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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
ORIGINAL
HBO24 OSBORNE REYNOLDS APPARATUS

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ESSOM COMPAIYY LIMITED


5IOI1 SOT22I1 SOMDET PHRACI{AO TAKSIN RD.
BUKKALO TI{ONBURI BANGKOK 10600, TTIAII.AND
TEL. +66 (0) 24760034 FAX +66 (0) 2476rs00
E-mail: essom@essoin.com
- www.essom.com
rso 9001

rs05i0
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
HBO24 OSBORNE REYNOLDS APPARATUS

ESSOM COMPANY LIMITED


5IO/I SOI 22lI SOMDET PT{RACHAO TAKSIN RD.
BUKKATO THONBURI BANGKOK 10600, THAILAND
TEL. +66 {0) 24760034 FAX +66 (0) 24?61500
E-mail: essom(iDessom.conr
www.essom.com
rso 9001

l 005 l0
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CONTENTS

Page
Receipt ofgoods
Safety guidelines B-C
Installation instruction D

l. General description l-l


2. Introduction to fluid mechanics ,_l
3. Test procedures 3-l
4. Sample data 4-t
5. Sample calculations 5-l
Addendum
Addendum I Table properties ofwater in SI Unit
Addendum 2 Head tank repair / rplacement
Addendum 3 Connection ofwater heating unit (optional)

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form (including photocopying
or storing in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this
publication) Mthout the written permission from ESSOM CoMPANY LIMITED.

I 10510
RECEIPT OF GOODS

l. Or Receipt ofGoods
(8) On receipt of the goods at the customers premises, the shipment should be inspected for any damages or missing
items. These items should be checked against the delivery note, packing list or shipping documents.
(b) lf there is any damage to the equipment or a discrepancy in missing items as listed shipping documents, then the
insurance company should be notilied within three working days on receipt of the shipment if the loss or damage was
not apparent at the time oftaking delivery from the port.
(c) If insurance has been arranged by the buyer then you must notiry your insurer in writing of any damage or loss of
parts which was observed regarding this shipment within a specilied period of time as stated in the Terms and
Conditions. This should include detailed photographs ofthe damaged equipment.
(d) lf insurance has been arranged by the seller you should notify the insurances representative along with any
correspondence including the insurance certificate supplied by the seller. These should include detailed photographs for
evaluation ofdamages or rcplacement parts pertaining to the shipment.
(e) The seller will only replace damaged parts on notification by the insurance company that the claim has been
accepted.

2. Manufscturers Liability
(a) Before proceeding !o install, commission or operate the equipment listed in the instruction manual, we would like to
alert the user io the health and safety aspects of people who will work on or operate our equipment with regard to the
liability ofthe manufacturers or supplirs.
(b) Manufacturers or suppliers are absolved of any responsibilities with regard to misuse of their equipment causing
harm or financial charges being incuned against them from clients or third parties for consequences offailure or damage
of the equipment in any way if the equipment is not installed, maintained and operated as outlined in the instruction
manual published by the manufacturers or suppliers.

(c) tn order to safeguard the students and operators ofthe equipment it is vital that all safety aspects as outlined in the
instruction manual are observed.

040408
3. Safety Guidelines

3.I General Safety Concems

Before proceeding to install. commission, or operate


the equipment described in the instruction manual
alert )ou to the dangerous potential hazards that would we would like to
u.'pr!r""i-ri t-"-i",y practices were not performed in accordance
with the local standards and goveming bodies regulations.
operationai staff of th-e equipment through misuse, elecric shock, rotaring equipment
;,#,i"""X."i:i#il:to.rhe hazards
To be able to achieve the aim, of"accidents can be avoided"
it must be ensured that the equipment is installed conectly,
regularly maintained and operators of the equipment
rua" u*u."-or the potential hazards associated with the
particular equipment. "r"
We would like to inform our valuable customers ofthe
safety guide lines when using their equipment.
3,2 Awareness ofSafety Hazards
(a) Before attempting to work on the equipment the personnel
who are going to install. commission. or operate the
equipment must be qualified and fullv aware ofall the manufacturers
and suppliers recommendations and insrructions.
(b) Ensure that the all rhe recommendations
specifieo in ttre inr*"i[i."*ar a" maintained as stated in the conrents.
4. Electrical Safety
(a) Ensure that the person who workson the equipment
is a qualified electrical engineer/technician who
the safety aspects and operational mode ofthe equipment. is competent in
(b)' Ifthe electrical supply to the equipnert h supilied
by means ofa portable trailing cable, protective devices such
an Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB) must be instalied. as
This protective device must have a very. high sensitivity (20-30mA).This
device is also referred to as a residual cunenr
device(R C D) within the electrical supfly circuitry for personneL;fu;;t;.
(c) The supply cable must be sized accordingly_ior ati fauh
and plysilai-conaitlons pertaining to its use. The supply
network.must also incorporate a protection device that will aisconnect
ana isolate the supplf v'oiig" riii"
overload in a specified period of time without causing any damage "'- '-"'
""." "r-
to the equipment. (A, ,i;ri,ruJ.;6i"
5. hstsllrtlon
(a) on.recejpt of the equipment extreme care shoutd be used to
avoid damage to the equipment on handling and
unpacking lf slings are used ensure they_are held on a rigid part ofthe
equipment, the structure. i, tr,"
mechanical lift such as a fork lift ensure the liffing forks ari beneath "ur" "t"
the structure framework so ttrat no aa.age *i1
occur during the lifting operation.
(b) tn some cases it is imperative that the equipment be installed
on a lever and sorid foundation
5.1 Electrical Supply Cables

