6/19/2017 integral(0to3)x^7\cdot(9x^2)^{5/2}dxIndefiniteIntegralCalculatorSymbolab

Solution

3 5
0 x7 ( 9 x2 ) 2 dx = 8503056
1001
( Decimal: 8494.56144 )

Steps
3 5
0 x7 ( 9 x2 ) 2 dx
Sy

Hide Steps

(
7 5 7
Compute the inde nite integral: x (9 x ) 2 2 dx = 1594323 1
15309
9x
2 ( ) 2 + 1
59049
(9
m
5
x7 ( 9 x2 ) 2 dx

For a bx
2 a
sin ( u )
bo
substitute x =
b

' Hide Steps

Apply Integral Substitution: f ( g ( x ) ) g ( x ) dx = f ( u ) du, u = g(x)
x = 3sin ( u ) dx = 3cos ( u ) du
la

Substitute: x = 3sin ( u )

dx Hide Steps
= 3cos ( u )
du
b

d (
3sin ( u ) )
du

Take the constant out: ( a f ) = a f

= 3 d ( sin ( u ) )
du

d ( ( ))
Apply the common derivative: sin u = cos ( u )
du
= 3cos ( u )

dx = 3cos ( u ) du
7 5
= ( 3sin ( u ) ) ( 9 ( 3sin ( u ) ) 2 ) 2 3cos ( u ) du
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6/19/2017 integral(0to3)x^7\cdot(9x^2)^{5/2}dxIndefiniteIntegralCalculatorSymbolab

( 3sin ( u ) ) ( 9 ( 3sin ( u ) ) )
7 2
Hide Steps
5 5
2 3cos ( u ) = 1594323sin ( u ) cos ( u ) ( sin ( u ) + 1 )
7 2 2

5
( 3sin ( u ) ) 7 ( 9 ( 3sin ( u ) ) 2 ) 2 3cos ( u )

Hide Steps
( 3sin ( u ) ) 7 = 37sin7 ( u )
( 3sin ( u ) ) 7

Apply exponent rule: ( a b ) n = anbn

7 7
= 3 sin ( u )

5
= 3 3sin ( u ) cos ( u ) ( ( 3sin ( u ) ) + 9 ) 2
7 7 2

Hide Steps
( 9 ( 3sin ( u ) ) 2 ) 52 = 243 ( sin2 ( u ) + 1 ) 52
( 9 ( 3sin ( u ) ) 2 ) 52
Show Steps
( 3sin ( u ) ) 2 = 9sin2 ( u )
5
= ( 9 9sin ( u ) ) 2
2

Factor out common term 9

(
= 9 ( sin ( u ) + 1 )
2 ) 5
2

Apply exponent rule: ( a b ) n = anbn

5 5
= 9 2 ( sin ( u ) + 1 ) 2
2

5 Hide Steps
9 2 = 243
5
92

2
Factor the number: 9 = 3

= (3
2 ) 52

Apply exponent rule: ( ab ) c = abc

( 32 ) 52 = 32 52 = 35
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6/19/2017 integral(0to3)x^7\cdot(9x^2)^{5/2}dxIndefiniteIntegralCalculatorSymbolab

5
=3

Re ne
= 243

5
= 243 ( sin ( u ) + 1 ) 2
2

Remove parentheses: ( a ) = a
5
= 243 ( sin ( u ) + 1 ) 2
2

5
= 3 3 243sin ( u ) cos ( u ) ( sin ( u ) + 1 ) 2
7 7 2

b c b+c
Apply exponent rule: a a =a
7 7+1 8
3 3= 3 = 3
5
= 3 243sin ( u ) cos ( u ) ( sin ( u ) + 1 ) 2
8 7 2

8
3 = 6561
5
= 243 6561sin ( u ) cos ( u ) ( sin ( u ) + 1 ) 2
7 2

Simplify
5
= 1594323sin ( u ) ( sin ( u ) + 1 ) 2 cos ( u )
7 2

5
= 1594323sin ( u ) cos ( u ) ( sin ( u ) + 1 ) 2 du
7 2

5
= 1594323sin ( u ) cos ( u ) ( sin ( u ) + 1 ) 2 du
7 2

Take the constant out: a f ( x ) dx = a f ( x ) dx

5
= 1594323 sin ( u ) cos ( u ) ( sin ( u ) + 1 ) 2 du
7 2

2 2
Use the following identity: 1 sin ( x ) = cos ( x )
5
= 1594323 ( cos ( u ) ) 2 sin ( u ) cos ( u ) du
2 7

