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The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects that contain embedded
technology to communicate and sense or interact with their internal states or the external
environment. Source: Gartner
The Internet of things (IoT) is the network of physical devices, vehicles, buildings, and other
itemsembedded with electronics, software, sensors, actuators, and network connectivity that
enable these objects to collect and exchange data. Source: Wikipedia
Everyday devices equipped with sensors and connectivity to work together, understand what
were doing, and operate automatically to make our lives easier. Source: Digital Trends
Sense Analyze
Act Control
IoT Definition by Gartner, Wikipedia, Digital Trends, and openSAP
Electronic and IT
systems that further
automate production
$0.75
Estimated Penetration of Global Population
Using the Internet
$.0.00
2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016E 2018E 2020E 100%
Source: Goldman Sachs, BI Intelligence Estimates, 2014
50%
0%
2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017E 2019E
Track
pressure, temperature, transfer Data-enabled
speeds in real time monitoring
improves employee
safety
Advanced sensors
attach to pipelines Optimize
routes to increase
shipment
efficiency
Forecast
future volumes
Remote control
functions Electronic
that alert vending displays raise
machines to dispense awareness for public
drinks during disasters announcements
Storage
batteries allow
machines to operate
Current location during power outages
stickers are on all
vending machines
in Japan to track location
immediately
Refill button
that connects them to
their pharmacy via
phone
Cost
$10$15 per month
In the
morning
Back home
New
products
Evolve products that
are connected to the
Internet and equipped
with sensors.
New
services
Services that can be
provided in addition
to a product.
Unit Summary
What IoT is
IoT history and context
Why IoT is booming now
IoT examples
Looking Ahead
Internet of GOOD Things
Contact information:
open@sap.com
2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company.
SAP and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP SE (or an SAP affiliate
company) in Germany and other countries. Please see http://global12.sap.com/corporate-en/legal/copyright/index.epx for additional trademark information and notices.
Some software products marketed by SAP SE and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors.
These materials are provided by SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and SAP SE or its
affiliated companies shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP SE or SAP affiliate company products and
services are those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as
constituting an additional warranty.
In particular, SAP SE or its affiliated companies have no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this document or any related presentation, or to develop
or release any functionality mentioned therein. This document, or any related presentation, and SAP SEs or its affiliated companies strategy and possible future
developments, products, and/or platform directions and functionality are all subject to change and may be changed by SAP SE or its affiliated companies at any time
for any reason without notice. The information in this document is not a commitment, promise, or legal obligation to deliver any material, code, or functionality. All forward-
looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Readers are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates, and they should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions.
Innovation
Infancy
Today Future
1973 2007
Innovation
Democratization
2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Public 9
The Internet of GOOD Things
Can we make the world a better place by combining
imagination, innovation, and IoT?
Autonomous Vehicles
With driverless and connected
vehicles directly communicating with
their environment, human error is
taken out of the equation and
accidents are eliminated.
Irrigation Sensors
Sensors help reduce water usage by
analyzing important factors such as
topography and moisture levels.
Water Quality
Sensors are placed in water streams
to monitor acidity, and also send
alerts when a water pump breaks.
Track Diseases
Sensors detect patients datafrom
temperature to oxygen saturation.
Over time, those sensors help predict
where an outbreak of a disease like
Ebola is going to spread.
Warning Systems
With the help of sensors, natural
disasters such as earthquakes or
tsunamis could be detected earlier,
allowing more time for evacuation.
Project Loon
Project Loon is a network of balloons
traveling on the edge of space,
designed to extend Internet
connectivity to people in rural and
remote areas.
Unit Summary
Imagination vs. innovation and Leonardo da Vinci examples
Innovation infancy vs. democratization
IoT and larger application examples
Looking Ahead
Sensors, Connectivity, and Insights
Contact information:
open@sap.com
2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company.
SAP and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP SE (or an SAP affiliate
company) in Germany and other countries. Please see http://global12.sap.com/corporate-en/legal/copyright/index.epx for additional trademark information and notices.
Some software products marketed by SAP SE and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors.
These materials are provided by SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and SAP SE or its
affiliated companies shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP SE or SAP affiliate company products and
services are those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as
constituting an additional warranty.
In particular, SAP SE or its affiliated companies have no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this document or any related presentation, or to develop
or release any functionality mentioned therein. This document, or any related presentation, and SAP SEs or its affiliated companies strategy and possible future
developments, products, and/or platform directions and functionality are all subject to change and may be changed by SAP SE or its affiliated companies at any time
for any reason without notice. The information in this document is not a commitment, promise, or legal obligation to deliver any material, code, or functionality. All forward-
looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Readers are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates, and they should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions.
Experts predict Image, speech, The speed of Sensors will be The Internet of
there will be up and voice analytics will commonplace in Everything
to 100 trillion recognition will grow thirtyfold the 111 million market could
sensors by advance to near by 2030, with new cars and grow to $14.4
2030. 100% accuracy 95% of queries the 2 billion trillion by 2022.
by 2025. answered in smartphones
milliseconds. that will be
purchased in
2020.
Business
Locally Connected
ERP
IoT Platform
Sensor Data
Directly Connected
On cloud
and/or
On premise
Locally Connected
Sensors
An important element of IoT
Directly Connected
2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Public 4
Sensors, Connectivity, and Insights
What is a sensor?