(a) -fhe normal color code ofthe power cables supplied on this equipment is as follows:
- B lack-*---------------.-Line.
-Gray or white.
---------------Neutral,
- Red-------------------Ground.
(b)The three phase power cable has five r.rires.
- Red, blue and black.
----------------Line.
- Light gray or white - ------------------------Neutral.
- Green ------------- ----Ground.
5.2 General Precautions for Equipment with Water Including Evaporative Cooling Towers
(a) Any water contained in the system should be drained regularly. If it is left in the system for a long period of time
without circulation it will stagnate.
(b) The equipment should be flushed regularly with clean water.
(c) Impurities in the water will cause scale or algae and must be cleaned on a regular basis. An anti
rust additive such as
used in the automobile industry is recommended to inhibit this process.
(d) The water should be at temperature under 45degreesC to maintain effectiveness.
(e) Many of the problems encountered with water contamination can be reduced and prevented by means of a water
treatment program being introducd using the expertise available locally or on site.

B 040408
(
5.3 Rotating Equipment
(a) Ifthe equipment is supplied with any rotating parts such as a motor, generator, fan etc these items are provided with
a protection shield or a guard to protect the operator from any dangers which may occur when the rotating parts fail.
These guards must be in place whenever the rotating parts are in operation (rotating) and only removed for maintenance
periods.
After maintenance is car ed out ensure that the machine guards are replaced back in service. Do not operate any rotating
parts unless machine guards are in place.

5.4 Steam Equipment


(a) When using steam equipment, there are a number of vital precautions which must be remembered by the operatom
and mainlenanae crew and placed into operation when both operating and performing maintenanc schedules. During
operation ofthis equipment the steam and water are at a high temperature and pressure which can have a very damaging
and hazardous effects on students if safety precautions are not observed.
(b) Ensure that critical values of temperature and pressures listed in the instuction manual are maintained and not
exceeded on the equipment.
(c) Safety valves should be calibrated on a regular basis with mandatory service records maintained. This should also
include pressure reducing valves.
(d) Calibration ofany instrumentation such as pressure gauges, thermometers and sensors should be checked regularly.
(e) Visual inspection ofthe equipment should be regularly observed for leaks of steam etc and any frameworks orjoints
should have the hardware checked for tightness.
(0 Always use protective clothes including gloves when carrying out maintenance on the equipment.
5.5 High Temperature Equipment
(a) When using high temperature equipment there are a number of vital Fecautions which must be remembered by the
operators and mainenance cre\{ and observed when both operating and performing maintenance schedules. During
operation ofthis equipment the air, gas or water is at a high temperature and pressure which can have a very damaging
and hazardous effect on students if safety precautions are not observed.
(b) Ensure that critical values of temperature and pressures listed in the instruction manual are maintained and not
exceeded on the equipment.
(o) Calibration ofany instrumentation suah as, thermometers and sensors must be checked regularly for safe operation.

6. Malntenance Safety Practices


(a) Always isolate the equipment from the electrical supply when carrying out maintenance on the equipment
(b)Ensure that safety notices are placed on the equipment supply advising personnel that the equipment is being wo*ed
on, inspected and should not be operated.
(c) Check the operation of any protective devices, such as an ELCB so that it opcrates in accordance with its
specifications thus ensuring the safety of all operational personnel working on the equipment. Any malfunction of the
device must be corrected by a qualified electrician before retuming the equipment back to a service condition.
(d)Ensure on completions ofthe work that the equipment is retumed to its odginal state and that no covers, panels are
left open along with loose screw drivers, spanners are left in the equipment.
(e) lf water is used with the equipment then there are certain preventative mandatory regulations that have to be taken to
prevenl. inlection from harmful micro organisms.

