500-1C

...................... A-2
...................... A-2
........ A-3
........................ A-7
........... A-7
......................... A-7
..................... A-7
C.................. A-7
C0 ................. A-8
M0 ................... A-8
fS ................... A-9
.................... A-10
............................ A-13
..... A-13
....................... A-13
....................... A-14
........................ A-15
............................ A-16
............................ A-16
........................ A-18
......................... A-19
......................... A-19
......................... A-20
AP-HC............................ A-20
AP-C............................. A-20
AP-CF............................ A-20
............................. A-23

A-1
 500-1C

 
 
 

 









  
 
  








A-2
 500-1C

LM

4

DF

Z


NC

ATC

A-25 A-447 A-523

A-3
 500-1C

LM

A-553 A-565 A-571

A-4
 500-1C

LM

A-585 A-593 A-603

A-5
 500-1C

90 V

A-621 A-635 A-645

A-6
 500-1C

,
, ,

,,

,90%

(C)
(C0)

C
(C) , ,
,(L)L50km,L100km,

(C)

A-7
 500-1C

C0
,,
,

0.0001

,

M0
,,

(M0),
0.0001,
MAMBMC
,

Pc N
Tc Nm

MA


MB


MC

PC MA1
TC MA2
,

A-8
 500-1C

fS
,
,

fS
(fS) C0

fC C0 fC M0
fS = fS = 1
P M
fS
fC (A-11 2)
C0
M0 (MAMBMC)
P
M

1,

1
fS
, 1.01.3

, 2.03.0
, 1.01.5

, 2.57.0

A-9
 500-1C

(L)(C)(P),

3
C
L= 50 2
P

10
C 3
L= 100 3
P
L km
C N
P N

,
, ,

,(2)(3)

3
f H fT fC C
L= 50 4
fW P

10
f H fT fC C 3
L= 100 5
fW P
L km
C N
P N
fH A-11 1
fT A-11 2
fC A-11 2
fW A-12 3

A-10
 500-1C

z fH:
, 1.0
HRC5864 0.9
, 0.8

, 0.7

0.6
(fH)
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1

60 50 40 30 20 10

1 (fH)

z fT
100, 1.0
, 0.9

2
0.8
,
0.7

0.6
) 80 ,
0.5
)120,
100 150 200

2 (fT)

z fC
LM 2 (fC)
, fC
, 2 0.81
, CC0 3 0.72
2
4 0.66
) , , 2
5 0.61
6 0.6
1

A-11
 500-1C

z fW
3 (fW)
, (V) fW

11.2
, , V0.25m/s

3
0.25V1m/s
1.21.5
(C)
1.52
1V2m/s

2 3.5
V2m/s

A-12
 500-1C

, ,

,
,THK ,

(1)

LM , LM
LM,
LM ,

3 LM
(2)
,
,
,

A-13
 500-1C

4 LMHSR
m


,
C1 C0

HSR 15 -4+2 -12-4
HSR 20 -5+2 -14-5 -23-14
HSR 25 -6+3 -16-6 -26-16
HSR 30 -7+4 -19-7 -31-19
HSR 35 -8+4 -22-8 -35-22

,
5

C1C0LM

HSR

2.8 ,
,

6LM6,LM
2.45kN , 0 9 m, -30 mC0
2 m,4.5

10

P=2.45kN

0 -7 -14 -21 -28 -35

6

A-14
 500-1C

, , ,
1/20 1/40 , ,

,,
5

0.015

0.010

0.005

0 0.1 0.2

5 ()

SSRSHSSNR/SNSSRSRSRHSRNR/NRS 0.002 0.003
LM
SRGSRN 0.001 0.002

LBSLBFLTLF 0.002 0.003

LMLMKLMFSC 0.001 0.003

LM MSTST 0.0006 0.0012

LM LRLRA 0.005 0.01

FTFTW 0.001 0.0025

VRVRUVRT 0.001 0.0025

LS 0.0006 0.0012

CFNAST 0.0015 0.0025

A-15
 500-1C

,,
,

,,,


1. ,
2.
3.
,
, ,

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8) ,

6

Super Multi 3268
Vactra No.2S(ExxonMobile)

DT(ExxonMobile)
ISOVG3268
Tonner OilSHELL

A-16
 500-1C

7

AFG(THK)A-968
AFA(THK)A-959
NBU15(NOK Kluba)

Multemp

Fomblin(Solvay Solexis)
Fomblin(Solvay Solexis)
Barrierta IEL/V(NOK Kluba)
1
Isoflex(NOK Kluba)
Krytox
AFE-CA(THK)A-963

AFF(THK)A-965

, AFC(THK)A-961

Super Multi 68

Vactra No.2S(ExxonMobile)

1) ,
2) ,

3)
4) THK,A-958

A-17
 500-1C

,

,THK

HSR SSR RSR SHW RSH

HRW SRS

SR HR

SR-M1
HSR-M1
RSR-M1

150

HSR-M2

THK AP-HC

AP-HC

THK AP-C

AP-C

THK AP-CF

AP-CF

,THK

A-18
 500-1C

,
,

,
M,,

HSR25 A 2 QZ UU C0 M +1200L P M -

A-19
 500-1C

THKTHK-AP,
THK-AP3

AP-HC



,AP-HC,
750Hv,,

AP-C


AP-CF


,,
, ,
,,THK
,

SR15 V 2 F + 640L F

),

A-20
 500-1C

AP


SSR20WF+280LFAP-CF

LM SSR20UUF+280LFAP-CF,
SSR20WUUF+280LFAP-HC,
THK AFE-CA
1cc1LM
30m/min
200mm
1/min
1.7

0.3 m

80

60

40

20

0 10 20 30 40 50

THK AP-HC

)THK AP-HC
THK AP-CF

A-21
 500-1C

1%NaCl
6,6
35

60

THK THK THK

AP-HC AP-C AP-CF

24

96

{ {

{ {



{

A-22
 500-1C

,,,

,,

(1)
,
LaCS
,
,

,,

(2)
LM,
THK,THK

LaCS

A-23
 500-1C

A-24