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KODA ENERGO
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Steam Turbines / Characteristics
Applying the modular design approach based on operationally proven elements
- the basic module parts generally differ only by flow-part dimensions. Similarity
principles are applied to account for such differences.
Modifying the design to meet individual requirements of the customers by
convenient combination of standard design elements and tailor-made design.
Solid-forged rotors
Applying moving blades with lower reaction
Rugged moving blading, long last stages moving blades, free standing without
lacing elements
3D optimised shaping of guide blades with regard to steam flow
Moisture extraction from wet steam within the last stages using hollow guide
blade
Free expansion guide wheels and sealing casings
Applying composite materials for glands with spring backed labyrinth rings
Horizontally split casings for high temperatures we use a double-shell design
with inner casing
Tilting pads thrust bearings
Electronic control system designed from module function units with feedback to
high-pressure hydraulic control system, which enables the use of an
incombustible regulating liquid
Turbine reliability coefficient, which is regularly evaluated, exceeds 99 %
Condensing and La Puebla Incinerating Plant (Spain) - turbine 3,28 MW type KODA MTD 10CA
KODA backpressure
Axial outlet to
MTD 10 condenser
Layout
alternatives:
Common
foundation frame
for complete Up to 7 12 000 3-5 MPa
turboset including
350-450 C
lubrication oil
system
Separate
foundation frame
Condensing and Strakonice Heating Plant (Czech Republic) - turbine 8 MW type KODA MTD 20BE
KODA backpressure
alternatives with
MTD 20 the possibility to
apply one
controlled
extraction
Possibility of axial
or radial outlet to From 2 to 15 8 000 3-8 MPa
the condenser 300-490 C
Layout alternatives
Common
foundation frame
for complete
turboset including
lubrication oil
system
Separate
foundation frame
Condensing or Strakonice Heating Plant (Czech Republic) - turbine 20 MW type KODA MTD 30CE
KODA backpressure with
the possibility to
MTD 30 apply controlled
steam extractions
Without steam
reheating
Possibility of axial
or radial outlet to From 10 to 45 5 500 / 6 000 3-12 MPa
the condenser
300-510 C
Single casing Accera Incinerating Plant (Italy) - turbine 120 MW type KODA MTD 40CA
KODA condensing or
backpressure
MTD 40 turbines directly
connected with
the generator
With or without
steam reheating
Possibility to apply From 30 3 000 / 3 600 3-14 MPa
controlled steam to 130 300-550 C
extractions
Possibility of axial
or radial outlet to
the condenser
C condensing turbines, B backpressure turbines, A turbine type with axial outlet to the condenser, S turbine type with side outlet to the condenser, KODA ENERGO also produce high speed steam turbines with variable turning speed and with gearbox, which are applied e. g. as driving units for sugar cane mills, drives
E extraction turbine, R turbine type with steam reheating for feeding pumps and compressors
Modular design of KODA steam turbines
Layout Steam
Type Turbine Condensing Condensing Condensing Backpressure Extraction With reheating Capacity Nominal Parameters: Layout example
characteristics - lower outlet - axial outlet - side outlet output [MW] turning speed pressure
Type xxC Type xxCA Typ xxCS Typ xxB Typ xxC(B)E Typ xC(B)R [rpm] temperature
Double casing Katowice Heating Plant (Poland) - turbine 134 MW type KODA MTD 50CE
KODA turbines with
single-flow high-
MTD 50 pressure and low-
pressure part
With or without
steam reheating
Possibility to apply
controlled steam From 80 3 000 / 3 600 6-16 MPa
extractions
to 150 450-570 C
Possibility of axial
or radial outlet to
the condenser
Possibility to apply
high-speed LP part
with a gear to
synchronous
turning speed of
the LP part
Double casing Figueira Power Plant (Brazil) - turbine type KODA MTD 60CR
KODA turbines with
combined HP-IP
MTD 60 part and double-
flow LP part with
steam reheating
Lower or side
steam outlet to
the condenser From 100 3 000 / 3 600 8-16 MPa
Possibility to apply
to 280 450-570 C
controlled steam
extractions
Multi casing Shen Tou Power Plant (China) - turbines 2 x 500 MW type KODA MTD 70CR
KODA turbines with steam
reheating
MTD 70 Lower or side
steam outlet to the
condenser
Possibility to apply
controlled steam
extractions From 250 3 000 / 3 600 12-18 MPa
to 650 500-570 C
(1 000)
Multi casing Temeln Nuclear Power Plant (Czech Republic) - turbines 2 x 1 000 MW type KODA MTD 80CR
KODA turbines for nuclear
power stations
MTD 80 Inlet steam
parameters on the
saturation limit
Turbines with
steam reheating
and moisture From 200 3 000 4-6 MPa
separation
to 1000 saturated
Lower steam outlet
to the condenser steam
Possibility to apply
controlled steam
extractions i.e. for
heating
Heat Exchangers
For the whole portfolio of KODA steam turbines, as well as turbines of other pro-
ducers including preparation of acceptance, provision of project and manufactu-
ring documentation according to the customers requirements.
Characteristics
Design of the most recent heat exchangers are based on thermodynamic
computations according to our own SW, as well as worldwide accepted
standards in the heat exchanging field e.g. HEI Standard and standards
for pressure equipment e.g. ASME Code, AD Merkblatt
The most sophisticated heat exchanger components are manufactured
from alloys and titanium materials
High operational reliability
Products
Surface condensers with auxiliaries
- With radial, axial or side turbine steam outlet
Feeding water heating systems
- High-pressure heaters
- Low-pressure heaters
Heat exchangers for district water heaters
Modernization and upgrade of KODA design heat exchangers as well
as those of other manufacturers
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District water heater for 134 MW KODA 2
turbine Katowice Heating Plant (Poland)
- Maximum heat output 210 MWt
- Total Dimensions 3,5 x 14 m, weight 92 t
- Tubes stainless steel
- Tube plates stainless steel cladded
3D model of condenser for 500 MW KODA
steam turbine
- Surface condenser designed as 2 individual
separate condensers 1+1, placed under each
LP turbine casing
- Maximum operational capacity 562 MWt
- Tubes aluminum brass, tube-plate - carbon
steel
Heat Exchangers
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Service activities
Spare parts supply and management
Expert services for diagnostics and analysis
Special activities
Repairs, overhauls, maintenance
Service "HOTLINE"
Rehabilitation, reconstruction, modernization, modification of KODA design
equipment with auxiliaries, as well as other producers
Wide range of offers for partial innovations
Optimised maintenance schedules - service and operation guaranteed
Expert Services
Supervision of overhauls
Technical assistance for operational problems solution
Residual lifetime assessment and prediction, machine evaluation and offer
preparation
Operation
Refurbishment
Special services rotor alignment applying
improvement
middle - frequency induction heating methods
- On the photo alignment of 1000 MW
Residual life of components %
TURBINE REPLACEMENT
ID -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
2 CONTRACT SIGNATURE
3 BASIC DESIGN
4 DETAIL DESIGN
5 PRODUCTION AND PROCUREMENT
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