7. General Safty Conditiols when Operating or Maintaining the Equlpmeni


(a) When operating or carrying out maintenance on the equipment the
Health and Safety ofthe students can be safeguarded in many ways by wearing prctective clothing.
(b) Loose fitting clothes should never be worn in a laboratory. These clothes can cause a serious accident if caught in
rotating quipment. i.e. tie etc.
Protective gloves must be used ifhandling toxic materials or where there is a high temperature prcsent.
(c) Ear protectors should be worn when operating noisy equipment,
(d) Eye protection should always be used when there is a risk to the eyes.

C 040408
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

l. General Instruction
Equipment shipped overseas is usually partially assembled to reduce possibility of damages and shipping
volume.
Parts list or packing list is normally shipped with shipping document. when the shipping boxes reach the site,
the box should be carefully opened, and the parts must be ohecked /examined for du-ug" id"niifi"d according to the
parts list "ra
Equipment and parts are to be assembled according to the assembly instruction

2. Assembly Instructions

l. Fill the glass balls around the test tube in the cylinder.
2. Slip the bell-mouth to the test tube in the head tank.
3. Slip injection needle onto dye reservoir stem.

D 160808
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
HBO24 OSBORNE REYNOLDS APPARATUS

Figure 1-l Osborne Reynolds apparatus


1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
This equipment provides laminar, transitional, and turbulent flow as predicted by Osborne Reynolds. It is to be
used with HBl00 Hydraulics Bench (separately supplied)
It consists of a removable clear acrylic cylinder with an adjustable overflow pipe. Water is admitted at the
bottom of the tank through a diffuser and stilling materials, and is discharged via a bell mouth transparent tube with a
flow control valve at the end. Flow rate can be measured by the Hydraulics Bench or a measuring cup. A dye
injection system is installed on top of the acrylic cylinder tank and flow pattems in the pipe can be observed against
a white background plate. The apparatus has a hose with a quick male coupling for connection to the Hydraulics
Bench.

Dye reservoir
Dye Flow control valve

Head tank

Bell mouth Injection needle

Stilling materials

Water supply tube Over flow tube

Test tube

Flow control valve

Figure 1-2 Details of HB 024

l-l 100510
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Technical D8t8
l.l.l Cylinderdiameter : 200 mrh-
1.1.2 Test pipe inside diameter : l4 mm acrylic or l3 mm grass or as required.
1.t.3 Length oftest pipe : 720 mm.
1.1.4 Dye reservoir : 0.5 l.
1.1.5 Measu.ing cup
1.2 Optlonal
1.2.1 HB 024-020 Water heating unit.
Water viscosity is controlled by its tempemture. The hcating unit consists of:
- Insulated heating tank with 4500 W hearer.
- Temperature control unit (45.C maximum).
- Power supply: 220 V, I Ph., 50 Hz or as required.

100510
2. INTRODUCTION TO FLUID MECHANICS
2,1 Laminar Flow (Fig.2-l)
.. - when the flow is very slow the molecules ofthe fluid will move in layers parallel to the pipe wall in the
direction of the flow. The molecules at the center of the pipe move much
fastor than the molecules near the
wall, This state offlow is called Laminar Flow.
2.2 Turbulent Flow (Fig.2-2)
when the llow is very fast the molecules have an irregular motion in a diffused pattem
. -.
the direction
but in general, in
of flow with nearly the same velocity u"ro., ih" diameter except molecules near the oioe will
move only slightly slower than the molecules near the center ofthe pipe. This
state ofno* ir iilurl"nt
flow. Flows in most cases ofengineering study are turbulent flow. "uli"a
2.3 Reynolds Number
Type offlow rnay be indicated by a dimensionless quantity called Reynolds Number Reg

ner= PJP = VD
Irv
Where: Rep = Reynolds number, dimensionless number
p = Density ofthe fluid, kg/m 3

V = Velocity of fluid, m./s


D = Tube inside diameter, m
lt = Dynamic viscosity, N.Vm2
v = Kinematic viscosity, m2ls

When ReD < 2,000, the flow is laminar


Rep ) 4,000, the flow is turbulent
2,000 < ReD < 4,000, the flow is in transition

Path ofparticles velocity profile

Figure 2-l Laminar flow

., J 4J f, /<

(E:i'if
--v$....^y' \r

Path ofparticles velocity profile

Figure 2-2 Turbulent flow

2-l 100510
3. TEST PROCEDURES
Dye reservoir
Dye flow control valve
Head tank
Injection needle
Bell mouth
Stilling materials

