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doi:10.1016/j.proenv.2017.03.050
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Empty spaces are a fundamental part of the urban system and they live in cities in a nomadic way: they are
able to move every time the power tries to impose a new order. They are realities that have grown outside, and
against a modern project which is still unable to recognize their values, and therefore accept them6
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If a place can be defined as a place of identity, relational and historical, an area that cannot be defined as a
space of identity or as relational nor as historical one, will define a non-place. The hypothesis put forward here is
that overmodernity is producing non-places, that is spaces that are not themselves anthropological areas and
contrary to Baudelairean modernity, they do not integrate ancient places
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3.2. Responses to urban void throughout history: from urban voids caused after World War to XXI century
collectives

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arrtmica,13in front of this unstoppable urban emptying situation is urgent to propose a diagnosis. Within this
context, the current urban innovation should be based on existing resources.
Growth is not an exogenous entity which happens for innovations that occur outside the system but economic
wealth is created when, thanks to existing resources, new discoveries are made. (...) Economic growth occurs when
people take resources and rearrange them to make them more valuable
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3.3. Process. Historical traces recycling

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4.1. Urban information management through digital resources

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technology has a very important role and will have more in the future. But personal and human observation
remains important
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4.3. Recovering urban identity through micro-urbanism interventions

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4.4. Re-connection of disjointed voids

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