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HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET

Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark


1. Unloading 1. More Flow (liquid) 1. Excessive flow from cargo 1. Vibration to loading arm, potential loading 1. FAH-1045A/B, operator response 1. To re-evaluate action of FAHH-1045A/B and to WIKA-PEN
refrigerated LPG arm detach, LOPC, potential fire/explosion, re-configure FAHH not to confuse between (Process)
(C3) simultaneously leading to major hazard involving fatalities interlock and SIS
from VLGC at Jetty-
1 to the refrigerated 2. FIC-1019, FCV-1069 to adjust flow as per 2. To include in Loading Procedures the WIKA-PEN
tanks requirement monitoring flow from cargo as monitoring (Process)
activities
2. Potential flow exceed from maximum flow 1. FAH-1045A/B, operator response
of pipeline, leading to vibration of pipeline,
potential pipeline damage, LOPC, potential 2. FIC-1019, FCV-1069 to adjust flow as per
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard requirement
involving fatalities
2. FCV -1019 malfunction wide open 1. Vibration to loading arm, potential loading 1. FAH-1045A/B, operator response
arm detach, LOPC, potential fire/explosion,
leading to major hazard
2. Potential flow exceed from maximum flow 1. FAH-1045A/B, operator response
of pipeline, leading to vibration of pipeline,
potential pipeline damage, LOPC, potential
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard
involving fatalities
3. Potential over pressure at T-201, leading 1. PAH-1006, operator response
to tank burst, potential LOPC, potential
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard 2. PAH-1002, operator response
involving fatalities 3. PIC-1001, PCV-1001 open
4. PAHH-1002, close SDV-1001/1006,
shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
5. PSV-1001/1002
2. More Flow (gas) 1. PCV-2002 malfunction open 1. Potential low pressure at T-201, potential 1. PAL-1002, operator response
flow exceed from maximum flow of pipeline,
leading to vibration of pipeline, potential 2. PAL-2006, operator response
pipeline damage, LOPC, potential 3. FAH-2001, operator response
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard
involving fatalities 4. PALL-1002, shutdown P202A/B/C, P-
203A/B, P-204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C,
P-208A/B
5. PALL-2006 shutdown Compressor C-201
A/B/C and Blower B-201
6. FAHH-2001A, Blower B-201 trip
2. Potential Blower B-201 over loaded, 1. Overload protection available in MCC
leading to Blower damage, operation disturb
3. Potential high pressure at cargo, high 1. FAH-2001, operator response
pressure at cargo, leading to process upset
2. FAHH-2001A, Blower B-201 trip
3. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-6001 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. ZSC-6001 available to alert operator 3. To change mode operation of valve 60-GA- WIKA-PEN
(liquid) potential economic 14002 from manual operation to remote (Process)
operation and linked to backloading mode
operation
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. ZSC-6001 available to alert operator
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
2. FCV -1019 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
3. MOV-1015 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. ZSC-1015 available to alert operator

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 1 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. ZSC-1015 available to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
4. MOV-1026A/1026B malfunction 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
closed potential economic
2. ZSC-1026A/1026B available to alert
operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. ZSC-1026A/1026B available to alert
operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
5. Strainer LM-201A/B blockage 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. PDAH-1046A/B to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. PDAH-1046A/B to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
6. MOV-1016 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. ZSC-1016 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. ZSC-1016 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
7. MOV-2017 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. ZSC-2017 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. ZSC-2017 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
8. SDV-1001 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. ZSC-1001 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. ZSC-1001 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14001 installed at
upstream SDV-6001
3. Temperature at loading line tend to 1. LCV-6001 to release BOG from liquid
increase, leading to excessive generate of loading line to BOG vapor line
BOG, when unloading operation started,
2. PSV-6001 to release BOG from liquid
loading line to BOG vapor line

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 2 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
potential piping damage due to thermal 3. PSV-2011 to BOG from liquid loading line
expansion to tank BOG outlet line
4. Less/No Flow (gas) 1. MOV-2002 malfunction closed 1. Potential over pressure at T-201, leading 1. PAH-1006, operator response
to tank burst, potential LOPC, potential
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard 2. PAH-1002, operator response 4. To link ZSC-2002 (close position of MOV-2002) WIKA-PEN (E&I)
to stop Blower B-201 operation
3. ZSC-2002, operator response
4. PIC-1001, PCV-1001 open
5. PAHH-1002, close SDV-1001/1006,
shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
6. PSV-1001/1002
2. Potential at cargo, leading to cargo 1. Refers to low pressure scenario at cargo
buckle, leading to major hazard, involving side
fatality, environmental hazard
3. Potential vacuum at suction line of Blower
B-201, potential oxygen inpose to Blower
leading to oxygen sent to cargo, potential
cargo get fire, potential fire/explosion,
leading to major hazard
2. Blower B-201 trip 1. Potential over pressure at T-201, leading 1. PAH-1006, operator response
to tank burst, potential LOPC, potential
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard 2. PAH-1002, operator response
3. PIC-1001, PCV-1001 open
4. PAHH-1002, close SDV-1001/1006,
shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
5. PSV-1001/1002
2. Potential at cargo, leading to cargo 1. Refers to low pressure scenario at cargo
buckle, leading to major hazard, involving side
fatality, environmental hazard
3. PCV-2002 malfunction closed 1. Potential Blower B-201 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2001 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-201
2. TAH-2003, operator response
3. TAHH-2003, trip Blower B-201
4. MOV-1006 malfunction closed 1. Potential Blower B-201 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2001 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-201
2. TAH-2003, operator response
3. TAHH-2003, trip Blower B-201
5. Strainer VM-201 blockage 1. Potential Blower B-201 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2001 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-201
2. TAH-2003, operator response
3. PDAH-1042 to alert operator
4. TAHH-2003, trip Blower B-201
6. MOV-1005 malfunction closed 1. Potential Blower B-201 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2001 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-201
2. TAH-2003, operator response
3. ZSC-1005 to alert operator
4. TAHH-2003, trip Blower B-201
7. MOV-1062 malfunction closed 1. Potential Blower B-201 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2001 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-201
2. TAH-2003, operator response
3. ZSC-1062 to alert operator
4. TAHH-2003, trip Blower B-201
8. SDV-6002 malfunction closed 1. Potential Blower B-201 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2001 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-201

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 3 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
2. TAH-2003, operator response
3. ZSC-6002 to alert operator
4. TAHH-2003, trip Blower B-201
5. Reverse Flow 1. Refers to No Flow - SDV-6001
(liquid) malfunction closed
6. Reverse Flow (gas) 1. No credible cause identified
7. Misdirected Flow 1. LCV-6001 malfunction open 1. Potential liquid carry over to vapor line, 1. LAH-6001 operator response
(liquid) potential vapor line 2-phase, potential liquid
carry over to Compressor and Blower,
leading to equipments damage
8. Misdirected Flow 1. PCV-1001 malfunction open 1. Low pressure tank T-201, potential tank 1. PAL-1002, operator response
(gas) vacuum, potential tank buckle and potential
tank collapse 2. PALL-1002, shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-
203A/B, P-204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C,
P-208A/B
3. PALL-2006 shutdown Compressor C-201
A/B/C and Blower B-201
4. PSV-1003 (vacuum breaker)
9. More Level 1. Continuous filling of C3 to Tank T- 1. Tank T-201 overfilling, potential spillage, 1. LAH-1001A/1002A, operator response
201 potential pool fire if ignited, potential tank
collapse, leading to major hazard 2. LAHH-1001A, close SDV-1001
3. Fire and Gas Detector available at Tank
area
4. Sprinkler available for Fire Fighting
10. Less Level 1. Leakage at Tank T-201 1. Potential spillage, potential pool fire if 1. LAL-1001A/1002A operator response
ignited, potential tank collapse, leading to
major hazard 2. LALL-1001A shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-
203A/B, P-204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C,
P-208A/B
3. Fire and Gas Detector available at Tank
area
4. Sprinkler available for Fire Fighting
2. Simultaneously discharge of C3 to 1. Low pressure tank T-201, potential tank 1. PAL-1002, operator response
Jetty 2 and 3 vacuum, potential tank buckle and potential
tank collapse 2. PALL-1002, shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-
203A/B, P-204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C,
P-208A/B
3. PALL-2006 shutdown Compressor C-201
A/B/C and Blower B-201
4. PSV-1003 (vacuum breaker)
2. Potential no flow to pump P-203A/B, P- 1. LAL-1001A/1002A operator response
204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C, P-208A/B,
potential pump cavitation, leading to 2. LALL-1001A shutdown P-203A/B, P-
vibration, pump damage 204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C, P-208A/B

11. More Pressure 1. See More Flow


12. Less Pressure 1. See No Flow
13. More Temperature 1. See No Flow
2. External fire 1. Excessive heat up to C3 Tank T-201, 1. Fire and Gas Detector available at Tank
potential liquid expand, potential tank burst, area
potential escalate to major hazard
2. Sprinkler available for Fire Fighting
3. High ambient temperature 1. No significance consequence since
ambient temperature as per ITB is max. 50
degC (for tank only), while ambient
temperature only 35 degC
14. Less Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
15. Composition 1. Excess light component C2 in 1. Potential reduced performance BOG 1. Density meter available at coriolis meter 5. To be explained in Operating Manual special WIKA-PEN
Change filling liquid recovery system, leading to tank T-201 over handling of light component in C3 feed material (Process)
pressure 2. Sampling point available at loading line

1. Density meter available at coriolis meter

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HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
2. Excess heavy component in filling 1. Potential electric motor overload, leading 2. Overload protection available in MCC
liquid to motor damage,
3. Sampling point available at loading line
16. Contamination 1. No credible cause identified
17. Corrosion/Erosion 1. Refers to More flow due to high
velocity
2. External corrosion 1. Potential piping corroded, loading line 1. Corrosion allowance 1.5 mm is applied as
corroded, potential pin hole to loading line per project specification
2. Pipeline is insulated (liquid and vapor line)
18. Safety 1. Discharge from PSV-1001/1002 1. 6. Tank manufacturer has to configure PSVs on WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief are released directly to atmosphere the top of tank (Process)
19. Others 1. Drawing comment 1. 7. To provide manual isolation valve on the liquid WIKA-PEN
loading line (hose connection line) (Process)
2. Backloading 1. More Flow (liquid) 1. Two pumps P-202A/B/C running 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 1. XL-2111A/B/C, operator response
refrigerated LPG of simultaneously vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major
C3 simultaneously hazard 2. FAH-1045A/B, operator response
from the 3. Refers to rec. FAHH-1045A/B
refrigerated tanks to
a fully refrigerated 4. SOP provided for operation of
coastal tanker at backloading pump
Jetty-1
2. FCV -1019 malfunction wide open 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 1. FAH-1045A/B, operator response
vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major
hazard 2. Refers to rec. FAHH-1045A/B

2. Motor pump overload, leading to pump 1. XAH-2114A/B/C, operator response


damage
2. Overload protection available in MCC
3. PAL-2033A/B/C, operator response
2. More Flow (gas) 1. PCV-1061 malfunction open 1. Potential vacuum at cargo tank, potential 1. Refers to low pressure scenario at cargo 8. To provide PAL-6003 to alert operator when low WIKA-PEN
cargo damage, leading to major hazard side pressure at cargo side (Process)
2. PALL-6003, to trip Blower B-202 9. To include stopping Blower B-202 in interlock WIKA-PEN
PAHH-1002 during backloading operation (Process)
2. Potential BOG increased C3 tank T-201, 1. PAH-1002, operator response
potential increase pressure at T-201, leading
to high pressure, tank damage, leading to 2. PAHH-1002, close SDV-1001/1006,
major hazard shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
3. Potential overload on Blower B-202, motor 1. Overload protection available in MCC
damage

3. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-1003 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-202A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1003 operator response
(liquid) vibration, pump damage
2. VAH-2003A/B, 2004A/B, 2005A/B,
operator response
3. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
2. MOV-1008 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-202A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1008 operator response
vibration, pump damage
2. VAH-2003A/B, 2004A/B, 2005A/B,
operator response
3. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
3. SRT-202A/B/C blockaged 1. Pump P-202A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. VAH-2003A/B, 2004A/B, 2005A/B,
vibration, pump damage operator response
2. PDI-2016A/B/C available at local
3. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
4. Pump P-202A/B/C stop 1. Backloading stop, backloading delay, 1. Standby pump available
economic impact
2. Potential back flow from discharge pump 1. Check valve installed
to suction line, potential pump reverse
rotation, pump damage
5. MOV-2016 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. ZSC-2016, operator response 10. To review the possibility to remove loop PSHH- WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion 2033A/B/C since the reliability of minimum flow (Process)
2. FAL-1045A/B, operator response

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 5 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow line is good, there is no additional scenario to
line increase pressure at discharge pump line

4. PSV-2010 thermal expansion case


6. MOV-1028 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. ZSC-1028, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
4. PSV-2010 thermal expansion case
7. FCV -1019 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
3. PSV-2010 thermal expansion case
8. MOV-1026A/1026B malfunction 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
closed potential thermal expansion
2. ZSC-1026A/B, operator response
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
4. PSV-2010 thermal expansion case
9. Strainer LM-201A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PDAH-1046A/B, operator response
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
4. PSV-2010 thermal expansion case
10. MOV-1027 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. ZSC-1027, operator response
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
4. PSV-2010 thermal expansion case
11. SDV-6001 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response 11. To review closing time of shutdown valve to WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion avoid surging in case of SDV malfunction (Process)
2. ZSC-6001, operator response close, during backloading operation
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
4. PSV-2010 thermal expansion case
2. Potential surging at pipeline, leading to
pipe displacement, pipeline damage, LOPC,
leading to major hazard
12. Minimum Flow Valve FCV 1. Pressure discharge pumps P- 1. PAH-2033A/B to alert operator
2033A/B malfunction close when it 202A/B/Cincrease potential leaks from
required to be open flanges, LOPC, potential fire if ignited, 2. PAHH 2033A/B to shutdon the pump P
potential loss of properties 202 A/B

4. Less/No Flow (gas) 1. SDV-6002 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side, low pressure 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
at T-201, potential tank buckle, tank damage, scenario at cargo side
LOPC, leading to major hazard
2. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction 1. FIC-1061 to open FCV-1061 12. To provide protection PALL at suction Blower
blower buckle, Blower sucked to B-202
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major
hazard
2. MOV-1061 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side, low pressure 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
at T-201, potential tank buckle, tank damage, scenario at cargo side
LOPC, leading to major hazard
2. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction 1. FIC-1061 to open FCV-1061
blower buckle, Blower sucked to
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank 2. Refers to rec. To provide protection PALL
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major at suction Blower B-202
hazard

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 6 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
3. B-202 stop 1. High pressure at cargo side, low pressure 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
at T-201, potential tank buckle, tank damage, scenario at cargo side
LOPC, leading to major hazard
2. Low pressure at T-201, potential tank 1. PAL-1002, operator response
collapse
2. PALL-1002, shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-
203A/B, P-204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C,
P-208A/B
4. PCV-1061 malfunction closed 1. Blower block discharge, potentially 1. FIC-1061A to open FCV-1061
increase discharge line, potential Blower
damage 2. TAH-1064 operator response
3. TAHH-1064, stop Blower B-202
5. MOV-1010 malfunction closed 1. Blower B-202 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1061A to open FCV-1061
temperature at downstream of B-202,
leading to Blower damage 2. ZSC-1010 operator response
3. TAH-1064 operator response
4. TAHH-1064, stop Blower B-202
6. MOV-1009 malfunction closed 1. Blower B-202 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1061A to open FCV-1061
temperature at downstream of B-202,
leading to Blower damage 2. ZSC-1009 operator response
3. TAH-1064 operator response
4. TAHH-1064, stop Blower B-202
7. Strainer VM-201 blockaged 1. Blower B-202 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1061A to open FCV-1061
temperature at downstream of B-202,
leading to Blower damage 2. PDAH-1042 operator response
3. TAH-1064 operator response
4. TAHH-1064, stop Blower B-202
8. MOV-2001 malfunction closed 1. Blower B-202 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1061A to open FCV-1061
temperature at downstream of B-202,
leading to Blower damage 2. ZSC-2001 operator response
3. TAH-1064 operator response
4. TAHH-1064, stop Blower B-202
5. Reverse Flow 1. See No Flow - Pump P-202A/B/C
(liquid) stop
6. Reverse Flow (gas) 1. No credible cause identified
7. Misdirected Flow 1. See LCV malfunction open
(liquid)
8. Misdirected Flow 1. MOV-1005 malfunction open 1. No data for BOG recovery from cargo, 1. ZSO-1005, operator response
(gas) dispute in economical issue
2. MOV-1061 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. ZSO-1061 operator response
of Blower, leading to temperature increase at
Blower, potential Blower B-202 damage 2. TAH-1064 operator response
3. TAHH-1064, stop Blower B-302
3. FCV-1071 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. TAH-1064 operator response 13. To provide FAH-1061 (shall be consider 100% WIKA-PEN
of Blower, leading to temperature increase at open for FAH), to alert operator (Process)
Blower, potential Blower B-202 damage 2. TAHH-1064, stop Blower B-302