Business
ERP
On cloud
and/or
On premise
Local or Remote
Sensor Device Receiving System
Signal
Message:
Signal JSON, XML, etc.
On cloud
and/or
On premise
These types of sensors are based on Wi-Fi, 2G, 3G, 4G LTE, etc.
On cloud
and/or
On premise
These sensors are based on Bluetooth/BLE or ZigBee.
Business
Insights ERP
IoT Platform
IoT applications to help Sensor Data
Device Data
Business Data
Rules
Notification
Processes
Historical
Systems
ERP Analytics
(CRM, HCM, SCM)
and IoT Platform
West East
30% South Mid-West
27%
20% 18%
10%
10% 8%
5%
Coffee Brand
Unit Summary
Key components involved in IoT:
Device layer
Gateway
Backend systems
Application layer
Looking Ahead
New Interaction Paradigms
Contact information:
open@sap.com
2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company.
SAP and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP SE (or an SAP affiliate
company) in Germany and other countries. Please see http://global12.sap.com/corporate-en/legal/copyright/index.epx for additional trademark information and notices.
Some software products marketed by SAP SE and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors.
These materials are provided by SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and SAP SE or its
affiliated companies shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP SE or SAP affiliate company products and
services are those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as
constituting an additional warranty.
In particular, SAP SE or its affiliated companies have no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this document or any related presentation, or to develop
or release any functionality mentioned therein. This document, or any related presentation, and SAP SEs or its affiliated companies strategy and possible future
developments, products, and/or platform directions and functionality are all subject to change and may be changed by SAP SE or its affiliated companies at any time
for any reason without notice. The information in this document is not a commitment, promise, or legal obligation to deliver any material, code, or functionality. All forward-
looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Readers are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates, and they should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions.
50 $ 49 $
3 days +
BOB BANK LISA
Bobs
Account
$$
Lisas
identification
50 $ 49 $
3 days +
BOB BANK LISA
Transfer money
Decentralized, without trusted middle party
Faster
Cheaper
Acronym BTC
Lfd48Sfe
Sf532Fs
Lisa A8T22sL
000..45fLfS
BOB
LISA
27
19
Farm
Warehouse
Retail Store
Hobbyist Commercial
Drones Drones
Combination
Commercial
Drones
Agriculture
Planting
Crop spraying
Crop monitoring
Irrigation
Health assessment
Food
Accelerometer Barometer
Stabilizes the drone Measures pressure to determine altitude
Magnetometer GPS
Measures magnetic field Tracks location
of the earth
Gyroscope
Provides angular motion
Unit Summary
A blockchain is a decentralized database that can keep records
of all kinds of digital transaction
A drone is an unmanned aircraft that can fly autonomously
Looking Ahead
IoT and the Future of Business
Contact information:
open@sap.com
2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company.
SAP and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP SE (or an SAP affiliate
company) in Germany and other countries. Please see http://global12.sap.com/corporate-en/legal/copyright/index.epx for additional trademark information and notices.
Some software products marketed by SAP SE and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors.
These materials are provided by SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and SAP SE or its
affiliated companies shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP SE or SAP affiliate company products and
services are those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as
constituting an additional warranty.
In particular, SAP SE or its affiliated companies have no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this document or any related presentation, or to develop
or release any functionality mentioned therein. This document, or any related presentation, and SAP SEs or its affiliated companies strategy and possible future
developments, products, and/or platform directions and functionality are all subject to change and may be changed by SAP SE or its affiliated companies at any time
for any reason without notice. The information in this document is not a commitment, promise, or legal obligation to deliver any material, code, or functionality. All forward-
looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Readers are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates, and they should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions.
30 Billon 80 Billon
2020 2025
44 160
ZBytes ZBytes
N= 4,152 Source: Global IoT Decision Maker Survey, IDC, August, 2016
Financial Services
Retail
Manufacturing
Health Care
Utilities
Government
N= 4,152
Source: Global IoT Decision Maker Survey, IDC, August, 2016
2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Public 5
Evolving IoT Business Models
Two Paths to Increasing the Value of IoT Outcomes
Value chains are no longer relevant. Customers need to be at the center of strategy, rather than at
the end of a chain. Amy Konary, program VP, IDC Directions 2017
The Value of the IoT Solution is proportional to the speed and the number of times the original IoT
data is analyzed. 1
1. Turners Law of IoT
IoT Platform
The Edge
+ +
2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Public 8
Characteristics of IoT Business Model 1.0
Contact information:
open@sap.com
2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company.
SAP and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP SE (or an SAP affiliate
company) in Germany and other countries. Please see http://global12.sap.com/corporate-en/legal/copyright/index.epx for additional trademark information and notices.
Some software products marketed by SAP SE and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors.
These materials are provided by SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and SAP SE or its
affiliated companies shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP SE or SAP affiliate company products and
services are those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as
constituting an additional warranty.
In particular, SAP SE or its affiliated companies have no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this document or any related presentation, or to develop
or release any functionality mentioned therein. This document, or any related presentation, and SAP SEs or its affiliated companies strategy and possible future
developments, products, and/or platform directions and functionality are all subject to change and may be changed by SAP SE or its affiliated companies at any time
for any reason without notice. The information in this document is not a commitment, promise, or legal obligation to deliver any material, code, or functionality. All forward-
looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Readers are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates, and they should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions.