Program Study DIII Midwifery

STIKes Dharma Husada Bandung

2016
ABSTRACT

SRI YULIANTI RAHAYU

FACTORS RELATED TO PREMATURE RUPTURE OF MEMBRANES IN

TK IV SARINGSIH HOSPITAL BANDUNG PERIOD MEI JUNI 2016
V Chapters + 76 Pages + 12 Tables + 7 Attachments
Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is defined as rupture of membranes
before the time of childbirth. This could occur in late pregnancy and long before
time of childbirth. Causes of premature rupture of membranes in most cases still
unknown. Many research conducted, several doctors showed infections are the
cause. Other factors that influence lower socioeconomic conditions associated
with poor quality of antenatal care, sexually transmitted diseases, for example
caused by chlamydia trachomatis and gonorrhea nescheria. Purpose of this
research to determine factors related to occurrence of premature rupture of
membranes in TK IV Sariningsih Hospital in 2016. Research design descriptive
analytic method that conducted in order to determine factors related to
occurrence of premature rupture of membranes. Sampling technique with
technique of accidental sampling as much as 50 women who experienced
premature rupture of membranes and 50 women who did not experience
premature rupture of membranes. Data type collected primary and secondary
data. Results from this research showed that frequency of incompetent cervix of
maternal much as (42%), parity with number of 2-3 children (44%), history
previous PROM (78%), Intra Uterine pressure (68% ), maternal age 20-35 years
(46%), trauma (56%), genitalia infection (86%). There is a relationship between
the factors and infections Intrauterine Pressure genitalia with premature rupture
of membranes ( p value 0.05 ), while other factors are incompetent cervix,
Parity, KPD Previous history , age , trauma not associated with premature
rupture of membranes ( p value 0 , 05 ). Suggestions for more health workers
counseling and provide information as much as possible about the danger signs of
pregnancy , one of which prevention of infection to pregnant women.
Keywords : Premature rupture of membranes
References : 16 Sources (2006-2013)

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