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Mechanical vibration and shock measurement DIN aorate
Part 1: Measuring equipment 45669-1 Acomp
168 17.160 Supersedes pwns
anuary 196) eaton
Deserptors: Vibration, shock, measuring equipment, plek-ups. pINase
Messung von Schwingungsinmisionen ~ rcs
Teil Schwingungsmessor = Anforderungen, Pratang xe
In keeping with curent practice i standards publshed by the International Organization for Standerzation owans
{130} a comma has been used thoughout a the decimal ar
Noise a
Foreword cours
FOreMe ta nas been prepared by Join Committee Messung von Schwingungsimmissionen_of the
Normenausschus Arusth, Larminderung und Senwingungstechnik (Acoustics Nols Gontal and Vie Wind
tion Engineering Standards Committee) of DIN and VOI
In tho Janvary #981 eaton of ths standard, two time constants += 0.1288 and 1s wore spect for the
tuning rims valve "i was upto te veer lo determine which constant prodiced more sulablereuis some
Exportnce nas shown tha! evaluations using aconctart of 0,125 ' prose results that more accurately sates
ref
‘amount of vibration actually parsived by humans. Therefore, this value is now specified for
evelvatinnais aseordntonadttuis nemoakien Goedachinahibeston vulva Jpstinsene Umensociee loner
{evaluation of the effct of vibration on human, Tn standard recommends the slower time constant (18)
for vertication ony
‘Amendments
‘The folowing amendments have been mada tothe Janusry 1981 ection:
4) The standard now includes verification.
sbAatngnatinareynalegsiosPenijache Rel @elaamtespaasing to ‘fast in sound lavel meters) and the
6) Two accuracy classes are specie.
1) Now tolerances have besn spacifiad snd the
squirements for verification now also apply to digital
Previous edition
IN 4569-1: 1961-01,
Continued on pages 2 to 19.
Translation by DIN-Sorachendianst
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DIN 45669-1 : 1995-06
Contents
1 Scope "8 5.2.6 Protection against splashing and,
formative | references offects of relative mum
2 Normative ret 2 527 Electromagnetic compat
3 Concepts +3528. Inmunty t slecvostatc cscharges,
4 Designation 5 529. Additional tolerances
Shequrements = 5210 "Reference condtions
5.1. Goneral requirements <8 6 Verification
8.1.1 Configuration of measuring system... 6-1. Verification using mechanical
S42 Piekcups 8 input quantives «,. 33
5.1.3. Signal conditioner with band 6.2 Veication using est signa“ 48
limiting device = vos 6 8.9. Sensitinty tothe envionment Is
S14 Frequtney wen i 6 is
S45 Indeator oon 8 tL
511.8. Analogue outpule we voneeetenseentennnes
54:7 Analogue nowt 8 9 Operatinginstrutions ss. vvevsss.eeee45
51.8. Digital impute and ouput e MA Ventvng ove phase tecune
5.1.9 Battery operation “8 Appendix A Verllying the phase frequency
52. Specific requramenis ve sspene byte apart matted 16
5.2.1. Measuring range and overloading «-- 8 Brame of x, Sa
5:22 Detection mite re Generation we tevetesesecseeeel?
52:9 Operating teauency range and 3 Tho ripple aloct 18
wuoney responses = coe
5.24 Tranavors sonstviy alia 0 rant standards 18
5.25 Effects of temperature 30 Symbols used in ths standard 218
1 Scope
This standard specifies requirements for and methods of verfying measuring equipment (ingle instruments as
wall as multicomponent systems) used to measure vibration and shock in bulaings, and to evaluate human
{exposure to this vibration. ‘The meesuring equipment covered by this standard serves primarily to measure
‘iration In accordsnee with regulations governing noise pallation and vibration contol
‘The requirements for frequency weighting and time averaging have been specified along the nes of DINSO-1
to DIN 4180-2, VDI 2087-7 #9 VOI 2087-2, $0 263°-1, ISO 2682-2 and ISO 8041. Thess requirements apply
t0.both analogue and digital instrumonts, Furthermore, two accuracy classes have boon specitieg, which ailfr
nly norms She spectian folorances.
