MedicalChinese2009Intermediate/Advanced

Class14
1.Vocabulary:InfectiousDiseases
Infectiousdisease (chun)(rn)(bng)

Pandemic (d)(li)(xng)

Virus (bng)(d)

Bacterium (x)(jn)

Coccus (qi)(jn)

Bacilli (gn)(jn)

Parasite (j)(shng)(chng)

, (mi)(jn),
Fungus
(zhn)(jn)

Microscope (xin)(wi)(jng)

(li)(xng)(xng)(gn)(mo)
Flu
(li)(gn)

Flushot (li)(gn)(y)(mio)

Rhinitis (b)(yn)

ChronicSinusitis (mn)(xng)(b)(du)(yn)

AcuteGastroenteritis (j)(xng)(wi)(chng)(yn)

Tuberculosis (fi)(ji)(h)

Malaria (ne)(j)

Malariamosquito (ne)(wn)

Meningitis (no)(m)(yn)

Syphilis (mi)(d)

B B(xng)(gn)(yn)
HepatitisB
(y)(xng)(gn)(yn)

HepatitisC C C(xng)(gn)(yn)

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MedicalChinese2009Intermediate/Advanced Class14

(bng)(xng)(gn)(yn)

HerpesSimplex (dn)(chn)(po)(zhn)

HerpesZoster (di)(zhung)(po)(zhn)

Cellulitis (fng)(w)(z)(zh)(yn)

NecrotizingFasciitis (hui)(s)(xng)(jn)(m)(yn)

AcuteCholangitis (j)(xng)(dn)(gun)(yn)

Inflammation (f)(yn)

Infection (gn)(rn)

BloodCulture (xi)(y)(pi)(yng)

Tuberculinskintest (ji)(h)(jn)(s)(p)(f)
(PPD) (sh)(yn)

Positivereaction (yng)(xng)(fn)(yng)

Negativereaction (yn)(xng)(fn)(yng)

(b)(z)(jing)(yng)
Neckstiffness
(jng)(b)(jing)(yng)

LatentPeriod (qin)(f)(q)

2.Smallgroup:translatethefollowingEnglishsentencesintoMandarin

1) Theflushotisreformulatedeachyearinanattempttocoverthemostlikelystrainsofflu
presentthatyear.

2) Herpeszostercanremainlatentinneuralgangliaandreactiveduringlaterstagesoflife.

3) HepatitisCisacommoncauseofliverdiseaseandcirrhosis.InAsia,HepatitisBisveryprevalent.

4) Paininyourchestfollowingviralinfectioncanbeasignofviralpericarditis.

5) Neckstiffnesscanbeasignofmeningitis.

6) Highfever,cough,sputumproductionandahighwhitebloodcellcountshouldraiseconcernfor
pneumonia.

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MedicalChinese2009Intermediate/Advanced Class14

7) Positivereactiontoatuberculinskintest(PPD)iscommoninpatientswhospenttheir
childhoodsinAsia.

8) Whereandforhowlonghaveyoutraveledrecently?Someinfectiousdiseaseslikemalariamay
notshowupuntiloneyearafterreturn.

9) Rightupperquadrantpain,jaundiceandfeveraresignsofacutecholangitis.

HsingChenTsai2009