2 5 5
cos ( u ) 2 = cos ( u ) , assuming cos ( u ) 0
5 7
= 1594323 cos ( u ) sin ( u ) cos ( u ) du

Re ne

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6/19/2017 integral(0to3)x^7\cdot(9x^2)^{5/2}dxIndefiniteIntegralCalculatorSymbolab

6 7
= 1594323 cos ( u ) sin ( u ) du

7 6
sin ( u ) = sin ( u ) sin ( u )
6 6
= 1594323 cos ( u ) sin ( u ) sin ( u ) du

sin ( u ) = ( sin ( u ) )
6 2 3

= 1594323 cos ( u ) ( sin ( u ) ) sin ( u ) du

6 2 3

2 2
Use the following identity: sin ( x ) = 1 cos ( x )

= 1594323 cos ( u ) ( 1 cos ( u ) ) sin ( u ) du

6 2 3

' Hide Steps

Apply Integral Substitution: f ( g ( x ) ) g ( x ) dx = f ( u ) du, u = g(x)
v = cos ( u ) dv = sin ( u ) du

Substitute: v = cos ( u )

dv Hide Steps
= sin ( u )
du

d (
cos ( u ) )
du

d (
Apply the common derivative: cos ( u ) ) = sin ( u )
du
= sin ( u )

dv = sin ( u ) du

du = ( 1
sin ( u )
dv )
= (1 v
2 3 ) sin ( u ) v
6
( 1
sin ( u )
dv)
Hide Steps
( 1 v2 ) 3sin ( u ) v6 ( ) 1 = v ( 1 v
6 2 3 )
sin ( u )

( 1 v2 ) 3sin ( u ) v6 ( 1 )
sin ( u )

Simplify

= (1 v )
2 3 6 1
sin ( u ) v
sin ( u )

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6/19/2017 integral(0to3)x^7\cdot(9x^2)^{5/2}dxIndefiniteIntegralCalculatorSymbolab

Multiply fractions: a b = a b
c c

( 2 )3
= 1 1 v sin ( u ) v
6
sin ( u )

Re ne
6 ( 2 )3
= v sin ( u ) v + 1
sin ( u )

Cancel the common factor: sin ( u )

= (1 v )
2 3 6
v

= v (1 v )
6 2 3
dv

= 1594323 v ( 1 v )
6 2 3
dv

Hide Steps
Expand v
6 ( 1 v 2 ) 3: 6
v + 3v 3v
8 10
+v
12

v ( 1 v )
6 2 3

Hide Steps
( 1 v2 ) 3 = 1 3v2 + 3v4 v6
( 1 v2 ) 3

Apply distributing rule: ( a b ) 3 = a3 3a2b + 3ab2 b3

= 1 3 1 v + 3 1 (v ) (v )
3 2 2 2 2 2 3

Hide Steps
3 2 2
Simplify 1 3 1 v + 3 1 v
2 2 2 3
v : ( ) ( ) 2 4
1 3v + 3v v
6

1 3 1 v + 3 1 (v ) (v )
3 2 2 2 2 2 3

a
Apply rule 1 = 1
3 2
1 = 1, 1 = 1

= 1 1 3v + 1 3 ( v ) (v )
2 2 2 2 3

2 2 Hide Steps
3 1 v = 3v
2
3 1 v

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Multiply the numbers: 3 1 = 3

2
= 3v

Hide Steps
3 1 (v )
2 2 4
= 3v

3 1 (v )
2 2

Hide Steps
( v2 ) 2 = v4
( v2 ) 2

Apply exponent rule: ( ab ) c = abc

2 2
=v

Re ne
4
=v

4
= 1 3v

Multiply the numbers: 3 1 = 3

4
= 3v

Hide Steps
( v2 ) 3 = v6
( v2 ) 3

Apply exponent rule: ( ab ) c = abc

2 3
=v

Re ne
6
=v

2 4 6
= 1 3v + 3v v

2 4 6
= 1 3v + 3v v

= v ( v + 3v 3v + 1 )
6 6 4 2

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Distribute parentheses

= v 1 v ( 3v ) v6 3v4 v6 ( v6 )
6 6 2

Apply minus plus rules

( a ) = a, + ( a ) = a
6 6 2 6 4 6 6
= v 1 + v 3v v 3v + v v

6 6 2 6 4 6 6 6 8 10 12 Hide Steps
Simplify v 1 + v 3v v 3v + v v : v + 3v 3v +v
6 6 2 6 4 6 6
v 1 + v 3v v 3v + v v

