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STORY: UN trains mental health practitioners in

Somalias South West state


TRT: 04:10
SOURCE: UNSOM PUBLIC INFORMATION
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INFORMATION
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH/SOMALI/NATURAL SOUND
DATELINE: 24&26/JULY/2017, BAIDOA, SOMALIA

SHOT LIST:

1. Wide shot of participants in the training.


2. Wide shot of some of the participants in the training.
3. Wide shot of participants in the training.
4. Medium shot of some of the participants in the training.
5. Wide shot of some of the participants in the training.
6. SOUNDBITE (ENGLISH): AMELIE RUNESSON - CORRECTIONS
ADVISOR WITH THE UNITED NATIONS ASSISTANCE MISSION IN
SOMALIA (UNSOM)
We know that the rate of mental health illness is one of the
highest in the world in Somalia actually. I think one main reason
for that is due to the war, that a lot of people have encountered for
instance attacks and the sudden death of close ones. So this
training aims to shed the light first of all for the stigma
surrounding mental health, and then provide the participants with
the basics in common psychiatric disorders such as Post
Traumatic Stress Disorder, and also to give them the basics in
psychological assessment and specifically suicide screening.

7. Wide shot of the participants in the training.


8. Wide shot of some of the participants in the training.
9. Wide shot of Amelie Runesson, Corrections Advisor with the United
Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM) speaking to
participants during the training.
10. Medium shot of female participants during the training
11. SOUNDBITE (ENGLISH): ISSAK MOHAMUD MURSAL - ACTING
DIRECTOR GENERAL OF MINISTRY OF HEALTH IN SOUTH WEST
STATE
We have the concern that mental illness people have been
increasing for the last 10 years or 20 years, and the problem we
have is that we havent got any training like this. The training we
are having today is we want to open the basic training on mental
health issues, and we invited people from the central jail of
Baidoa, people from the DDR, people from the mental hospital,
which is the district hospital that has also already admitted
around 165 patients.

12. Wide shot of participants in the training.


13. Medium shot of Issak Mohamud Mursal, the Acting Director General of
Ministry of Health in the South West State speaking to participants
during the training.
14. Wide shot of other participants in the training.
15. Medium shot of participants in the training.
16. SOUNDBITE (SOMALI): DR. ADAN MOHAMED ABDIRAHMAN, THE
DIRECTOR OF THE BAIDOA PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL
We are very pleased with this workshop because there has been
no training on mental health conducted since the centre (Baidoa
Psychiatric Hospital) was opened five years ago. It is a historic
day and we are very happy. There is a saying in Somalia which
holds that knowledge precedes action. Before a person treats
patients, they first of all have to learn. So, the training is useful
and the professionals will learn to care for mentally ill patients.

17. Wide shot of participants in the training.


18. Medium shot of female participants in the training
19. Wide shot of participants in the training.
20. Medium shot of a female participant in the training.
21. SOUNDBITE (ENGLISH): AMELIE RUNESSON - CORRECTIONS
ADVISOR WITH THE UNITED NATIONS ASSISTANCE MISSION IN
SOMALIA (UNSOM)
I think it was very clear that they talked about, instead of talking
about someone as crazy, the importance of using the word
mental health. And also how to advocate for this group, both
here in Baidoa and also on a more regional level.

STORY:
UN trains mental health practitioners in Somalias South West state
Baidoa, 27 July 2017 - The UN held a capacity-building workshop for thirty
mental health professionals from institutions in Baidoa, the capital of
Somalias South West state.
The training was held between 24 and 26 July 2017 and provided basic
preparation for handling psychiatric disorders. Participants included staff from
Baidoa central prison, the citys psychiatric hospital, and the Baidoa
Disarmament, Demobilisation and Rehabilitation centre.
Issak Mohamud Mursal, the acting Director General of the Ministry of Health
in South West state, noted that the training would boost efforts to treat the
increasing number of mental illness cases in Somalia.
We have concern that mentally ill people have been increasing in the last 10
years or 20 years, and the problem we have is that we havent got any
training similar to this, Mr. Mursal said.
The state of mental health in Somalia has been on the back burner of health
priorities for decades, although available statistics show that the incidence of
mental illness in the country is one of the highest in the world.
I think one reason for that is due to the war, that a lot of people have
encountered for instance attacks and sudden deaths, said Amelie Runesson,
a Corrections Advisor with the United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia
(UNSOM).
So this training aims to shed light first of all for the stigma surrounding mental
health and then provide participants with the basics in common psychiatric
disorders, such as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, and also to give them the
basics in psychological assessment, specifically suicide screening, she
added.
Participants discussed ways to end the stigma surrounding mental illness and
review treatment techniques for common psychiatric disorders.
In Somalia individuals with mental health problems are commonly called
crazy, noted Ms. Runesson. One of the key messages delivered was the
importance of rather understanding it as an illness which can be treated.
Changing the vocabulary is a first step to challenge the stigmatization.
Figures at the Baidoa psychiatric hospital indicate an increase in the number
of patients diagnosed with mental illnesses. Prisoners and detainees are more
prone to mental illness, according to the World Health Organisation. Most
patients present symptoms of conditions such as schizophrenia, anxiety,
depression and epilepsy, according to the hospitals director.
We are very pleased with this workshop because there has been no training
on mental health conducted since the centre (Baidoa Psychiatric Hospital)
was opened five years ago. It is a historic day and we are very happy, said
Dr. Adan Mohamed Abdirahman, the Director of the Baidoa Psychiatric
Hospital. There is a saying in Somalia which holds that knowledge precedes
action. Before a person treats patients, they first of all have to learn. So, the
training is useful and the professionals will learn to care for mentally ill
patients.
The first of its kind in the region, the three-day training was jointly organized
by the Rule of Law and Security Institutions Group (ROLSIG) of UNSOM and
the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).
END

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