9. More Level 1. See More Flow (liquid)


10. Less Level 1. Continuous discharge C3 from 1. Low level at T-201, leading to pump P- 1. LAL-1001A/1002A operator response
Tank T-201 202A/B/C cavitation, pump high vibration,
pump damage 2. VAH-2003A/B, 2004A/B, 2005A/B,
operator response
3. LALL-1001A shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-
203A/B, P-204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C,
P-208A/B
2. Potential overflow at cargo 1. Rely to safeguard to overflow protection
system at cargo side
11. More Pressure 1. See No Flow (gas)
12. Less Pressure 1. See No Flow (gas)
13. More Temperature 1. See No Flow (liquid)

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 7 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
2. Dry pump P-202A/B/C start to 1. Increase boil of gas, potential pump 1. TAH-2031A/B/C as permissive to start
operate cavitation leading to pump damage pump P-202A/B/C
14. Less Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
15. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
16. Contamination 1. Contaminant from cargo through 1. Potential tanks contaminated by 1. Inspection of Certificate Of Quality (COQ)
BOG contaminant from cargo available from cargo before backloading
activities
17. Corrosion/Erosion 1. External corrosion 1. Potential piping corroded, loading line 1. Corrosion allowance 1.5 mm is applied as
corroded, potential pin hole to loading line per project specification
2. Pipeline is insulated (liquid and vapor line)
18. Safety 1. Discharge from vent line are 1. 14. To review using portable flexible hose if the WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief released directly to atmosphere activity quite often, then fix line is required to (Process)
during start up pump P-202A/B/C be applied
19. Others 1. No additional credible cause
identified
3. C3 Recirculation 1. More Flow 1. Two pumps P-207A/B/C running 1. Excessive flow to 6" recirculation pipeline, 1. XL-2129A/B/C, operator response 15. To add FAH-6001 to alert operator WIKA-PEN
to loading line Jetty- simultaneously leading to vibration to pipeline, LOPC, (Process)
1 and Jetty-2 leading to major hazard
2. SOP provided for operation of 16. To provide LOTO for operation of discharge WIKA-PEN
recirculation pump manual valve of recirculation pump P- (Process)
207A/B/C
2. FCV-6001 malfunction open 1. Excessive flow to 6" recirculation pipeline, 1. SOP provided for operation of
(Jetty-1) leading to vibration to pipeline, LOPC, recirculation pump
leading to major hazard
3. FCV -1019 malfunction wide open 1. No significant consequence since flow will
(Jetty-1) be control by FCV-6001
4. FCV-6011 malfunction open 1. Excessive flow to 6" recirculation pipeline, 1. SOP provided for operation of 17. To add FAH-6011 to alert operator WIKA-PEN
(Jetty-2) leading to vibration to pipeline, LOPC, recirculation pump (Process)
leading to major hazard
5. FCV-1039 malfunction open 1. No significant consequence since flow will
(Jetty-2) be control by FCV-6011
2. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-1003 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-207A/B/C cavitation, potential 1. ZSC-1003 operator response 18. To provide FAL-6001 to alert operator for WIKA-PEN
high vibration leading to pump damage Jetty-1 (Process)
19. To provide FAL-6011 to alert operator for WIKA-PEN
Jetty-2 (Process)
20. To link the position of MOV-1008, if MOV at WIKA-PEN
close position as permissive to run Pump P- (Process)
207A/B/C
2. MOV-1008 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-207A/B/C cavitation, potential 1. ZSC-1008 operator response
high vibration leading to pump damage
3. SRT-207A/B/C blockaged 1. Pump P-207A/B/C cavitation, potential 1. PDI-2048A/B/C available at local
high vibration leading to pump damage
4. Pump P-207A/B/C stop 1. No recirculation, potential temperature 1. XL-2126A/B/C, operator response
increase on loading line leading to excessive
BOG regeneration, especially during 2. LCV-6001/6011 to release BOG from
unloading/backloading, leading to high liquid loading line to BOG vapor line
pressure at C3 Tank T-201, tank rupture, 3. PAH-1002, operator response
leading to major hazard
4. PAHH-1002, close SDV-1001/1006,
shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
5. PSV-1001/1002
5. FCV-6001 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2042A/B/C, operator response 21. To review safeguard required for recirculation WIKA-PEN
(Jetty-1) potential thermal expansion pump P-207A/B/C on block discharge case (Process)
2. PAHH-2042A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2015/2026
6. MOV-1015 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2042A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2042A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2015/2026

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HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
7. Strainer LM-201A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2042A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2042A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2015/2026
8. MOV-1026A/B malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2042A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2042A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2015/2026
9. FCV -1019 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2042A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2042A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2015/2026
10. MOV-1016 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2042A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2042A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2015/2026
11. FCV-6011 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2042A/B/C, operator response
(Jetty-2) potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2042A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2015/2026
12. Strainer LM-205A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2042A/B/C, operator response
(Jetty-2) potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2042A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2015/2026
13. MOV-1081A/B malfunction 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2042A/B/C, operator response
closed (Jetty-2) potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2042A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2015/2026
14. FCV-1078 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2042A/B/C, operator response
(Jetty-2) potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2042A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2015/2026
15. MOV-2025 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2042A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2042A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2015/2026
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump reverse rotation, potential pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at 22. To include in operating manual, operating of WIKA-PEN
by pump damage discharge line manual valve 20-BA01674/1675/1676 at (Process)
bypass line
4. Misdirected Flow 1. No credible cause identified
5. More Level 1. No credible cause identified
6. Less Level 1. No credible cause identified
7. More Pressure 1. See No flow
8. Less Pressure 1. See more flow
9. More Temperature 1. See no flow
10. Less Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
11. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
12. Contamination 1. No credible cause identified
13. Corrosion/Erosion 1. No credible cause identified
14. Safety 1. PSV-2015/2026 release to flare 1. Potential lost of C3, 23. To see possibility to recover C3, instead of C3 WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief discharge to flare whenever PSV-1015/1026 (Process)
open
15. Others 1. Manual valve 20- 1. Potential liquid in section of d/s check 1. Refers to Rec. to be explained in 24. To review application of bypass line to check WIKA-PEN
BA01674/1675/1676 in bypass valve and isolation valve get thermal operating manual valve at discharge P-207A/B/C to avoid (Process)
check valve inadvertently close, expansion, potential pipe burst, LOPC, misoperation of recirculation pump
when pump P-207A/B/C start up leading to fire if ignited
1. More Flow (liquid) 1. XL-2111A/B/C, operator response

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 9 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
4. Backloading 1. Two pumps P-202A/B/C running 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 2. FAH-1045A/B, operator response
refrigerated LPG of simultaneously vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major
C3 from the hazard 3. Refers to rec. FAHH-1045A/B
refrigerated tanks to 4. SOP provided for operation of
a fully refrigerated backloading pump
coastal tanker at
Jetty-2 2. FCV -1078 malfunction wide open 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 1. FAH-1045A/B, operator response
vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major
hazard 2. Refers to rec. FAHH-1045A/B

2. Motor pump overload, leading to pump 1. XAH-2114A/B/C, operator response


damage
2. Overload protection available in MCC
3. PAL-2033A/B/C, operator response
2. More Flow (gas) 1. PCV-1040 malfunction open 1. Potential vacuum at cargo tank, potential 1. Refers to low pressure scenario at cargo 25. To provide PAL-6003 to alert operator when WIKA-PEN
cargo damage, leading to major hazard side low pressure at cargo side (Process)
2. PALL-6013, to trip Blower B-204 26. To include stopping Blower B-202 in interlock WIKA-PEN
PAHH-1002 during backloading operation (Process)
2. Potential BOG increased n C3 tank T-201, 1. PAH-1002, operator response
potential increase pressure at T-201, leading
to high pressure, tank damage, leading to 2. PAHH-1002, close SDV-1001/1006,
major hazard shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
3. Potential overload on Blower B-204, motor 1. Overload protection available in MCC
damage

3. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-1003 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-202A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1003 operator response
(liquid) vibration, pump damage
2. VAH-2003A/B, 2004A/B, 2005A/B,
operator response
3. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
2. MOV-1008 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-202A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1008 operator response 27. To include valve position close of MOV as WIKA-PEN
vibration, pump damage permissive to start pump P-202A/B/C (Process)
2. VAH-2003A/B, 2004A/B, 2005A/B,
operator response
3. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
3. SRT-202A/B/C blockaged 1. Pump P-202A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. VAH-2003A/B, 2004A/B, 2005A/B,
vibration, pump damage operator response
2. PDI-2016A/B/C available at local
3. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
4. Pump P-202A/B/C stop 1. Backloading stop, backloading delay, 1. Standby pump available
economic impact
2. Potential back flow from discharge pump 1. Check valve installed
to suction line, potential pump reverse
rotation, pump damage
5. MOV-2024 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. ZSC-2024, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
4. PSV-2024 thermal expansion case
6. Strainer LM-205A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PDAH-1078A/B, operator response
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
4. PSV-2024 thermal expansion case
7. MOV-1081A/B malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. ZSC-1081A/B, operator response
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
4. PSV-2024 thermal expansion case

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 10 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
8. FCV -1078 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
3. PSV-2024 thermal expansion case
9. SDV-6011 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1045A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. ZSC-6011, operator response
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
4. PSV-2024 thermal expansion case
2. Potential surging at pipeline, leading to 28.
pipe displacement, pipeline damage, LOPC,
leading to major hazard 29. To review closing time of shutdown valve to WIKA-PEN
avoid surging in case of SDV-6011 (Process)
malfunction close, during backloading
operation

4. Less/No Flow (gas) 1. SDV-6012 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side, low pressure 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
at T-201, potential tank buckle, tank damage, scenario at cargo side
LOPC, leading to major hazard 30. To provide protection PALL at suction Blower WIKA-PEN
B-204 (Process)
2. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction
blower buckle, Blower sucked to
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major
hazard
2. MOV-1041 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side, low pressure 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
at T-201, potential tank buckle, tank damage, scenario at cargo side
LOPC, leading to major hazard 31. To provide protection PALL at suction Blower WIKA-PEN
B-204 (Process)
2. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction
blower buckle, Blower sucked to
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major
hazard
3. B-204 stop 1. High pressure at cargo side, low pressure 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
at T-201, potential tank buckle, tank damage, scenario at cargo side
LOPC, leading to major hazard
2. Low pressure at T-201, potential tank 1. PAL-1002, operator response
collapse
2. PALL-1002, shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-
203A/B, P-204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C,
P-208A/B
4. PCV-1040 malfunction closed 1. Blower block discharge, potentially 1. FIC-1038A to open FCV-1038
increase discharge line, potential Blower
damage 2. TAH-1039 operator response
3. TAHH-1039, stop Blower B-204
5. Strainer VM-205 blockaged 1. Blower B-204 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1038A to open FCV-1038
temperature at downstream of B-204 leading
to Blower damage 2. PDAH-1076 operator response
3. TAH-1039 operator response
4. TAHH-1039, stop Blower B-204
6. MOV-1049 malfunction closed 1. Blower B-204 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1038A to open FCV-1038
temperature at downstream of B-204 leading
to Blower damage 2. ZSC-1049 operator response
3. TAH-1039 operator response
4. TAHH-1039, stop Blower B-204
5. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump P-202A/B/C reverse rotation, pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at
(liquid) by pump damage discharge line
6. Reverse Flow (gas) 1. No credible cause identified
7. Misdirected Flow 1. See LCV malfunction open
(liquid)

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 11 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
8. Misdirected Flow 1. MOV-1042 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. ZSO-1042 operator response
(gas) of Blower, leading to temperature increase at
Blower, potential Blower B-204 damage 2. TAH-1039 operator response
3. TAHH-1039, stop Blower B-204
2. FCV-1038 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. TAH-1039 operator response 32. To provide FAH (shall be consider 100% open WIKA-PEN
of Blower, leading to temperature increase at for FAH), to alert operator (Process)
Blower, potential Blower B-204 damage 2. TAHH-1039, stop Blower B-204

9. More Level 1. No credible cause identified


10. Less Level 1. Continuous discharge to cargo 1. Low level at T-201, leading to pump P- 1. LAL-1001A/1002A operator response
202A/B/C cavitation, pump damage
2. VAH-2003A/B, 2004A/B, 2005A/B,
operator response
3. LALL-1001A shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-
203A/B, P-204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C,
P-208A/B
11. More Pressure 1. See No flow
12. Less Pressure 1. See No flow
13. More Temperature 1. See No Flow (liquid)
2. Dry pump P-202A/B/C start to 1. Increase boil of gas, potential pump 1. TAH-2031A/B/C as permissive to start
operate cavitation leading to pump damage pump P-202A/B/C
14. Less Temperature 1. Liquid spill after post backloading 1. Potential liquid spill to concrete, concrete 1. Fire and Gas Detector available at Jetty-2
damage area
2. Specification of concrete is fc`30 (strength
4000 Mpa) stands to low temperature of
propane
15. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
16. Contamination 1. Contaminant from cargo through 1. Potential tanks contaminated by 1. Inspection of Certificate Of Quality (COQ)
BOG contaminant from cargo available from cargo before backloading
activities
17. Corrosion/Erosion 1. External corrosion 1. Potential piping corroded, loading line 1. Corrosion allowance 1.5 mm is applied as
corroded, potential pin hole to loading line per project specification
2. Pipeline is insulated (liquid and vapor line)
18. Safety 1. Discharge from vent line are 1. 33. To review using portable flexible hose if the WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief released directly to atmosphere activity quite often, then fix line is required to (Process)
during start up pump P-202A/B/C be applied
19. Others 1. No additional credible cause
identified
5. Backloading 1. More Flow (liquid) 1. Two pumps P-204A/B running 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 1. XL-2116A/B, operator response
refrigerated LPG of simultaneously vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major
C3 from the hazard 2. FIC-1039 to control flow for backloading
refrigerated tanks to to Jetty-3
a fully refrigerated 3. FAH-1047A/B, operator response
Coastal Tanker at
Jetty-3 4. Refers to rec. FAHH-1047A/B
5. SOP provided for operation of
backloading pump
2. FCV-1039 malfunction wide open 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 1. FAH-1047A/B, operator response
vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major
hazard 2. Refers to rec. FAHH-1047A/B

2. Motor pump overload, leading to pump 1. VAH-2005A/B, operator response


damage
2. VAH-2006AB, operator response
3. PAL-2036A/B, operator response
4. Overload protection available in MCC
2. More Flow (gas) 1. PCV-1021 malfunction open 1. Potential vacuum at cargo tank, potential 1. Refers to low pressure scenario at cargo 34. To provide PAL-7003 to alert operator when WIKA-PEN
cargo damage, leading to major hazard side low pressure at cargo side (Process)
2. PALL-7003, to trip Blower B-203 35. To include stopping Blower B-203 in interlock WIKA-PEN
PAHH-1002 during backloading operation (Process)

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 12 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
2. Potential BOG increased C3 tank T-201, 1. PAH-1002, operator response
potential increase pressure at T-201, leading
to high pressure, tank damage, leading to 2. PAHH-1002, close SDV-1001/1006,
major hazard shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
3. Potential overload on Blower B-203, motor 1. Overload protection available in MCC
damage

3. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-1012 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-304A/B cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1002 operator response
(liquid) vibration, pump damage
2. VAH-2005A/B, 2006A/B, operator
response
3. FAL-1097A/B, operator response
2. MOV-1017 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-304A/B cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1007 operator response 36. To include valve position close of MOV as WIKA-PEN
vibration, pump damage permissive to start pump P-304A/B (Process)
2. VAH-2005A/B, 2006A/B, operator
response
3. FAL-1047A/B, operator response
3. SRT-304A/B blockaged 1. Pump P-304A/B cavitation, pump 1. PDI available at local
vibration, pump damage
2. VAH-2055A/B, 2056A/B, operator
response
3. FAL-1097A/B, operator response
4. Pump P-304A/B stop 1. Backloading stop, backloading delay, 1. Standby pump available
economic impact
2. Potential back flow from discharge pump 1. Check valve installed
to suction line, potential pump reverse
rotation, pump damage
5. MOV-2068 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. ZSC-2068, operator response 37. To review the possibility to remove loop WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion PSHH-2083A/B/C since the reliability of (Process)
2. FAL-1097A/B, operator response minimum flow line is good, there is no
3. FCV-2086A/B to open minimum flow line additional scenario to increase pressure at
discharge pump line
4. PSV-2062 thermal expansion case
6. Strainer LM-302A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PDAH-1098A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. FAL-1097A/B, operator response
3. FCV-2086A/B to open minimum flow line
4. PSV-2062 thermal expansion case
7. MOV-1079A/B malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. ZSC-1079A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. FAL-1097A/B, operator response
3. FCV-2086A/B to open minimum flow line
4. PSV-2062 thermal expansion case
8. FCV-1089 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1047A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. FCV-2036A/B to open minimum flow line
3. PSV-2062 thermal expansion case
9. SDV-7051 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1097A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. ZSC-7051, operator response
3. FCV-2083A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
4. PSV-2062 thermal expansion case
2. Potential surging at pipeline, leading to 38. To review and adjust the traveling time of
pipe displacement, pipeline damage, LOPC, SDV-7051, to avoid surging effect when SDV
leading to major hazard malfunction close
4. Less/No Flow (gas) 1. SDV-7052 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side, low pressure 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
at T-301, potential tank buckle, tank damage, scenario at cargo side
LOPC, leading to major hazard
2. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction 1. FIC-1031A to open FCV-1031 39. To provide protection PALL at suction Blower WIKA-PEN
blower buckle, Blower sucked to B-303 (Process)
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 13 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major
hazard
2. MOV-1071 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
scenario at cargo side
2. Low pressure at 3-201, potential tank
buckle, tank damage, LOPC, leading to
major hazard
3. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction
blower buckle, Blower sucked to
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major
hazard
3. B-303 stop 1. High pressure at cargo side, low pressure 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
at T-201, potential tank buckle, tank damage, scenario at cargo side
LOPC, leading to major hazard 40. To provide protection PALL at suction Blower WIKA-PEN
B-204 (Process)
2. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction
blower buckle, Blower sucked to
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major
hazard
4. PCV-1021 malfunction closed 1. Blower block discharge, potentially 1. FIC-1021A to open FCV-1021
increase discharge line, potential Blower
damage 2. TAH-1024 operator response
3. TAHH-1024, stop Blower B-203
5. Strainer VM-202 blockaged 1. Blower block discharge, potentially 1. FIC-1021A to open FCV-1021
increase discharge line, potential Blower
damage 2. TAH-1024 operator response
3. TAHH-1024, stop Blower B-203
5. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump P-202A/B/C reverse rotation, pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at
(liquid) by pump damage discharge line
6. Reverse Flow (gas) 1. No credible cause identified
7. Misdirected Flow 1. LCV-7001 malfunction open 1. Potential liquid carry over to BOG line, 1. LAH-1022 operator response
(liquid) potential Blower B-203 damage
2. LAL-7001, operator response
3. LAHH-1022, Blower B-203 stop
8. Misdirected Flow 1. MOV-1022 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. ZSO-1022 operator response
(gas) of Blower, leading to temperature increase at
Blower, potential Blower B-203 damage 2. TAH-1024 operator response
3. TAHH-1024, stop Blower B-203
2. FCV-1021 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. TAH-1024 operator response 41. To provide FAH (shall be consider 100% open WIKA-PEN
of Blower, leading to temperature increase at for FAH), to alert operator (Process)
Blower, potential Blower B-203 damage 2. TAHH-1024, stop Blower B-203