Water supply tube Over flow tube

Test tube

Flow control valve

Craduated beaker

Figure 3-l Osbome Reynolds apparatus


3.1 Set the Hydraulics Benah to a level position as per the Hydraulics Bench instruction manual.
3.2 Placa the HB 024 Osbome Reynolds apparatus on a bench next to the Hydraulics Bench such that discharge of
the apparatus can still be made to the bench measuring tank. This isto eliminate any disturbance on the stream
line due to bench vibrations. Adjust the screws at the base for a level condition and connect the water supply
hose from the bench to the test equipment.
3.3 Adjust the apparatus over flolv tube about 5cm. Iower the top head tank.
3.4 Connect the Hydraulics Bench water outlet to the test apparatus.
3.5 Open the Hydmulics Bench flow control valve slightly to allow only small over flow
3.6 Mix the dye with water and pour the mixture into the dye reservoir.
3 7 Put the dye reservoir in place as Fig. 3-1. Adjust the needle to the centq line of the test tube slightly and
protrude into the bell mouth.
3.8 Slightly open the test tube flow control valve for a small flow.
3.9 Slightly open the dye flow control valve. The objeclive isto allow the dye velocity at the needle outlet isofthe
same velocity as the water entering the test tube so that the dya is a stream line.
3.10 Water flow rate is measured by a stop watch and a graduated beaker placing at the apparatus discharge,
3.1I Observe that the dye remain as a stream line in the test tube. The line may move slightly side to side but remain
as a single line.
3.12 Record the water temperature.
3,13 Record the flow volume and time per 3.10.
3.14 Slight increase the flow rate and adiust the dye flow rate ifnecessary, until the stream line begins to diffuse,
which signifies turbulent flow. Record the flow volume and time as per 3.10.
3.15 Slowly decrease the opening of the flow control valve until the flow changes from turbulent to laminar and
measure the flow rate by the measuring cup.
3.16 Repeat steps 3.14 and 3.15 many times to obtain a clear transition region
3.17 For apparatus with optional HB-024-020 water heating unit, connect the heating unit to the apparatus as per
Addendum 3. Then proceed for the test as per 3.12 to 3.16

3-l 100510
DATA SHEET
HBO24 OSBORNE REYNOLDS APPARATUS

Tested by........................ Date

- ID=l4mm
\--/ Water kinematics viscosity at ............"C .... rn2/,

Volume of water Time Inlet flow rate Velocity Reynolds number


No. v t a V Reo Phenomena
m3*l04 (s) (l/min) m/s
(toomt)

3-2 100510
4. SAMPLE DATA

DATA SHEET
HB 024 OSBORNE REYNOLDS APPARATUS

\-./ Tested by""""'H Pairin'.'... Date...oct 10,06......


ID = 14 mm
Water kinematics viscosity at ,.....30.......C: .....0.g04 x l0-6..... *2/"

Volum ofwatgr Time lnlet flow rate Velocity Reynolds number


No. t a Reo Phenomena
m-) 10 G) (l/min) m/s
(looml)
1 4.0 26.65 0.901 0.097 1697 I,AMINAR
2 1.5 2s.65 r.053 0.1t4 1984 LAMINAR
3 5.0 23.35 t.285 0.139 2421 LAMINAR

4 5.5 22.35 1.477 0.160 2783 LAMINAR

5 6.0 22.0 1.636 0.177 3054 I-AMINAR

6 6.5 2t.t0 1.848 0.200 3483 I-AMINAR

7 7.0 20.53 2.046 0.221 3 855 LAMINAR

8 7.5 20.13 2.235 0.242 4213 TI]RBIII,ENT


9 8.0 20.09 2.389 0.259 4503 TURBT]LENT
t0 7.5 20.20 2.228 0.241 4198 TURBULENT
ll 7.0 20.85 2.014 0.218 3796 TURBULEN'I'
t2 6.5 21.20 1.840 0.199 3467 TURBUT,ENT

l3 6.0 2t.93 t.642 0.178 3094 TURBULENT

14 5.5 22.13 1.491 0.161 28r0 TURBULEN'I'


t5 5.0 23.03 1.303 0.141 2455 TURBULENT
16 4.5 21.63 1.096 0.119 2066 TURBULENT

t'l 4.0 25.62 0.937 0.101 1765 LAMINAR


i8 3.5 32.05 0.655 0.071 t235 LAMINAR

4-1 100510
ADDENDUM 1

TABLE PROPERTIES OT WATER IN SI UNITS


TABLE C.2 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF WATER IN SI UNITS

