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DESIGN OF INDOOR SUBSTATION Power Fuse Refill Rating

Given: IPRI.F.L. = 12.551 x 1.6 = 20.082 A


Lighting Load : 200 kW Use: 20 Ampere refill
D.F. for Lighting : 75% Secondary ACB Rating
Motor Load : 175 HP (3) Use transformer Impedance = 5.75%
90% efficiency
ICONT = 692.82 x 1.25 = 866.025A
80% pf 300 1000
ISCS = =
3 250 0.0575
D.F. for Motor : 100%
12049.049 A
Diversity Factor : 1.15
Interrupting Duty
Ave. Power Factor : 86.6%
I.C. = 1.4 x 12049.049 = 16868.669A
Momentary Duty
Computation:
I.C. = 1.6 x 12049.049 = 19278.478A
For Lighting Load at 250 V
MVA Interrupting Capacity (I.C.)
200
I3 = = 533.349 A 19278.478 2503
30.866250 MVA (I.C.) = = 8.349
1000 000
Imax.D.L. = 533.349 at 75% D.F. MVA
=400.012A
Use: 10 MVA I.C. Circuits Breaker
For 3 Motor Load at 250 V
Relay Setting for Overcurrent Relay
175 746
I3 = = 386.826 A 692.82
3 x 0.866x 250 x 0.9 ISETTING = = 4.33A
160
Imax.D.M.= 386.826 at 100% D.F.
Use: 2-5A rating
=386.826A
Itotal = 400.12 + 386.826 = 786.838A Instantaneous Attachment
12049.049 1.4
Transformer Capacity ISETTING = = 105.429A
160

3 x 250 x 786.838 Use: 40- 120 Ampere rating


kVA= = 289.493 kVA
1000 1.15
Ground Relay
Use: 3 - 1 100 kVA distribution.
692.82
transformer ISETTING = = 4.33 A
160

Primary Voltage : 13.8kV Use: 2- 5 Ampere rating


Secondary voltage : 250 V Potential Transformer
300 1000
IPRI.F.L. = = 12.551 A Use: 3 13.8 kV, 60Hz. Indoor Type Oil
138003
Filled w/ Two High Bushing for line-to
For Primary Relaying: line connection
Use: 3 CT w/ 50:5A Ratio Primary Disconnecting Switch
300 1000
ISEC.F.L. = = 692.82 A Use: 3 Disconnecting Switch at 13.8kV, 3
2503
PST Type
For Primary Relaying:
Use: 3 CT w/ 800:5 A Ratio
Size of Primary Cable
Use: No. 8 AWG, THWN Type
Lighting Arrester
Size of Secondary Bus Bar
ISEC.F.L. = 692.824 Amps
Use: 40mm x 10mm
CB: For Lighting Load with
I = 533.349 Amps
Use: 1 550A, CB, 3 PST
For Motor Load with
I = 386.882
Use: 1 400A, CB, 3 PST

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