9. More Level 1. LCV-7001 malfunction open 1. Liquid level increase at BOG drum D-204, 1. LG-1021 available for daily inspection
liquid carry over to Blower B-203, leading to
Blower damage 2. LAH-1022 operator response
3. LAHH-1022, Blower B-203 stop
10. Less Level 1. Manual valve of drain line keep 1. Potentially oxygen sucked by Blower B- 42. To review requirement to apply liquid closed WIKA-PEN
open 203 and HC exposed to oxygen, potential drain instead of liquid open drain (Process)
fire if ignited, leading to major hazard
11. More Pressure 1. See No flow
12. Less Pressure 1. See No flow
13. More Temperature 1. See No Flow (liquid)
2. Dry pump P-204A/B start to 1. Increase boil of gas, potential pump 1. TAH-2032A/B as permissive to start pump
operate cavitation leading to pump damage P-204A/B
14. Less Temperature 1. Liquid spill after post backloading 1. Potential liquid spill to concrete, concrete 1. Fire and Gas Detector available at Jetty-3
damage area
2. Specification of concrete is fc`30 (strength
4000 Mpa) stands to low temperature of
propane

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 14 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
15. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
16. Contamination 1. Contaminant from cargo through 1. Potential tanks contaminated by 1. Inspection of Certificate Of Quality (COQ)
BOG contaminant from cargo available from cargo before backloading
activities
17. Corrosion/Erosion 1. External corrosion 1. Potential piping corroded, loading line 1. Corrosion allowance 1.5 mm is applied as
corroded, potential pin hole to loading line per project specification
2. Pipeline is insulated (liquid and vapor line)
18. Safety 1. Discharge from vent line are 1. 43. To review using portable flexible hose if the WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief released directly to atmosphere activity quite often, then fix line is required to (Process)
during start up pump P-204A/B be applied
19. Others 1. Portable flexiblehose used when 1. Potential leakage during connection, 1. SOP Manual drain liquid is included in the 44. To review method of draining liquid at whole WIKA-PEN
performing manual draining person expose to HC hazard, potential operating manual from Contractor facilities. An alternative preferrence of liquid (Process)
accumulate liquid from Drum D-204 involving fatalities drain will be routed into drain header and send
back to C3 Tank instead of manual drain using
portable flexible hose
6. C3 Recirculation 1. More Flow 1. Two pumps P-208A/B running 1. Excessive flow to 4" recirculation pipeline, 1. XL-2131A/B, operator response 45. To add FAH-7001 to alert operator WIKA-PEN
to loading line Jetty- simultaneously leading to vibration to pipeline, LOPC, (Process)
3 leading to major hazard
2. SOP provided for operation of 46. To provide LOTO for operation of discharge WIKA-PEN
recirculation pump manual valve of recirculation pump P-208A/B (Process)
2. FCV-7001 malfunction open 1. Excessive flow to 4" recirculation pipeline, 1. SOP provided for operation of 47. To add FAH-6001 to alert operator WIKA-PEN
leading to vibration to pipeline, LOPC, recirculation pump (Process)
leading to major hazard
3. FCV-1039 malfunction open 1. No significant consequence since flow will
be control by FCV-7001
2. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-1002 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-208A/B cavitation, potential high 1. ZSC-1002 operator response 48. To provide FAL-7001 to alert operator for WIKA-PEN
vibration leading to pump damage Jetty-3 (Process)
49. To link the position of MOV-1007, if MOV at WIKA-PEN
close position as permissive to run Pump P- (Process)
208A/B
2. MOV-1007 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-208A/B cavitation, potential high 1. ZSC-1007 operator response
vibration leading to pump damage
3. SRT-208A/B blockaged 1. Pump P-208A/B cavitation, potential high 1. PDI-2049A/B available at local
vibration leading to pump damage
4. Pump P-208A/B stop 1. No recirculation, potential temperature 1. XL-2131A/B, operator response 50. To update P&ID to change LZLL-7001 WIKA-PEN
increase on loading line leading to excessive become LZI-7001 (Process)
BOG regeneration, especially during 2. LCV-7001 to release BOG from liquid
unloading/backloading, leading to high loading line to BOG vapor line
pressure at C3 Tank T-201, tank rupture, 3. PAH-1002, operator response
leading to major hazard
4. PAHH-1002, close SDV-1001/1006,
shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
5. PSV-1001/1002
5. FCV-7001 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2045A/B, operator response 51. To review safeguard required for recirculation WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion pump P-208A/B on block discharge case (Process)
2. PAHH-2045A/B, shutdown P-208A/B
3. PSV-2016
6. FCV-1039 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2045A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2045A/B, shutdown P-208A/B
3. PSV-2016
7. MOV-1029A/B malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2045A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2045A/B, shutdown P-208A/B
3. PSV-2016
8. Strainer LM-202A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2045A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2045A/B, shutdown P-208A/B
3. PSV-2016
9. MOV-2019 malfunction closed 1. PAH-2045A/B, operator response

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 15 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 2. PAHH-2045A/B, shutdown P-208A/B 52. To review sizing of return line 20-RP162-12"- WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion A12-C80 in relation to flow from recirculation (Process)
3. PSV-2016 pump only 15 T/hr
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump reverse rotation, potential pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at 53. To include in operating manual, operating of WIKA-PEN
by pump damage discharge line manual valve 20-BA01734/1735 at bypass (Process)
line
4. Misdirected Flow 1. LCV-7001 malfunction open 1. Potential liquid carry over to BOG drum D- 1. LAH-1022 operator response 54.
204, potential Blower B-203 damage
2. LAHH-1022, Blower B-203 stop
5. More Level 1. No credible cause identified
6. Less Level 1. No credible cause identified
7. More Pressure 1. See No flow - block discharge
case
8. Less Pressure 1. See More Flow
9. More Temperature 1. See No flow - block discharge
case
10. Less Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
11. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
12. Contamination 1. No credible cause identified
13. Corrosion/Erosion 1. No credible cause identified
14. Safety 1. PSV-2016 release to flare 1. Potential lost of C3 55. To see possibility for recovery of C3 whenever WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief PSV-2016 open (Process)
15. Others 1. Manual valve 20-BA01734/1735 1. Potential liquid in section of d/s check 1. Refers to Rec. to be explained in 56. To review application of bypass line to check WIKA-PEN
used for bypassing check valve valve and isolation valve get thermal operating manual valve at discharge P-208A/B to avoid (Process)
inadvertently close, when pump P- expansion, potential pipe burst, LOPC, misoperation of recirculation pump
208A/B start-up leading to fire if ignited
7. C3 BOG 1. More Flow 1. PCV-2007A malfunction open 1. Potential high pressure at D-202, potential 1. PIC-2007 to open PCV-2007B to maintain 57. To review requirement to provide FIQ at WIKA-PEN
Recovery System drum burst, potential fire if ignited, involving pressure downstream of PCV-2007B (Process)
fatality
2. PSV-2006
2. Three pumps P-201A/B/C running 1. Potential low level in BOG Drum D-202, 1. Minimum flow line at pump available
simultaneously pump P-201A/B/C cavitation, leading to
pump damage 2. LIC-2005 to close LCV-2005A
3. FIC-2004A/B/C to open FCV-2004A/B/C
4. LAL-2005, operator response
5. LALL-2004 to stop pump P-201A/B/C
3. LCV-2005A malfunction open 1. Potential low level in BOG Drum D-202, 1. LAL-2005, operator response 58. To review high current alarms, the current WIKA-PEN
pump P-201A/B/C cavitation, leading to indication may sufficient enough to monitor the (Process)
pump damage 2. LALL-2004 to stop pump P-201A/B/C process parameter
2. Potential pump overload, motor overheat, 1. XIAH-2104A/B/C, operator response
leading to motor damage
2. Overload protection available in MCC
4. FCV-2007 malfunction open 1. No significant consequence since mixing 59. To keep fully open FCV-2007 when flow only WIKA-PEN
at M-401 will be effective if flow reach to coming from Compressor C-201A/B/C (Process)
above 50% of turndown ratio
2. Less/No Flow 1. MOV-2003/2004/2005 malfunction 1. Potential over pressure at T-201, leading 1. PAH-1006, operator response 60. To ensure PALL trip is available in WIKA-PEN
close to tank burst, potential LOPC, potential compressor C-201A/b/C package (Process)
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard 2. PAH-1002, operator response
3. PIC-1001, PCV-1001 open
4. PAHH-1002, close SDV-1001/1006,
shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
5. PSV-1001/1002
2. Low suction pressure, potential
mechanical damage at Compressor C-
201A/B/C
2. Compressor C-201A/B/C stop 1. PAH-1006, operator response

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 16 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
1. Potential over pressure at T-201, leading 2. Running indicator available at compressor
to tank burst, potential LOPC, potential package and at CCR
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard
3. PAH-1002, operator response
4. PIC-1001, PCV-1001 open
5. PAHH-1002, close SDV-1001/1006,
shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
6. PSV-1001/1002
3. HV-2031/2032/2034 malfunction 1. Block discharge potential pressure exceed 1. PAHH to trip compressor at compressor
closed pipeline design, potential pipe burst, LOPC, package
fire and explosion, involving fatalities
2. TAHH to trip compressor at compressor
package
3. PSV-2002/2003/2018/2022/2023/2019
4. PCV-2007A malfunction closed 1. Potential low pressure at C-201A/B/C, 1. LAH-2005, to open LCV-2005A 61. To review requirement to provide mechanical WIKA-PEN
potential liquid carry over to flare header, limit switch to PCV-2007A, to ensure gas is (Process)
leading to high level in KO Drum, KO Drum 2. LAHH-2004 to stop Compressor C- flowing to D-202
overflow, potential fire if ignited, potential 201A/B/C
pool fire, escalate to major hazard
5. Strainer SRY-102A/B/C 1. Potentially pump P-201A/B/C cavitation, 62. To provide local PDI to monitor condition of WIKA-PEN
pump damage Strainer SRY-102A/B/C (Process)
6. Pump P-201A/B/C stop 1. Potential liquid build up on D-202, 1. XL-2101A/B/C
potential liquid carry over to flare header,
leading to high level in KO Drum, KO Drum 2. LAH-2005, to open LCV-2005A
overflow, potential fire if ignited, potential 3. LAHH-2004 to stop Compressor C-
pool fire, escalate to major hazard 201A/B/C
7. LCV-2005 malfunction closed 1. Potential liquid build up on D-202, 1. LAH-2005, to open LCV-2005A
potential liquid carry over to flare header,
leading to high level in KO Drum, KO Drum 2. LAHH-2004 to stop Compressor C-
overflow, potential fire if ignited, potential 201A/B/C
pool fire, escalate to major hazard
2. Block discharge of pump P-201A/B/C, 1. FIC-2004A/B/C to open FCV-2004A/B/C
potential vibration, pump damage
2. FAL-2004A/B/C operator response
3. PAH-2010A/B/C op[erator response
4. PAHH-2010, pump P-201A/B/C stop
8. FCV-2007 malfunction closed 1. Potential liquid build up on D-202, 1. LAH-2005, to open LCV-2005A
potential liquid carry over to flare header,
leading to high level in KO Drum, KO Drum 2. LAHH-2004 to stop Compressor C-
overflow, potential fire if ignited, potential 201A/B/C
pool fire, escalate to major hazard
2. Block discharge of pump P-201A/B/C, 1. FIC-2004A/B/C to open FCV-2004A/B/C
potential vibration, pump damage
2. FAL-2004A/B/C operator response
3. PAH-2010A/B/C operator response
4. PAHH-2010, pump P-201A/B/C stop
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump reverse rotation, potential pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at
by pump damage discharge line
4. Misdirected Flow 1. PCV-2007B malfunction open 1. Pressure at D-202 tend to decrease, 1. LAH-2005, to open LCV-2005A
potentially liquid carry over to KO Drum,
potential KO Drum overflow, potential fire at 2. LAHH-2004 to stop Compressor C-
KO Drum 201A/B/C

2. HV-2033 malfunction open 1. Hot liquid goes to Tank T-201, potential 1. PAH-1006, operator response
excessive BOG generation, potential over
pressure at T-201, leading to tank burst, 2. PAH-1002, operator response
potential LOPC, potential fire/explosion, 3. PIC-1001, PCV-1001 open
leading to major hazard
4. PAHH-1002, close SDV-1001/1006,
shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
5. PSV-1001/1002

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 17 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
5. More Level 1. Refers to No Flow
6. Less Level 1. Refers to More Flow
7. More Pressure 1. Refers to More Flow and No Flow
8. Less Pressure 1. Refers to More Flow and No Flow
9. More Temperature 1. Refers to No Flow
2. Sea water cooling E-201A/B 1. Potential high pressure at D-202, potential 1. PIC-2007 to open PCV-2007B to maintain
malfunction exceed mechanical design, drum rupture, pressure
LOPC, potential involving fatality
2. PAH-2007 operator response
3. TAH-2008 operator response
4. PSV-2006
2. Loss of BOG to flare, loss of production 1. FAL-2002/2003, operator response
10. Less Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
11. Composition 1. Excess light component C2 in 1. Pressure tend to increase at discharge 1. PAH and PAHH avalable at Compressor
Change BOG from T-201 Compressor C-201A/B/C, potential package
Condenser E-201A/B blockage by non-
condensed product, leading to Condenser
damage
12. Contamination 1. No credible cause identified
13. Corrosion/Erosion 1. No credible cause identified
14. Safety 1. Fire cases 1. Liquid trapped at Condenser E-201A/B, 1. PSV-2004/2005 63. To review requirement to provide redundant WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief liquid expand, potential equipment damage PSV (Process)
due to over pressure 2. Hot insulation and fire proofing provided

2. Liquid trapped at BOG Drum D-202, liquid 1. PSV-2006


expand, potential equipment damage due to
over pressure
15. Others 1. No additional credible cause
identified
8. Transfer C3 from 1. More Flow 1. Two pumps running P-203A/B 1. Potential high vibration on the downstream 1. FIC-210 to control the flow with FCV-210 64. To provide FAH-2007 to alert operator in case WIKA-PEN
Propane simultaneously pipeline, leading to pipe break, LOPC, fire if of excess C3 feed to Mixer M-401 (Process)
Refrigerated Tank ignited, escalate to major hazard 2. XL-2106A/B
(T-201) to 3. TAL-2021, operator response
Propane/Butane
Blending Mixer(M- 4. TALL-2021, pump P-203A/B stop
401) thru Propane
Transfer Pumps(P- 2. The low temperature of C3 after Heater E- 1. FIC-210 to control the flow with FCV-210
203A/B) to Propane 202A/B potentially pipeline downstream of
Heater embrittlement, LOPC, fire if ignited, 2. XL-2106A/B
Heater(E-202A/B)
and finally to LPG escalate to major hazard 3. TAL-2021, operator response
Spherical Storage
Tanks (V- 4. TALL-2021, pump P-203A/B stop
001/002/003/004); 2. FCV-2007 malfunction open 1. Potential C3 excess from blending ratio, 1. Refers to Rec. FAH-2007 65. To review with Mixer manufacture either WIKA-PEN
Coastal Tanker at
impact to quality of product Mixer is resisted to max flow of C3 (Process)
Jetty-2, Jetty-3
66. Process has to select the PCV-2020 is tent to WIKA-PEN
max dp case and min dp case (Process)
67. To provide shutdown system to C3 pump P- WIKA-PEN (E&I)
203A/B in case is excess C3 compared to
blending ratio
2. Potential impact to Mixer M-401, 1. Refers to Rec. FAH-2007
potentially Mixer damage

