oatais Understanding the stressors that lea to hycro generator stator wining damage CALL FOR PAPERS ee Submit an abstract for HydroVision Fussia 2014 DEADLINE EXTENDED TO FRIDAY 9 AUGUST 201 THDROWORLDcom. eee oe Nome Hydro Project Activity World Regions Technology / Equipment Dame! Civil Structures Regulation / Policy Environmental Premium Content Home | More Tesinology& EqupmentNows | Genraors& Elects! Components | Generator Sor Winding Aang Processes athe Asocite Sneles Hydro Review Generator Stator Windings: Aging Processes and the Associated Synergies swra018 ‘National Hydropower ‘Assodation 4 ne rst sap ring problem is dating it understanalng the sessorshatcon lado a fala or damoged eNO NFERENGES ‘alo winding important sheep downtime and costs ow woowhydro.org by Umberto Mino AMERICA'S RENEWABLE FOR A RESILIENT GRID Fora project ours and operators, the coats ropes poner sr whinge conadarabbles thane Itasneay row and acspig tht for ior windings. he parent faure mode is associa with Ingutzon tale occuring dues detent ornea ve opoot conus Inte antral ca al sparing al ornare plea This dels uly rau nani rise ire fe winding ‘The major aging aco associated win nemaset insulin dataroraon are otage hernal ane wining cuen- Voltage ‘Vola ened detaroratonis stuacatad wih paral charges (PO) accaing win id ric sz (2.005 sn 096 cr. te PO laa depends on oid oan wit inguin) org wit fe ineuonaates." The Valige aging sersorisatwerkontyten raging and when ede wit he auton become Sgnfeantinsias due w ober apna ator dscussed blow ( fonder cjg beste aco btitbecares an a (ter seessor olin sig fean aging anctertre wal brane absoctea aire) ear even begin orm win an is ‘Thermal ‘Thermal ein ces 1 elas othe operating tempera fhe inalan. The insulation ages tan ‘xporonal fase rato win respect io an noreaso m operating lomoraire. or every TOogre Cass (C) ineeasoin operatngtampereure Ne sar wining sulason willaje (eral wees ost. Thermal aging'® Click Here: sn ent canton and wot nama olen mae oee ef agneslon between meuiaton ayer Glemnaton. Whitepapers Browse Hydro Topics “The emperaure hap tom copper surtace to groundal surace (onde cooled winding) it som ent Between 19 and 20 Tu, Motor nsulson aan othe coppr ages aout wie ae the ounow Imestotne groundal isulson aly scat bot conditon fan he nsltan rosea coppee 8 bro party elaine ying on wndinge on aerage ast cnsicoably ger han ul. wisn. Powers hang bo Aspect insulation cas, sun a8 tamper Class Fears asuiaon stom wlotone more nan 50% hstee an mal {rie orga methasalstongh ater oporsing ste aise max tompeaie a 165 Cer 20,000 nv’ 23 Seraratonequres 2 Sytmete ond orn Morais fr Embankment Dame _wancnyonorle.comiarticleshriprinivelure- S2iesue-Slarticleslgenerator-sltor-windings-aging-processes-and-the-associated-synergies Ni ?empiceE... 17oatais Understanding the stressors that lea to hycro generator stator wining damage Cperang 2 uit hol pat temperate of $5 C doesnot mean te ineulaonwilloniyist 2. yore Ths is smply ‘he silos ofstongh pom, noon ofl Many machines slo a ot operteg 247ml lat an are operand Such ower trparates, Ths exende wining eine autors emerence, many te hye machines awed rd operied bythe US. Depart! esr Bureau ofReclamaton new ates! pertng capaci of 0% and {peri maximum resistance pera dotcar (RTD) imperatro o80 Ct 90 © at mexmom ae