Bulk
Dynamic Kinematic Surface vapor modulus
Specific
Densiq viscosit), ViscositY Tension Pressure ofelasticitv
oC weight - head
P. N- s/m' v' m-/s o,N/m
Temp, p. kg rn' K, N.m2
y, N/m3
l0-rP= l0-o v- l00o= Pry.m lo'2K:
999.9 1.192 1.792 '1.62 0.06 204
0 9805
1000.0 .519 1.519 7.54 0.09 206
9806 I
5
l0 9803 999.1 1.308 1.308 7.48 0.12 2|
.140 1.141 7.41 0.17 214
l5 9',198 999.1 I
998.2 1.005 1.007 7.36 o.25 220
20 9789
997.1 0.894 0.897 7.26 0.33 222
9779
25
30 97 67 995.7
- 0.801 0.804 7.18 0.44 223
0.723 0.727 7.to 0.58 224
35 97 52 994.1
992.2 0.656 0.661 7.01 o.76 221
40 9',137
990.2 0.599 0.605 6.92 0.98 229
45 9720
988.1 0.549 0.556 6.82 1.26 230
50 9697
55 9679 985.7 0.506 0.513 6.7 4 L6l 23r
983.2 0.469 0.477 6.68 2.03 228
60 9658
980.6 0.436 0.444 6.58 2.56 226
65 9635
'70 977.8 0.406 0.415 6.50 3.20 225
9600
974.9 0.380 0.390 6.40 3.96 223
75 9589
971.8 0.35? o.367 6.30 4.86 221
80 9557
968.6 0.336 0.347 6.20 5.93 2't7
85 9529
965.3 0.317 0.328 6.12 7.18 216
90 9499
96t.9 0.299 0.31I 6.02 8.62 2't I
95 9469
0.284 o.290 5.94 10.33 207
100 9438 958.4
ADDENDUM 2

HEAD TANK REPAIR / REPLACEMENT


HEAD TANK REPAIR/ REPLACE MENT

Head tank

Holding
plates

Incase ofcrack or leak, the head tank can be replaced or repaired as follows:
l. Remove the screws around the head tank
2' Remove the holding plates and O-rings from the old tank and put them on the
new tank. Ensure that the
plates and O-rings are near the bottom end ofthe tank.
J. Put the tank in place and slide the holding plated an o-rings to the base plate
4. Align the top holding plate to the bottom and then tighten the screws.

E
SAMPLE CALCULATIONS
From test no. I of sample data

Volume of water Time


Test no.
x lo4 rn3(too*t) S

I 4 26.6s

Flow rate of water in the glass tube:

volume of water
a= time
4xl0-am3
26.65 s

m
1.50772x10-s
S

Velocity of water in the glass tube:

Flow rate _a
v=
Cross - section area A
1.50772x10-s m3ls
7.(o.0t4m)2 /4

=0.0984

From table of properties of water:


Water at 30oC give the dynamic viscosity p:0.0801 x l0-3 N's/m2 and density p = 995.7 kglm3

kg=
995.7 x o.o98l1 x o.ol4m
' ,,: =PvD= mJ s
" lt o.8ol x lo-3 I+
m-
x 1,705 (< 2,000,the flow is laminar)

Please note that Rep at the point ofchanging from laminar to turbulent (increase flow rate) and from turbulent
to laminar (decrease flow rate) may be not the same.

5-l 1005 l0
ADDENDUM 3

CONNECTION OFWATER HEATING UNIT


(OPTIONAL)
Watcr Heating Unit Connection

Dye flow control valve

Heat tank

Bell mouth Injection needle

Water heating unit


Stilling materials

Water supply tube Temperature control valve

Inlet

Flow control valve Hydraulic bench


SOTTWARtrS LIST
ESSOM softwares are available for many equiprnents and arc classified as Learning Softwars for equipment without live signal and Operating
Soflwares for equipment wirh live signals.
LEARNING SOFTWARES
The softwares are multimedia on CD-ROM \ /ith hlpenext user interface for Microsoft windows operalinq svstem to Drovide information on
equipmefl description. relevant theory. experimeni irocedures. ttpical dara. ro give required calculitions ip6n enteririg inputs, ;d r;ti; h;d
copy pnntout.
l,eaming softwars are available for two $oups ofequipmeflt namely : Hydraulics Bench and Structures.

FOR HYDRATILICS BENCH ACCESSORIES


The following software are available.
HB 0llS Dead Weight Pressure Tester HB 0225 Free and Forced Vortex (Rottting Paddle
HB 0t2S Hvdrost{tic Pre$ur or Rotating Tsnk)
HB 0l2SA Hidroctrtic Pressure. Tilline submersed ouadranr HB 023SA Mini AxirfFlow ProDeller Turbine
HB 0l2SB Hidroststic Pressure, Tiltin[jar quaJrant' HB o2JSAI Vini Axial Flow lmpulse Turbine
HB 0lJS Flow Over A Notch HB 023SF Mini Frr.rcis Turbine
HB 0l45 Mctocentric Heisht HB 023SK Mini Krohn Turbine
HB 0l55 Bernoulli's Theo-rem Apparatus HB 023SP Mini Pelion Turbine
HB 0165 Flow Meters HB 0245 Osborne Reynolds Apparatus
HB 0l7S Pip. Frictior IIB 0255 Eydraulic Rrm Pump
HB 0l8S Bends {nd Fittings Friction HB 0265 Lrminrr Flon Aooeixtus
HB 0l95 Orilice rnd Jet Flow HB 0275 Mini Flow chrn;;l
HB 0205 Impact ofJet HB 0295/0305 Centrifugal Pump/Series {nd Parallel Pump
HB 02lS Flow Through and Orifice

