800

1000

0.01
T -s Diagram for Water

0.02
Plotted by: J P M Trusler 4000

500

0.05
Reference state:
700

0.1

100
0.2

0.5

50
2

20
10
s /(kJK-1kg-1) = 0 and u /(kJkg-1) = 0

1
200
for saturated liquid at the triple point
3800

100

50
p /bar

0.01
0.05

0.02
600

20

0.2

0.1
0.5
10

1
h /(kJkg-1)
v /(m3kg-1) 3600
Quality
2400
500
2200
T /C

3400
2000

1800
400
1600 3200

1400
300
1200
3000

1000

200
800
2800
600
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
100 400

2600
200

0
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0
-1 -1
s /(kJK kg ) Imperial College London 2003