Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2014
PERTANDINGAN MATEMATIK PIALA HUA LO-GENG
ANTARA SEKOLAH-SEKOLAH MENENGAH
DI NEGERI SELANGOR DAN KUALA LUMPUR
YANG KE-29 (2014)
~~ ~~
BAHAGIAN MENENGAH TINGGI
2014 8 10
Tarikh 10 Ogos 2014 (Hari Ahad)
10:00 12:00
Masa 10:00 12:00 2 jam
UG
1
2
3 4 1
4 E***
* * * INSTRUTIONS * * *
1 Calculators not allowed.
2 Logarithm table is not to be used.
3 4 marks will be awarded for each correct answer and 1 mark will be deducted for each wrong answer.
4 (E) *** indicates none of the above.
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( )( )( ) ( )( )
1 S = 1 + 2 1 + 2 1 + 2 ...... 1 + 2
3 5 7 1355
1 + 2 S
1357
Given that S = (1 + 2 )(1 + 2 )(1 + 2 ) ...... (1 + 2 )(1 + 2 ) is an integer, find the sum of all the digits of S .
3 5 7 1355 1357
A 18 B 16 C 14 D 12 E ***
Given that x = 7 201311 201413 2015 , find the last two digits of x .
A 49 B 59 C 69 D 79 E ***
4 a b x 2 + 2 x cos + 1 = 0 c d x 2 + 2 x cos + 1 = 0
1 1 1 1
2
+ 2 + 2 + 2
a b c d
Given that is a real number, a , b are the two roots of the equation x 2 + 2 x cos + 1 = 0 , c , d are the two roots
1 1 1 1
of the equation x 2 + 2 x cos + 1 = 0 , find the value of 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 .
a b c d
A 4 B 2 C 0 D 2 E ***
a b
a b
A 3 B 4 C 6 D 7 E ***
-2-
6 a = 1 + 2017 c = a 3 505a 505 c
2
2
7 sin cos = 30 6 x = sin 3 cos 3 32 x
( )
4
2
Given that sin cos = 30 6 . If x = sin cos , find the value of 32 x .
( )
3 3
4
A 25 B 27 C 33 D 35 E ***
101 200
8 p ( x) = ( x + 2 ) + ( x + 3) x 2 + 5 x + 6
101 200
Find the remainder when p ( x) = ( x + 2 ) + ( x + 3) is divided by x 2 + 5 x + 6 .
A 0 B 1 C 2x 3 D 2x + 5 E ***
2 2
9 f ( x) = x + 2 4 x 2 x 2
2 2
Find the range of the function f ( x) = x + 2 4 x , 2 x 2 .
A 4 f ( x) 1 + 2 3 B 4 f ( x) 5 C 3 f ( x) 5
D 3 f ( x) 1 + 2 3 E ***
10 3 + 12 sin10
sin 50
Find 3 + 12 sin10 .
sin 50
A 3 B 3 C 6 D 6 E ***
11 2217 N 7 N
When 2217 books are packed into N boxes such that every box contains the same number of books, there will be 7
books remain. How many possible values can N have?
A 8 B 12 C 13 D 15 E ***
2 2 2 2
12 x y x + y = 8 x 6 y + 144 x + y
2 2 2 2
Given that x , y are real numbers satisfying x + y = 8 x 6 y + 144 , find the smallest value of x + y .
A 64 B 68 C 70 D 72 E ***
-3-
14 x 4 + log x 1 < 11
5 3
15 1000 3000 14 18
Find the number of integers between 1000 and 3000 that are divisible by 14 or 18 (or both).
A 253 B 254 C 237 D 238 E ***
A teacher wants his students to find the least common multiple of the three natural numbers 3375, 7425 and N . One
of the students misread the first number 3375 as 3675, but the result he obtained is the same. If M is the smallest
possible value of N , D is the greatest common factor of 3375, 7425 and M , find the value of M + D .
17 AB 50cm L A L 14cmB L
26cm
If A, B are two points on the plane with distance 50cm apart, how many lines L on the plane are such that the minimal
distance from A to L is 14cm, and the minimal distance from B to L is 26cm?
A 1 B 3 C 4 D E ***
infinitely many
18 1 ABCD R DC AR BD P
BC Q AP = 28cm PQ = 16cm QR
19 3 + 4 + ........ + 50
1! + 2 ! + 3 ! 2 ! + 3! + 4 ! 48 ! + 49 ! + 50 !
A 1 1 B 1 1 C 1 1 D 1 1 E ***
50 ! 2 ! 50 ! 49 ! 2 ! 49 !
-4-
20 2 AB CD AB = 8AC = 2
CD = 2, BD
D 5 2 E ***
21. 123456
Find the sum of all the three-digit numbers formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 (where repetition is allowed).
22. y = x 4 x + 2 y = 82
3
In the coordinate plane, the curve y = x 4 x + 2 and the curve y = 82 intersect at how many distinct points?
3
x
A 0 B 2 C 3 D 5 E ***
23. 0 1 0
10101010100011001110 0001110011 0
Among the binary sequence formed by five 0s and five 1s, how many of them do not have three consecutive 0s?
(Note: 1010101010, 0011001110, etc, are such sequences, but 0001110011 is not, since it has three consecutive 0s.)
Let x be the number 456745674567.4567 that has 1000 digits. If the first m digits and the last n digits of x are
crossed out, the sum of the remaining digits is 4567, find the value of m + n .
39
25. 1 5 = 1 3n
n =1
39
3n
If 1 is a complex number such that 5 = 1 , find the value of .
n =1
A 1 B 0 C 1 D 39 E ***
-5-
26. 35 4 1 0
In the Hua Lo-Geng Cup mathematics competition, there are altogether 35 multiple choice questions. For each question,
4 marks will be awarded if answered correctly, 1mark will be deducted if answered incorrectly, and no mark will be
given if not answered. Then for the marks obtained by a candidate, how many different possible values can there be?
2 x 1 + 3
27. = 1
3 x + 2 10
2 x 1 + 3
How many different solutions does the equation = 1 have?
3 x + 2 10
A 2 B 3 C 4 D 6 E ***
3 3
29. (14 + 6 5 ) + (14 6 5 )
3 3
Find (14 + 6 5 ) + (14 6 5 ) .
A 144 B 72 C 64 5 D 32 5 E ***
30. ( a b )( b c )( c a ) = 3
S = ( a b )( 99 c )( 999 2c ) + ( b c )( 99 a )( 999 2a ) + ( c a )( 99 b )( 999 2b ) ,
S
Given that ( a b )( b c )( c a ) = 3 , and
S = ( a b )( 99 c )( 999 2c ) + ( b c )( 99 a )( 999 2a ) + ( c a )( 99 b )( 999 2b )
find the value of S .
A 6 B 3 C 3 D 6 E ***
31. y = 3 x 1 y = x y = f ( x ) f ( x )
x +1
Given that under the reflection about the line y = x in the Cartesian coordinate plane, the image of the curve
y = 3 x 1 is y = f ( x ) , find f ( x ) .
x +1
A 3x + 1 B x 1 C 3x + 1 D x 1 E ***
x 1 x+3 x 1 x+3
-6-
32. 3 D E ABC AB AC AB = 5DB
AC = 3AE BCED 66cm 2 ADE
If n is a positive integer such that n 150 + n + 150 is a rational number and N is the largest possible value of
n , find the remainder when N is divided by 100.
A 50 B 26 C 13 D 1 E ***
34. 10800
In how many distinct ways can the letters in the word INFORMATION be rearranged such that the first five letters are
all vowels (i.e., A, E, I, O, U)?
-7-