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M.TECH
(STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING)
QUESTION BANK
Course Details:
H.O.D Staff-In-Charge
12255E25C ELEMENTS OF EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING L T P
C
3 1 0
4
This course covers the theory and applications related to Earthquake Engineering. The
broad subjects discussed in this course include earthquake response of linearly elastic and
inelastic buildings, structural dynamics in building codes.
UNIT I ELEMENTS AND FEATURES
Theory of Vibrations - Free vibrations of single degree - Two degree and multiple degree
freedom systems - Computations of dynamic response to time dependent forces -
Vibrations isolation Vibration absorbers - Brief introduction to instruments -
Accelerograms.
REFERENCE
1.Pauley & Priestly, (1992), Seismic design of reinforced concrete and masonry
buildings, John Wiley & Sons.
2.Stratta.J.L, (1998), Manual of Seismic Design, Prentice-Hall India Pvt Ltd.
3.Kramer.S.L., (2002), Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering, Prentice-Hall India Pvt
Ltd.
M. Tech (Structural Engineering)
UNIT I
PART-A
1. Define Earth Quake
2. Define Focus and Epicentre
3. What are the different types of seismic waves?
4. What are the causes of earthquake?
5. What is the difference between magnitude and intensity?
6. What do you mean by intensity of an earthquake?
7. What is mean by isoseismal?
8. What is a fault?
9. Mention the types of Earth Quake.
10. Define magnitude.
PART-B
1. Explain the theory of plate tectonics.
2. Explain difference types of seismic waves with the help of a diagram.
3. Write detail about the behaviour of structures in the past earthquakes.
4. What do you mean by magnitude and intensity? Compare magnitude and intensity
of an earthquake.
5. What are the causes of earthquake? Explain them.
6. Write short notes on
i) Seismograph
ii) Elastic rebound theory.
UNIT-II
PART-A
1. Mention the types of vibration
2. Define static analysis
3. Define dynamic analysis
4. Define free vibration
5. Define forced vibration
6. What are the methods to be followed to derive the equation of motion?
7. What is meant by damping?
8. Draw the spring mass system and free body diagram for undamped free vibration system.
9. Define vibration analysis.
10. Define accelerometers.
PART-B
1. Derive the equation of motion for free vibration of undamped SDOF system.
2. Explain the solution of equation of motion.
3. Derive the equation of motion for forced vibration of undamped MDOF system.
4. A system vibrating with a natural frequency of 6rad/sec. Starts with an initial
amplitude(xo) of 2 cm and initial velocity (x.o) of 25 cm/sec. Determine the
a. Amplitude
b. Natural frequency
c. Maximum velocity
d. Maximum acceleration
e. Phase angle
5. Derive the equation of motion for forced vibration of damped SDOF system.
6. Explain the functions of accelerometers and servo-accelerometers.
7. Write short notes on
i) Vibration isolation
ii) Vibration absorbers
UNIT-III
PART-A
1. Why is strong columns weak beams configuration is preferred for making earthquake
resistant buildings?
2. What is design spectrum?
3. What are main weaknesses of RC frame buildings?
4. What are the common types of damages observed in RC buildings?
5. What is an irregular building?
6. What is floating column? How does their presence affect the seismic performance of a
building?
7. Define ductility.
8. Define seismic weight.
9. Define shear wall.
10. Mention the different types of shear wall
PART-B
1. Explain the methods of seismic analysis.
3. Define shear wall and write briefly about different types of shear walls with neat
sketches.
compulsory?
5. Explain in detail design concepts for the earthquake resistance design of structures.
6. Write in detail about cyclic and non cyclic loading behaviour on buildings.
7. Explain in detail design concepts for the earthquake resistance design of structures.
PART -B
1. Explain the importance of seismic codes.
2. What are the various methods of calculating base shear in detail?
3. Explain the distribution of base shear along the height of the building as per IS
1893.
4. Explain in detail design concepts for the earthquake resistance design of
structures.
5. What is a seismic code? How do they help us in designing structures?
6. Explain various recommendations about providing stirrups in a beam as per IS
13920.
7. Explain the various codal provisions for ductile detailing of longitudinal
reinforcement in a beam.
8. Write in detail about seismic design philosophy.
UNIT V
PART-A
PART-B