FOR S'I'RUC'TURES ACCI]SSORI|jS


The following software are available.
sT 0l ls Bending Moment
sT 0l2s Shear Force sT 040s Strain Gruges Apprstus
sT 0l5s Sherr Centr sT 04ls Redundont Truss
sT 0l7s Equilibrium of Forces sT 0425 Forccs in Truss
0l8s sT 0455 Tensile Modulus of Elrsticitv
sT
sT 0l9s
Equilibrium of Rigid Body
Three Dimensional Equilibrium sT 05ls Simple Suspcnsion Bridge '
sT 020s Equilibrium of a Berm sT 0525 Suspenslon Bridgc
sT 02ls Corrtinuous Beem sr 060s DeflectloD of Frame!
sT 0225 Area Moment M.thod sT 070s Column Bucklhg
sT 0235 Dellection of Berms ond Cantilevcrs sT 0735 Tension Coelficlinis
sr 031s Two-Hinged Prrubolic Arch sT 07ss ToBion of Rods 8tld Tubes
sT 0335 Three Hirged Arch sT 0?6s Torsion {nd BendiD

OTHER LEARNINC SO}"I'WARES


The following software are available.
HF 135S Piping Loss Test Set (For HF 125, HF 135) MM 3205 Universrl Vibrutiotr Apprrstus
OPERATING SOFTWARES
These softwares allow either data display or data analysis. Io the case ofdata analysis, calculations can be made from lhe live signals arld results
displayd on Qomputer.
HF 035 Software for HF 125 and HF 135 Piping Loss Test Set display ofdifferential pressure VS flow.
HF 235-035 Software for HF 235 ComDacl Flow Measuemenl Test Set anal)sis ofcoellicient ofdischarge VS Reynold number.
HP O2O Software for Pump, Fsn / blower.
HT O2O Software for Hvdraulic Turbine.
MM 320-009 Software for MM 320 Universal Vibration Apparatus analysis ofarnplitude fiequenay and phase angle.
MM 445-020 Sollware for MM 445 Cenrifugal Forcs Apprratus.
MP 130.125 Software for MP 130 Wind Tunnel.
MP 200"020 Software for MP 201, MP 202 and MP 203 Air Compnessor Test Set.
MP 200.030 P-v Diagram for MP 201. MP 202 and MP 203 Two Stage Ai! Compressor Test Set.
MT 500-020 Software for MT 501 and MT 504 Ensine Dvnamometer.
MT 500-030A P-V Diagram Set for air cooled enginetr didel engine with glow plug colsisting ofpressue sensor
with cooling slstem, crank angle sensor, and analog to digital signal convener for display of P-V Diagram
MT 550-020 Software for MT 550 , MT 551 and MT 553 Turbo Jet Engine.
MT 560-020 Software for MT 560 Two Shaft Gas Turbine.
TH OI5 Software for Heat Exchangers.
TH O3O Software for TH 310 Heai Conduction and TH 320 Free and Forced Convection.
TH l0l-020 Software for TH 101 and TH l0lA Training Boiler display of pressues, temperatues, steam rate fuel
flow rate, cooling water flow rate,
TH 12G020 Sonware for THl20 Mini Steam Power Plant display ofpressures. remperatues steam rale, fuel flpw rate. cooling water flow
rate, eigine, currenl, speed and torque.
TH 130-020 Softwar! foi TH l3d Mini Steam Tirbine Power Plant display of pressus, temperatures, steah rate, fuel flow ratre, cooling
water flow rate, vohage, curenl speed and torque.
TH 251-020 Software for TH 251 Demonstmtion Cooling Tower,
TH 412-020 Software for TH 412 Stirlins Cycle Hot Air Ensine.
TM 031 Software for TM 441 Thin Cylinder and TM 4,f5 Diaphragm and experiments on Stuctules.
TM 032 Software for TM 442 Thick Cylinder and ST 042 Forces in Truss.
TM I l.r-020 Sofl$are for TM 105 and TM I 13 Universal Testing Machine.
TM 201.020 Softwale forTlvl 201 andTM203 Torsion Testing Machine.
TM 2l 1.020 Software for TH 2l I Fatigue Testing Machine.
TM232-020 Software for TM 232 Impact Testing Machine.
TM 235-020 Software for TM 235 lmbact TestinE N4achine.
TM 410-020 Software for TM 410 Strut BucklinS Apparahrs.

