RS-422 4-wire

For RS-422 4 wire operation, TD+(A), TD-(B), RD+(A) and RD-(B) are connected.
Signal Connections Serial Port Fiber Media Converter
Pin Connection
1 NC
FRM220-Serial / FRM220-Serial/SFP
2 RS-422 Out+(A) Quick Start Guide
3 RS-422 Out-(B) 6/2010
Set Off, Off, Off, Off, Off, Off 4 RS-422 In+(A)
5 RS-422 In-(B)
Ver. 1.2
6 Signal Ground
Data input+(A) 4 2 Data output+(A)
Getting help
Data input-(B) 5 3 Data output-(B) Technical support is available by phone from GMT 01:00-10:00
Data output+(A) 2 4 Data input+(A) English : +886-2-2659-1021 Extension 251
Data output-(B) 3 Fiber 5 Data input-(B)
Chinese : +886-2-2659-1021 Extension 551
Figure 3. Physical and logical connections for RS-422 4 wire.

Email support : techsupport@ctcu.com

RS-485 4-wire (full Duplex) Other resources : http://support.ctcu.com
For RS-485 4 wire operation, Tx+, Tx-, Rx+ and Rx- are connected. Sales information : sales@ctcu.com
Signal Connections
Pin Connection
1 NC
2 RS-485 Out+
3 RS-485 Out-
Set Off, Off, On, On, Off*, Off** 4 RS-485 In+
5 RS-485 In-
*On enables Rx(-) pull down **On enables Rx(+) pull down 6 NC

Rx+ 4 2 Tx+
Rx- 5 3 Tx-
Tx+ 2 4 Rx+
Table of Contents
Tx- 3 Fiber 5 Rx-
Figure 4. Physical and logical connections for RS-485 4 wire.
INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................. 2
RS-485 2-wire (half Duplex) SPECIFICATIONS............................................................................................................ 2
For RS-485 2 wire operation, RS-485+ and RS-485- are connected.
Signal Connections INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................... 2
Pin Connection
1 NC LED INDICATORS............................................................................................................. 2
2 NC DIP SWITCH ..................................................................................................................... 3
Set On, Off, Off, On, Off, Off 3 NC
4 RS-485 + CONFIGURATION SETTINGS ...................................................................................... 3
5 RS-485 -
RS-485+ 4 4 RS-485+ 6 NC RS-232 3-WIRE ................................................................................................................ 3
RS-485- 5 5 RS-485- RS-232 5-WIRE ................................................................................................................ 3
Fiber RS-422 4-WIRE ................................................................................................................ 4
Figure 5. Physical and logical connections for RS-485 2 wire. RS-485 4-WIRE (FULL DUPLEX) ....................................................................................... 4
RS-485 2-WIRE (HALF DUPLEX)....................................................................................... 4
RS-485 Termination RS-485 TERMINATION ..................................................................................................... 4
Termination is used to match impedance of a node to the impedance of the transmission line being
used. When impedances are mismatched, the transmitted signal is not completely absorbed by the
load and a portion is reflected back into the transmission line. This reflection may cause errors in the
data. Copyright 2008-2010 CTC Union Technologies Co., Ltd.
Termination resistors should be placed only at the extreme ends of the data line, and no more than All rights reserved.
two terminations should be placed in any system. The contents of this document are subject to change at any time and without any prior notice.
4

Introduction DIP Switch

The FRM220-SERIAL will extend RS-485/422/232 transmissions up to 2KM over multi- The 4 pole DIP switch is located on the serial converter's PCBA and is accessible from
mode fiber or up to 120KM over single mode fiber. The unit is user-configurable for RS- the front of the converter. Refer to the graphic for a brief description of each switch.
232, 3 & 5 wire, RS-485, 2 & 4 wire or RS-422 4 wire. The FRM220-Serial secures data I/F Setting
transmissions at speeds up to 256K for RS-232, or up to 1024Kbps for RS-485/422. RS-485 Tx Termination *
RS-485 Rx Termination *
Pull up/pull down
Specifications
Optical
* Never enable for RS-232 or RS-422
Wavelength: 1310 or 1550nm
Optical Mode: Single Mode(S/M), or Multi-mode(M/M)
Operating Distance: 2Km multimode or up to 120Km over single mode fiber Configuration Settings
Fiber Type: 50/125um, 60/125um for M/M ; 9/125um for S/M
Power Margin: 11dB (2Km, M/M), 12dB ~ 35dB (15 ~ 120Km, S/M) RS-232 3-wire
Data Rate: 36.864Mbps For RS-232 3 wire operation, only TD, RD and SG are connected.
Line Coding: Scrambled NRZ Signal Connections
-11 Pin Connection
Bit Error Rate: Less than 10
1 NC
2 NC
Connectors Specifications
3 RS-232 Data Out
Optical: ST/SC types, SC (WDM) type, or LC for SFP type
4 NC
Data: 6-Pin detachable screw terminal block 5 RS-232 Data In
Set On, On, Off, Off, Off, Off
6 Signal Ground
DATA SIGNAL Specifications
Data Formats: RS-485 2-Wire
RS-485/RS-422 4-Wire Data input- 5 3 -Data output

RS-232 3-Wire
RS-232 5-Wire
Data output- 3 5 -Data input
Baud Rates: RS-485/RS-422 up to 1024kbps Fiber
RS-232 up to 256kbps Signal Ground- 6 6 -Signal Ground

Figure 1. Physical and logical connections for RS-232 3 wire.

Installation
Caution: Wear a grounding strap or maintain a physical contact with equipment ground
RS-232 5-wire
when setting the DIP switch. Failure to do so may result in failure of the media converter
For RS-232 5 wire operation, TD, RD and SG are connected, plus 1 handshaking pair.
due to electrostatic discharge (ESD).
Signal Connections
Pin Connection
LED Indicators 1 NC
The LED indicators are located on the face of the converter and have the following 2 RS-232 RTS/CTS In
meanings: 3 RS-232 Data Out
PWR (power): ON, the converter has power; OFF, the converter has no power or 4 RS-232 RTS/CTS Out
when installed in FRM220 chassis, the line card is disabled. Set Off, On, Off, Off, Off, Off 5 RS-232 Data In
FLK (fiber link): ON, the fiber link is up; OFF, there is no fiber link; Blinking, 6 Signal Ground
remote fiber sync loss (FEF)
DI (data in): ON, receiving zero (space); OFF, receiving one (mark); 3 -Data output
Data input- 5
blinking, receiving random data Flow control input- 2 4 -Flow control output
DO (data out): ON, sending zero (space); OFF, sending one (mark);
blinking, sending random data Data output- 3 5 -Data input
Test : ON, a loop back test is active; OFF, normal status Flow control output- 4 Fiber 2 -Flow control input
Signal Ground- 6 6 -Signal Ground

Figure 2. Physical and logical connections for RS-232 5 wire.

2 3