Professional Documents
Culture Documents
AE/EPR/EHSMS
Date 01.01.2017
This document is the property of AMIT ENTERPRISES, JAMSHEDPUR. This shall not be
reproduced or handed over in whole or in part or otherwise disclosed without prior written
consent from the Management AMIT ENTERPRISES, JAMSHEDPUR.
This document has been issued to you for your reference and use while carrying out the
operations on behalf of AMIT ENTERPRISES.
This Emergency Preparedness and Response plan is applicable for ALL WORKS UNDERTAKEN
at TATA STEEL, Jamshedpur plant.
Contents
1. Preamble
2.1 Electrocution
2.2 Fire & Explosions.
2.3 Incidents causing injury, permanent disability or fatality
1. Preamble
Emergency situations are a discrete phenomenon and not a continuous occurrence otherwise it
will loose its "emergency" credentials. These situations have different shades and colours of their
intensity to cause damage and hence they need to be identified in the form in which they
manifest.
Considering the location and the type of activities carried out on site in HF, different types of
emergency situations as given below are envisaged for drawing up this plan:
1. Person noticing the fire / explosion should try to extinguish it if he / they have been trained
in use of fire fighting equipment. Refer Annexure I for TYPE OF FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
AND ITS APPLICABILITY.
2. If he / they are unable to do so, he / they shall immediately notify the people in the
surrounding area and inform the Security. He / they shall provide the following information
(if possible) LOCATION, TYPE OF EMERGENCY, EXTENT OF INJURY (IF ANY), and
CURRENT SITUATION to the Security Incharge.
3. Inform the first aid trained person to render First aid to the affected personnel.
4. Shifting affected personnel to the hospital for further treatment / investigation.
The different activities carried out and falling within the scope of this plan involve
complex process and hence some of them have potential for causing accidents for
example working at heights, operation of electrical installations and rotating
machinjury etc.
The accident situations may involve one or more personnel depending on their nature.
1. The person first noticing the incident, first of all inform the Security and security personnel
will provide the necessary assistance on the spot of incident.
2. The trained first aider available at accident spot will give the preliminary first aid. If the
accident is of serious nature shift Incharge will immediately rush him to hospital.
Victim of Burns:
1. Pour cool water on the burn area till the burning sensation is reduced.
2. Cover it lightly with a clean cotton cloth.
3. Do not apply butter, oil, ointments or any home remedies.
4. Get medical help.
1. The Safety committee officer will carry out an investigation of the emergency.
2. Proper Incident & Near-miss Analysis Report (F/EMR/9/00) is to be filled and to be
submitted to Manager-LPR.
3. Store the fighting equipments like stretcher at the appropriate location.
Sr.
Potential Causes Preparedness Control / Check Points
No.
5 Leakage of LPG Leakage is identified by smell and Before every usage leak
due to Breakage of soap test. testing is carried out.
line, joints, Dry chemical powder type fire
connections due to extinguisher is always kept ready.
mishandling. Skilled and trained persons are
available at the time of testing.
6 Leakage of coolant Stop the motor. Tighten the nuts and bolts
in circulating Wipe the leaked coolant periodically.
1. Cleaning of the spilled / leaked oil using saw dust, cotton waste, detergent, caustic
solution through cleaning team.
2. Informing respective departments in case the distribution is stopped and providing
alternative arrangements for distribution.
3. In case of spillage of acids / solutions on floor, spillage should be first diluted and than
cleaned.
4. Manager - LPR should consult the insurance agencies for applicable claims.
Control/Check
Potential Causes Preparedness
Points
Breakage of chimney to Erection of chimney as per consent Preventive
pollution generating condition specifications and IS:5433 maintenance
sources like D. G. Set, Preventive maintenance for stacks covering
Paint shop and shot painting and corrosion testing
blasting chamber etc.
1. Report the incident in Environmental Incident Report (F/EMR/08). Find root cause and
initiate corrective actions.