6 6 Hide Steps
v 1=v
6
v 1

6 6
Multiply: v 1 = v
6
=v

6 2 8 Hide Steps
v 3v = 3v
6 2
v 3v

b c b+c
Apply exponent rule: a a =a
6 2 6+2 8
v v = v = v
8
= 3v

6 4 10 Hide Steps
v 3v = 3v
6 4
v 3v

b c b+c
Apply exponent rule: a a =a
6 4 6+4 10
v v = v = v
10
= 3v

6 6 12 Hide Steps
v v =v
6 6
v v

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b c b+c
Apply exponent rule: a a =a
6 6 6+6 12
v v = v = v
12
=v

6 8 10 12
= v + 3v 3v +v

6 8 10 12
= v + 3v 3v +v

6 8 10 12
= 1594323 v + 3v 3v + v dv

Apply the Sum Rule: f ( x ) g ( x ) dx = f ( x ) dx g ( x ) dx

= 1594323 ( v dv + 3v dv 3v dv + v dv )
6 8 10 12

7 Hide Steps
v6dv = v7

v6dv

a+1
Apply the Power Rule: xadx = xa + 1 , a 1

6+1
=v
6+1

Simplify
7
=v
7

9 Hide Steps
3v8dv = v3

3v8dv

Take the constant out: a f ( x ) dx = a f ( x ) dx

8
= 3 v dv

a+1
Apply the Power Rule: xadx = xa + 1 , a 1

8+1
=3 v
8+1

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6/19/2017 integral(0to3)x^7\cdot(9x^2)^{5/2}dxIndefiniteIntegralCalculatorSymbolab

Simplify
9
=v
3

11 Hide Steps
3v10dv = 3v11

3v10dv

Take the constant out: a f ( x ) dx = a f ( x ) dx

10
= 3 v dv

a+1
Apply the Power Rule: xadx = xa + 1 , a 1

10+1
=3 v
10 + 1

Simplify
11
= 3v
11

13 Hide Steps
v12dv = v13

v12dv

a+1
Apply the Power Rule: xadx = xa + 1 , a 1

12+1
=v
12 + 1

Simplify
13
=v
13

(
= 1594323 v + v 3v
7
7
9
3 11
11
+v
13
13 )
( )
Substitute back v = cos ( u ) , u = arcsin 1 x
3

= 1594323 (
(cos(arcsin( x) ) ) + (cos(arcsin( x) ) )
7
1
3
7

3
1
3
9

( (
3 cos arcsin 1 x
11
( 3 ) ) ) 11 + ( cos( arcsin ( 13 x) ) ) 13
13
)
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6/19/2017 integral(0to3)x^7\cdot(9x^2)^{5/2}dxIndefiniteIntegralCalculatorSymbolab

Simplify

= 1594323 1 ( 15309
7
( 9 x2 ) 2 + 59049
1 ( 2 2 9
9 x ) 2 1 (9 x ) 2
649539
11
+ 1
20726199
9x
2
( )2)
13

Add a constant to the solution

= 1594323 1 ( 15309
7
( 9 x2 ) 2 + 59049
1 ( 2 2 9
9 x ) 2 1 (9 x ) 2
649539
11
+ 1
20726199
9x
2
( ) 2 ) +C
13

3 Hide Steps
( )
5
Compute the boundaries: 0 x7 ( 9 x2 ) 2 dx = 0 8503056
1001
b
a f ( x ) dx = F ( b ) F ( a ) = limx b ( F ( x ) ) limx a+ ( F ( x ) )

Show Steps

(
limx 0+ 1594323 1 ( 15309
( 9 x2 )
7
2 + 1
59049
(
9x
2 )
9
2 1
649539
(9x
2 )
11
2 + 1
207261

Show Steps

(
limx 3 1594323 1 ( 15309
( 9 x2 )
7
2 + 1
59049
(
9x
2 )
9
2 1
649539
(9x
2 )
11
2 + 1
207261

(
= 0 8503056
1001 )
(
= 0 8503056
1001 )
Simplify

= 8503056
1001

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6/19/2017 integral(0to3)x^7\cdot(9x^2)^{5/2}dxIndefiniteIntegralCalculatorSymbolab

Graph

7 5
Plotting: x
Sy ( 9 x2 ) 2

m
bo
la
b

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