3. Potential high dp across PCV-2020 1. Refers to Rec. FAH-2007


leading to high vibration downstream PCV,
potential pipeline break, LOPC, fire if ignited,
escalate to major hazard

4. Potential imperfect mix between C3 and 1. Refers to Rec. FAH-2007


C4 within Mixer M-401 leading to quality
impact of LPG product

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 18 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
3. PCV-2020 malfunction open 1. Potential high pressure to existing 1. PAH-102 operator response 68. To review existing spherical tank for high WIKA-PEN
spherical tank potential pressure exceed pressure protection scenario, specially PCV (Process)
mechanical design of spherical tank, failure has to be included in calculation of PSV
spherical tank burst, LOPC, fire if ignited,
escalate to major hazard 2. PAH-203B/205B/207B/209B operator 69. To review high dp across FCV-1068 and to WIKA-PEN
response provide high dp on the specification of FCV- (Process)
1068
3. PAHH-102A to close SDV-102 70. To review high dp across FCV-1028 and to WIKA-PEN
provide high dp on the specification of FCV- (Process)
4. PAHH-203B/205B/207B/209B to close 1028
SDV-202/204/206/208
5. FIC-1068 to close FCV-1068
6. FIC-1028 to close FCV-1028
2. Potential high pressure at costal tanker, 1. PAH-102 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of tanker, leading to tank burst, LOPC, fire if 2. PAH-203B/205B/207B/209B operator
ignited, escalate to major hazard response
3. PAHH-102A to close SDV-102
4. PAHH-203B/205B/207B/209B to close
SDV-202/204/206/208
5. FIC-1068 to close FCV-1068
6. FIC-1028 to close FCV-1028
3. Additional excessive BOG return from 1. PAH-102 operator response
coastal tanker, leading to high pressure at
spherical tank, leading to spherical tank 2. PAH-203B/205B/207B/209B operator
burst, LOPC, fire if ignited, escalate to major response
hazard 3. PAHH-102A to close SDV-102
4. PAHH-203B/205B/207B/209B to close
SDV-202/204/206/208
5. FIC-1068 to close FCV-1068
6. FIC-1028 to close FCV-1028
4. FCV-1068 malfunction open 1. Filling rate increase, potential vibration at 1. FAH-1068 operator response
loading arm, potantial loading arm detach,
LOPC, fire if ignited, escalate to major 2. Discharge Agreement procedure available
hazard
2. Less/No Flow 1. SRT-203A/B blockaged 1. Pump cavitation, potantial pump damage 1. PDI-20151A/B at local
2. Pump P-203A/B stop 1. Stop backloading activity, potential no 1. Refers to level controls at spherical tanks 1. New configuration, number of spherical
level at spherical tank tanks available is sufficient to serve truck
loading activities
3. Strainer at LM-204 blockage 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response 71. To see possibility to have additional devices to WIKA-PEN
potential pressure exceed mechanical design increase reliability of backloading operation (Process)
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC,
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV- 72. To include in SOP to inspect Strainer at LM- WIKA-PEN
2012A/B 204 before high pressure backloading is (Process)
started
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
4. FCV-2007 malfunction closed 1. PDAH-2019 operator response

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 19 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
1. High pressure at discharge pump, 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
potential pressure exceed mechanical design 2012A/B
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC,
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. By pass line available
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. By pass line available
5. PCV-2020 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. By pass line available
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. By pass line available
6. MOV-1070 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 20 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
7. MOV-1069 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
8. MOV-1068 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
9. FCV-1068 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. Utilize bypass line
1. PDAH-2019 operator response

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 21 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement, 2012A/B
potentially impact on economic concern
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. Utilize bypass line
10. FCV-1028 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. Utilize bypass line
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2019 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2012 open minimum flowline FCV-
2012A/B
3. FAL-2012A/B operator response
4. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2012A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2012A/B pump stop
7. Utilize bypass line
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to 1. Pump reverse rotation, leading to pump 1. PG and check valve available at
standby pump damage discharge line
4. Misdirected Flow 1. Misidentification of filling to Jetty 1. Potentially delay inspected bacloading 73. To provide HMI logic to enable operator easily WIKA-PEN (E&I)
activity, economical impact to monitor pressurized backloading activities
5. More Pressure 1. See No Flow/More Flow
6. Less/No Pressure 1. See No Flow/More Flow
7. More Level 1. Continuous spherical tank 1. Potential high pressure at spherical tank, 1. Refers to existing level control for
backloading spherical tank burst, LOPC, fire if ignited, spherical tank
escalate to major hazard
2. PAH-203B/205B/207B/209B operator
response
3. PAHH-203B/205B/207B/209B to close
SDV-202/204/206/208 and P-203A/B
4. LAHH-201/202/203/204 to stop P-203A/B
8. Less/No Level 1. See Pump stop
9. More Temperature 1. Dry pump started before cooling 1. Potential pump vibration, leading to pump 1. TAH-2030A/B will stop the pump (as
damage permissive for start up condition of pump)
2. VAH-2001A/B and 2002A/B operator
response
10. Less Temperature 1. Seawater cooling out of service 1. Low temperature liquid, potential liquid 1. FAL-2021/2022 operator response at
carry over to non-resiliance material, seawater side
potential pipeline embrittlement, LOPC, fire if
ignited, escalate to major hazard 2. TAL-2021 operator response
3. TALL-2021 to stop Pump P-203A/B
11. Composition 1. Imperfect blending of C3 and C4 1. Low quality of product, product offspec 1. Refers to rec to provide FAHH-2007 to
Change stop Pump P-203A/B
12. Contaminant 1. Mercaptan/odour flowing to 1. Potential impact to fresh LPG at coastal 74. To provide check valve at tie in point to filling WIKA-PEN
coastal tanker tanker, potential economical impact line of spherical tank (Process)

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 22 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
13. Erosion/Corrosion 1. External corrosion due to water 1. Potential pipe corroded, in the long run 75. To provide suitable pipe support and U-bolt for WIKA-PEN
trap at below pipe on the pipe may cause pitting corrosion and pin hole non insulated pipe to avoid water trap in the (piping)
support pipe support
2. Galvanic corrosion due to 1. Potential pipe corroded, in the long run 1. Isolation kit has applied to flanges
difference material may cause galvanic corrosion and pin hole connection pipe between two different
material
14. Safety concern 1. Low point at existing vapor line on 1. 76. To review existing vapor line on spherical tank WIKA-PEN
spherical tank side to ensure there is no pocket exist at the vapor (Process)
line
15. Others
9. Transfer C3 to 1. More Flow 1. DCV-4001 malfunction open 1. Potential liquid overflow from truck, 1. Batch controller available
Truck thru truck potential liquid spills from truck, potential fire
loading bay if ignited, involving fatalities 2. SOP filling available

2. Potential liquid carry over to vapor line, 1. No pocket at vapor line 77. To check existing vapor line whether low point WIKA-PEN
potential vapor line blockaged by liquid pocket is existing or not (Process)
trapped at low point
2. Two pumps P-206A/B running 1. No significant consequence since
simultaneously operation manually, no window for two
pumps running
2. Less/No Flow 1. SRT-206A/B blockaged 1. Pump cavitation, potential pump damage 1. PDI at local
2. Pump P-206A/B stop 1. Delay loading, filling disturb 1. XL-2121A/B
3. SDV-4002 malfunction closed 1. Delay loading, filling disturb 1. ZSC-4002
4. Strainer TM-007 blockage 1. Delay loading, filling disturb 1. PDI-4001
5. DCV-4001 malfunction closed 1. Delay loading, filling disturb 1. Batch controller available
6. Strainer TM-107 blockage 1. Vapor blockage, potential filling disturb 1. PDI-4005
7. SDV-4001 malfunction closed 1. Vapor blockage, potential filling disturb 1. ZSC-4001
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump reverse rotation, potential pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at
by pump damage discharge line
4. Misdirected Flow 1. No credible cause identified
5. More Level 1. Truck over filling 1. Potential liquid overflow from truck, 1. Batch controller available
potential liquid spills from truck, potential fire
if ignited, involving fatalities 2. PSV at skid tank pop-up to alert operator
3. SOP filling available
6. Less Level 1. No credible cause identified
7. More Pressure 1. Refers to No Flow
8. Less Pressure 1. Refers to No Flow
9. More Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
10. Less Temperature 1. Seawater out of service 1. Low temperature liquid entering to non- 1. TAL-2023 operator response
resilint material for handling low temperature
liwuid, potential pipeline embrittlement, 2. FAL-2024 operator response (sea water
leading to LOPC, potential involving major line)
hazard 3. TALL-2023 to stop P-206A/B
11. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
12. Contamination 1. No credible cause identified
13. Corrosion/Erosion 1. No credible cause identified
14. Safety 1. No credible cause identified
Concerns/Relief
15. Others 1. No additional credible cause
identified
10. Unloading 1. More Flow (liquid) 1. Excessive flow from cargo 1. Vibration to loading arm, potential loading 1. FAH-1095A/B, operator response 78. To re-evaluate action of FAHH-1095A/B and WIKA-PEN
refrigerated LPG arm detach, LOPC, potential fire/explosion, to re-configure FAHH not to confuse between (Process)
(C4) simultaneously leading to major hazard involving fatalities interlock and SIS
from VLGC at Jetty-
1 to the refrigerated 2. FIC-1069, FCV-1069 to adjust flow as per 79. To include in the Butane Unloading WIKA-PEN
tanks requirement Procedures, the flow from cargo as part of (Process)
monitoring activities

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 23 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
2. Potential flow exceed from maximum flow 1. FAH-1095A/B, operator response
of pipeline, leading to vibration of pipeline,
potential pipeline damage, LOPC, potential 2. FIC-1069, FCV-1069 to adjust flow as per
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard requirement
involving fatalities
2. FCV -1069 malfunction wide open 1. Vibration to loading arm, potential loading 1. FAH-1095A/B, operator response
arm detach, LOPC, potential fire/explosion,
leading to major hazard
2. Potential flow exceed from maximum flow 1. FAH-1095A/B, operator response
of pipeline, leading to vibration of pipeline,
potential pipeline damage, LOPC, potential
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard
involving fatalities
3. Potential over pressure at T-301, leading 1. PAH-1016, operator response
to tank burst, potential LOPC, potential
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard 2. PAH-1012, operator response
involving fatalities 3. PIC-1011, PCV-1011 open
4. PAHH-1012, close SDV-1011/1016,
shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-304A/B, P-
307A/B/C, P-308A/B
5. PSV-1011/1012
2. More Flow (gas) 1. PCV-2053 malfunction open 1. Potential low pressure at T-301, potential 1. PAL-1012, operator response
flow exceed from maximum flow of pipeline,
leading to vibration of pipeline, potential 2. PAL-2056, operator response
pipeline damage, LOPC, potential 3. FAH-2051, operator response
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard
involving fatalities 4. PALL-1012, shutdown P302A/B/C, P-
303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
5. PALL-2056 shutdown Compressor C-301
A/B/C and Blower B-301
6. FAHH-2051A, Blower B-301 trip
2. Potential Blower B-301 over loaded, 1. Overload protection available in MCC
leading to Blower damage, operation disturb
3. Potential high pressure at cargo, high 1. FAH-2051, operator response
pressure at cargo, leading to process upset
2. FAHH-2051A, Blower B-301 trip
3. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-6051 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. ZSC-6051 available to alert operator 80. To change mode operation of valve 60-GA- WIKA-PEN
(liquid) potential economic 14012 from manual operation to remote (Process)
operation and linked to backloading mode
operation
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. ZSC-6051 available to alert operator
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
2. MOV-1065 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. ZSC-1065 available to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. ZSC-1065 available to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
3. Strainer LM-301A/B blockage 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. PDAH-1096A/B to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
2. PDAH-1096A/B to alert operator

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 24 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to upstream SDV-6011
process upset
4. MOV-1076A/B malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. ZSC-1076A/B available to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. ZSC-1076A/B available to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
5. FCV -1069 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
6. MOV-1066 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. ZSC-1066 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. ZSC-1066 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
7. MOV-2067 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. ZSC-2067 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. ZSC-2067 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
8. SDV-1011 malfunction closed 1. Unloading activity stop, unloading delay, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential economic
2. ZSC-1011 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
2. Potential back pressure into the cargo, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
leading to high pressure at cargo, leading to
process upset 2. ZSC-1011 to alert operator
3. Check valve 60-CK14003 installed at
upstream SDV-6011
3. Temperature at loading line tend to 1. LCV-6051 to release BOG from liquid
increase, leading to excessive generate of loading line to BOG vapor line
BOG, when unloading operation started,
potential piping damage due to thermal 2. PSV-6051 to release BOG from liquid
expansion loading line to BOG vapor line
3. PSV-2011 to BOG from liquid loading line
to tank BOG outlet line
4. Less/No Flow (gas) 1. MOV-2052 malfunction closed 1. Potential over pressure at T-301, leading 1. PAH-1016, operator response 81. To link ZSC-2002 (close position of MOV- WIKA-PEN (E&I)
to tank burst, potential LOPC, potential 2002) to stop Blower B-201 operation
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard 2. PAH-1012, operator response
3. ZSC-2052, operator response
4. PIC-1011, PCV-1011 open

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 25 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
5. PAHH-1012, close SDV-1001/1006,
shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
6. PSV-1011/1012
2. Potential at cargo, leading to cargo 1. Refers to low pressure scenario at cargo
buckle, leading to major hazard, involving side
fatality, environmental hazard
3. Potential vacuum at suction line of Blower 82. To provide protection PALL at suction Blower WIKA-PEN
B-201, potential oxygen inpose to Blower B-201 (Process)
leading to oxygen sent to cargo, potential
cargo get fire, potential fire/explosion,
leading to major hazard
2. Blower B-301 trip 1. Potential over pressure at T-301, leading 1. PAH-1016, operator response
to tank burst, potential LOPC, potential
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard 2. PAH-1012, operator response
3. PIC-1011, PCV-1011 open
4. PAHH-1012, close SDV-1001/1006,
shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-208A/B
5. PSV-1011/1012
2. Potential at cargo, leading to cargo 1. Refers to low pressure scenario at cargo
buckle, leading to major hazard, involving side
fatality, environmental hazard
3. PCV-2053 malfunction closed 1. Potential Blower B-301 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2051 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-301
2. TAH-2053, operator response
3. TAHH-2053, trip Blower B-201
4. MOV-1056 malfunction closed 1. Potential Blower B-301 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2051 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-301
2. TAH-2053, operator response
3. TAHH-2053, trip Blower B-201
5. Strainer VM-301 blockage 1. Potential Blower B-301 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2051 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-301
2. TAH-2053, operator response
3. PDAH-1092 to alert operator
4. TAHH-2053, trip Blower B-201
6. MOV-1055 malfunction closed 1. Potential Blower B-301 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2051 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-301
2. TAH-2053, operator response
3. ZSC-1055 to alert operator
4. TAHH-2053, trip Blower B-201
7. MOV-1072 malfunction closed 1. Potential Blower B-301 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2051 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-301
2. TAH-2053, operator response
3. ZSC-1072 to alert operator
4. TAHH-2053, trip Blower B-201
8. SDV-6052 malfunction closed 1. Potential Blower B-301 surge, leading to 1. Open FCV-2051 to release BOG back to
Blower damage, operation disturb Tank T-301
2. TAH-2053, operator response
3. ZSC-6052 to alert operator
4. TAHH-2053, trip Blower B-201
5. Reverse Flow 1. Refers to No Flow - SDV-6051
(liquid) malfunction closed
6. Reverse Flow (gas) 1. No credible cause identified

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 26 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
7. Misdirected Flow 1. LCV-6051 malfunction open 1. Potential liquid carry over to vapor line, 1. LAH-6051 operator response
(liquid) potential vapor line 2-phase, potential liquid
carry over to Compressor and Blower,
leading to equipments damage
8. Misdirected Flow 1. PCV-1011 malfunction open 1. Low pressure tank T-301, potential tank 1. PAL-1012, operator response
(gas) vacuum, potential tank buckle and potential
tank collapse 2. PALL-1012, shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-
303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
3. PALL-2056 shutdown Compressor C-301
A/B/C and Blower B-301
4. PSV-1013 (vacuum breaker)
9. More Level 1. Continuous filling of C3 to Tank T- 1. Tank T-301 overfilling, potential spillage, 1. LAH-1011A/1012A, operator response
301 potential pool fire if ignited, potential tank
collapse, leading to major hazard 2. LAHH-1011A, close SDV-1011
3. Fire and Gas Detector available at Tank
area
4. Sprinkler available for Fire Fighting
10. Less Level 1. Leakage at Tank T-301 1. Potential spillage, potential pool fire if 1. LAL-1011A/1012A operator response
ignited, potential tank collapse, leading to
major hazard 2. LALL-1011A shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-
303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
3. Fire and Gas Detector available at Tank
area
4. Sprinkler available for Fire Fighting
2. Simultaneously discharge of C3 to 1. Low pressure tank T-201, potential tank 1. PAL-1012, operator response
Jetty 2 and 3 vacuum, potential tank buckle and potential
tank collapse 2. PALL-1012, shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-
303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
3. PALL-2006 shutdown Compressor C-301
A/B/C and Blower B-301
4. PSV-1013 (vacuum breaker)
2. Potential no flow to pump P-303A/B, P- 1. LAL-1011A/1012A operator response
304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C, P-308A/B,
potential pump cavitation, leading to 2. LALL-1011A shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-
vibration, pump damage 303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
11. More Pressure 1. See More Flow
12. Less Pressure 1. See No Flow
13. More Temperature 1. See No Flow
2. External fire 1. Excessive heat up to C3 Tank T-301, 1. Fire and Gas Detector available at Tank
potential liquid expand, potential tank burst, area
potential escalate to major hazard
2. Sprinkler available for Fire Fighting
3. High ambient temperature 1. No significance consequence since
ambient temperature as per ITB is max. 50
degC (for tank only), while ambient
temperature only 35 degC
14. Less Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
15. Composition 1. Excess light component C2 in 1. Potential reduced performance BOG 1. Density meter available at coriolis meter 83. To be explained in Operating Manual special WIKA-PEN
Change filling liquid recovery system, leading to tank T-301 over handling of light component in C4-Butane feed (Process)
pressure 2. Sampling point available at loading line material
2. Excess heavy component in filling 1. Potential electric motor overload, leading 1. Density meter available at coriolis meter
liquid to motor damage,
2. Overload protection available in MCC
3. Sampling point available at loading line
16. Contamination 1. No credible cause identified
17. Corrosion/Erosion 1. Refers to More flow due to high
velocity

