Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Conditional Sentence
Conditional Sentence (=Kalimat pengandaian) adalah kalimat yang digunakan untuk
menyatakan sesuatu yang mungkin terjadi atau mungkin tidak terjadi seperti yang
diharapkan.
Conditional sentence terdiri dari dua klausa, yaitu:
Main Clause (Induk Kalimat) dan IF Clause.
Letak main clause bisa di depan maupun di belakang IF Clause. Perbedaan letak ini
tidak mempengaruhi arti.
Ada beberapa tipe Conditional Sentence, yaitu:
Kalimat 1 Kalimat 2
Contoh:
(mean: Perhaps, he win the competition, they may give him gold medal)
Kalimat 1 Kalimat 2
Contoh:
If Agnes Monica were my girlfriend, I would be the happiest boy in the world.
(mean: Agnes Monica is not my girlfriend, so I am not the happiest boy in the world)
Catatan:
Pada tipe ini, to be untuk semua subyek pada IF clause adalah WERE.
Kalimat 1 Kalimat 2
Contoh:
If she had studied hard, she would have passed the final exam.
(mean: She didnt study hard, so she didnt pass the final exam.)
If the team had played well, it would have won the competition.
(mean: The didnt play well, so the team didnt win the competition)
If Britney Spears had been here, I would have been very happy.