The above points can be used to calculate the probability of earthquake but none has been used
to predict it with surety.
a) Indoor
b) Outdoor
- Move as far as possible from the buildings, tall structures, power lines, etc.
- If you are driving, slowdown, move to clear area, stop and stay inside until shaking
stops.
2.4.1 DEFINITION:
Spillage is the accidental flow of liquid (oil, fuel, chemical) from the container during handling
or transportation. Leakage is the accidental flow of liquid or gas in or out through a small hole
or crack during transportation, handling, storage and operation. Spillage and leakage may
result in Land Contamination and Air Pollution.
4 Leakage of oil due Engineering controls are available for Verifying the engineering
improper joints in heavy leakage at the substation, controls routinely.
the flow line. pump level. Preparing maintenance
schedule.
5 Leakage of oil from Engineering controls are available for Verifying the engineering
equipment in poor heavy leakage at the substation, controls routinely.
condition during pump level. Preparing maintenance
operation. schedule.
6 Leakage of fuels Siren should be provided for alarming Maintenance, Checking
during distribution. at appropriate places. and inspection of
distribution lines.
7 Leakage of LPG Leakage is identified by noise and Before every usage
due to: smell. leak, testing is carried
Breakage of Location of cascade is always out.
high-pressure away from heat source (6 mts.). At the dispensing
line, joints, Dry powder CO2 fire extinguishers station, there is an
connections due always kept ready. automatic valve that
to mishandling. Skilled and trained persons are controls the overfilling
Operation of available at the time of testing. of the gas.
pressure relief
valves due to
sudden pressure
rise in the
cylinder because
of excess heat
and over filling.
12. Leakage of coolant Stop the motor. Wipe of the leaked Tighten the nuts and bolts
in circulating coolant periodically.
13. Leakage of gases Ventilation is provided by opening Periodical checking of
from cylinders. the windows. regulator and gas lines
Fire extinguishers kept ready in case with soap solution.
of fire.
Cleaning of the spilled/leaked oil using cotton waste, detergent, caustic solution
through cleaning team.
Informing respective departments in case the distribution is stopped and providing
alternative arrangements for distribution.
In case of spillage of acids/solutions on floor, spillage should be first diluted and than
cleaned.
4. Manager PERSONNEL should consult the insurance agencies for applicable claims.
DEFINITION:
Public Unrest
2.3.1 DEFINITION :
Emergency situation envisaged due to public unrest like strike by workers or villagers or any such
activities of social origin. Threat to employees, workers or villagers by terrorists/anti-social
elements may also be considered.
3 Civil commotion
Injury or death to human
being
Sr.
Name Designation Office Residence Mobile
No.
Above manpower is inclusive of contract employees. On holidays also shift working is as above
and manpower is as per the requirement of the job.
Sr. Designation
Key Persons Scope of Responsibilities
No / Role
1. Incident Security 1) As soon as he has been made aware of an
Sr. Designation
Key Persons Scope of Responsibilities
No / Role
2. Site Main Manager HRD & 1) The Site Main Controller should go to the
Controller ADMN. / Safety Emergency Control Centre and take charge
Officer: He will be Site from the Incident Controller and shall
Main Controller during shoulder the responsibility for overall
General shift control.
2) If he decides that a major emergency exists
Security In charge : or is likely, he should ensure that the
emergency services have been called and
He will be Site Main the off site plan is activated.
Controller during IInd 3) Depending upon the circumstances he
and IIIrd shift and all 24 should then ensure that advisory team is
hours on holiday/s. called in.
4) Exercise direct operational control of those
parts of the works outside the affected area.
5) Continually review and assess possible
development to determine the most
probable course of events.
6) Direct the shutting down of the plants and
their evacuation in consultation with the
Incident Controller and department heads /
officers. Ensure the casualties are receiving
adequate attention. Arrange for additional
help if required. Ensure that relatives are
informed.
7) Liaison with Chief officers of the fire / Police
services and with the Health and Safety
executive, to provide advice on possible
effects on areas outside the work; and to
ensure that personnel are accounted for.
8) Control traffic movement within the works.
