You are on page 1of 7

123 N o.

123
2008 9 CAFLEC Sep. 2008

* *

Siem ens

( , 100083)

: 2004, Geo rge S iem ens,


2004 / ) ) ) 0, 2005 / ) ) ) 0 2006
/ ) ) ) 0,
2007 2 / 0 S iem ens

: ; ;
: H 319. 3 : A : 1001-5795( 2008) 05-0003-0007

2004, G eorge S iem ens


, 2004
/ ) ) ) 0, 2005 / ,
) ) ) 0 2006 / / 0 ( G re-
) ) ) 0, d ler, 2001 / 2005)

, ,
1
,
S iem ens, ,
( C indy Buel,l 2004)
S iem ens, , ,


, ( Drisco l,l 2000: 376)
; S iem ens
, ;

, ,
, , ,
3 3: ; ,

,
,
, :
3:

: : , , , ,
:
: 2008-05-15

# 3#
: S iem ens

, 3:
S iem ens, 4:
,
; 5:
, , , 6:
,
/ 0 7: ( )

: , 8:
,

, Siem ens ( connectivism ) ,
: ,
2006, S iem ens:
,

2 S iem ens

S iem ens / 0
2004
: (
) ) ) ) ,

) ) ) ,



) ) ) , ( )
,

) ) ) ( )
,
) ) ) , S iem ens,
: 1

) ) ) (
)
) ) ) / 0 / 0 / 0
( )
2005, S iem ens 8
:
1:
2:
1

# 4#
: S iem ens

S iem ens ,
,
2. 1 ,
S iem ens ,
( ), 2. 5
,

, ;
, ;
, , , ,

, , ,
, ,
,
, , , ,


2. 2 S iem ens, /
0, / / ,
, 0,
,
,


,
,
, , 2. 6
,
,
, ,

2. 3 , ,
,
,


, ,
, ,
2. 7
, , S iem ens
, , S ie-
m ens( 2005) (
, , )

, ,


2. 4

,
,
,
,
, ,

# 5#
: S iem ens

)
3
,
S iem ens
: ,
3. 1 , ,

, : 3. 4
,
,


,


3. 5
,

,
,

, ( ) ( )
3. 6
,
:

,
,
3. 2 , ,
:
) ) ) /
) ) )
) ) ) 3. 7
) ) )


, , :
( ( Sm a ll wor ld effect):
) ,

,
3. 3 / 0
: (W eak ties):
( ) ,
( )
( ) ( Scale free networks):
( ) ,
(, ,
, ) ,
(

# 6#
: S iem ens

( Cen trality):
? ,
? , S ie-
: m ens,
,
, 8
: ,
, ,

: Kerr( 2007 ) ,
, w eb2. 0, ,
/ 0
3. 8 ,
,
, 4. 2

S iem ens
, ,
S iem ens
3. 9
,
, , , S ie-
, m ens,
, , ,
, Kerr S iem ens
3. 10 (
/ 0 ),
P iaget:
,
, , , P -i
, aget ( equilib rat io n)
Kerr Siem ens
, , , Siem ens
, , S iem ens
/ 0
4

S iem ens , S iem ens, ( in-
, tegral learn ing) ,
( Verhagen, 2006; S iem ens, 2007, 2008) : , ,
, ,
4. 1 ? ? ,
V erhagen ,
,
, , ,

# 7#
: S iem ens

, ,

4. 3 , ,
V erhagen( 2006),
, S iem ens Kerr
, ( ,
) , ,
, S iem ens
, ,
, ,
, 4. 5
, S iem ens,
, ) ) )



, ,
/ 0,
V erhagen( 2007 )



, :
, 1. ? ) ) )


, 2. ? ) ) ) /

K err ( 3. ? ) ) ) :
) , , , ,
, 2004 YouT ube, 4. ? ) ) ) / /
, ,
B ill Kerr,
S iem ens Verhagen , ,
, S iem ens
, ,
K err , ?
, ? ? ?
4. 4 ? ?
S iem ens ,
(
) ,
K err S iem ens, ,
( ) , :
, , ;
, ;
, , 3, K err
, Siem ens, , ; ,

# 8#
: S iem ens

K err, , ,


( c lu etrain m anifesto) ,
, ; , S iem ens
, t

S iem ens [ 1] Bue l,l C. Cogn itiv ism [W E /OL ]. R etr ieved D ecember 10,
, 2004. http: / /w eb. cocc. edu /cbuell/ theories/ cogn itiv ism.
htm.
?
[ 2] D r isco l,l M. P sycho logy o f L earn ing fo r Instruction [ M ].

N eedham H e ights, M A, A llyn & Bacon, 2000.


K err V erhagen S iem ens
[ 3] G redler, M. E. L ea rning and Instruction: Theory into P rac-
, S iem ens tice - 5 th Ed ition[M ]. U pper Saddle R ive r, N J, P ea rson
, Education, 2005.
, [ 4] K err, B il.l 2007. A cha llenge to connectiv ism [ W E /O L ].
, http: / /b logspot. com /2006 /challenge- to-connectiv ism. h tm .l
[ 5] S iem ens, G eorg e. 2004. Connectiv ism: A L ea rning T heory
, for the D ig ita l A ge. ELearningspace [ W E /OL ]. h ttp: / /

S iem ens www. e learnspace. o rg /A rtic les/ connectivism. htm


[ 6] S iem ens, G eo rge. 2005. Connectiv ism: Learning as N e-t
,
wo rk-C reation [ W E /OL ]. A STD. http: / /www. e lea rn-
K err V erhagen,
ingspace. org /A rticles /ne tw orks. htm. D anny . :
,
. Soc ia llearn, Aug. 10, 2005.
,
[ 7] S iem ens, G eorge. 2006. Connectiv ism: L ea rning and
K now ledge T oday [ M ]. Education. au g loba l summ it2006,
S iem ens, Verhagen S iem ens Sydney.
, S iem ens [ 8] S iem ens, G eo rge. 2007. Connectiv ism. learn ing Evo lv es
[ W E /OL ]. http: / / learn ing evo lv es. w ikispaces. com / con-
, nectiv ism.

[ 9] S iem ens, G eo rge. 2008. Connectiv ism B log [W E /OL ]. h-t


tp: / /www. connectiv ism. ca /blog /.
,
[ 10] V erhagen, P lan W. 2006. Connectiv ism: A new learn ing
, Verhagen,
theory? E- learn ing themas ite[W E /OL ]. http: / /e learn ing.
,
sur.f n l/e- learn ing /eng lish /3793.
,
On S iem enspConnectiv ism
HU Zhuang-lin
( Eng lish Dep.t , P eking University, Be ijing 100083, Ch in a)
Abstract: T he paper firstly introduces the basic construction o f George S im ensp theory o f connectiv ism, th en g ives
th e deta iled comm ent on the challenges aga in st the theory from other scho lars, and fina lly presents its confirm ation of the
new learning theory.
K ey w ord s: L earning T heory; C onnect iv ism; N et

# 9#

You might also like