SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

ejercicio 1 pag.49

SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1GDl

DATOS:
k= 100 kg/s^2=N/m =2
m= 800 kg
c= 20 N*s/m c= 20 N*s/m
C= mm para E critico
= K1 = 300 K = 200 kg/s^2=N/m
K2 = 600
Calculo de la frecuencia natural
W=( c1 = 80 c = 48 N*s/m
/)
c2 = 120
W= Wn = 0.354 rad/s

Calculo de la razon de amortiguamiento

=/
()

E= 0.0354 adimencional x= 3

t= 4
en segundos = -5
-5000

E > 1 Es Sobreamortiguado

Ec. Sobreamortiguado

()=^((+(^))) +D*
^(((^)))

3 = #VALUE! B + #VALUE! D EC1

Derivando la Ec. Sobreamortiguado

(t) = (+(^)) ^((+(^)))+ ((^)) * D*

^(((^)))

-5000 = #VALUE! B + #VALUE! D EC2

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SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

D = #VALUE! mm
B= #VALUE! mm

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

ecuacion de posicion
#VALUE! t #VALUE! t
x(t)= #VALUE! e + #VALUE! e

x=t y 1.2E+01
0 #VALUE!
1 #VALUE!
2 #VALUE!
3 #VALUE!
1.0E+01
4 #VALUE!
5 #VALUE!
6 #VALUE!
7 #VALUE!
8 #VALUE! 8.0E+00
9 #VALUE!
10 #VALUE!
11 #VALUE!
12 #VALUE! 6.0E+00 Column B
13 #VALUE! Logarithmic (Column B)
14 #VALUE!
15 #VALUE!
16 #VALUE!
17 #VALUE!
4.0E+00
18 #VALUE!
19 #VALUE!
20 #VALUE!
21 #VALUE! 2.0E+00
22 #VALUE!
23 #VALUE!
24 #VALUE!
25 #VALUE! 0.0E+00
26 #VALUE! 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
27 #VALUE!
28 #VALUE!
29 #VALUE!
30 #VALUE!
31 #VALUE!
32 #VALUE!
33 #VALUE!
34 #VALUE!
35 #VALUE!
36 #VALUE!
37 #VALUE!
38 #VALUE!
39 #VALUE!
40 #VALUE!
41 #VALUE!
42 #VALUE!
43 #VALUE!
44 #VALUE!
45 #VALUE!
46 #VALUE!
47 #VALUE!
48 #VALUE!
49 #VALUE!
50 #VALUE!
51 #VALUE!
52 #VALUE!
53 #VALUE!
54 #VALUE!
55 #VALUE!
56 #VALUE!
57 #VALUE!
58 #VALUE!

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

59 #VALUE!
60 #VALUE!

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

 SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

=(/) - ()/(/) (/)

kg/s^2=N/m

mm

m/s
mm/s

=(()/
( +))

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

 SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

SISTEMA sin AMORTIGUADO 1GDl

=(/) - ()/(/) (/)

A= 13969.59 mm

B=(/)+(
/)

B= 2208.34 mm

Ec.
x(t)=Asen*Wn*t+Bcos*Wn*t

x(t) = 13969.59 cos( 0.354 t ) + 2208.34 sen ( 0.354 t )

E < 1 Subamortiguado

=(^
)

Wd = 0.354 rad/s

=(()/
( +))

= -2.12E-04 rad

Ec. Subamortiguado

()=^()(+
)
3 = 0.940 B

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

B = 3.193 mm

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

Ecuacin de posicion
-0.0125 t
x(t)= 3.193 e * sen( 0.354 t + -2.12E-04 )