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 27 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
2. External corrosion 1. Potential piping corroded, loading line 1. Corrosion allowance 1.5 mm is applied as
corroded, potential pin hole to loading line per project specification
2. Pipeline is insulated (liquid and vapor line)
18. Safety 1. Discharge from PSV-1011/1012 1. 84. Tank manufacturer has to configure the WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief are released directly to atmosphere projection of PSVs on the top of Butane tank (Process)
T-301 shall be directed to the safe location -
opposite direction to flare
19. Others 1. Drawing comment 1. 85. To provide additional manual isolation valve WIKA-PEN
on the liquid loading line (hose connection (Process)
line) on Butane line
11. Backloading 1. More Flow (liquid) 1. Two pumps P-302A/B/C running 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 1. XL-2161A/B/C, operator response
refrigerated LPG of simultaneously vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major
C4 simultaneously hazard 2. FAH-1095A/B, operator response
from the 3. Refers to rec. FAHH-1095A/B
refrigerated tanks to
a fully refrigerated 4. SOP provided for operation of
coastal tanker at backloading pump
Jetty-1
2. FCV -1069 malfunction wide open 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 1. FAH-1095A/B, operator response
vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major
hazard 2. Refers to rec. FAHH-1095A/B

2. Motor pump overload, leading to pump 1. XAH-2164A/B/C, operator response


damage
2. Overload protection available in MCC
3. PAL-2083A/B/C, operator response
2. More Flow (gas) 1. PCV-1071 malfunction open 1. Potential vacuum at cargo tank, potential 1. Refers to low pressure scenario at cargo 86. To provide PAL-6053 to alert operator when WIKA-PEN
cargo damage, leading to major hazard side low pressure at cargo side (Process)
2. PALL-6053, to trip Blower B-302 87. To include stopping Blower B-302 in interlock WIKA-PEN
PAHH-1012 during backloading operation (Process)
2. Potential BOG increased C3 tank T-301, 1. PAH-1012, operator response
potential increase pressure at T-301, leading
to high pressure, tank damage, leading to 2. PAHH-1012, close SDV-1011/1016,
major hazard shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-304A/B, P-
307A/B/C, P-308A/B
3. Potential overload on Blower B-302, motor 1. Overload protection available in MCC
damage
4. Potential overload on Blower B-302, motor 1. Overload protection available in MCC
damage
3. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-1013 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-302A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1013 operator response
(liquid) vibration, pump damage
2. VAH-2053A/B, 2054A/B, 2005A/B,
operator response
3. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
2. MOV-1018 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-302A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1018 operator response
vibration, pump damage
2. VAH-2053A/B, 2054A/B, 2005A/B,
operator response
3. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
3. SRT-302A/B/C blockaged 1. Pump P-202A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. VAH-2053A/B, 2054A/B, 2005A/B,
vibration, pump damage operator response
2. PDI-2066A/B/C available at local
3. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
4. Pump P-302A/B/C stop 1. Backloading stop, backloading delay, 1. Standby pump available
economic impact
2. Potential back flow from discharge pump 1. Check valve installed at discharge Pump
to suction line, potential pump reverse P-302A/B/C
rotation, pump damage
5. MOV-2066 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. ZSC-2066, operator response 88. To review the possibility to remove loop OF WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion PSHH-2083A/B/C since the reliability of (Process)
2. FAL-1095A/B, operator response minimum flow line is good, what if there is no
3. FIC-2083A/B/C to open FCV-2083 A/B/C additional scenario to increase pressure at
minimum flow line discharge pump line

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 28 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
4. PSV-2074 thermal expansion case
6. MOV-1078 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. ZSC-1078, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
3. FIC-2083A/B/C to open FCV-2083 A/B/C
minimum flow line
4. PSV-2060 thermal expansion case
7. FCV -1069 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. FIC-2083A/B/C to open FCV-2083 A/B/C
minimum flow line
3. PSV-2060 thermal expansion case
8. MOV-1076A/1026B malfunction 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
closed potential thermal expansion
2. ZSC-1076A/B, operator response
3. FIC-2083A/B/C to open FCV-2083 A/B/C
minimum flow line
4. PSV-2060 thermal expansion case
9. Strainer LM-301A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PDAH-1096A/B, operator response
3. FIC-2083A/B/C to open FCV-2083 A/B/C
minimum flow line
4. PSV-2060 thermal expansion case
10. MOV-1077 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. ZSC-1077, operator response
3. FIC-2083A/B/C to open FCV-2083 A/B/C
minimum flow line
4. PSV-2060 thermal expansion case
11. SDV-6051 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. ZSC-6051, operator response
3. FIC-2083A/B/C to open FCV-2083 A/B/C
minimum flow line
4. PSV-2060 thermal expansion case
2. Potential surging at pipeline, leading to 89. To review closing time of shutdown valve WIKA-PEN
pipe displacement, pipeline damage, LOPC, SDV-6051 to avoid surging in case of SDV (Process)
leading to major hazard malfunction close, during backloading
operation
12. Minimum Flow Valve FCV 1. Pressure discharge pumps P-302A/B/C 1. PAH-2083A/B to alert operator
2083A/B malfunction close when it is increase potential leaks from flanges, LOPC,
required to be opened position potential fire if ignited, potential loss of 2. PAHH 2083A/B to shutdon the pump P-
properties 302 A/B

4. Less/No Flow (gas) 1. SDV-6052 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side, low pressure 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
at T-301, potential tank buckle, tank damage, scenario at cargo side
LOPC, leading to major hazard
2. Low sucstion pressure of Blower B-302, 1. FIC-1071 to open FCV-1071 90. To provide protection PALL at suction Blower WIKA-PEN
potential suction blower buckle, Blower B-302 (Process)
sucked atmosphere, potential oxygen
expose to tank T-301, potential fire, escalate
to major hazard
2. MOV-1071 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side, low pressure 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
at T-301, potential tank buckle, tank damage, scenario at cargo side
LOPC, leading to major hazard
2. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction 1. FIC-1071 to open FCV-1071
blower buckle, Blower sucked to
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank 2. Refers to rec. to provide protection PALL
T-301, potential fire, escalate to major at suction Blower B-302
hazard

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 29 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
3. B-302 stop 1. High pressure at cargo side, low pressure 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
at T-301, potential tank buckle, tank damage, scenario at cargo side
LOPC, leading to major hazard
2. Low pressure at T-301, potential tank 1. PAL-1012, operator response
collapse
2. PALL-1012, shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-
203A/B, P-204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C,
P-208A/B
4. PCV-1071 malfunction closed 1. Blower block discharge, potentially 1. FIC-1071 to open FCV-1071
increase discharge line, potential Blower
damage 2. TAH-1074 operator response
3. TAHH-1074, stop Blower B-302
5. MOV-1060 malfunction closed 1. Blower B-302 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1071 to open FCV-1071
temperature at downstream of B-302,
leading to Blower damage 2. ZSC-1060 operator response
3. TAH-1074 operator response
4. TAHH-1074, stop Blower B-302
6. MOV-1059 malfunction closed 1. Blower B-302 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1061A to open FCV-1061
temperature at downstream of B-302,
leading to Blower damage 2. ZSC-1059 operator response
3. TAH-1064 operator response
4. TAHH-1064, stop Blower B-202
7. Strainer VM-201 blockaged 1. Blower B-302 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1071 to open FCV-1071
temperature at downstream of B-302,
leading to Blower damage 2. PDAH-1092 operator response
3. TAH-1074 operator response
4. TAHH-1074, stop Blower B-302
8. MOV-2051 malfunction closed 1. Blower B-302 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1071 to open FCV-1071
temperature at downstream of B-302,
leading to Blower damage 2. ZSC-2051operator response
3. TAH-1074 operator response
4. TAHH-1074, stop Blower B-302
5. Reverse Flow 1. See No Flow - Pump P-302A/B/C
(liquid) stop
2. Flow from running pump to 1. Standby Pump P-302A/B/C reverse 1. Check valve and pressure indicator
standby pump rotation, potential motor damage installed at discharge Pump P-302A/B/C
6. Reverse Flow (gas) 1. No credible cause identified
7. Misdirected Flow 1. LCV-6051 malfunction open 1. Potential liquid carry over to vapor line, 1. LAH-6051 operator response
(liquid) potential vapor line 2-phase, potential liquid
carry over to Compressor and Blower,
leading to equipments damage
8. Misdirected Flow 1. MOV-1055 malfunction open 1. No data for BOG recovery from cargo, 1. ZSO-1005, operator response
(gas) dispute in economical issue
2. MOV-1072 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. ZSO-1072 operator response
of Blower, leading to temperature increase at
Blower, potential Blower B-302 damage 2. TAH-1074 operator response
3. TAHH-1074, stop Blower B-302
3. FCV-1071 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. TAH-1074 operator response 91. To provide FAH-1071 (shall be consider 100% WIKA-PEN
of Blower, leading to temperature increase at open for FAH), to alert operator (Process)
Blower, potential Blower B-302 damage 2. TAHH-1074, stop Blower B-302

9. More Level 1. See More Flow (liquid)


10. Less Level 1. Continuous discharge C4 from 1. Low level at T-301, leading to pump P- 1. LAL-1011A/1012A operator response
Tank T-301 302A/B/C cavitation, pump high vibration,
pump damage 2. VAH-2053A/B, 2054A/B, 2055A/B,
operator response
3. LALL-1001A shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-
303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
2. Potential overflow at cargo 1. Rely to safeguard to overflow protection
system at cargo side

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 30 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
11. More Pressure 1. See No Flow (gas)
12. Less Pressure 1. See No Flow (gas)
13. More Temperature 1. See No Flow (liquid)
2. Dry pump P-202A/B/C start to 1. Increase boil of gas, potential pump 1. TAH-2081A/B/C as permissive to start
operate cavitation leading to pump damage pump P-302A/B/C
14. Less Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
15. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
16. Contamination 1. Contaminant from cargo through 1. Potential tanks contaminated by 1. Inspection of Certificate Of Quality (COQ)
BOG contaminant from cargo available from cargo before backloading
activities
17. Corrosion/Erosion 1. External corrosion 1. Potential piping corroded, loading line 1. Corrosion allowance 1.5 mm is applied as
corroded, potential pin hole to loading line, per project specification
containment leaks, environment expose to
hydrocarbon harazard 2. Pipeline is insulated (liquid and vapor line)

18. Safety 1. Discharge from vent line are 1. Potential personal expose to hydrocarbon 92. To review the draining liquid using portable WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief released directly to atmosphere hazard and low temperature of liquid - frost flexible hose, if the activity quite often, then fix (Process)
during start up pump P-302A/B/C bite line is required to be applied
using flexible hose
19. Others 1. No additional credible cause
identified
12. C4 Recirculation 1. More Flow 1. Two pumps P-307A/B/C running 1. Excessive flow to 6" recirculation pipeline, 1. XL-2179A/B/C, operator response 93. To add FAH-6051 to alert operator WIKA-PEN
to loading line Jetty- simultaneously leading to vibration to pipeline, LOPC, (Process)
1 and Jetty-2 leading to major hazard
2. SOP provided for operation of 94. To provide LOTO for operation of discharge WIKA-PEN
recirculation pump manual valve of recirculation pump P- (Process)
307A/B/C
2. FCV-6051 malfunction open 1. Excessive flow to 6" recirculation pipeline, 1. SOP provided for operation of
(Jetty-1) leading to vibration to pipeline, LOPC, recirculation pump
leading to major hazard
2. Refer to rec. To add FAH-6051 to alert
operator
3. FCV-1069 malfunction wide open 1. No significant consequence since flow will
(Jetty-1) be control by FCV-6051
4. FCV-6061 malfunction open 1. Excessive flow to 6" recirculation pipeline, 1. SOP provided for operation of 95. To add FAH-6061 to alert operator WIKA-PEN
(Jetty-2) leading to vibration to pipeline, LOPC, recirculation pump (Process)
leading to major hazard
5. FCV-1089 malfunction open 1. No significant consequence since flow will
(Jetty-2) be control by FCV-6061
2. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-1013 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-307A/B/C cavitation, potential 1. ZSC-1013 operator response 96. To provide FAL-6051 to alert operator for WIKA-PEN
high vibration leading to pump damage Jetty-1 (Process)
97. To provide FAL-6061 to alert operator for WIKA-PEN
Jetty-2 (Process)
2. MOV-1018 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-307A/B/C cavitation, potential 1. ZSC-1018 operator response 98. To link the position of MOV-1018, if MOV at WIKA-PEN
high vibration leading to pump damage close position as permissive to run Pump P- (Process)
307A/B/C
3. SRT-307A/B/C blockaged 1. Pump P-307A/B/C cavitation, potential 1. PDI-2098A/B/C available at local
high vibration leading to pump damage
4. Pump P-307A/B/C stop 1. No recirculation, potential temperature 1. XL-2176A/B/C, operator response
increase on loading line leading to excessive
BOG regeneration, especially during 2. LCV-6011/6061 to release BOG from
unloading/backloading, leading to high liquid loading line to BOG vapor line
pressure at C4 Tank T-301, tank rupture, 3. PAH-1012, operator response
leading to major hazard
4. PAHH-1012, close SDV-1011/1016,
shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-304A/B, P-
307A/B/C, P-308A/B
5. PSV-1011/1012
5. FCV-6011 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2092A/B/C, operator response 99. To review safeguard required for recirculation WIKA-PEN
(Jetty-1) potential thermal expansion pump P-307A/B/C on block discharge case (Process)
2. PAHH-2092A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2065/2076

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 31 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
6. MOV-1065 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2092A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2092A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2065/2076
7. Strainer LM-301A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2092A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2092A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2065/2076
8. MOV-1076A/B malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2092A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2092A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2065/2076
9. FCV -1069 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2092A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2092A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2065/2076
10. MOV-1066 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2092A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2092A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2065/2076
11. FCV-6011 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2092A/B/C, operator response
(Jetty-2) potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2092A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2065/2076
12. FCV-1083 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2092A/B/C, operator response
(Jetty-2) potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2092A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2065/2076
13. MOV-1083A/B malfunction 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2092A/B/C, operator response
closed (Jetty-2) potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2092A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2065/2076
14. Strainer LM-305A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2092A/B/C, operator response
(Jetty-2) potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2092A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2065/2076
15. MOV-2067 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2092A/B/C, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2092A/B/C, shutdown P-207A/B/C
3. PSV-2065/2076
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump reverse rotation, potential pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at 100. To include in operating manual, operating of WIKA-PEN
by pump damage discharge line manual valve 20-BA01704/1705/1706 at (Process)
bypass line of check valve discharge P-
307A/B/C
4. Misdirected Flow 1. No credible cause identified
5. More Level 1. No credible cause identified
6. Less Level 1. No credible cause identified
7. More Pressure 1. See No flow
8. Less Pressure 1. See more flow
9. More Temperature 1. See no flow
10. Less Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
11. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
12. Contamination 1. No credible cause identified
13. Corrosion/Erosion 1. No credible cause identified
14. Safety 1. PSV-2065/2076 release to flare 1. Potential lost of C4 101. To see possibility to recover C4, by reroute WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief the C4 to Tank instead of discharge to flare (Process)
whenever PSV-1015/1026 open

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 32 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
15. Others 1. Manual valve 20- 1. Potential liquid in section of down stream 1. Refers to Rec. to be explained in 102. To review application of bypass line of check WIKA-PEN
BA01704/1705/1706 in bypass check valve and isolation valve get thermal operating manual valve at discharge P-307A/B/C to avoid (Process)
check valve inadvertently close, expansion, potential pipe burst, LOPC, misoperation when recirculation pump P-
when pump P-207A/B/C start up leading to fire if ignited 307A/B/C need to be shutdown
13. Backloading 1. More Flow (liquid) 1. Two pumps P-302A/B/C running 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 1. XL-2161A/B/C, operator response
refrigerated LPG of simultaneously vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major
C4 from the hazard 2. FAH-1095A/B, operator response
refrigerated tanks to 3. Refers to rec. FAHH-1095A/B
a fully refrigerated
coastal tanker at 4. SOP provided for operation of
Jetty-2 backloading pump
2. FCV -1083 malfunction wide open 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 1. FAH-1095A/B, operator response
vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major
hazard 2. Refers to rec. FAHH-1095A/B