5551y11 1:o..LtD.5t0,lSoi Iuksiu 22,'l lal$in Rd. Bukkab


'llronbuli l]angkok 10tu0'lhoilund i00507
fessomJ
.;H r"t.too:t r?hooi.l ra\ (661)-l?61500 E-rnail : csscrnrlgiesson.conr. http:;,'ur;rv.cssonr.coDr
LIST OF PRODUCTS
HYDRAUI.ICS BENCH AND ACCESSORIES
HF 507 Tilting Flow Channel, T5 mm wide
HF 510 Tilting FIow Channel , 100 mm wide
HF 5l0A Tilting Flow Channel, 100 mm. wide, Adjustable bed
HF 515 Tihing FIow Channel, 150 mm wide
HF 5l5A Tilting Flow Channel, 150 mm. wide, Adjustable bed
HF 530 Tilting Flow Channel, 300 mm wide
HF 500 Flow Channel Accessories and Models
HB 100 Hydraulics Bench HF 560 Tilting Flow Channel,600 mm wide
HB l00E Hydraulics Bench, Econ HF 566 Sediment Flow Channel. 600 mm wide
HB l00G Hydraulics Bench, Gravimetric.
HB l00G-013 Channeled Tank PUMP TEST SET
HB 011 Dead Weight Pressure Tester
HB 012 Hydrostatic Pressure
HB 0l2AHydrostatic Pressure, Tilting Submerged euadrant
HB 0 I 28 Hydrostatic Pressure,Tilting Jar euadrant
HB 013 FIow Over A Notch
HB 014 Metacentric Height
HB 015 Bemoulli's Theorem Apparatus
HB 016 Flow Meters HP 100 Variac Speed Control and Power Measurement Unit
HB 017 Pipe Friction HP I 0 I Variac Speed Control with power and Speed Sensors and
HB 018 BendsandFittings Friction lndicators
HB 019 Orifice and Jet Flow HP 108 Analog to Digital Signal Converter
HB 020 ImpactofAJet HP I I I Centrifugal Pump Demonstration Unit
HB 02t Flow Through an Orifice HP I I lC Centrifugal Pump Demonstration Unit, Computer Control
HB 022 Free and Forced Vortex, Roating Paddle HP I l3 Compact Centrifugal Pump Test Set
HB 022A Free and Forced Vortex, Rotating Tank HP I l3C Compact Centrifugal Pump Test Set, Computer Control
HB 023A Mini Axial Flow Propeller Turbine HP l15 CompactCentrifugal PumpTestSet, Fixedspeed
HB 023AI Mini Axial Flow Impulse Turbine HP I l5M Compact Centrifugal Pump Test Set, Multi speed
HB 023F Mini Francis Turbine HP l19 CentrifugalPumpTestSet
HB 023K Mini IGplan TURBINE HP l2l Turbine Pump Demonstration Unit
HB 023P Mini Pelton Turbine HP 125 CompactTurbinePumpTestSet
HB 024 Osborne Reynolds Apparatus HP 129 TurbinePumpTestSet
HB 025 Hydraulic Ram Pump HP l3l Gear Pump Demonstration Unit
HB 026 Laminar Flow Apparatus HP 135 CompactGearPumpTestSet, Fixedspeed
HB 027 Mini Flow Channel HP 139 GearPumpTestSet
HB 029 Centrifugal Pump HP l4l Reciprocating Pump Demonstration Unit
HB 030F Series and Pamllel Pumps, Fixed Speed HP 145 Compact Reciprocating Pump Test Set, Fixed Speed
HB 030M Series and Parallel Pumps, Multi Speed HP 149 ReciprocatingPumpTestSet
HB 200 Hydrostatics Bench HP 209 Dual Pump Test Set
HB 210 Pressure Measurement Apparatus HP 301 Series and Parallel Pumps Demonstration Unit
FLOW STU D Y/M EAS U RE M ENT EQU I PM ENT HP 303 Compact Series and Parallel Pump Test Set
HP 305 Compact Series and Parallel Pump Test Set, Fixed spd
HP 305M Compact Series and Parallel Pump Test Set, Multi sped
HP 309 Series and Parallel Pump Test Set
HP 405 Multi Pump Test Set
HP 405A Compact Multi Pump Test Set
HP 503 Axial Flow Pump Test Set
HF lll ParticleDragCoefficients TURBINE TESTSET
HF I 12 Liquid Sedimentation Apparatus
HF 125 Piping [,oss Test Set, Small
HF l25A Piping [,oss Apparatus, Small
HF I 25C Compact Piping Loss Test Set, Small
HF 135 PipingLlssTestSet,Large
HF l35A Piping [,oss Apparatus
HF I 35C Compact Piping Loss Test Set, large
HF 150 Pipe Network Apparatus
HF 160 WaterHammerApparatus
HF l7l Cavitation Test Set HT I l0
Mini Turbine Service Unit
HF lTlA Cavitation Panel HT l2lMini Pelton Turbine Demonstration Unit
HF 235 Compact Flow Measurement Test Set HT l2lC Mini Pelton Turbine Demonstration Unit, Computer Control
HF 3ll GroundWaterFlowApparatus HT I 3l Mini Francis Turbine Demonstration Unit
HF 315 Permeability Apparatus HT l5l Mini Axial Flow Impulse Turbine Demonstration Unit
HF 401 BasicHydrologyApparatus HT I 52 Mini Axial Flow Propeller Turbine Demonstration Unit
HF 501 Sediment Bed and Flow Visualization Tank HT 16l Mimi Kaplan Turbine Demonsration Unit
HF 502 Sediment Flow Channel, T5 mm wide HT 201 Mini Pelton Turbine Test Set
HF 505 FlowVisualizedChannel HT 203 Compact Pelton Turbine Test Set

