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SO 4400 refers to the standards set by the International Organization for Standardization, which are made for electrical connectors. DIN 43650 refers to the set of
standards made by DIN (Deutsches Institut fr Normung), which is the German standard setting organization. Din 43650 is now known as the EN 175301-803
standards, which refer to these types of connectors. Other names for DIN 43650 connectors include MPM or sugarcube connectors. These DIN connectors come in
three versions: Form A, Form B or Form C. They have met various overvoltage protection requirements and are made to function within certain voltage limits. There
are three gasket options available for the DIN connectors: NBR Profile, NBR Flat or EPDM Flat.
Gaskets
The different gaskets that are available will have different characteristics, mainly based on the material from which they are made. NBR rubber is also known as
nitrile rubber. NBR is an oil resistant material, which includes both mineral and vegetable oil. EPDM rubber does not have much resilience against oils, but it does
stand up well to ozone, heat and weather. Both materials are satisfactory against basic diluted acids and alkalines. Most of the gaskets available are from HTP and
Hirschmann. Separate gaskets are available for most of the male DIN connectors.
Thread Types
DIN connectors can have different thread types, depending on the form. Form A connectors are currently available in PG 9, PG 11, M16, or 1/2" NPT thread sizes.
Form B features PG 9 or 1/2" NPT threads, while Form C connectors are only available with PG 7 thread. M16 is a metric thread type, which globally is the most
commonly used type. The number refers to the nominal diameter in millimeters. PG stands for Panzergewinde and refers to German standards. PG has a bigger
thread angle but a lower thread depth than metric or NPT. NPT stands for National Pipe Thread and is an American standard. Unlike metric or PG, these threads are
tapered, which helps form a seal.
Pin Spacing
One of the main differences between the types of DIN connectors is the pin spacing. Pin spacing refers to the distance between pins #1 and #2. Each form has
different pin spacing, and the pin type also changes depending on the form. Form A connectors have "U" shaped pins facing inwards with an 18 mm pin spacing.
Form B connectors have 2 different pin spacings: 10mm & 11mm. 11mm connectors will have 3 flat blade contacts and are the industry standard. 10mm connectors
will have 1 flat blade and 2 U shaped pins pointing outward. Form C connectors have flat blade pins with 8mm or 9.4mm (industry standard) pin spacing between the
#1 and #2 pins. Diagrams of the pin spacing are pictured below to better visualize their design:
Form A Form B Form C
Comparison Charts
Each of these different versions have characteristics which set them apart from the other two, which are listed in following comparision charts:
Here you can compare the basic features of all three forms of DIN 43650 connectors. Aspects such as housing shape, pin type, pin spacing, and cable entries all
vary depending on whether the connector is Form A, Form B, or Form C