater than 2.0 For m less than 2.0
hs= 0.121 m and not less than 0.125 m h = Ln(0.8 + (fy/1400)) h = Ln(0.8 + (fy/1400))
Req'd hs = 0.121 m 36 + 9 36 + 5(m -0.2)
hs= 0.125 m and not less than 0.090 m. and not less than 0.125 m
hs= 0.121 m
Req'd hs = 0.121 m
hs= 0.125 m

For the Whole Floor System:

USE hs = 0.125 m Click to go back to >> Input and Layout
Corner Slab Panel 1-1

Assumed Slab hs = 0.100 m

Thickness:

Edge
Beam: Iebx = 0.01313 m4 Ieby = 0.00748 m4

Int.
Beams Ibx = 0.01550 m4 Iby= 0.00908 m4
 1 2 Ln (m) 1/2 Col. 1/2 1L22/2L
Middle 12
Strip Strip
Equiv.
Frame Width(m
Width (m) Is (m
4)
Width (m) )
Along X-X Direction
5.00 0.00042 37.196 18.159 5.700 1.250 1.250 1.423
Outer Strip Along X-X Direction
2.50 0.00021 63.035 29.915 5.700 0.625 1.875 1.463
Along Y-Y Direction
6.00 0.00050 18.159 37.196 4.650 1.250 1.750 0.703
Outer Strip Along Y-Y Direction
3.00 0.00025 29.915 63.035 4.650 0.750 2.250 0.683
m = 37.076 = 1.226 OK

slab thickness must be not less than:

For m greater than 2.0 For m less than 2.0
h = Ln(0.8 + (fy/1400)) h = Ln(0.8 + (fy/1400))

36 + 9 36 + 5(m -0.2)

and not less than 90 mm. and not less than 125 mm.
hs= 0.121 m
Req'd hs = 0.121 m
hs= 0.125 m
INTERIOR BEAM Bf = bw + 2hw
bw + 8hf

Bf

A1
Y

A2
hw

bw
 hw' = hw
= 4h f whichever is less
EDEGE BEAM
END PANEL (X-X)
hw' Using Input (trial) thickn
A1
hx hx
usually =0 hf
A2
hf hw
bw
hw'
A1 =
A3 hw
Y A2 =
A3 =
At =
Y=

bw d1 =
d2 =
d3 =
I=
Isb =

END PANEL (Y-Y)

Using Input (trial) thickn
hx
hf
hw
bw
hw'
A1 =
A2 =
 A3 =
At =
Y=

d1 =
d2 =
d3 =
I=
Isb =

TABLE 4
Table 4
Distribution Factors applied to Static Moment for Positive
and Negative Moments in End Span
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
Slabs without beams

between interior

supports
Exterior Slab with Without With Edge Exterior
End Beams Edge Beam Edge Fully
Unrestrain between Beam Restrained
ed All
Supports

Interior
Negative 0.75 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.65
moment
Positive
Moment 0.63 0.57 0.52 0.50 0.35
Exterior
Negative 0.00 0.16 0.26 0.30 0.65
Moment
FOR INTERIOR PANEL 2-5
ALONG X-X DIRECTION:
Interior Negative and Positive Moments % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l 1.0: l/l = 19.266
l/l %
0.5 90
0.833 x x= 80.00 %

1 75
Interior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 0.83 l/l = 19.266 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = 363.99

0 75 0.5 363.99 y2 = 75
19.266 y1 0.83 X x= 171.33 %
1 90 1.0 75

Positive Moment % of Mo in Column Strips:

For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 0.83 l/l = 19.266 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = 637.99

0 60 0.5 637.99 y2 = 348.99
19.266 y1 0.83 X x= 445.32 %
1 90 1.0 348.99

% of Column Strip Moments in Beam

l/l %

0 0
1 x x= 85.00 %
1 85

ALONG Y-Y DIRECTION:

Interior Negative and Positive Moments % of Mo in Column Strips

For l/l 1.0: l/l = 13.460

l/l %

1 75
 1.200 x x= 69.00 %
2 45
Interior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 1.20 l/l = 13.460 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = -328.80

0 75 1.0 -328.80 y2 = 75
13.460 y1 1.20 X x= -248.04 %
1 45 2.0 75

Positive Moment % of Mo in Column Strips:

For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 1.20 l/l = 13.460 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = -141.90

0 60 1.0 -141.90 y2 = 261.90
13.460 y1 1.20 X x= -61.14 %
1 45 2.0 261.90

% of Column Strip Moments in Beam

l/l %
0 0
1.000 x x= 85.00 %
1 85

FOR EXTERIOR PANEL 6-5

ALONG END SPAN:
Interior Negative and Positive Moments % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l 1.0: l/l = 19.266
l/l %
0.5 90
0.833 x x= 80.00 %
1 75
Interior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 0.83 l/l = 19.266 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = 363.99

0 75 0.5 363.99 y2 = 75
19.266 y1 0.83 X x= 171.33 %
1 90 1.0 75

Positive Moment % of Mo in Column Strips:

For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 0.83 l/l = 19.266 Error, l/l > 1.0
 l/l % l/l % y1 = 637.99
0 60 0.5 637.99 y2 = 348.99
19.266 y1 0.83 X x= 445.32 %
1 90 1.0 348.99

% of Column Strip Moments in Beam

l/l %
0 0
1 x x= 85.00 %
1 85

ALONG DIRECTION PERPENDICULAR TO END SPAN - INNER STRIP:

Interior Negative and Positive Moments % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l 1.0: l/l = 13.460
l/l %
1 75
1.200 x x= 69.00 %
2 45
Interior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 1.200 l/l = 13.460 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = -328.80

0 75 1.0 -328.80 y2 = 75
13.460 y1 1.20 X x= -248.04 %
1 45 2.0 75

Positive Moment % of Mo in Column Strips:

For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 1.20 l/l = 13.460 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = -141.90

0 60 1.0 -141.90 y2 = 261.90
13.460 y1 1.20 X x= -61.14 %
1 45 2.0 261.90

% of Column Strip Moments in Beam

l/l %
0 0
1.000 x x= 85.00 %
1 85

ALONG DIRECTION PERPENDICULAR TO END SPAN - OUTER STRIP:

Interior Negative and Positive Moments % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l 1.0: l/l = 22.400
l/l %
 1 75
1.200 x x= 69.00 %
2 45
Interior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 1.200 l/l = 22.400 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = -597.00

0 75 1.0 -597.00 y2 = 75
22.400 y1 1.200 X x= -462.60 %
1 45 2.0 75

Positive Moment % of Mo in Column Strips:

For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 1.200 l/l = 22.400 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = -276.00

0 60 1.0 -276.00 y2 = 396.00
22.400 y1 1.20 X x= -141.60 %
1 45 2.0 396.00

% of Column Strip Moments in Beam

l/l %
0 0
1 x x= 85.00 %
1 85

FOR CORNER PANEL 6-6

ALONG X-X DIRECTION- INNER STRIP:
Interior Negative and Positive Moments % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l 1.0: l/l = 19.266
l/l %
0.5 90
0.833 x x= 80.00 %
1 75
Interior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 0.833 l/l = 19.266 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = 363.99

0 75 0.5 363.99 y2 = 75
19.266 y1 0.83 X x= 171.33 %
1 90 1.0 75
Positive Moment % of Mo in Column Strips:
For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 0.83 l/l = 19.266 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = 637.99

0 60 0.5 637.99 y2 = 348.99
19.266 y1 0.83 X x= 445.32 %
1 90 1.0 348.99

% of Column Strip Moments in Beam

l/l %
0 0
1 x x= 85.00 %
1 85

ALONG X-X DIRECTION - OUTER STRIP:

Interior Negative and Positive Moments % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l 1.0: l/l = 32.173
l/l %
0.5 90
0.833 x x= 80.00 %
1 75
Interior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 0.833 l/l = 32.173 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = 557.60

0 75 0.5 557.60 y2 = 75
32.173 y1 0.83 X x= 235.87 %
1 90 1.0 75

Positive Moment % of Mo in Column Strips:

For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 0.83 l/l = 32.173 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = 1025.19

0 60 0.5 1025.19 y2 = 542.60
32.173 y1 0.83 X x= 703.46 %
1 90 1.0 542.60

% of Column Strip Moments in Beam

l/l %
0 0
1 x x= 85.00 %
1 85
ALONG Y-Y DIRECTION- INNER STRIP:
Interior Negative and Positive Moments % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l 1.0: l/l = 13.460
l/l %
1 75
1.200 x x= 69.00 %
2 45
Interior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 1.200 l/l = 13.460 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = -328.80

0 75 1.0 -328.80 y2 = 75
13.460 y1 1.20 X x= -248.04 %
1 45 2.0 75

Positive Moment % of Mo in Column Strips:

For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 1.200 l/l = 13.460 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = -141.90

0 60 1.0 -141.90 y2 = 261.90
13.460 y1 1.20 X x= -61.14 %
1 45 2.0 261.90

% of Column Strip Moments in Beam

l/l %
0 0
1 x x= 85.00 %
1 85

ALONG Y-Y DIRECTION - OUTER STRIP:

Interior Negative and Positive Moments % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l 1.0: l/l = 22.400
l/l %
1 75
1.200 x x= 69.00 %
2 45
Interior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips
For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 1.200 l/l = 22.400 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = -597.00

 0 75 1.0 -597.00 y2 = 75
22.400 y1 1.20 X x= -462.60 %
1 45 2.0 75

Positive Moment % of Mo in Column Strips:

For l/l < 1.0: l/l = 1.200 l/l = 22.400 Error, l/l > 1.0

l/l % l/l % y1 = -276.00

0 60 1.0 -276.00 y2 = 396.00
22.400 y1 1.20 X x= -141.60 %
1 45 2.0 396.00

% of Column Strip Moments in Beam

l/l %
0 0
1 x x= 85.00 %
1 85
 Along X-X Direction:

Using trial thickness:

hf hf = 0.1 m
bw = 0.35 m
hw = 0.6 m
Bf = 1.15 m Computing for C;
A1 = 0.115 sq m x1 = 0.1 m
A2 = 0.21 sq m y1 = 1.15 m
At = 0.325 sq m x2 = 0.35 m
Y= 0.2761538 m y2 = 0.6 m
I= 0.0154985 m C1 = 0.005786 m4
x1 = 0.1 m
y1 = 0.4 m
x2 = 0.35 m
y2 = 0.7 m
C2 = 0.0070775 m4
C= 0.0070775 m4

Along Y-Y Direction:

Using trial thickness:

hf = 0.1 m
bw = 0.3 m
hw = 0.5 m
Bf = 1.1 m Computing for C;
A1 = 0.115 sq m x1 = 0.1 m
A2 = 0.15 sq m y1 = 1.1 m
At = 0.265 sq m x2 = 0.3 m
Y= 0.2198113 m y2 = 0.5 m
I= 0.0090793 m C1 = 0.0031447 m4
 x1 = 0.1 m
y1 = 0.4 m
x2 = 0.3 m
y2 = 0.6 m
C2 = 0.0039237 m4
C= 0.0039237 m4

END PANEL (X-X) Trial END PANEL (X-X) 6-5

Using Input (trial) thickness of slab Using final thickness of slab
0 m hx 0 m
0.1 m hf 0.125 m
0.6 m hw 0.6 m
0.35 m bw 0.35 m
0.4 m hw' 0.5 m
0 sq m Compute for C1: A1 = 0 sq m Compute for C1:
0.075 sq m y1 = 0.7 A2 = 0.10625 sq m y1 =
0.21 sq m x1 = 0.35 A3 = 0.21 sq m x1 =
0.285 sq m y2 = 0.6 At = 0.31625 sq m y2 =
0.3921053 m x2 = 0.1 Y= 0.4217885 m x2 =
from the bottom C1 = 0.0070319 from the bottom C1 =
0.3078947 m Compute C2: d1 = 0.3032115 m Compute C2:
0.2578947 m y1 = 0.6 d2 = 0.2407115 m y1 =
0.0921053 m x1 = 0.35 d3 = 0.1217885 m x1 =
0.0131322 m y2 = 0.95 I= 0.0157095 m y2 =
0.0147997 x2 = 0.1 Isb = 0.0147997 x2 =
C2 = 0.0057194 C2 =
C= 0.0070319 m^4 C=