9) Arrange for a log of the emergency to be
maintained.
10) Where the emergency is prolonged, arrange
for the relief of site personnel and the
provision of catering facilities.
11) Issue authorized statements to the news
media.
12) Ensure that proper consideration is given to
the preservation of evidence.
13) Control rehabilitation of affected areas after
emergency.
6. Emergency Organization
1) HR-Executive
Proceed to Control Center and take orders from Main Site Contractor
Arrange mutual aid / city fire brigade as requested by Main Site Controller.
Inform Police if advised by Main Site Controller
Inform neighbouring factories.
Requisition cars, buses and ambulances as required.
2) Security Guards
3) Receptionist
On receipt of information in case of siren is not yet activated, inform Security Personnel
to sound fire siren.
Operate communication system and give information to each location regarding the
nature of emergency. Inform Site Main Controller if he is not aware of incident.
Inform Security so that Guards are released to control traffic around of emergency
Visitors are kept out.
Await further instructions from Site Main Controller and Keep telephone free from
incoming calls.
Inform others as directed by Site Main Controller.
1) Environment Officers
Approach the site of incidence immediately.
Depending upon the hazardness of the substance, guide the fire fighting team for
proper action.
Safety of environment.
Mitigation of wastes and disposal of wastes from the site.
Be in contact with Incident Controller / Site Main Controller
Inform the concerned Govt. authority regarding the incident
Co-ordinate between Incident Controller and other key personnel
Follow instructions from Main Site Controller
Sr.
Plant/Dept. Assembly Point
No.
1 ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE NEAR MAIN GATE
2 NEAR MATERIAL GATE ENTRANCE NEAR MATERIAL GATE
2 INFRONT OF STORES WINDOW NEAR STORES
Sr.
Type of Hazards Safety Relevant Components
No.
1 Fire Flammable solvents are stored separately from Plant.
First Aid & Fire Fighting Equipment are kept at various
points in the factory (places identification layout is
displayed).
2 Explosion LPG cylinders are kept away from fire.
Pressure vessel & pipeline is periodically tested by the
competent authorities.
Safety valve is provided on the Pressure vessel.
3 Spillage & Leakages Precautions are taken at every stage to avoid the
spillage.
If there is any type spillage then it is promptly attended.
Saw dust is provided to avoid the soil & land pollution.
Employees are provided with personnel protective
equipment as required.
Atmospheric conditions checked and controlled
Good housekeeping and cleanliness.
Diesel is stored near Utility Room & near DG room in the cool atmosphere and away
from all shops.
LPG (Not more than 40 Kgs) is stored in Canteen.
Used Lubrication Oil is stored in the Utility room.
Diesel stored in linto-shed area.
DA refilling near Messer area.
Paint and thinner stored in the paint shop.
Sr. Role in
Designated Officer Sitting Place
No. Emergency
1 Main Site Controller Manager HRD & ADMN ADMN. OFFICE
2 Incident Controller Security Incharge Main Gate
3 Communication HR-Executive / Receptionist / ADMN. OFFICE
Team Security In-charge
4 Maint. Personal Maint. Supervisor Maint Office in Telcom Shed
Fire Fighting Team All perm. Workers / Secu. Guards Deputed at different
5
locations in Excavator Divn.
6 Environment Officer Dy. Manager Facilities Planning ADMN. OFFICE
Safety In charge Mgr HRD & ADMN. & HR - ADMN. OFFICE
7
Executive
8 First Aid Team All perm. Workers & Security Relevant Dept
guards
9 Transport Incharge Personal Officer ADMN. Office
9.3 Emergency Control Center - Security Office at Main Gate, Material Gate.
Material Gate Security Office will blow the siren continuously three time with 2
second delay time between the siren blow.
One hand-operated siren is installed near the Security office in the factory
premises. It can be heard thorough out the factory premises and nearby outside
area also. The siren will be blown to indicate the emergency.
Internal telephones are available from all places to inform emergency at a time at
any time
Any person spotting a dangerous incidence can raise an alarm as above to warn
others the eminent danger and summon assistance. On getting the warning all
those should act as per the role mentioned in the action teams.