Reduing he nad igh ber aducas operating mera ana feat educa he ato Berra 9g pararminganinuinon stom azessmen, wo eel ofnrmavon are Nurs he magne operat tl toes nde fuloee RID tmparate. Ofer, manyachines wit lr calndar Iie Nevo oth ow hours ar Mechanical ‘Thar are hes sourcasofmachancl cas ina machine. Te gest he radia res acing is boon ne onaucore nthe se v9 il conduc eurentand td whe uate ofthe condor carer. Te a8 Inrgests he tanguntal rc ne sll ee noha rl componanofcondusscurert and te cet of ‘iagnetiesotrtonin‘ne cares tp. Tangenal eis cncaried orl anne consul sans closestia ther gap. he ada foveos are abou! 10 mes lager ner he engal frees. Bom ces coo’ are ihe frequotoyd tend b rate senting rca win fe neuen, One ference sles sangria res rogue tna calls aout 10% ote mace operatngangerealionue The ed mechanical rc le do osha “Tenge space an sowcly worn conducts have been oun in detaroatad windings. The auher has sheared a inane tance (65.8 INA YlowtalPoworplar genera) ie eonducors assets hea 997 euuauneraeauhgnarolnr canes hoa rary ay WAN Mca ane glass materats use in inslaton sstoms arent afectod by PD or high ompeaures. However, Sissecton of deteoraiad cll usally reveals ground ie ane ls, Tiss ue fe mechanical ouncing Ihatoccors bebeean he copper canstrs an henson ane es sohona creases noo necoinng| Serco rtoredind. na osteo n be coaicaaaus ses ea ge, whee ‘Thermal expansion Insultondelominaion cue the aeons in hema eneiciensofsipanson sehen cappr ans nsulson iso corcen‘o nary tence a uta does natong Peal enarionsowteha, Howr ‘persion sors anata prvertcrecing. Siorone gape sates fs neler“. ysis use @ mic matral spas otwitatanding high lace ond Berl lacs, gator wi cable ease eno eats oe Dora rma" No sola eudence, research a proothatsigitoant arora herral personel aging occurs Unit eyeting and staristops Ul some consider unt elng statetops and ie resulng arnt herral person Gress betwcen copper {snd instaton bea mor eg/ng ac eres eee er eaequal evden lo svapor hs ble. Inseme clave easeiotnis apne, oe eau ad aceon wih eo a atte ‘teres belwoencelminaton snd weahybondod yrs cineulaton. Somotes, whats obserwes Doe Sstorinatons av velyexrerely pty borded apes Fare, in any asecson reports, leon mason ie proces aso he temal age athe slat, Themis stor near kilonssndine crrecporng TO Temporees ae mostinporantin te issecton‘elsied anes Zs suore taro akan nda ur lata ary jc Wp ser research mectgaton aac, autor si, "Aing so: donated by social sees, bl ar bye amination ofieen: tess eclorsofwtchhamaland mechanical went are te most ipsa’! Inthe cany 1080s, Caner lericbuta thermal aging fy eels stat insulon Ata es years ot "Sotermel and ermal cing inking hemosetinslaon asters uli cal) bey condudes al he sargotne cuts ot Cue Fhutonspens en cone an canines orem ony ae See I: TREY Oe we De ‘AgingTime (months) Aging ime (months) Theoret ced ha oy iss nd Cas isan rt ce on ss Song hn como Some Soy Forge rear. one tof bars wae foteraly age at 79 for tres yar, and one seas eld 12 es & fsyton ¢0 Cf 706 oma treesear panos or atta faba +2900 le wh onesponde te Mo Gee {alytr 20 year). The brs wore mamaines a 170 fr 30 mines uring sacl. ‘the ond pln te stbemal bar percentage withstand arena na topped rom a mimi of 108% 9 223 faa Tn spa toned tus akon eur mgs 0% ofeal nose) ‘otermel aging ie sume Neral