x=t y sin
4 3.000 4E+03
5 2.942 -6E+02
6 2.525 -5E+03
7 1.810 -1E+04 20000.000
8 0.891 -1E+04
9 -0.114 -1E+04
10 -1.080 -1E+04
11 -1.891 -1E+04
12 -2.450 -8E+03
13 -2.696 -4E+03
14 -2.606 1E+03
15 -2.199 6E+03
16 -1.534 1E+04
17 -0.697 1E+04 15000.000
18 0.204 1E+04
19 1.058 1E+04
20 1.762 1E+04
21 2.232 8E+03
22 2.418 3E+03
23 2.304 -2E+03
24 1.911 -6E+03
25 1.293 -1E+04
26 0.533 -1E+04
27 -0.274 -1E+04
28 -1.027 -1E+04 10000.000
29 -1.636 -1E+04
30 -2.030 -7E+03
31 -2.166 -3E+03
32 -2.034 2E+03
33 -1.656 7E+03
34 -1.085 1E+04
35 -0.395 1E+04
36 0.325 1E+04
37 0.989 1E+04
38 1.515 1E+04
39 1.842 7E+03 5000.000
40 1.937 2E+03
41 1.792 -3E+03
42 1.431 -7E+03
43 0.905 -1E+04
44 0.280 -1E+04
45 -0.363 -1E+04
46 -0.946 -1E+04
47 -1.399 -1E+04
48 -1.669 -6E+03
49 -1.729 -2E+03 0.000
50 -1.576 3E+03 0 100
51 -1.234 8E+03
52 -0.749 1E+04
53 -0.185 1E+04
54 0.388 1E+04
55 0.899 1E+04
56 1.288 1E+04
57 1.509 6E+03
58 1.541 1E+03
59 1.383 -4E+03
60 1.060 -8E+03 -5000.000
61 0.615 -1E+04
62 0.106 -1E+04

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS -5000.000 SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

63 -0.403 -1E+04
64 -0.851 -1E+04
65 -1.183 -1E+04
66 -1.363 -5E+03
67 -1.371 -4E+02
68 -1.212 4E+03
69 -0.908 9E+03
70 -0.501 1E+04
71 -0.042 1E+04 -10000.000
72 0.410 1E+04
73 0.801 1E+04
74 1.084 9E+03
75 1.228 5E+03
76 1.218 -1E+02
77 1.059 -5E+03
78 0.775 -9E+03
79 0.403 -1E+04
80 -0.009 -1E+04
81 -0.410 -1E+04
-15000.000
82 -0.751 -1E+04
83 -0.992 -9E+03
84 -1.105 -4E+03
85 -1.080 7E+02
86 -0.924 6E+03
87 -0.659 1E+04
88 -0.320 1E+04
89 0.051 1E+04
90 0.405 1E+04
91 0.702 1E+04
92 0.905 8E+03 -20000.000
93 0.993 4E+03
94 0.957 -1E+03
95 0.805 -6E+03
96 0.558 -1E+04
97 0.249 -1E+04
98 -0.083 -1E+04
99 -0.396 -1E+04
100 -0.653 -1E+04
101 -0.824 -8E+03
102 -0.890 -3E+03
103 -0.846 2E+03
104 -0.699 7E+03
105 -0.470 1E+04
106 -0.189 1E+04
107 0.107 1E+04
108 0.384 1E+04
109 0.606 1E+04
110 0.749 7E+03
111 0.797 3E+03
112 0.746 -2E+03
113 0.605 -7E+03
114 0.394 -1E+04
115 0.139 -1E+04
116 -0.126 -1E+04
117 -0.369 -1E+04
118 -0.561 -1E+04
119 -0.680 -7E+03
120 -0.712 -2E+03
121 -0.657 3E+03
122 -0.523 8E+03
123 -0.328 1E+04
124 -0.098 1E+04
125 0.139 1E+04
126 0.352 1E+04
127 0.518 1E+04
128 0.616 6E+03
129 0.636 1E+03
130 0.578 -4E+03