2. Motor pump overload, leading to pump 1. XAH-2164A/B/C, operator response


damage
2. Overload protection available in MCC
3. PAL-2083A/B/C, operator response
2. More Flow (gas) 1. PCV-1090 malfunction open 1. Potential vacuum at cargo tank, potential 1. Refers to low pressure scenario at cargo 103. To provide PAL-6063 to alert operator when WIKA-PEN
cargo damage, leading to major hazard side low pressure at cargo side (Process)
2. PALL-6063, to trip Blower B-204 104. To include stopping Blower B-304 in interlock WIKA-PEN
PAHH-1012 during backloading operation (Process)
2. Potential BOG increased C3 tank T-201, 1. PAH-1012, operator response
potential increase pressure at T-301, leading
to high pressure, tank damage, leading to 2. PAHH-1012, close SDV-1001/1006,
major hazard shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-303A/B, P-304A/B,
P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C, P-308A/B
3. Potential overload on Blower B-304, motor 1. Overload protection available in MCC
damage
3. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-1013 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-302A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1013 operator response
(liquid) vibration, pump damage
2. VAH-2053A/B, 2054A/B, 2055A/B,
operator response
3. FAL-1083A/B, operator response
2. MOV-1018 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-302A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1018 operator response 105. To include valve position close of MOV-1018 WIKA-PEN
vibration, pump damage as permissive to start pump P-302A/B/C (Process)
2. VAH-2053A/B, 2054A/B, 2055A/B,
operator response
3. FAL-1083A/B, operator response
3. SRT-302A/B/C blockaged 1. Pump P-302A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. VAH-2053A/B, 2054A/B, 2055A/B,
vibration, pump damage operator response
2. PDI-2066A/B/C available at local
3. FAL-1083A/B, operator response
4. Pump P-302A/B/C stop 1. Backloading stop, backloading delay, 1. Standby pump available
economic impact
2. Potential back flow from discharge pump 1. Check valve installed
to suction line, potential pump reverse
rotation, pump damage
5. MOV-2074 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. ZSC-2074, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. FAL-1083A/B, operator response
3. FIC-2083A/B/C to open FCV-2083 A/B/C
minimum flow line
4. PSV-2074 thermal expansion case
6. Strainer LM-305A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1083A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PDAH-1083A/B, operator response
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
4. PSV-2074 thermal expansion case
7. MOV-1083A/B malfunction closed 1. FAL-1083A/B, operator response

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 33 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 2. ZSC-1083A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
3. FIC-2083A/B/C to open FCV-2083 A/B/C
minimum flow line
4. PSV-2074 thermal expansion case
8. FCV -1078 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1083A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow
line
3. PSV-2074 thermal expansion case
9. SDV-6061 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. ZSC-6061, operator response
3. FIC-2083A/B/C to open FCV-2083 A/B/C
minimum flow line
4. PSV-2074 thermal expansion case
2. Potential surging at pipeline, leading to 106. To review closing time of shutdown valve to WIKA-PEN
pipe displacement, pipeline damage, LOPC, avoid surging in case of SDV-6061 (Process)
leading to major hazard malfunction close, during backloading
operation
4. Less/No Flow (gas) 1. SDV-6062 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
scenario at cargo side
2. Low pressure at T-301, potential tank 1. PAL-1012, operator response
buckle, tank damage, LOPC, leading to
major hazard 2. PALL-1012, shutdown P302A/B/C, P-
303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
3. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction 1. FIC-1088A to open FCV-1088 107. To provide protection PALL at suction Blower WIKA-PEN
blower buckle, Blower sucked to B-304 (Process)
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank
T-301, potential fire, escalate to major
hazard
2. MOV-1091 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
scenario at cargo side
2. ZSC-1091 to alert operator
2. Low pressure at T-301, potential tank 1. PAL-1012, operator response
buckle, tank damage, LOPC, leading to
major hazard 2. ZSC-1091 to alert operator
3. PALL-1012, shutdown P302A/B/C, P-
303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
3. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction 1. FIC-1088A to open FCV-1088
blower buckle, Blower sucked to
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank 2. ZSC-1091 to alert operator
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major
hazard
3. B-304 stop 1. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
blower buckle, Blower sucked to scenario at cargo side
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major
hazard
2. Low pressure at T-301, potential tank 1. PAL-1012, operator response
buckle, tank damage, LOPC, leading to
major hazard 2. PALL-1012, shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-
203A/B, P-204A/B, P-206A/B, P-207A/B/C,
P-208A/B
4. PCV-1090 malfunction closed 1. Blower block discharge, potentially 1. FIC-1088A to open FCV-1088
increase discharge line, potential Blower
damage 2. TAH-1089 operator response
3. TAHH-1089, stop Blower B-204
5. Strainer VM-305 blockaged 1. Blower B-304 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1088A to open FCV-1088
temperature at downstream of B-304 leading
to Blower damage 2. PDAH-1081 operator response
3. TAH-1089 operator response

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 34 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
4. TAHH-1089, stop Blower B-204
6. MOV-1099 malfunction closed 1. Blower B-304 blockage, potential increase 1. FIC-1088A to open FCV-1088
temperature at downstream of B-304 leading
to Blower damage 2. ZSC-1099 operator response
3. TAH-1089 operator response
4. TAHH-1089, stop Blower B-204
5. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump P-202A/B/C reverse rotation, pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at
(liquid) by pump damage discharge line
6. Reverse Flow (gas) 1. No credible cause identified
7. Misdirected Flow 1. LCV-6061 malfunction open 1. Potential liquid carry over to vapor line, 1. LAH-6061 operator response
(liquid) potential vapor line 2-phase, potential liquid
carry over to Compressor and Blower,
leading to equipments damage
8. Misdirected Flow 1. MOV-1092 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. ZSO-1092 operator response
(gas) of Blower, leading to temperature increase at
Blower, potential Blower B-304 damage 2. TAH-1089 operator response
3. TAHH-1089, stop Blower B-304
2. FCV-1088 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. TAH-1089 operator response
of Blower, leading to temperature increase at
Blower, potential Blower B-204 damage 2. TAHH-1089, stop Blower B-304

9. More Level 1. No credible cause identified


10. Less Level 1. Continuous discharge to cargo 1. Low level at T-301, leading to pump P- 1. LAL-1011A/1012A operator response
302A/B/C cavitation, pump damage
2. VAH-2053A/B, 2054A/B, 2055A/B,
operator response
3. LALL-1011A shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-
303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
11. More Pressure 1. See No flow
12. Less Pressure 1. See No flow
13. More Temperature 1. See No Flow (liquid)
2. Dry pump P-302A/B/C start to 1. Increase boil of gas, potential pump 1. TAH-2081A/B/C as permissive to start
operate cavitation leading to pump damage pump P-302A/B/C
14. Less Temperature 1. Liquid spill after post backloading 1. Potential liquid spill to concrete, concrete 1. Fire and Gas Detector available at Jetty-2
damage area
2. Specification of concrete is fc`30 (strength
4000 Mpa) stands to low temperature of
propane
15. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
16. Contamination 1. Contaminant from cargo through 1. Potential tanks contaminated by 1. Inspection of Certificate Of Quality (COQ)
BOG contaminant from cargo available from cargo before backloading
activities
17. Corrosion/Erosion 1. External corrosion 1. Potential piping corroded, loading line 1. Corrosion allowance 1.5 mm is applied as
corroded, potential pin hole to loading line per project specification
2. Pipeline is insulated (liquid and vapor line)
18. Safety 1. Discharge from vent line are 1. 108. To review method using portable flexible hose WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief released directly to atmosphere for draining liquid, if the activity of draining (Process)
during start up pump P-302A/B/C quite often, then fix line is required to be
applied
19. Others 1. No additional credible cause 109.
identified
14. Backloading 1. More Flow (liquid) 1. Two pumps P-304A/B running 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 1. XL-2166A/B, operator response 110. To re-evaluate action of FAHH-10497A/B and
refrigerated LPG of simultaneously vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major to re-configure FAHH not to confuse between
C4 from the hazard 2. FIC-1089 to control flow for backloading interlock and SIS
refrigerated tanks to to Jetty-3
a fully refrigerated 3. FAH-1097A/B, operator response
coastal tanker at
Jetty-3 4. FAHH-1097A/B

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 35 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
5. SOP provided for operation of
backloading pump
2. FCV-1089 malfunction wide open 1. Excessive flow to pipeline, leading to 1. FAH-1097A/B, operator response
vibration to pipeline, LOPC, leading to major
hazard 2. FAHH-1097A/B

2. Motor pump overload, leading to pump 1. VAH-2055A/B, operator response


damage
2. VAH-2056AB, operator response
3. PAL-2086A/B, operator response
4. Overload protection available in MCC
2. More Flow (gas) 1. PCV-1021 malfunction open 1. Potential vacuum at cargo tank, potential 1. Refers to low pressure scenario at cargo 111. To provide PAL-7003 to alert operator when WIKA-PEN
cargo damage, leading to major hazard side low pressure at cargo side (Process)
2. PALL-7003, to trip Blower B-303 112. To include stopping Blower B-303 in interlock WIKA-PEN
PAHH-1012 during backloading operation (Process)
2. Potential BOG increased C4 tank T-301, 1. PAH-1012, operator response
potential increase pressure at T-201, leading
to high pressure, tank damage, leading to 2. PAHH-1012, close SDV-1011/1016,
major hazard shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-304A/B, P-
307A/B/C, P-308A/B
3. Potential overload on Blower B-203, motor 1. Overload protection available in MCC
damage
3. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-1012 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-304A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1012 operator response
(liquid) vibration, pump damage
2. VAH-2005A/B, 2006A/B, operator
response
3. FAL-1047A/B, operator response
2. MOV-1007 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-202A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. ZSC-1007 operator response 113. To include valve position close of MOV as WIKA-PEN
vibration, pump damage permissive to start pump P-204A/B (Process)
2. VAH-2005A/B, 2006A/B, operator
response
3. FAL-1047A/B, operator response
3. SRT-204A/B blockaged 1. Pump P-202A/B/C cavitation, pump 1. PDI available at local WIKA-PEN
vibration, pump damage (Process)
2. VAH-2005A/B, 2006A/B, operator
response
3. FAL-1047A/B, operator response
4. Pump P-204A/B stop 1. Backloading stop, backloading delay, 1. Standby pump available
economic impact
2. Potential back flow from discharge pump 1. Check valve installed
to suction line, potential pump reverse
rotation, pump damage
5. MOV-2018 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. ZSC-2018, operator response 114. To review the possibility to remove loop WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion PSHH-2033A/B/C since the reliability of (Process)
2. FAL-1047A/B, operator response minimum flow line is good, there is no
3. FCV-2036A/B to open minimum flow line additional scenario to increase pressure at
discharge pump line
4. PSV-2012 thermal expansion case
6. Strainer LM-202A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PDAH-1048A/B, operator response 115. To review the possibility to remove loop WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion PSHH-2033A/B/C since the reliability of (Process)
2. FAL-1047A/B, operator response minimum flow line is good, there is no
3. FCV-2036A/B to open minimum flow line additional scenario to increase pressure at
discharge pump line
4. PSV-2012 thermal expansion case
7. MOV-1029A/B malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. ZSC-1029A/B, operator response 116. To review the possibility to remove loop WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion PSHH-2033A/B/C since the reliability of (Process)
2. FAL-1047A/B, operator response minimum flow line is good, there is no
3. FCV-2036A/B to open minimum flow line additional scenario to increase pressure at
discharge pump line
4. PSV-2012 thermal expansion case
8. FCV-1039 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1047A/B, operator response 117. To review the possibility to remove loop WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion PSHH-2033A/B/C since the reliability of (Process)
2. FCV-2036A/B to open minimum flow line minimum flow line is good, there is no
3. PSV-2024 thermal expansion case additional scenario to increase pressure at
discharge pump line

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 36 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
9. SDV-7001 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. FAL-1095A/B, operator response 118. To review the possibility to remove loop WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion PSHH-2036A/B since the reliability of (Process)
minimum flow line is good, there is no
additional scenario to increase pressure at
discharge pump line
2. ZSC-6011, operator response 119. To review closing time of shutdown valve to WIKA-PEN
avoid surging in case of SDV-7001 (Process)
3. FCV-2033A/B/C to open minimum flow malfunction close, during backloading
line operation
4. PSV-2024 thermal expansion case
2. Potential surging at pipeline, leading to
pipe displacement, pipeline damage, LOPC,
leading to major hazard
4. Less/No Flow (gas) 1. SDV-7052 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
scenario at cargo side
2. Low pressure at T-301, potential tank 1. PAL-1012, operator response
buckle, tank damage, LOPC, leading to
major hazard 2. PALL-1012, shutdown P302A/B/C, P-
303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
3. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction 1. FIC-1031A to open FCV-1031 120. To provide protection PALL at suction Blower WIKA-PEN
blower buckle, Blower sucked to B-303 (Process)
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major
hazard
2. MOV-1031 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at cargo side 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
scenario at cargo side
2. Low pressure at T-301, potential tank 1. PAL-1012, operator response
buckle, tank damage, LOPC, leading to
major hazard 2. ZSC-1031 to alert operator
3. PALL-1012, shutdown P302A/B/C, P-
303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
3. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction 1. FIC-1031A to open FCV-1031
blower buckle, Blower sucked to
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank 2. Refer to rec. to add PALL at suction
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major blower
hazard
3. B-303 stop 1. High pressure at cargo side 1. Rely to safeguard to high pressure
scenario at cargo side
2. Low pressure at T-301, potential tank 1. PAL-1012, operator response
buckle, tank damage, LOPC, leading to
major hazard 2. ZSC-1031 to alert operator
3. XL-1033 to alert operator
4. PALL-1012, shutdown P302A/B/C, P-
303A/B, P-304A/B, P-306A/B, P-307A/B/C,
P-308A/B
3. Low pressure of Blower, potential suction 1. FIC-1031A to open FCV-1031
blower buckle, Blower sucked to
atmosphere, potential oxygen goes to tank 2. Refer to rec. to add PALL at suction
T-201, potential fire, escalate to major blower
hazard
4. PCV-1031 malfunction closed 1. Blower block discharge, potentially 1. FIC-1031A to open FCV-1031
increase discharge line, potential Blower
damage 2. TAH-1034 operator response
3. TAHH-1034, stop Blower B-303
5. Strainer VM-302 blockaged 1. Blower block discharge, potentially 1. FIC-1031A to open FCV-1031
increase discharge line, potential Blower
damage 2. TAH-1034 operator response
3. TAHH-1034, stop Blower B-303
5. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump P-304A/B/C reverse rotation, pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at
(liquid) by pump damage discharge line
6. Reverse Flow (gas) 1. No credible cause identified

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 37 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
7. Misdirected Flow 1. LCV-7051 malfunction open 1. Potential liquid carry over to BOG line, 1. LAL-7051, operator response
(liquid) potential Blower B-303 damage
2. LAH-1032 operator response
3. LAHH-1032, Blower B-303 stop
8. Misdirected Flow 1. MOV-1032 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. ZSO-1032 operator response
(gas) of Blower, leading to temperature increase at
Blower, potential Blower B-203 damage 2. TAH-1034 operator response
3. TAHH-1034, stop Blower B-303
2. FCV-1031 malfunction open 1. Potential back flow to cargo and to suction 1. TAH-1034 operator response 121. To provide mechanical locking for FCV-1031 WIKA-PEN
of Blower, leading to temperature increase at to ensure the FCV will never 100% close (Process)
Blower, potential Blower B-203 damage 2. TAHH-1034, stop Blower B-303