aug ae vee yore yet ging (30 ruin llerzeratute 2 ‘pestay toe yatsequnan io nna monte sa coninuousempersur) Tha peeenvolage wierd at er6 Regarding acusthous oes oe duet staring end stoping sunt. a mele wining menuacurer poston Ne Dams nas preparee is os Paperon ae usso@, mesieetenne ‘Te USSD Commitee on ater orembankoen nee Paperan The gna Find a Hydro Company =1300 companies tom byoughout the wot “00 hero procul and sonene {Searen re speci company poductr seni 1 Dam Inspeesonentorng 1 Dam ConstuconRepa Equipment 5 nace Repel ana Soncos 1 Proje Dewtoment Archived Articles 2008 2007 |2008 2008 2010 20% 201212013 tere Rowow Past sues Top 10 Articles of 2012 1. Sal toto Tasmania Cancun favo soins SIG DAMS - HRs Review Worwice Indvsty News FERC lounenos sallow Impacthyrawiamet site Conte 9 ere 6, Cansoa star conarston ot 1860-00 fom eropower pay 1, Het Brotngs _wancryonorl.comiaticlesihriprinivelure- 32iesue-Slarticleslgenerator-sltor- windings-aging-processes-and-the-associated-synergies Ni ?empic=E... 277oatais Understanding the stressors that lead to hycro generator stator wining damage id-1980 was fat winding wauld lose 1 hore fi fr ech startaop le This number does nol xound ‘easonabie. For example, th 105 MAKE Elbe pump-gnerang unis /4anen crs ongh Rav Deen steppe ar $laradoneo or tic yo 28 yore (oughlyS3% duly jel a load) Rspachly. aseunis have ‘iperenced moran 600 and. 100 sre, Saredonihe e-our loss ert, hase windings suk ok ot terike windings hat were operat at 8% ut cate: 58 en 74 yas, Tree, be Teas lose He Ber atetepentivai's tyne meena rcsonable, as he wndiogs eer om end ot Re ral manylage pump-geneatng units ara motors oer 0 Ado not eam hake along winding Tae Post eve cue he ge acnancal freee generated nme wings wher the un are stared ators a le Shai pluie o haat that ese machines realm sways operated aul oad, Aone ine aang fpicaliresls in mechansal ores tatare 6 rove mes nger than mecnanea res gener ried Ceneratus stated ane step Hegueny (nore ane per dy) prbably see redued ermal ing. Tus, the umber af jlo an taro te nat aways cumulative. Tse duo he hermaleoaing ene canta Sesocamd wins mass ott ram, coe ans wining, sr ptr mace nat concn Pat un ac at. danagig Yamal ero Iagnide otha sees is poporionato a associa tem persheaferental mposed actors ho auton 8rd the acualemperaie ce auton alte tine ote star RegarSng bot of hese cor, several aboray invesigatons ham shown fathers s consdeasy less sheatng rea alopes dng appleaton oa ip inaease fon aro‘ reed caret han gung noma operaton, ais Inrease eo be igh apecichest epcipatnecoper ena. Date shown in Faure 2 and akon for a paper on acceler sing ists tis Hey olt® Tho cols wera Smoce steel ave wi cooling vans reed coning ane, packing an wedges Ae eah be seen 8p haste of ‘aa carn rsuts na onscarbie ma dolar fe coppers rach sia si opera. The pt shows he Thermal sions oraelsedsveesie a maxmum athe ng iompershur stad se il ad opera pit Time grou) fey oe noes ote cress cnt ine tate eal moun ate stots vot Sa ed ‘Serie oe coweees ee ‘These atbors warns in same and mind are mock als win ves, fread casing lot packing snd wedging The tompere ise period durng eating was sora ts mactinein verde. Howeve. © red {colng ort wes coneiorably shone hn wha conus saon ad, us, tore sess, Mes copper fompemturewne sein be 20 © higher nan woul