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

131 0.450 -8E+03

132 0.271 -1E+04
133 0.063 -1E+04
134 -0.147 -1E+04
135 -0.335 -1E+04
136 -0.477 -1E+04
137 -0.557 -6E+03
138 -0.566 -9E+02
139 -0.507 4E+03
140 -0.387 9E+03
141 -0.222 1E+04
142 -0.035 1E+04
143 0.152 1E+04
144 0.316 1E+04
145 0.438 9E+03
146 0.502 5E+03
147 0.504 3E+02
148 0.444 -5E+03
149 0.331 -9E+03
150 0.181 -1E+04
151 0.012 -1E+04
152 -0.155 -1E+04
153 -0.298 -1E+04
154 -0.401 -9E+03
155 -0.453 -5E+03
156 -0.448 3E+02
157 -0.388 5E+03
158 -0.282 9E+03
159 -0.145 1E+04
160 0.007 1E+04
161 0.154 1E+04
162 0.279 1E+04
163 0.366 9E+03
164 0.407 4E+03
165 0.397 -8E+02
166 0.338 -6E+03
167 0.240 -1E+04
168 0.115 -1E+04
169 -0.022 -1E+04
170 -0.152 -1E+04
171 -0.260 -1E+04
172 -0.334 -8E+03
173 -0.365 -4E+03
174 -0.351 1E+03
175 -0.294 6E+03
176 -0.203 1E+04
177 -0.089 1E+04
178 0.033 1E+04
179 0.148 1E+04
180 0.242 1E+04
181 0.304 8E+03
182 0.328 3E+03
183 0.310 -2E+03
184 0.255 -7E+03
185 0.171 -1E+04
186 0.067 -1E+04
187 -0.042 -1E+04
188 -0.143 -1E+04
189 -0.225 -1E+04
190 -0.277 -7E+03
191 -0.293 -2E+03
192 -0.274 3E+03
193 -0.221 7E+03
194 -0.143 1E+04
195 -0.049 1E+04
196 0.048 1E+04
197 0.138 1E+04
198 0.208 1E+04

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

199 0.251 7E+03

200 0.262 2E+03
201 0.241 -3E+03
202 0.191 -8E+03
203 0.119 -1E+04
204 0.034 -1E+04
205 -0.053 -1E+04
206 -0.131 -1E+04
207 -0.192 -1E+04
208 -0.227 -6E+03
209 -0.234 -1E+03
210 -0.212 4E+03
211 -0.164 8E+03
212 -0.098 1E+04
213 -0.021 1E+04
214 0.056 1E+04
215 0.125 1E+04
216 0.176 1E+04
217 0.205 6E+03
218 0.208 7E+02
219 0.186 -4E+03
220 0.141 -9E+03
221 0.080 -1E+04
222 0.011 -1E+04
223 -0.058 -1E+04
224 -0.118 -1E+04
225 -0.162 -9E+03
226 -0.185 -5E+03
227 -0.185 -2E+02
228 -0.163 5E+03
229 -0.121 9E+03
230 -0.065 1E+04
231 -0.003 1E+04
232 0.058 1E+04
233 0.111 1E+04
234 0.148 9E+03
235 0.167 5E+03
236 0.164 -4E+02
237 0.142 -5E+03
238 0.103 -1E+04
239 0.052 -1E+04
240 -0.004 -1E+04
241 -0.058 -1E+04
242 -0.104 -1E+04
243 -0.135 -8E+03
244 -0.150 -4E+03
245 -0.146 1E+03
246 -0.124 6E+03
247 -0.087 1E+04
248 -0.041 1E+04
249 0.009 1E+04
250 0.057 1E+04
251 0.097 1E+04
252 0.123 8E+03
253 0.135 3E+03
254 0.129 -2E+03
255 0.108 -6E+03
256 0.074 -1E+04
257 0.032 -1E+04
258 -0.013 -1E+04
259 -0.055 -1E+04
260 -0.090 -1E+04
261 -0.112 -7E+03
262 -0.121 -3E+03
263 -0.114 2E+03
264 -0.093 7E+03
265 -0.062 1E+04
266 -0.024 1E+04

