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When looking for a new supplier, you should carry out a number of checks to
assess their suitability, and what safeguards are in place if they fail to perform. Use
this list as a guide for what to look for when assessing new companies you plan to
do business with.
A wise man once said "You can't choose your family, but you can choose your
friends." What is less well known is that he went on to say "and you can also
choose your suppliers" and should do so based upon the rigorous criteria laid out
in this article.
New suppliers should be able to prove that they are: technically sound
managerially competent adequately resourced financially stable reliable. To assess
the above, the following checks may need to be made
Technical competence
A technical expert should be taken on visits to assess the following areas: technical
background, training and experience of key personnel organisation and control of
technical activities such as estimating, design, installation quality assurance and
control standards applicable and methods of implementation familiarity with
industry standards availability of testing equipment and procedures adequacy of
after-sales service availability and location of service engineers, spare parts,
response time; record on innovation and quality improvement
Managerial competence
The sort of areas which should be looked at are: organisation of the company
availability of detailed organisation charts and staff numbers overall corporate
structure (where the company is a subsidiary) key management policies covering
quality, training, career development etcetera availability of job descriptions for key
staff health, safety and welfare policy of the company and its record over the last 3
years maximum size and complexity of contract that can be efficiently managed
does your contract represent more than 20% of their business?
If it does you need to be assured that they can cope what is the largest contract
they have delivered and how was their performance is there a general air of
efficiency around the company.
Adequacy of resources
Consider the following: dimensions of workshops and list of principal machine tools
availability of mobile equipment for example cranes, fork lifts numbers and skill
levels of manufacturing/installation personnel adequacy of storage and distribution
system for example warehouses, transport proven production planning and control
systems packaging and shipping facilities available; and details of work generally
sub-contracted or brought in, including names of suppliers procurement standards
quality and quantity of staff. Do they appear competent?
Financial stability
You may need to ask for an interim unaudited financial statement copies of the last
two annual reports available for both the subsidiary and, where relevant, the
holding company. Also interim reports since the last annual report which will be at
least 9 months out of date references available parent company prepared to
guarantee formally the performance of subsidiary company prepared to furnish
performance bonds banker's guarantee.
Reliability
The range of information needed will, of course, depend on the category and value
of the goods or services and whether there is a real risk. The acid test is how much
impact will there be on your business if the contract goes wrong.
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