sn" auing nmol sone rnl m0 ap aero Ieinsutason, ate an be Hoa 10 Io 30. drop tal ozcure n sorice,Tobara wer subjected 1 8D day of floss yctng 524 sels} Tn x abou 12 years making daly stop. erage ses serpin ost etl (> push ur stands ool be corsadatg bar) ware 4 Newone per mi? ar 8000 enc, wich was 15% les an feranaw oararanaccortance win to manutacurrs prdicad a. Thos wore no tape separations, ids oF etsminatons found ding dssectons Coil aging ‘Muspie sensors must warkinsyergyla crete he condion naceasary a fe subject alure mato occu. The fortng afte cals ne pealfareoeaton se foe radia! mechanal res being re tes higher ne fortnal’ofe ool ands some dogs, oo gfeate angers ees one Fon um ote fot eateg and ne higher eycarartnecas he conducorscltest othe sig. Thema aging ore woskars neu bonds anc reduc indore, This lows wis fo fom ht bye docs ratend Mi are moc, ‘dreectone lower witage cole nthacina eva te thermal aging tobe about same n BoM 0 eg \otagesboas ala cntbues te lure once ge enough ide ae formed, blbytel actors not Primary oeponsisl frre ne the wlage ste is aout he same in onc log of aubjstco. PD-alaas Sarasa gaat orca otha at aun sea. artn wth ‘sed appear sas ong as windings alee no suber fo Fequet sing. Obsaratens fom asseciens, In oral tne w nacae Mat amalagng mustbe sihfeal bee adalotns ana can Secome damit! Conclusion Lavoro oss, insane prfomanes,tchrial papas, dssecton esut,geeralinsulston Sass and opertonel esos end Mtoe stongiysupprtibe allowing concen gh athe inulin, he mechanical or duc aeae become ‘lgnfennng.ng tears damaging ana #nlacng einslaton around na concutere.Aoouthe same bs ‘otage-lata epg) accleataeconsiceably ue oe de genet to ove o waht neal Sncomposion atta sndo) ste mejor of windings he mechaneal bona g ana hepatic nature 3h ase provers dolar raton fom occuring unl herval aging radces th boning Sona, 2.0100 years, here has been a growng body of nowedge associates wih ang processes, wstmethods, ‘atsoves, rotned imeesgatone and anais method, ee Dung Bis pea. no weenie of als bled ‘pg nae come gh whch ppore he sacksion hatsarstay seas nat sgnifeat ain Notes _wancnyonorle.comiarticleihriprinivelure-Sissue-Slaricleslgeneratr-slatr-windings-aging-processes-and-the-assoclated- synergies him mpid-E. aroatais Understanding the stressors that lea to hycro generator stator wining damage “Turgeon, A ta, “rea Cavy Sim Producing Inernl Oscharges in Sor Bar Ground Walineulon cre onan Corton, at ea rd eons Ege, No YN 2s, John Feta, "™e ReltyofP.2A Teng, Caneraton or/and MeintnanceTaning” MEMEnerae Setakan 1-0. ang H. Neyer. "Serce Li of Stator Weng Insult as an inpartant ull FeateofLarge HyiroGanertore" Samens, aw hororsulsepusteaonsinewinctnaagy a8 Volime!34 No Juitugue 2008 pape 17-25, Scat AN hrm Fay ha Eon ae Si alten Sans“ Canaenee Sun ng Bua, "A Tee eM ees Asai ig Tena SB ‘Bort Mito lan indpandent constant who worked fer te US. Dapartment of itera Bureau of Reclamation inthe Elect Power Resoarch and Technics services Brench fr 96 yeas Hs primary ‘wspnaty an epene es snow arrears daton otra ved Hydro Review Past Issues. I oanz0%3 sm17013 oaoiz0%3 oaz0%3 torr Revo Crsntene tos fry Regen fc nue es Seon eet Cae Mtg _wancnyonorle.comiarticleshriprinivelure- S2iesue-Slarticleslgenerator-sltor-windings-aging-processes-and-the-associated-synergies Ni ?ompic-E... 47