TYPE OF
SR. EXTINGUISHER NO. CAPACITY LOCATION
EXTINGUISHER
1 FE-1
2 FE-2
3 FE-3
4 FE-4
5 FE-5
6 FE-6
7 FE-7
8 FE-8
9 FE-9
10 FE-10
11 FE-11
12 FE-12
13 FE-13
14 FE-14
15 FE-15
First Aid
First Aid boxes are placed at the various places in the factory.
List of employees trained in First Aid, is displayed near the First Aid box.
12. Communication facilities during Emergency and required for Off-Site Emergency
During emergency situation in the factory, it is absolutely essential that all the employees follow
the instructions as above so as to avoid loss of property and human lives in the factory and the
surrounding areas.
13
Stop further supply of contaminated foodstuff. Collect the supplied / served food.
Inform the first aid trained person to render First aid to the affected personnel.
Shifting affected personnel to the hospital for further treatment/investigation.
Disposal of contaminated/infected food items after the sample of the same has been taken for
analysis.
The First Aid Kits are made available at the following locations:
Stores is responsible for supplying the required medicines to concerned departments. Periodical
Review is carried out to ensure that consumed and expired medicines are replaced by the
concerned representative. The representative is also responsible for ensuring that minimum
quantities of medicines are kept in the first aid kit as per the list.
List of Hospitals to treat affected person
AMBULANCE SERVICES
BLOOD BANK
FIRE BRIGADE
Experience with on-site emergency planning has proved the need of Training and Rehearsal.
Major emergency procedure is laid down clearly and convinced to everyone on site, particularly
to the Key Personnel, Team members of the emergency Org., Fire fighting and First Aid trained
employees & all other responding Workers of the company.
In this regard class room training is important to above all & the same was followed by mock drills
The duties and responsibilities of each person in emergency is explained & asked to follow the
procedure. This is done with the help of-
a. Training programme for all Permanent & Contract employee.
b. Training programme for all Staff.
c. A separate programme for Key personnel.
d. Emergency Instruction Booklet.
Majority of associates have been assigned role only to get evacuated safely by shutting off power
on equipment that they are working on and leave the work place to go to a safer place.
10. Emergency Drill
The success of this plan is dependent on planned and unplanned mock drills. Mock drills should
be carried out regularly by HR executive.
Mock drill helps to familiarize workers, employees for their roles.
10.1 Procedure for Emergency Drills
All the concerns are to be made familiar with emergency procedure & their role.
Plant drill is to be carried out once in period of 6 months.
The safety committee will analyze the findings by filling information as per format
F/EMR/11/00 of mock drill.
The emergency preparedness and response plan will be reviewed and updated if required in the
following situations.
The changes in emergency plan are communicated to all concern personnel and effectiveness is
ensured through emergency drill.
Annexure I
Class E: Fire due to electrical short circuits like control panels, faulty switches
Class ABC: Fire due to consumable solid, flammable liquid, flammable gas, metals,
electrical short circuits.
Fire
Class of fire Foam type ABC Type DCP type
Buckets/Sand
Class A
Class B
Class C
Class D
Class E
Operating Mechanism:
Foam Type
1. Remove the safety dip
2. Position the hose at fire
3. Strike the plunger
4. Throw a jet on the base of the flame and stand on opposite to wind
direction
DCP Type
1. Remove the safety dip
2. Hold the hose/horn safety
3. Open the valve
4. Spray DCP on the base of the flame and
stand opposite to wind direction.
Discipline
Dos
Only qualified First-aiders shall render first aid wherever possible and if required send to the
Doctor.
Donts
1. Do not panic.
2. Do not communicate with any external agencies unless instructed by the Site Main
Controller.
5. Do not engage unnecessarily the communication aids like telephone, PA system etc.
6. Do not disturb the team leader assigned with specific work for the emergency.
Annexure III
Emergency Team
Annexure IV
Siren Blowing