DesignEnd <<<<<<<< BACK

END PANEL (Y-Y) Trial END PANEL (Y-Y) 6-5

Using Input (trial) thickness of slab Using final thickness of slab
0 m hx 0 m
0.1 m hf 0.125 m
0.5 m hw 0.5 m
0.3 m bw 0.3 m
0.4 m hw' 0.5 m
0 sq m Compute for C1: A1 = 0 sq m Compute for C1:
0.07 sq m y1 = 0.6 A2 = 0.1 sq m y1 =
 0.15 sq m x1 = 0.3 A3 = 0.15 sq m x1 =
0.22 sq m y2 = 0.5 At = 0.25 sq m y2 =
0.3454545 m x2 = 0.1 Y= 0.375 m x2 =
from the bottom C1 = 0.0038447 from the bottom C1 =
0.2545455 m Compute C2: d1 = 0.25 m Compute C2:
0.2045455 m y1 = 0.5 d2 = 0.1875 m y1 =
0.0954545 m x1 = 0.3 d3 = 0.125 m x1 =
0.0074788 m y2 = 0.8 I= 0.0091146 m y2 =
0.0147997 x2 = 0.1 Isb = 0.0147997 x2 =
C2 = 0.0030447 C2 =
C= 0.0038447 m C=
Table 5
Column-strip moment, percent of total moment at critical section
l2/l1
0.5 1.0 2.0

interior negative
moment
l/l = 0 75 75 75
l/l 1.0 90 75 45
Exterior negative
moment
l/l = 0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 75 75 75
l/l 1.0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 90 75 45
Positive Moment
l/l = 0 60 60 60
l/l 1.0 90 75 45

Back to Design
 Back to Design

Table 5
Column-strip moment, percent of total moment at critical section
l2/l1
interior negative 0.5 1.0 2.0
moment
l/l = 0 75 75 75
l/l negative1.0
Exterior 90 75 45
moment
l/l = 0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 75 75 75
l/l 1.0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 90 75 45
Positive Moment
l/l = 0 60 60 60
l/l 1.0 90 75 45
Exterior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips:
l/l = 19.266 T = 2.579 l2/l1 = 0.833

l2/l1
0 0.5 1.0 2.0
2.500 V= 1.000 90.00 75.00 45.00
2.5

0.5 90.00
0.833 % %= 80.00
1 75.00 Back to Design

Back to Design

Table 5
Column-strip moment, percent of total moment at critical section
 l2/l1
interior negative 0.5 1.0 2.0
moment
l/l = 0 75 75 75
l/l negative1.0
Exterior 90 75 45
moment
l/l = 0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 75 75 75
l/l 1.0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 90 75 45
Positive Moment
l/l = 0 60 60 60
l/l 1.0 90 75 45

Back to Design

Table 5
Column-strip moment, percent of total moment at critical section
l2/l1
interior negative 0.5 1.0 2.0
moment
l/l = 0 75 75 75
l/l negative1.0
Exterior 90 75 45
moment
l/l = 0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 75 75 75
l/l 1.0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 90 75 45
Positive Moment
l/l = 0 60 60 60
l/l 1.0 90 75 45

Exterior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips:

l/l = 19.266 T = 2.579 l2/l1 = 0.833

T l2/l1
0 0.5 1.0 2.0
2.500 V= 1.000 90.00 75.00 45.00
2.5

0.5 90.00
0.833 % %= 80.00 Back to Design
1 75.00

Table 5
Column-strip moment, percent of total moment at critical section
l2/l1
interior negative 0.5 1.0 2.0
moment
l/l = 0 75 75 75
l/l negative1.0
Exterior 90 75 45
moment
l/l = 0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 75 75 75
l/l 1.0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 90 75 45
Positive Moment
l/l = 0 60 60 60
l/l 1.0 90 75 45

Exterior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips:

l/l = 32.173 T = 5.159 l2/l1 = 0.833

T l2/l1
0 0.5 1.0 2.0
2.500 V= 1.000 90.00 75.00 45.00
2.5

0.5 90.00
0.833 % %= 80.00
 1 75.00 Back to Design

Table 5
Column-strip moment, percent of total moment at critical section
l2/l1
interior negative 0.5 1.0 2.0
moment
l/l = 0 75 75 75
l/l 1.0
Exterior negative 90 75 45
moment
l/l = 0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 75 75 75
l/l 1.0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 90 75 45
Positive Moment
l/l = 0 60 60 60
l/l 1.0 90 75 45

