Filipino-American Hostilities

Deterioration of Fil-American Hostilities

- Di pinapasok ang pilipino sa manila and ayaw lumabas ng americano ng manila
- Sociego: block
- Grayson killed farmer: Fil-American war
- Insistence of americans to evacuate aguinaldos troops to province
- Limitation of the areas to be occupied by Fil troops during the mock battle of manila

Mckinleys Benevolent Assimilation Proclamation

- Dec 21, 1890
- Mckinley sleeping and awoken by God to not give up the Phil because it belongs to
him
- Assimilate through generosity/charity: not to exploit but develop, civilize, educate and
train the science of self governance

American Interests
- Pursue Americans mannifest destiny as a world power
- Use philippines as a source of raw materials and market for american products
- Use the philippines as a military and naval base
- Use philippines as a refueling station for american warships serving china

Gov: Military
- 1st Gov Gen: Elwell Otis: sociego
- Sociego Incident (San Juan Bridge)
- Private Willie Grayson
- Night
- Farmers
- Antonio Luna (1898)
- Went to Phil in 1898
- Died in 1899
- Vs Buedamino, Pedro Paterno: pro-aliens
- Aguinaldo: kawit company,
- Vs Mascardo: fiesta when needed to protect pampanga

Fall of Mabini
- Executive meeting of Malolos Republic
- Dropped and replaced by Pedro Paterno
- Mabini did not believe in autonomy: under americans but filipinos had rights

Visayas: cebu, iloilo, negros: surrendered

Mindanao: Bates Treaty
- General John C. Bates
- Provisions
- Protection of muslim religion and trade (put up mosque)
- Trade will be free, unlimited and without duty
- Muslim sultan and other members of the muslim community serving the
government will be paid monthly salary in the mexican dollar
Arrest of Aguinaldo
- Soldiers surrender to Americans bc Luna was killed
- Palanan Isabela
- 300 spartan
- Tirad Pass: Gregorio del Pilar w/ 60 men
- General March wants Aguinaldo
- Found Janvario Galuto and made him show the secret pass behind the tirad
pass
- Del Pilar died
- Cecilio Segismundo sent reinforcements but was stopped by Gen Funston
- Gen Lacna
- Maccbebe Co.- Tal Placido Lazaro Segovia
- Nahuli ni Funston si Tal and he translated the message
- Forge Gen Lacna signature
- Funston and Segovia signal during Aguinaldos arrest

Free Troops
- Malvan
- Lacna
- Sakey

Water cure: used to torture natives

Batangas: box w/ 400 men

Balanggiga Massacre
- Visayas
- Sep 27
- Coffin w/ dead child and gun
- Church
- Chief: Pedro Sanchez
- Dead americans
- Roosevelt was mad
- Sent Gen. James Smith
- Balanggiga howling place
- Waller
- Kill all

Troops surrendered
- Malvan
- Lacna
- Sakey: w/ spy and surrender like Aguinaldo
- Simeon Ola: Last Fil Gen to surrender (from Bicol)
- Fil-American war was over