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(1811-1871)
6
1

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)
2
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8
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9
4
10

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( 11JYB2034)

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(1678)
11 Ignatius
(18)

(D. E. Mungello) The Forgotten Christians of (
Hangzhou 12 () )

13

(19)
14

15
( 1625-1696)
16


(2008)
(20)
(L a z z a r o C a t t a n e o , 1 5 6 0 -
17 1640) (Giulio Aleni, 1582-1649)
(2006) (Martino Martini, 1614-1661)


(Prospero Intorcetta, 1625-1696)

(21)





(1577-1627)
(22)
(
) (23)
()
()

()

(1711
) 1678
1689

(24)
(1689)1690






()

(1633)1715

2002 Cultural Institute. All rights reserved.

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in whole or in part, without the written consent of IC.
 42-50
(25) (26)

(42-44)(45-46)
(47)
(48)(49)
(50)


(27)

(1 6 9 2 )
() (
)
()

(28)



1691

(T. Pereira,

1645-1708) (A. Thomas, 1644-1696)

1-41


(1-4)(5-14)

(15-19)(

2 1 - 2 4 )(20)
(29)
(25-34) (

35-41)

2002 Cultural Institute. All rights reserved.

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 (
1-4) (15-19)
(42-44)
(30) (47)

(42-44)

1) ()

2)
3)
()
() 4)

(31)

5)
6)
(1-50)








()


()



(45-46)
()(
)()
()
()



()

2002 Cultural Institute. All rights reserved.

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in whole or in part, without the written consent of IC.
 (35)
()

15-1947

47
()




(36)





1)

2)

()

3)

(37)

(21-24)
(38)
(20)(25-34)
(48)
(49)


()
(32)



(33)
1)

(34)

(39)

2002 Cultural Institute. All rights reserved.

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 2)

(
)

(40)

(41)
(48)
(42) (Matteo Ricci)
(49)
(43)
(50)
(44) (1631-
3) 1694) (? -1699)






(45)



()

(46)

(47)

























(51)

2002 Cultural Institute. All rights reserved.

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 (8) (1851-1864)


(1811-1871
)( The Forgotten Christians
of Hangzhou, p. 145)


1937
1942
(1898-1970

(Confucian Christian)
)(
(52)
20046

200810

20011)
1945
1940

1950
(Jos Maria Braga)
1958
(

)

(Jos Maria Braga)
(1) (
1999)

2000


1996 (9) ()
nclcc.ncl.edu.tw/ttsweb/
2002 rbookhtml/93/020. pdf20101020
()2006 (10) (1882-1963)
(2)
()
1911

(11) (1690)
(3) (4) (D. E. Mungello), The Forgotten Christians of
Hangzhou, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1994. ()
p. 147.

(5)
20094172 ()
(6) 99-1041988
1993 (12) (D. E. Mungello), The Forgotten Christians
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(Sino-Western Cultural Relations Journal, XXII, 2000, pp. (29)
1-10.) 19821
(14) (30)
(2005 (31)
) (32)
(33)
(15) (4)
2007213-263 (34)
(16) (Desmond Cheung) (35)
(1625-1696) (The Christian Poetry of
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(2007)79-109
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20094 ( ) 2004
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( Erik Zrcher) ( The
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(19) (1625-1696) 199816
(39)

(40)
(41)

200779-80 (42)
(20) (43)
(44)
(2006) (45)
( (46)
2007) (47)
(21) ( (48)
20023)1664 2007
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198356
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(23) (Desmond Cheung) 1929)
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