Exterior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips:

l/l = 13.460 T = 3.865 l2/l1 = 1.200

T l2/l1
0 0.5 1.0 2.0
2.500 V= 1.000 90.00 75.00 45.00
2.5

1 75.00
1.200 % %= 69.00
2 45.00 Back to Design

Table 5
Column-strip moment, percent of total moment at critical section
l2/l1
interior negative 0.5 1.0 2.0
moment
l/l = 0 75 75 75
l/l negative1.0
Exterior 90 75 45
moment
l/l = 0 T = 0 100 100 100
 T 2.5 75 75 75
l/l 1.0 T = 0 100 100 100
T 2.5 90 75 45
Positive Moment
l/l = 0 60 60 60
l/l 1.0 90 75 45

Exterior Negative % of Mo in Column Strips:

l/l = 22.400 T = 7.731 l2/l1 = 1.200

T l2/l1
0 0.5 1.0 2.0
2.500 V= 1.000 90.00 75.00 45.00
2.5

1 75.00
1.200 % %= 69.00
2 45.00 Back to Design
Using Final Thickness
hf = 0.125 m
bw = 0.35 m
hw = 0.6 m
Bf = 1.35 m Computing for C;
A1 = 0.16875 sq m x1 = 0.125 m
A2 = 0.21 sq m y1 = 1.35 m
At = 0.37875 sq m x2 = 0.35 m
Y= 0.2634901 m y2 = 0.6 m
I= 0.0188147 m C1 = 0.0062513 m4
x1 = 0.125 m
y1 = 0.5 m
x2 = 0.35 m
y2 = 0.725 m
C2 = 0.0077586 m4
C= 0.0077586 m4

Using Final Thickness

hf = 0.125 m
bw = 0.3 m
hw = 0.5 m
Bf = 1.3 m Computing for C;
A1 = 0.1625 sq m x1 = 0.125 m
A2 = 0.15 sq m y1 = 1.3 m
At = 0.3125 sq m x2 = 0.3 m
Y= 0.2125 m y2 = 0.5 m
I= 0.0109538 m C1 = 0.0035941 m4
 x1 = 0.125 m
y1 = 0.5 m
x2 = 0.3 m
y2 = 0.625 m
C2 = 0.0044725 m4
C= 0.00447 m4

CORNER PANEL (X-X) 6-6

Using final thickness of slab
hx 0 m
hf 0.125 m
hw 0.6 m
bw 0.35 m
hw' 0.5 m
Compute for C1: A1 = 0 sq m Compute for C1:
0.725 A2 = 0.10625 sq m y1 = 0.725
0.35 A3 = 0.21 sq m x1 = 0.35
0.6 At = 0.31625 sq m y2 = 0.6
0.125 Y= 0.4217885 m x2 = 0.125
0.0075495 from the bottom C1 = 0.0075495
Compute C2: d1 = 0.3032115 m Compute C2:
0.6 d2 = 0.2407115 m y1 = 0.6
0.35 d3 = 0.1217885 m x1 = 0.35
0.95 I= 0.0157095 m y2 = 0.95
0.125 Isb = 0.0147997 x2 = 0.125
0.0059909 C2 = 0.0059909
0.0075495 m^4 C= 0.0075495 m^4

DesignCorner <<<<<<<< BACK

CORNER PANEL (Y-Y) 6-6

Using final thickness of slab
hx 0 m
hf 0.125 m
hw 0.5 m
bw 0.3 m
hw' 0.5 m
Compute for C1: A1 = 0 sq m Compute for C1:
0.625 A2 = 0.1 sq m y1 = 0.625
 0.3 A3 = 0.15 sq m x1 = 0.3
0.5 At = 0.25 sq m y2 = 0.5
0.125 Y= 0.375 m x2 = 0.125
0.0041983 from the bottom C1 = 0.0041983
Compute C2: d1 = 0.25 m Compute C2:
0.5 d2 = 0.1875 m y1 = 0.5
0.3 d3 = 0.125 m x1 = 0.3
0.8 I= 0.0091146 m y2 = 0.8
0.125 Isb = 0.0147997 x2 = 0.125
0.0032686 C2 = 0.0032686
0.0041983 m C= 0.0041983 m