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Design Application
Air mass meters consist of a measure- To comply with the pertinent legislation,
ment tube into which the plug-in sensor the pollutant levels in the exhaust gas
with the sensor element is inserted. The of internal combustion engines must be
dimensions of the measurement tube vary minimized and the combustion process
depending on the measuring range require- optimized. This involves mixing the air
ments. There are measurement tubes of and fuel in a precisely defined ratio. It
different sizes and design to suit the re- is therefore necessary to exactly record
quired air throughput. It is basically also the air mass flow and transmit this in the
possible to integrate the plug-in sensor di- form of an electrical signal to the control
rectly in the intake tract, for example in the electronics.?Other applications include
air filter housing or intake connection.?The measuring instruments, testers and control
sensor element is located in the air flow units for all types of combustion system as
(measurement duct) of the plug-in sensor well as in special gas engines. Given ap-
and forms part of a Wheatstone bridge. propriate calibration, an air mass meter is
The configuration is such that the inevita- also suitable for recording the mass flow of
ble contamination does not affect the flow almost all non-corrosive gases.
of air around the sensor. This obviates the
need for a self-cleaning process as always
used to be necessary with earlier hot-wire
air mass meters prior to starting.
Dimensional drawings
50,3
1
41
2 2
81,1
59,5
2 2
76
70
20 22,3
96
1 Plug-in sensor
2 Flow direction
3 Measurement tube