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

267 0.016 1E+04

268 0.054 1E+04
269 0.083 1E+04
270 0.102 7E+03
271 0.108 2E+03
272 0.100 -3E+03
273 0.081 -7E+03
274 0.052 -1E+04
275 0.017 -1E+04
276 -0.019 -1E+04
277 -0.051 -1E+04
278 -0.077 -1E+04
279 -0.093 -6E+03
280 -0.096 -2E+03
281 -0.088 3E+03
282 -0.070 8E+03
283 -0.043 1E+04
284 -0.012 1E+04
285 0.020 1E+04
286 0.049 1E+04
287 0.071 1E+04
288 0.084 6E+03
289 0.086 1E+03
290 0.078 -4E+03
291 0.060 -8E+03
292 0.035 -1E+04
293 0.007 -1E+04
294 -0.021 -1E+04
295 -0.046 -1E+04
296 -0.065 -1E+04
297 -0.076 -5E+03
298 -0.077 -6E+02
299 -0.068 4E+03
300 -0.051 9E+03
301 -0.029 1E+04
302 -0.004 1E+04
303 0.022 1E+04
304 0.044 1E+04
305 0.060 9E+03
306 0.068 5E+03
307 0.068 1E+01
308 0.060 -5E+03
309 0.044 -9E+03
310 0.023 -1E+04
311 0.001 -1E+04
312 -0.022 -1E+04
313 -0.041 -1E+04
314 -0.055 -9E+03
315 -0.061 -4E+03
316 -0.060 6E+02
317 -0.052 5E+03
318 -0.037 1E+04
319 -0.019 1E+04
320 0.002 1E+04
321 0.022 1E+04
322 0.038 1E+04
323 0.050 8E+03
324 0.055 4E+03
325 0.054 -1E+03
326 0.045 -6E+03
327 0.032 -1E+04
328 0.015 -1E+04
329 -0.004 -1E+04
330 -0.021 -1E+04
331 -0.036 -1E+04
332 -0.046 -8E+03
333 -0.050 -3E+03
334 -0.047 2E+03

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

335 -0.039 6E+03

336 -0.027 1E+04
337 -0.011 1E+04
338 0.005 1E+04
339 0.021 1E+04
340 0.033 1E+04
341 0.041 7E+03
342 0.044 3E+03
343 0.042 -2E+03
344 0.034 -7E+03
345 0.023 -1E+04
346 0.008 -1E+04
347 -0.006 -1E+04
348 -0.020 -1E+04
349 -0.031 -1E+04
350 -0.038 -7E+03
351 -0.040 -2E+03
352 -0.037 3E+03
353 -0.030 7E+03
354 -0.019 1E+04
355 -0.006 1E+04
356 0.007 1E+04
357 0.019 1E+04
358 0.028 1E+04
359 0.034 6E+03
360 0.035 2E+03
361 0.032 -3E+03
362 0.025 -8E+03
363 0.016 -1E+04
364 0.004 -1E+04
365 -0.008 -1E+04
366 -0.018 -1E+04
367 -0.026 -1E+04
368 -0.031 -6E+03
369 -0.032 -1E+03
370 -0.028 4E+03
371 -0.022 8E+03
372 -0.013 1E+04
373 -0.002 1E+04
374 0.008 1E+04
375 0.017 1E+04
376 0.024 1E+04
377 0.028 5E+03
378 0.028 4E+02
379 0.025 -4E+03
380 0.019 -9E+03
381 0.010 -1E+04
382 0.001 -1E+04
383 -0.008 -1E+04
384 -0.016 -1E+04
385 -0.022 -9E+03
386 -0.025 -5E+03
387 -0.025 1E+02
388 -0.022 5E+03
389 -0.016 9E+03
390 -0.008 1E+04
391 0.000 1E+04
392 0.008 1E+04
393 0.015 1E+04
394 0.020 9E+03
395 0.023 4E+03
396 0.022 -7E+02
397 0.019 -6E+03
398 0.014 -1E+04
399 0.007 -1E+04
400 -0.001 -1E+04
401 -0.008 -1E+04
402 -0.014 -1E+04

