Hydraulics jump calculation (D1 AND D2)

(100% Discharge)

Crest level = 207.500 BL ON D/S = +199.000

U/S width of Crest = 20.000 D/S width of channel = 20.000 M
U/S Head = 0.735 D/S Head = 0.900 M
Area = 14.700 Area = 19.215 Sqm
V = 1.463 V = 1.119 m/s
U/S VEL HEAD = 0.109 D/S VEL HEAD = 0.064 m

Discharge, q = 21.500 cumces

U/S water level = +208.235
D/S T.W.L = +199.900
Length of weir = 20.000 m
Assumed D1 = 0.174 m
U/S Va / 2g = 0.109 m (Vel. Head at approach)
D/S V t /2g = 0.064 m (Vel. Head at D/S, tail channel)

Discharge/m, q = Q/L = 1.075 cumec/m

V1 = q/D1 = 6.178 m/sec
Fr = V1/(g.D1) = 4.728
D2 = D1/2((1+8f )0.5 -1) = 1.08 m
D/S T.E.L = D/S TWL + D/S Vt/2g = +199.964
U/S T.E.L = U/S TWL + U/S Va/2g = +208.344
Head loss HL = D/S TWL + D/S Vt/2g = 3.380
Critical depth Dc = (q / g) = 0.490 m

Head loss HL = (D2-D1)/4. D1.D2 = 0.984 m

(Calculated using D1 & D2)
Basin floor level = D/S TWL D2 = +198.822
How ever the basin floor level is kept at = +198.700
Length of basin =5(D2-D1)
= 4.518 M
However provide 5.000 m. Length of Basin.
Design of appurtenant works of Stilling Basin

Design of End Sill:

Height of End Sill = 0.2 D2
= 0.216 m
Provide 0.300 m high End Still.
Thickness at top (of End sill) = 0.02 D2
0.022 m
However provide 0.25 m top width.

EXIT GRADIENT CALCULATIONS

INPUT

U/S bed Level = + 199.700

D/S BED Level = + 199.00

D/S CutOff Level = + 197.00

U/S side Water Level = + 207.500

Total Width of Solid Apron = 2.000 + 1.500 + 5.000

+ 0.250

= 8.750 M

U/S Cutoff:

Seepage head, H = + 207.50 - 199.00 = 8.50 m

Depth of D/S cutoff, d = + 199.00 - 197.00 = 2.00 m

b 8.750
= ___ = _____ = 4.375
D 2.00
 (1+ ^2)^0.5+1
= ______________
2

(1+4.375^2)^0.5+1 4.4878+1 5.4878

= ________________ = ________ = _______
2 2 2

= 2.7439

H 1 8.50 1
Exit Gradient = ___ x ______ _____ x ________________
d ^0.5 2 3.145x(2.7439) 0.50

8.5 1 8.50
= ____ x ______ = _____ = 0.8158
2 5.2096 10.419

= 1 in 1.226
Hence OK.
 CHECK FOR FLOOR THICKNESS FOR 100% DISCHARGE USING KHOSLAS THEORY

INPUT

U/S bed Level = +200.000

U/S cutoff level = +198.000

D/S BED Level = + 199.00

D/S Cutoff Level = + 197.00

U/S side Water Level = + 208.235

Total Width of Solid Apron = 2.000 + 1.500 + 5.000

+ 0.250

= 8.750 M

U/S Cutoff

Depth of cutoff = 200.000 - 198.000

D = 2.000

1 = d = 2.000 = 0.229
b 8.750

From the curves of sheet pile at End in the plant No VII-6, page-100
Of CBIP 12, design of weirs as permeable foundations, we get,
For 1/ = 0.229 D = 22.0%

e = 32.0%
D1 = 100 - D
= 100 - 22 = 78.0%
E1 = 100 - E
= 100 - 32 = 68.0%
Floor thickness, Z = 0.500 M