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RESUMEN
INTRODUCCIN: La tincin de Gram y la tincin simple son tecnicas de laboratorio que permite
identificar distintos tipos de bacterias segn se colore su superficie. Despus de eso puede que el
colorante permanezca en la pared bacteriana o que se haya ido. En el primer caso
permanecera el color morado, y se tratara de bacterias Gram positivas y, en el segundo, la
pared tendra un color rosado, y seran Gram negativas, o podran colorearse de una
tonalidad azul las estructuras ya que sera la tincin simple La utilizada.
MTODOS: Se realiz una prctica con distintos materiales para identificar el tipo de colorante y
forma en la bacteria, segn lo propone la teora de Gram; principalmente se us yogurt y un frotis
bucal.
* Estudiante medicina 1er semestre, facultad de ciencias de la salud, Universidad del Magdalena, Santa
Marta, Colombia. Cdigo estudiantil: 2017261022.
** Estudiante medicina 1er semestre, facultad de ciencias de la salud, Universidad del Magdalena, Santa
Marta, Colombia. Cdigo estudiantil: 2017261026
*** Estudiante medicina 1er semestre, facultad de ciencias de la salud, Universidad del Magdalena, Santa
Marta, Colombia. Cdigo estudiantil: 2017261027
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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION: The Gram stain and staining of laboratory techniques ploughs simple to
identify different types of bacterium seize color its surface. After that you khan the dye remains in
the bacterial wall or that have gone. In the first marries would remain the color purple, and it would
be of Gram positive bacterium, and in the second, the wall would have to pink color, and would be
Gram negative, or could be colored to shade of blue structures because it would be the simple
staining used.
METHODS: A practice was done with different materials to identify the type of dye and form in the
bacteria, as proposed by Gramm's theory; mainly yogurt and an oral smear.
RESULTS: We identified the different colorations in each fixed sample and from there we
identified if they were Gramm positive or Gramm negative. In the same way recognize the different
kinds of batteries, in this case bacilli, coconuts, spirils, among others.
DISCUSSION: In this regard, the importance of knowing the Gramm technique perfectly, making
comparisons with other samples in simple staining, that is, without dyes, is used to later create
arguments as observed in the laboratory.
RESULTADOS
Posterior a la tincin de nuestra placa con la FIG. 2.3 - extendido muestra de yougur
coloracin de azul de metileno (tincin diferencial. 40X
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http://www.bcelular.fmed.edu.uy/Material/m
orfyest.pdf