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

403 -0.018 -8E+03

404 -0.020 -4E+03
405 -0.020 1E+03
406 -0.017 6E+03
407 -0.012 1E+04
408 -0.005 1E+04
409 0.002 1E+04
410 0.008 1E+04
411 0.013 1E+04
412 0.017 8E+03
413 0.018 3E+03
414 0.017 -2E+03
415 0.014 -7E+03
416 0.010 -1E+04
417 0.004 -1E+04
418 -0.002 -1E+04
419 -0.008 -1E+04
420 -0.012 -1E+04
421 -0.015 -7E+03
422 -0.016 -3E+03
423 -0.015 2E+03
424 -0.012 7E+03
425 -0.008 1E+04
426 -0.003 1E+04
427 0.002 1E+04
428 0.007 1E+04
429 0.011 1E+04
430 0.014 7E+03
431 0.015 2E+03
432 0.014 -3E+03
433 0.011 -8E+03
434 0.007 -1E+04
435 0.002 -1E+04
436 -0.003 -1E+04
437 -0.007 -1E+04
438 -0.011 -1E+04
439 -0.013 -6E+03
440 -0.013 -1E+03
441 -0.012 4E+03
442 -0.009 8E+03
443 -0.006 1E+04
444 -0.001 1E+04
445 0.003 1E+04
446 0.007 1E+04
447 0.010 1E+04
448 0.011 6E+03
449 0.012 9E+02
450 0.010 -4E+03
451 0.008 -9E+03
452 0.005 -1E+04
453 0.001 -1E+04
454 -0.003 -1E+04
455 -0.006 -1E+04
456 -0.009 -9E+03
457 -0.010 -5E+03
458 -0.010 -3E+02
459 -0.009 5E+03
460 -0.007 9E+03
461 -0.004 1E+04
462 0.000 1E+04
463 0.003 1E+04
464 0.006 1E+04
465 0.008 9E+03
466 0.009 5E+03
467 0.009 -3E+02
468 0.008 -5E+03
469 0.006 -9E+03
470 0.003 -1E+04

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

471 0.000 -1E+04

472 -0.003 -1E+04
473 -0.006 -1E+04
474 -0.007 -9E+03
475 -0.008 -4E+03
476 -0.008 8E+02
477 -0.007 6E+03
478 -0.005 1E+04
479 -0.002 1E+04
480 0.000 1E+04
481 0.003 1E+04
482 0.005 1E+04
483 0.007 8E+03
484 0.007 4E+03
485 0.007 -1E+03
486 0.006 -6E+03
487 0.004 -1E+04
488 0.002 -1E+04
489 -0.001 -1E+04
490 -0.003 -1E+04
491 -0.005 -1E+04
492 -0.006 -8E+03
493 -0.007 -3E+03
494 -0.006 2E+03
495 -0.005 7E+03
496 -0.004 1E+04
497 -0.001 1E+04
498 0.001 1E+04
499 0.003 1E+04
500 0.005 1E+04
501 0.006 7E+03
502 0.006 2E+03
503 0.006 -3E+03
504 0.005 -7E+03

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

grafica x(t)

200 300 400

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

 SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

400 500 600

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

SISMOS SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO 1 GDL

ESPINOZA TERRAZA, Adderly

 CURSO: INGENIERA ANTISISMICA
DOCENTE: ING. VANCE FERNNDEZ
ALUMNO: GUTIERREZ AYALA KINDER JHONATAN
SISTEMA LIBRE AMORTIGUADO
DATOS:
k= 100 kg/s^2=N/m x=
m= 800 kg
c= 20 N*s/m t= 4
Q= segundos =
=
g= 9.81 m/s2
ELAST= 2000000 kgf/cm2
I 3000 cm4 =(12)/^3

W1= W2= W3=

3000 10
(k) EMPOTRADO(kgf/cm)
1
(h)ALTURA 5 8 5 2
500 800 500 3
4
1 2 3 5
K1 K2 K3

=/

m= 3058.10398 kg f s2/m
m= 30.5810398 kg f s2/cm
Calculo de la frecuencia natural
W=(/)

W= Wn = 0.35355339 rad/s
DONDE:
=(/)-()/(/) (/)
A= #REF!
B=(/)+(/) B= #REF!

ECUACION DE POSICION:
x(t)=Asen*Wn*t+Bcos*Wn*t
x=t sin amort con amort GRFICA DES.&TIEMPO
0 #REF! #REF!
12
25 #REF! #REF!
50 #REF! 10
PLAZAMIENTO (mm)

4
 GRFICA DES.&TIEMPO
12

10

DESPLAZAMIENTO (mm)
75 #REF! 8
100 #REF! 6
125 #REF!
4
150 #REF!
175 #REF! 2
200 #REF! 0
0 50 100 150 200 2
225 #REF!
250 #REF!
Col umn B
 3 mm

-5 m/s
-500 mm/s

=(12)/^3 =(3)/^3

k) EMPOTRADO(kgf/cm) ARTICULADO(kgf/cm)
576 1
2 35.15625
3 144
4
5

K TOTAL(kgf/cm)
755.15625

FICA DES.&TIEMPO
FICA DES.&TIEMPO

00 150 200 250 300

TIEMPO(S)

Col umn B