‘The evaluation of data in terms ofthe regulations mentioned above is not covered by this standard (soe
DIN £150-2 and DIN 4150-2}, Measurements carrad out on the basis ofthe provent standard are not suitable
for determining vioration valocty as specified in DIN 4150-3,
Methods of measurement are dealt within OIN 4569-2,
FrieMlARERASIMECRBSEIGD SE at0d oF undatod roteronce, prowsions from other publications. Those norma
tive references are cited atthe appropriate place in the toxt an the titles of th publications are listed below.
For dated relerences, eubsoquont amendments to of revisions of any of these publications apply to this
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DINEN 60801-2 Eloctromagnotic compatiblity for industrial process measurement and contrel equipment
= Parl 2: Electrostatic discharge requirements (EC 801-2 : 1991)
DIN EN 61000-4-8 Electromagnatic compatbilty EMI) - Part 4: Testing and measurement
Radiated radio-requency electromagnetic field immunity test
DIN VDE 0470-1 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) (identical wth EN 60529 : 1991)
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Pages
DIN 45969-1 : 1995406,
150 2651-1 1985 Evalustion of human exposure to whole-body vibration ~ Part 1: General requirements
180 2691-2: 1989 Evaluat
n of human exposure to whole-body vibration = Part 2: Continuous and shock=
induced vnration inbullngs (080 Ha
180.6041 :1980 Hitman respanse to vibration = Measuring Instrumentation
VDI-Richtinie (VOI Code of practice) 2057. Einwirkung mechanischer Schwingungen auf den Menschen(M
surement of human exposure to mechenical viartion)
Part 1: Principles and t
Part 2: Evaluation of data
Par 3: Assessment
minology
3 Concepts
3.1 Measurand
In vibration measurement, the measurand is ether the vibration displacement, velocity or acceleration mea
‘sured over a given period of time,
3.2. Pick-up
‘A device (transducer) which converts the input quantity (@.. velocity) nto an electrical output that fs propor-
AGPEISHS HENGE CSUs sslamic pick-ups.
3.3 Unweighted velocity signal
For the purposes of this standard, an unweighted sign, (8, thet represents the messured vir
‘and which 6 band-limited in accordance wih subelause 5.13.
NOTE: When measuring vibration in buildings tis recommended thatthe velocity be taken asthe measurand
because a linear relationship between viaration velocity andthe stresses to which bulding components are
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range spected hore. In aéition, when rocording tho vibration valaity over ta, information can also be
Snad concerning vsration iplacoment or acsoleration over the samme poros, even for Vibrations with
Nrarod amplitudes. This is more sifelt when taking accolration as tha mossurand, fr instanca, since the
Acceleration amplitude is extremely froquency-dependent at higher frequencies.
ion valocty
3.4 Analogue input
For the purposes of this standard, an electelcal nput fr ethor the unweighted velocity signalol) oF fora tost
signal used for vertcation,
Separate inputs may be provided for measurement signal from addtional pick-ups.
3.5. Signal conditioning equipment
Equipment in which the pick-up output is conditioned and conver
performs band limiting as specified in subclause 5.1.3.
Conditioning equipment may include amplifies, integrator, dferentators, equalizers or sry combinetion
thoroot
1 nto the unweighted velocity signal, It also
3.6 Band limiting
Band limiting defines the upper and lower limits (cut-off frequencies) of the operating frequency range.
3.7 Maximum absolute value of the unweighted velocity signal
‘The highest absolute value ofthe unweighted velocity signal obtained over the duration of measurement,
r
2:8. Frequency wel
Prbgu SSE ASS PSS ROTPLaion of to signal onthe bass ofthe amplitude and phase frequency responses
‘of te weighting fiter. The resus the weighted signal
NOTE: Although this standard only covers the weighting of velocity signals, its also possible to weight
splacement (a) or accelraton (a(t) signals (et. VDI 2057-2),
3.9 Normalization
Dividing eter the unweighted or the weighted velocity signal ay a factor, v,, of 1 mms
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