@ rSSO,r t CO. LTD. 510.,1 Soi l-aksin 12.'t I'ahsitt Rtt, Bukkalo \7runhuri Bangkok t0600"lluilantl 100.409
is'461 rrl. -66217600-1JF<u.+662476 lSt)t)E-nmil :essonii.ttessom.coilt, http:.;,]tww.esst)mlom
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LIST OF PRODUCTS
TM 203 Torsion Testing Machine,200 Nm. SCIENCE EQIIIPMENT
TM 2l I Fatigue Testing Machine
TM 221 Creep Testing Machine
TM 232 Impact Testing Machine, 50J.
TM 235 Impact Testing Machine, I 50/300 J.
TM 410 StrutBucklingApparatus
TM 415 BeamApparatus
ME2O2 Moment and Angular Moment
TM 441 ThinCylinder ME22O Mechanical Conservation of Energy, Ma,rwell's wheel
TM 442 ThickCylinder SP III Archimedes Principle Apparatus
TM 445 Circular Diaphragm sP l12 Pascal's Apparatus
TM 450 Unsymmetrical Cantilever Apparatus SP I 13 Boyle's Law Apparatus
STRUCTURES
MISCEI,I.ANEOLIS
,i I i
il
.li1
ur'[]ili
ST I l0 Dial Gauge
ST lll BeamSupport CC 100 Los Angeles Machine
ST l12 RotatingSupport
CC I I 0 Specific Cravity and Absorption of Coane Aggregate Tesr Set
ST l13 ProovingRingLoadCell,AdjustableHeight
CC l2l Hydraulic Concrete Beam Testing Apparatus, 80 KN.
ST I 14 Spring Load Cell, Adjustable height
ST l16 StrianGaugeLoadCell,Adjustable height GA 100 Multi Purpose Table, Heavy duty

ST I t8 General Support PH 100 Manometers


ST l2l StrainGaugelndicator,SingleChannel SV 102 Vacuum Coating System, Manual Opration
ST l23,STl24 Strain Gauge Indicator
ST l3l Strain Gauge Bridge Assembly
ST 133, ST 135 Strain Gauge Bridge Box
ST 300 Universal Structural Frame
ST 305 Universal Base Frame
ST 3l I
Bending Moment
ST 312 ShearForce
ST 313 InfluenceLineApparatus
ST 315 ShearCenter
ST 3t6
Unsymmetrical Cantilever
ST 317 Equilibrium ofForces
ST 318 Equilibrium of Rigid Body
ST 319 Three Dimensional Equilibrium
ST 320 Equilibrium ofA Beam
ST 321 Continuous Beam
ST 322 Area Moment Method
ST 323 DeflectionofBeamsandCantilevers
ST 326 Virtual Work
ST 331 Two-HingedParabolicArch
ST 332 Parabolic Arch, Fixed Ends
ST 333 Three Hinged Arch
ST 340 Strain Gauges Apparatus
ST 341 Redundant Truss
ST 342 Forces In Truss
ST 345 Tensile Modulus of Elasticity
ST 351 SimpleSuspensionBridge
ST 352 Suspension Bridge
ST 360 DeflectionofFrames
ST 361 Deflection ofCurved Bars
ST 370 Column Buckling
ST 373 Tension Coeflicients
ST 375 TorsionofRodsandTubes
ST 376 Torsion and Bending
ST 330 Univenal Test Frame,300kN

CHEMICAL ENGINEENNG
BP 213 Kinetic Reactors in Series
BP 105 Fluid Mixing Tank
BP 120 Fixed and Fluidized Bed Apparatus

'l'aksin 'llanhuri
tffi] fSSO il CO* LTD. -: tfi.,I Soi 2),'t tbksn lttl. Ilukkolo Bangkok I 0601) llruiland 1004()9
r"i. -662J7600-11 [.iu..662476 150t)E-nttil:t,sson(atessom.conr, hltst.,;,v'wrv.essotn.com
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