9. More Level 1. LCV-7001 malfunction open 1. Liquid level increase at BOG drum D-204, 1. LG-1021 available for daily inspection
liquid carry over to Blower B-203, leading to
Blower damage 2. LAH-1032 operator response
3. LAHH-1032, Blower B-303 stop
10. Less Level 1. Manual valve of drain line keep 1. Potentially oxygen sucked by Blower B- 122. To review requirement to apply closed drain WIKA-PEN
open 203 and HC exposed to oxygen, potential instead of manual operation with temporary (Process)
fire if ignited, leading to major hazard connection when draining liquid from D-304
11. More Pressure 1. See No flow
12. Less Pressure 1. See No flow
13. More Temperature 1. See No Flow (liquid)
2. Dry pump P-304A/B start to 1. Increase boil of gas, potential pump 1. TAH-2082A/B as permissive to start pump
operate cavitation leading to pump damage P-204A/B
14. Less Temperature 1. Liquid spill after post backloading 1. Potential liquid spill to concrete, concrete 1. Fire and Gas Detector available at Jetty-3
damage area
2. Specification of concrete is fc`30 (strength
4000 Mpa) stands to low temperature of
propane
15. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
16. Contamination 1. Contaminant from cargo through 1. Potential tanks contaminated by 1. Inspection of Certificate Of Quality (COQ)
BOG contaminant from cargo available from cargo before backloading
activities
17. Corrosion/Erosion 1. External corrosion 1. Potential piping corroded, loading line 1. Corrosion allowance 1.5 mm is applied as
corroded, potential pin hole to loading line per project specification
2. Pipeline is insulated (liquid and vapor line)
18. Safety 1. Discharge from vent line are 1. 123. To review using portable flexible hose with WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief released directly to atmosphere temporary connection when starting pump P- (Process)
during start up pump P-304A/B 304A/B; if the activity quite often, then fix line
is required to be applied
19. Others 1. Portable flexiblehose used when 1. Potential leakage during connection, 1. SOP Manual drain liquid is included in the 124. To review method of draining liquid at whole WIKA-PEN
performing manual draining person expose to HC hazard, potential operating manual from Contractor facilities. An alternative preferrence of liquid (Process)
accumulate liquid from Drum D-304 involving fatalities drain will be routed into drain header and
send back to C4 Tank instead of manual
drain using portable flexible hose
15. C4 Recirculation 1. More Flow 1. Two pumps P-308A/B running 1. Excessive flow to 4" recirculation pipeline, 1. XL-2181A/B, operator response 125. To add FAH-7051 to alert operator WIKA-PEN
to loading line Jetty- simultaneously leading to vibration to pipeline, LOPC, (Process)
3 leading to major hazard
2. SOP provided for operation of 126. To provide LOTO for operation of discharge WIKA-PEN
recirculation pump manual valve of recirculation pump P-308A/B (Process)
2. FCV-7051 malfunction open 1. Excessive flow to 4" recirculation pipeline, 1. SOP provided for operation of
leading to vibration to pipeline, LOPC, recirculation pump
leading to major hazard
2. Refer to rec. to add FAH-7051
3. FCV-1089 malfunction open 1. No significant consequence since flow will
be control by FCV-7001
2. Less/No Flow 1. SDV-1012 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-308A/B cavitation, potential high 1. ZSC-1012 operator response 127. To provide FAL-7051 to alert operator for WIKA-PEN
vibration leading to pump damage Jetty-3 (Process)
2. MOV-1017 malfunction closed 1. Pump P-208A/B cavitation, potential high 1. ZSC-1007 operator response 128. To link the position of MOV-1017, if MOV at WIKA-PEN
vibration leading to pump damage close position as permissive to run Pump P- (Process)
308A/B

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 38 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
3. SRT-308A/B blockaged 1. Pump P-308A/B cavitation, potential high 1. PDI-2099A/B available at local
vibration leading to pump damage
4. Pump P-308A/B stop 1. No recirculation, potential temperature 1. XL-2131A/B, operator response 129. To update P&ID to change LZLL-70551 WIKA-PEN
increase on loading line leading to excessive become LZI-7001 (Process)
BOG regeneration, especially during 2. LCV-7001 to release BOG from liquid
unloading/backloading, leading to high loading line to BOG vapor line
pressure at C3 Tank T-201, tank rupture, 3. PAH-1012, operator response
leading to major hazard
4. PAHH-1012, close SDV-1001/1006,
shutdown P-202A/B/C, P-204A/B, P-
207A/B/C, P-308A/B
5. PSV-1001/1012
5. FCV-7051 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2095A/B, operator response 130. To review safeguard required for recirculation WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion pump P-308A/B on block discharge case (Process)
2. PAHH-2095A/B, shutdown P-308A/B
3. PSV-2066
6. FCV-1089 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2095A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PAHH-2095A/B, shutdown P-308A/B
3. PSV-2066
7. MOV-1079A/B malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2095A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. ZSC-1079A/B, operator response
3. PAHH-2095A/B, shutdown P-308A/B
4. PSV-2066
8. Strainer LM-302A/B blockaged 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2095A/B, operator response
potential thermal expansion
2. PDAH-1098A/B, operator response
3. PAHH-2095A/B, shutdown P-308A/B
4. PSV-2066
9. MOV-2069 malfunction closed 1. Block discharged, potential liquid heat up, 1. PAH-2095A/B, operator response 131. To review sizing of return line 20-RBP162- WIKA-PEN
potential thermal expansion 12"-A12-C80 in relation to flow from (Process)
2. ZSC-2069A/B, operator response recirculation pump only 15 T/hr
3. PAHH-2095A/B, shutdown P-308A/B
4. PSV-2066
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump reverse rotation, potential pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at 132. To include in operating manual, operating of WIKA-PEN
by pump damage discharge line manual valve 20-BA01764/1765 at bypass (Process)
line
4. Misdirected Flow 1. LCV-7051 malfunction open 1. Potential liquid carry over to BOG drum D- 1. LAH-1032 operator response
304, potential Blower B-303 damage
2. LAHH-1032, Blower B-303 stop
5. More Level 1. No credible cause identified
6. Less Level 1. No credible cause identified
7. More Pressure 1. See No flow - block discharge
case
8. Less Pressure 1. See More Flow
9. More Temperature 1. See No flow - block discharge
case
10. Less Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
11. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
12. Contamination 1. No credible cause identified
13. Corrosion/Erosion 1. No credible cause identified
14. Safety 1. PSV-2066 release to flare 1. Potential lost of C4 133. To see possibility for recovery of C4 WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief whenever PSV-2066 open (Process)
15. Others 1. Manual valve 20-BA01764/1765 1. Potential liquid in section of d/s check 1. Refers to Rec. to be explained in 134. To review application of bypass line to check WIKA-PEN
used for bypassing check valve valve and isolation valve get thermal operating manual valve at discharge P-308A/B to avoid (Process)
inadvertently close, when pump P- expansion, potential pipe burst, LOPC, misoperation of recirculation pump
308A/B start-up leading to fire if ignited

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 39 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
16. C4 BOG 1. More Flow 1. PCV-2057A malfunction open 1. Potential high pressure at D-302, potential 1. PIC-2057 to open PCV-2057B to maintain 135. To review requirement to provide FIQ at WIKA-PEN
Recovery System drum burst, potential fire if ignited, involving pressure downstream of PCV-2057B (Process)
fatality
2. PSV-2056
2. Three pumps P-301A/B/C running 1. Potential low level in BOG Drum D-302, 1. Minimum flow line at pump available
simultaneously pump P-301A/B/C cavitation, leading to
pump damage 2. LIC-2005 to close LCV-2005A
3. FIC-2004A/B/C to open FCV-2004A/B/C
4. LAL-2005, operator response
5. LALL-2004 to stop pump P-201A/B/C
3. LCV-2055A malfunction open 1. Potential low level in BOG Drum D-302, 1. LAL-2055, operator response
pump P-301A/B/C cavitation, leading to
pump damage 2. LALL-2054 to stop pump P-301A/B/C

2. Potential pump overload, motor overheat, 1. XIAH-2154A/B/C, operator response 136. To review high current alarms XAH-2154, the WIKA-PEN
leading to motor damage current indication may sufficient enough to (Process)
2. Overload protection available in MCC monitor the process parameter
4. FCV-2007 malfunction open 1. No significant consequence since mixing 137. To keep fully open FCV-2057 when flow only WIKA-PEN
at M-401 will be effective if flow reach to coming from Compressor C-301A/B/C (Process)
above 50% of turndown ratio
2. Less/No Flow 1. MOV-2053/2054/2055 malfunction 1. Potential over pressure at T-301, leading 1. PAH-1016, operator response 138. To ensure PALL trip is available in WIKA-PEN
close to tank burst, potential LOPC, potential compressor C-201A/b/C package (Process)
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard 2. PAH-1012, operator response
3. PIC-1011, PCV-1011 open
4. PAHH-1012, close SDV-1011/1016,
shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-304A/B, P-
307A/B/C, P-308A/B
5. PSV-1011/1012
2. Low suction pressure, potential
mechanical damage at Compressor C-
201A/B/C
2. Compressor 3-201A/B/C stop 1. Potential over pressure at T-301, leading 1. PAH-1016, operator response
to tank burst, potential LOPC, potential
fire/explosion, leading to major hazard 2. Running indicator available at compressor
package and at CCR
3. PAH-1012, operator response
4. PIC-1011, PCV-1011 open
5. PAHH-1012, close SDV-1011/1016,
shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-304A/B, P-
307A/B/C, P-308A/B
6. PSV-1011/1012
3. HV-2081/2082/2084 malfunction 1. Block discharge potential pressure exceed 1. PAHH to trip compressor at compressor
closed pipeline design, potential pipe burst, LOPC, package
fire and explosion, involving fatalities
2. TAHH to trip compressor at compressor
package
3. PSV-2052/2053/2068/2072/2083/2099
4. PCV-2007A malfunction closed 1. Potential low pressure at C-201A/B/C, 1. LAH-2055, to open LCV-2055A 139. To review requirement to provide mechanical WIKA-PEN
potential liquid carry over to flare header, limit switch to PCV-2057A, to ensure gas is (Process)
leading to high level in KO Drum, KO Drum 2. LAHH-2054 to stop Compressor 3- flowing to D-302
overflow, potential fire if ignited, potential 201A/B/C
pool fire, escalate to major hazard
5. Strainer SRY-102A/B/C 1. Potentially pump P-301A/B/C cavitation, 140. To provide local PDI to monitor condition of WIKA-PEN
pump damage Strainer SRY-207A/B/C (Process)
6. Pump P-301A/B/C stop 1. Potential liquid build up on D-302, 1. XL-2151A/B/C
potential liquid carry over to flare header,
leading to high level in KO Drum, KO Drum 2. LAH-2055, to open LCV-2055A
overflow, potential fire if ignited, potential 3. LAHH-2054 to stop Compressor 3-
pool fire, escalate to major hazard 201A/B/C
7. LCV-2055 malfunction closed 1. Potential liquid build up on D-302, 1. LAH-2055, to open LCV-2055A
potential liquid carry over to flare header,
leading to high level in KO Drum, KO Drum 2. LAHH-2054 to stop Compressor 3-
201A/B/C

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 40 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
overflow, potential fire if ignited, potential
pool fire, escalate to major hazard
2. Block discharge of pump P-301A/B/C, 1. FIC-2054A/B/C to open FCV-2054A/B/C
potential vibration, pump damage
2. FAL-2054A/B/C operator response
3. PAH-2060A/B/C op[erator response
4. PAHH-2060, pump P-301A/B/C stop
8. FCV-2007 malfunction closed 1. Potential liquid build up on D-202, 1. LAH-2005, to open LCV-2005A
potential liquid carry over to flare header,
leading to high level in KO Drum, KO Drum 2. LAHH-2004 to stop Compressor C-
overflow, potential fire if ignited, potential 201A/B/C
pool fire, escalate to major hazard
2. Block discharge of pump P-201A/B/C, 1. FIC-2004A/B/C to open FCV-2004A/B/C
potential vibration, pump damage
2. FAL-2004A/B/C operator response
3. PAH-2010A/B/C operator response
4. PAHH-2010, pump P-201A/B/C stop
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump reverse rotation, potential pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at
by pump damage discharge line
4. Misdirected Flow 1. PCV-2057B malfunction open 1. Pressure at D-202 tend to decrease, 1. LAH-2055, to open LCV-2055A
potentially liquid carry over to KO Drum,
potential KO Drum overflow, potential fire at 2. LAHH-2054 to stop Compressor C-
KO Drum 301A/B/C

2. HV-2083 malfunction open 1. Hot liquid goes to Tank T-301, potential 1. PAH-1016, operator response
excessive BOG generation, potential over
pressure at T-301, leading to tank burst, 2. PAH-1012, operator response
potential LOPC, potential fire/explosion, 3. PIC-1011, PCV-1011 open
leading to major hazard
4. PAHH-1012, close SDV-1011/1016,
shutdown P-302A/B/C, P-304A/B, P-
307A/B/C, P-308A/B
5. PSV-1011/1012
5. More Level 1. Refers to No Flow
6. Less Level 1. Refers to More Flow
7. More Pressure 1. Refers to More Flow and No Flow
8. Less Pressure 1. Refers to More Flow and No Flow
9. More Temperature 1. Refers to No Flow
10. Less Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
11. Composition 1. Excess light component C2 in 1. Pressure tend to increase at discharge 1. PAH and PAHH avalable at Compressor
Change BOG from T-301 Compressor C-201A/B/C, potential package
Condenser E-201A/B blockage by non-
condensed product, leading to Condenser
damage
12. Contamination 1. No credible cause identified
13. Corrosion/Erosion 1. No credible cause identified
14. Safety 1. PSV-2058 release to flare 1. Potential lost of C4 141. To see possibility for recovery of C4 WIKA-PEN
Concerns/Relief whenever PSV-2058 open (Process)
15. Others 1. No additional credible cause
identified
17. Transfer C4 1. More Flow 1. Two pumps running P-303A/B 1. Potential high vibration on the downstream 1. FIC-2057 to control the flow with FCV- 142. To provide FAH-2057 to alert operator in WIKA-PEN
from Butane simultaneously pipeline, leading to pipe break, LOPC, fire if 2057 case of excess C4 to Mixer M-401 (Process)
Refrigerated Tank ignited, escalate to major hazard
(T-301) to 2. XL-2156A/B
Propane/Butane 2. FCV-2057 malfunction open 1. Potential C4 excess from blending ratio, 1. Refers to Rec. FAH-2057 143. To review with Mixer manufacture either WIKA-PEN
Blending Mixer(M- impact to quality of product Mixer is resisted to max flow of C4 (Process)
401) thru Butane
Transfer Pumps (P- 144. To provide shutdown system to C4 pump P- WIKA-PEN (E&I)
303A/B) and and 303A/B in case is excess C4 compared to
finally to LPG blending ratio
Spherical Storage
Tanks (V- 1. Refers to Rec. FAH-2057

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 41 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
001/002/003/004), 2. Potential impact to Mixer M-401,
Coastal Tanker at potentially Mixer damage
Jetty-2, Jetty-3
3. Potential high dp across PCV-2020 1. Refers to Rec. FAH-2057
leading to high vibration downstream PCV,
potential pipeline break, LOPC, fire if ignited,
escalate to major hazard
4. Potential imperfect mix between C3 and 1. Refers to Rec. FAH-2057
C4 within Mixer M-401 leading to quality
impact of LPG product
3. PCV-2020 malfunction open 1. Potential high pressure to existing 1. PAH-102 operator response 145. To review existing spherical tank for high WIKA-PEN
spherical tank potential pressure exceed pressure protection scenario, specially PCV (Process)
mechanical design of spherical tank, failure has to be included in calculation of
spherical tank burst, LOPC, fire if ignited, PSV
escalate to major hazard
2. PAH-203B/205B/207B/209B operator 146. To review high pressure drop across FCV- WIKA-PEN
response 1068 and to provide high pressure drop on (Process)
the specification of FCV-1068
3. PAHH-102A to close SDV-102 147. To review high pressure drop across FCV- WIKA-PEN
1028 and to provide high pressure drop on (Process)
4. PAHH-203B/205B/207B/209B to close the specification of FCV-1028
SDV-202/204/206/208
5. FIC-1068 to close FCV-1068
6. FIC-1028 to close FCV-1028
2. Potential high pressure at costal tanker, 1. PAH-102 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of tanker, leading to tank burst, LOPC, fire if 2. PAH-203B/205B/207B/209B operator
ignited, escalate to major hazard response
3. PAHH-102A to close SDV-102
4. PAHH-203B/205B/207B/209B to close
SDV-202/204/206/208
5. FIC-1068 to close FCV-1068
6. FIC-1028 to close FCV-1028
3. Additional excessive BOG return from 1. PAH-102 operator response
coastal tanker, leading to high pressure at
spherical tank, leading to spherical tank 2. PAH-203B/205B/207B/209B operator
burst, LOPC, fire if ignited, escalate to major response
hazard 3. PAHH-102A to close SDV-102
4. PAHH-203B/205B/207B/209B to close
SDV-202/204/206/208
5. FIC-1068 to close FCV-1068
6. FIC-1028 to close FCV-1028
4. FCV-1068 malfunction open 1. Filling rate increase, potential vibration at 1. FAH-1068 operator response
loading arm, potantial loading arm detach,
LOPC, fire if ignited, escalate to major 2. Discharge Agreement procedure available
hazard
2. Less/No Flow 1. SRT-303A/B blockaged 1. Pump cavitation, potantial pump damage 1. PDI-2065A/B at local
2. Pump P-303A/B stop 1. Stop backloading activity, potential no 1. Refers to level controls at spherical tanks 1. New configuration, number of spherical
level at spherical tank tanks available is sufficient to serve truck
loading activities
3. Strainer at LM-304 blockage 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response 148. To see possibility to have additional devices WIKA-PEN
potential pressure exceed mechanical design to increase reliability of backloading (Process)
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, operation
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard
2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV- 149. To include in SOP to inspect Strainer at LM- WIKA-PEN
2062A/B 304 before high pressure backloading is (Process)
started
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 42 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
4. FCV-2057 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. By pass line available
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. By pass line available
5. PCV-2020 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. By pass line available
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. By pass line available
6. MOV-1070 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 43 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
7. MOV-1069 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
8. MOV-1068 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. MOV can be opened manually
9. FCV-1068 malfunction closed 1. PDAH-2069 operator response

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 44 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
1. High pressure at discharge pump, 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
potential pressure exceed mechanical design 2062A/B
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC,
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. Utilize bypass line
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. Utilize bypass line
10. FCV-1028 malfunction closed 1. High pressure at discharge pump, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
potential pressure exceed mechanical design
of pipeline, leading to pipeline burst, LOPC, 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
fire if ignited, escalate to major hazard 2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. Utilize bypass line
2. Potential backloading activities delay, 1. PDAH-2069 operator response
leading to breaching Discharge Agreement,
potentially impact on economic concern 2. FIC-2062 open minimum flowline FCV-
2062A/B
3. FAL-2062A/B operator response
4. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
5. PAH-2052A/B operator response
6. PAHH-2052A/B pump stop
7. Utilize bypass line
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to 1. Pump reverse rotation, leading to pump 1. PG and check valve available at
standby pump damage discharge line
4. Misdirected Flow 1. Misidentification of filling to Jetty 1. Potentially delay inspected bacloading 150. To provide HMI logic to enable operator WIKA-PEN (E&I)
activity, economical impact easily to monitor pressurized backloading
activities
5. More Pressure 1. See No Flow/More Flow
6. Less/No Pressure 1. See No Flow/More Flow
7. More Level 1. Continuous spherical tank 1. Potential high pressure at spherical tank, 1. Refers to existing level control for
backloading spherical tank burst, LOPC, fire if ignited, spherical tank
escalate to major hazard
2. PAH-203B/205B/207B/209B operator
response
3. PAHH-203B/205B/207B/209B to close
SDV-202/204/206/208 and P-203A/B
4. LAHH-201/202/203/204 to stop P-203A/B
8. Less/No Level 1. See Pump stop

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 45 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
9. More Temperature 1. Dry pump started before cooling 1. Potential pump vibration, leading to pump 1. TAH-2080A/B will stop the pump (as
damage permissive for start up condition of pump)
2. VAH-2051A/B and 2052A/B operator
response
10. Less Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
11. Composition 1. Imperfect blending of C3 and C4 1. Low quality of product, product offspec 1. Refers to rec to provide FAHH-2057 to
Change stop Pump P-303A/B
12. Contaminant 1. Mercaptan/odour flowing to 1. Potential impact to fresh LPG at coastal 151. To provide check valve at tie in point to filling WIKA-PEN
coastal tanker tanker, potential economical impact line of spherical tank (Process)
13. Erosion/Corrosion 1. External corrosion due to water 1. Potential pipe corroded, in the long run 152. To provide suitable pipe support and U-bolt WIKA-PEN
trap at below pipe on the pipe may cause pitting corrosion and pin hole for non-insulated pipe to avoid water trap in (piping)
support the pipe support
2. Galvanic corrosion due to 1. Potential pipe corroded, in the long run 1. Isolation kit has applied to flanges
difference material may cause galvanic corrosion and pin hole connection pipe between two different
material
14. Safety concern 1. Low point at existing vapor line on 1. 153. To review existing vapor line on spherical WIKA-PEN
spherical tank side tank to ensure there is no pocket exist at the (Process)
vapor line
15. Others
18. Transfer C4 to 1. More Flow 1. DCV-4002 malfunction open 1. Potential liquid overflow from truck, 1. Batch controller available
Truck thru truck potential liquid spills from truck, potential fire
loading bay if ignited, involving fatalities 2. SOP filling available

2. Potential liquid carry over to vapor line, 1. No pocket at vapor line 154. To check existing C4 vapor line whether low WIKA-PEN
potential vapor line blockaged by liquid point pocket is existing or not (Process)
trapped at low point
2. Two pumps P-306A/B running 1. No significant consequence since
simultaneously operation manually, no window for two
pumps running
2. Less/No Flow 1. SRT-306A/B blockaged 1. Pump cavitation, potential pump damage 1. PDI at local
2. Pump P-306A/B stop 1. Delay loading, filling disturb 1. XL-2171A/B
3. SDV-4005 malfunction closed 1. Delay loading, filling disturb 1. ZSC-4002
4. Strainer TM-008 blockage 1. Delay loading, filling disturb 1. PDI-4002
5. DCV-4002 malfunction closed 1. Delay loading, filling disturb 1. Batch controller available
6. Strainer TM-108 blockage 1. Vapor blockage, potential filling disturb 1. PDI-4006
7. SDV-4006 malfunction closed 1. Vapor blockage, potential filling disturb 1. ZSC-4006
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to stand 1. Pump reverse rotation, potential pump 1. PG and Check valve installed at
by pump damage discharge line
4. Misdirected Flow 1. No credible cause identified
5. More Level 1. Truck over filling 1. Potential liquid overflow from truck, 1. Batch controller available
potential liquid spills from truck, potential fire
if ignited, involving fatalities 2. PSV at skid tank pop-up to alert operator
3. SOP filling available
6. Less Level 1. No credible cause identified
7. More Pressure 1. Refers to No Flow
8. Less Pressure 1. Refers to No Flow
9. More Temperature 1. No credible cause identified
10. Less Temperature 1. Seawater out of service 1. Low temperature liquid entering to truck, 1. TAL-2071 operator response
potential C4 expand during transportation,
high pressure tank truck, potential tank truck 2. FAL-2072 operator response (sea water
burst, leading to LOPC, potential involving line)
major hazard 3. TALL-2071 to stop P-306A/B
4. High pressure protection available at truck
11. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
12. Contamination 1. No credible cause identified

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 46 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
13. Corrosion/Erosion 1. No credible cause identified
14. Safety 1. No credible cause identified
Concerns/Relief
15. Others 1. No additional credible cause
identified
19. Flare System 1. More Flow 1. Excessive discharged from 1. Potentially high flow to flare, potential flare 1. Flame and Gas detector available at Flare 155. To discuss with vendor, to consider scenario WIKA-PEN (Flare generator is hold, to be hazoped when
process to flare F-501 flame out, leading to vapor cloud, potentially liquid carry over to flare F-501 on design (Process) detail design from vendor is available)
major hazard to public area 2. Automatic Ignition at Flare tip available
3. Heater E-501 available at KO Drum
4. LAH-1052 operator response
2. Potential high level liquid at KO Drum, 1. Flame and Gas detector available at Flare
leading to liquid carry over to Flare F-501,
potential flare tip damage due to liquid carry 2. Automatic Ignition at Flare tip available
over 3. Heater E-501 available at KO Drum
4. LAH-1052 operator response
2. Less/No Flow 1. Nitrogen blockage 1. Potential air ingress into the flare header, 1. FAL-2051 operator response
leading to fire at flare header, potential
backfire 2. PAL-1051, operator response

2. No fuel gas to flare tip 1. Potential flare tip flame out, leading to 1. Flame arrester available 156. To review with vendor Flare F-501 the WIKA-PEN
flare flame out, leading to air ingress to flare, requirement to provide flame arrester to (Process)
leading to backfire 2. Flare seal drum provided protect backfire from flare to spherical tank
3. Reverse Flow 1. Refers to no flow: air ingress case
4. Misdirected Flow 1. No credible cause identified
5. More Pressure 1. See More Flow
6. Less/No Pressure 1. See No Flow: N2
7. More Level 1. See More Flow
2. Heater E-501 out of service 1. Potential high level liquid at KO Drum, 1. XL-1051 157. To review requirement to adjust Heater E- WIKA-PEN
leading to liquid carry over to Flare F-501, 501 instead 1X100% preferable 2X50% (Process)
potential flare tip damage due to liquid carry 2. XA-1053
over 3. LAH-1052, start Heater
8. Less/No Level 1. No credible cause identified
9. More Temperature 1. Heater E-501 running dry 1. Potentially Heater temperature reached to 1. LAL-1052 to stop E-501
auto ignition of propane vapor, leading to
fire, potential backfire 2. TAHH-1052 to stop E-501

10. Less Temperature 1. Heater E-501 out of service 1. Potential high level liquid at KO Drum, 1. XL-1051
leading to liquid carry over to Flare F-501,
potential flare tip damage due to liquid carry
over
11. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
12. Contaminant 1. No credible cause identified
13. Erosion/Corrosion 1. Galvanic corrosion due to 1. Potential pipe corroded, in the long run 1. Isolation kit has applied to flanges
difference material may cause galvanic corrosion and pin hole connection pipe between two different
material
14. Safety concern 1. Hot surface expose to personal 1. Personal expose to hot surface, potential 1. Pernal protection is applied to hot surface 158. To provide full personal protection to hot WIKA-PEN
personal injury surface surrounding Flare F-501 area (Process)
15. Others 1. No credible cause identified
20. Instrument/Plant 1. More Flow
Air
2. Less/No Flow

(Hold, to be 3. Reverse Flow


hazoped when 4. Misdirected Flow
detail design from
vendor is available) 5. More Pressure
6. Less/No Pressure
7. More Level

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 47 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
8. Less/No Level
9. More Temperature
10. Less Temperature
11. Composition
Change
12. Contaminant
13. Erosion/Corrosion
14. Safety concern 1. Continuous connection between 1. Potentially IA line exposed to nitrogen 159. To disconnect permanent line between WIKA-PEN (E&I)
IA and Nitrogen supply gas, the hazard of asphyxiation within nitrogen and IA
confine space
15. Others
21. Nitrogen Supply 1. More Flow
System
2. Less/No Flow

(Hold, to be 3. Reverse Flow


hazoped when 4. Misdirected Flow
detail design from
vendor is available) 5. More Pressure
6. Less/No Pressure
7. More Level
8. Less/No Level
9. More Temperature
10. Less Temperature
11. Composition
Change
12. Contaminant
13. Erosion/Corrosion
14. Safety concern
15. Others
22. Diesel Oil 1. More Flow
Supply System
2. Less/No Flow
3. Reverse Flow
4. Misdirected Flow
5. More Pressure
6. Less/No Pressure
7. More Level
8. Less/No Level
9. More Temperature
10. Less Temperature
11. Composition
Change
12. Contaminant
13. Erosion/Corrosion
14. Safety concern
15. Others
23. Seawater 1. More Flow 1. Three pumps P-501A/B/C running 1. More flow to heat exchanger, potential 160. To provide FAH-6007 WIKA-PEN
simultaneously erosion occur to HE, potential equipment (Process)
damage, potential tube leaks, leading to HC
ingress to seawater side, loss of HC 161. To include in the operating manual to reduce WIKA-PEN
flow injection of hypochloride to standby (Process)
pump

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 48 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
2. Potential excess hypochloride
accumulated at suction standby pump,
potential corroded at suction standby pump
2. Excessive hypochloride injected 1. Potential corrosion at pipe and suction 1. Chlorine concentration control available 162. Blower to be discussed further with Vendor WIKA-PEN
into suction pump pump Electrochlorination Package (Process)
163. To review classification of electric motor WIKA-PEN
applied of seawater pump has to be (Process)
classified as HAC
2. Potentially free hydrogen release from 1. Chlorine concentration control available
water pump intake, if hydrogen reach to 4%
by volume it will auto ignite, motor burnt
2. Less/No Flow 1. Suction pump P-501A/B blockage 1. Suction pump P-501A/B blockaged, pump 1. Hypochloride injection available 164. To review requirement to enable operation to WIKA-PEN
by microorganism growth cavitation, leading to pump damage identify in case of any of seawater pump get (Process)
2. XAL-6003C/6004C/6005C (low current) suction blockaged
operator response
2. Scaling on Heat Exchanger 1. 165. To review requirement to provide filter after WIKA-PEN
discharge pump P-501A/B (Process)
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to 1. Pump reverse rotation, motor pump 1. PG and check valve installed at discharge
standby pump damage line
4. Misdirected Flow 1. Manual valve 60-GA08052 for 1. Less flow to Heater, potential low 1. FAL at seawater side in Heater 166. To review operation of start/stop pump P- WIKA-PEN
start up pump keep open after temperature of liquid entering to non resiliant 501A/B to see the possibility operational can (Process)
switching pump material, potential pipe embrittlement, LOPC, 2. TAL at outlet Heater be operated remotely
leading to major hazard 3. TALL to stop pump
5. More Pressure 1. Refers to No Flow
6. Less/No Pressure 1. Refers to No Flow - Suction
blockaged
7. More Level 1. No credible cause identified
8. Less/No Level 1. Low tide sea level 1. Potentially pump P-510A/B/C running dry, 1. Depth of sea water pump is 5.5 m from
leading pump damage seabed, meanwhile low tide is 0.5 m
9. More Temperature 1. Increase ambient temperature 1. Potential reduce the performance of 1. The highest sea water temperature based
Condenser, potential pressure tend to on study is 30.5 degC, and it is used as
increase to Compressor, potential reduce basic design for sea water cooling media
performance of Compressor
10. Less Temperature 1. Low temperature of ambient 1. Potential reduce performance of Heater, 1. The lowest temperature sea water is 28
potential icing formed at tube, potential degC based on study, and it is used as
Heater fall down additional weight from icing basic design for Heater
11. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
12. Contaminant 1. Suction level pump P-501A/B/C is 1. Potential mud debris from seabed sucked 167. To review the possibility to provide devices to WIKA-PEN
close to seabed level by pump, leading to low performance of Heat protect debris/mud from seabed level sucked (Process)
Exchanger by sea water pump
13. Erosion/Corrosion 1. Refers to contaminant
14. Safety concern 1. Presence of hydrogen as a side 1. Sea water pump house exposed to 168. Engineering to review if the sea water area WIKA-PEN
product of hypochloride hydrogen hazard, potential fire and explosion including hypochloride tank are continuously (Process)
if ignited exposed to hydrogen, can be classified as
HAC
15. Others 1. No credible cause identified
24. Service Water 1. More Flow 1. Three pumps P-501A/B/C running 1. More flow to heat exchanger, potential 169. To provide FAH-6007 WIKA-PEN
simultaneously erosion occur to HE, potential equipment (Process)
damage, potential tube leaks, leading to HC
ingress to seawater side, loss of HC 170. To include in the operating manual to reduce WIKA-PEN
flow injection of hypochloride to standby (Process)
pump
2. Potential excess hypochloride
accumulated at suction standby pump,
potential corroded at suction standby pump
2. Excessive hypochloride injected 1. Potential corrosion at pipe and suction 1. Chlorine concentration control available 171. Blower to be discussed further with Vendor WIKA-PEN
into suction pump pump Electrochlorination Package (Process)
172. To review classification of electric motor WIKA-PEN
applied of seawater pump has to be (Process)
classified as HAC

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 49 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET
Node Deviation Cause Consequence Safeguard Recommendation Responsibility Remark
2. Potentially free hydrogen release from 1. Chlorine concentration control available
water pump intake, if hydrogen reach to 4%
by volume it will auto ignite, motor burnt
2. Less/No Flow 1. Suction pump P-501A/B blockage 1. Suction pump P-501A/B blockaged, pump 1. Hypochloride injection available 173. To review requirement to enable operation to WIKA-PEN
by microorganism growth cavitation, leading to pump damage identify in case of any of seawater pump get (Process)
2. XAL-6003C/6004C/6005C (low current) suction blockaged
operator response
2. Scaling on Heat Exchanger 1. 174. To review requirement to provide filter after WIKA-PEN
discharge pump P-501A/B (Process)
3. Reverse Flow 1. Flow from running pump to 1. Pump reverse rotation, motor pump 1. PG and check valve installed at discharge 175.
standby pump damage line
4. Misdirected Flow 1. Manual valve 60-GA08052 for 1. Less flow to Heater, potential low 1. FAL at seawater side in Heater 176. To review operation of start/stop pump P- WIKA-PEN
startup pump keep open after temperature of liquid entering to non-resilient 501A/B to see the possibility operational can (Process)
switching pump material, potential pipe embrittlement, LOPC, 2. TAL at outlet Heater be operated remotely
leading to major hazard 3. TALL to stop pump
5. More Pressure 1. Refers to No Flow
6. Less/No Pressure 1. Refers to No Flow - Suction
blockaged
7. More Level 1. No credible cause identified
8. Less/No Level 1. Low tide sea level 1. Potentially pump P-510A/B/C running dry, 1. Depth of sea water pump is 5.5 m from
leading pump damage seabed, meanwhile low tide is 0.5 m
9. More Temperature 1. Increase ambient temperature 1. Potential reduce the performance of 1. The highest sea water temperature based
Condenser, potential pressure tend to on study is 30.5 degC, and it is used as
increase to Compressor, potential reduce basic design for sea water cooling media
performance of Compressor
10. Less Temperature 1. Low temperature of ambient 1. Potential reduce performance of Heater, 1. The lowest temperature sea water is 28
potential icing formed at tube, potential degC based on study, and it is used as
Heater fall down additional weight from icing basic design for Heater
11. Composition 1. No credible cause identified
Change
12. Contaminant 1. Suction level pump P-501A/B/C is 1. Potential mud debris from seabed sucked 177. To review the possibility to provide devices to WIKA-PEN
close to seabed level by pump, leading to low performance of Heat protect debris/mud from seabed level sucked (Process)
Exchanger by sea water pump
13. Erosion/Corrosion 1. Refers to contaminant 178.
14. Safety concern 1. Presence of hydrogen as a side 1. Sea water pump house exposed to 179. Engineering to review if the sea water area WIKA-PEN
product of hypochloride hydrogen hazard, potential fire and explosion including hypochloride tank are continuously (Process)
if ignited exposed to hydrogen, can be classified as
HAC
15. Others 1. No credible cause identified
25. Firewater 1. More Flow
system
2. Less/No Flow

(Hold, to be 3. Reverse Flow


hazoped when 4. Misdirected Flow
detail design from
vendor is available) 5. More Pressure
6. Less/No Pressure
7. More Level
8. Less/No Level
9. More Temperature
10. Less Temperature
11. Composition
Change
12. Contaminant
13. Erosion/Corrosion
14. Safety concern
15. Others

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 50 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC


HAZOP STUDY WORKSHEET

HAZOP STUDY/DRAFT-Tanjung Sekong 51 of Page 51 By PT. EXCOM INDONESIA/EXIDA LLC

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