Advanced Analog Technology, Inc.

AAT1100

TRIPLE-CHANNEL PWM CONTROLLER

Features General Description

z Complete PWM Power Control Circuitry The AAT1100 provides an integrated triple-channel
z Precision Reference1.25V1% (25 oC) pulse-width-modulation (PWM) solution for the
power supply of DC-DC system, this device offers
z Low Operating Voltage2.5V to 7V
the systems engineer the flexibility to tailor the
z Under-voltage Lockout Protection
power supply circuitry to a specific application.
z Totem Pole Output Each channel contains its own error amplifier,
z Output Short Circuit Protection PWM comparator, deadtime control and output
z Low Dissipation Current driver. The under-voltage protection, oscillator,
2.5mA (f=500kHz, Duty=50%) short circuit protection and voltage reference circuit
z Separated On / Off Control for Ch-1, are common for the three channels.
The AAT1100 contains two boost exclusive circuits
3 pair and Ch-2 (see function table)
(Ch-1,3) and a buck-boost exclusive circuit (Ch-2).
z Dead Time Control0 to 100%
Dead-time control (DTC) can be set to provide 0%
z Wide Operating Frequency50kHz to 1MHz to 100% dead time by resistive divider network.
z Minimized External Components Soft start can be implemented by paralleling the
Pin Configuration DTC resistor with a capacitor. Two dead time
control inputs are assigned for Ch-1,3 pair and Ch-2
TOP VIEW individually, and dead time control inputs can be
IN2 1 16 EO3 used to control on / off operation.
EO 2 2 15 IN3 With a minimum number of external components,
VDD 3 14 IN1 the AAT1100 offers a simple and cost effective
OUT2 4 13 EO 1 solution. And this device can operate from 2.5V to
OUT3 5 12 OSC 7.0V supply voltages to achieve efficient operation
6 11
in low power system.
OUT1 DTC2

GND 7 10 DTC13
*Spec is subject to change without notice in this document.
8 9 VREF
SCP

(TSSOP-16 PACKAGE)

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AAT1100
Function Table
Output
Condition
Ch-1 Ch-2 Ch-3
DTC13 > 0.3V, DTC2 > 0.3V ON H ON L ON H
DTC13 > 0.3V, DTC2 < 0.2V ON H OFF H ON H
DTC13 < 0.2V, DTC2 > 0.3V OFF L ON L OFF L
DTC13 < 0.2V, DTC2 < 0.2V OFF L OFF H OFF L

Pin Description
Pin # Name I/O Description
1 IN2 I Negative input of EA2 (Error Amplifier 2)
2 EO2 I/O Feedback input of EA2
3 VDD I Supply voltage
4 OUT2 O Channel 2 output
5 OUT3 O Channel 3 output
6 OUT1 O Channel 1 output
7 GND Ground
8 SCP I Short circuit protect
9 VREF O Reference voltage output
10 DTC13 I Dead time control of channel 1,3
11 DTC2 I Dead time control of channel 2
12 OSC I Frequency setting capacitor & resistor input
13 EO1 I/O Feedback input of EA1
14 IN1 I Negative input of EA1
15 IN3 I Negative input of EA3
16 EO3 I/O Feedback input of EA3

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AAT1100
Absolute Maximum Ratings
CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
Supply voltage VDD 8 V
Input voltage (IN-, DTC) VI VDD V
Output voltage VO VDD +0.3 V

Output current Ch-1,3 -41/+21 mA

IO
Ch-2 -21/+41 mA
Output peak current Sink ( t w 2s, Duty10%) I opeak
+200 mA
Source ( t w 2s, Duty10%) -200
o
Operating free-air temperature range Tope -20 to 85 C
o
Storage temperature range Tstg -65 to 150 C

Recommended Operating Conditions

Symbol Min Max Unit
Supply voltage, VDD VDD 2.5 7 V
Input voltage, IN1, IN3 VI13 0.95 1.55 V
Input voltage, IN2 VI 2 0.4 1.0 V
Output voltage VO 0 VDD V
OSC capacitor CT 10 1800 pF
OSC resistor (Note 1) RT 6 8 k
Oscillator frequency f OSC 50 1000 kHz
Output current, Iout1, Iout3 I O13 -40/+20 mA
Output current, Iout2 I O2 -20/+40 mA
Output current of error amplifier I FB 60 A
o
Operating free-air temperature Tope -20 85 C

Note 1: The rise and fall times of oscillator wave form will be equal at OSC resistor ( R T )=7ktheoretically.

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AAT1100
Electrical Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V (Unless Otherwise Specified) (See Note 2)
Oscillator
Parameter Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Frequency f OSC C T = 130pF, R T = 7k 400 500 600 KHz
H level output voltage VOSCH C T = 130pF, R T = 7k 0.95 1.00 1.05 V
L level output voltage VOSCL C T = 130pF, R T = 7k 0.35 0.40 0.45 V
Frequency change with VDD f dV VDD = 2.5V to 7V, 1 2 %
TA = 25 oC
C T = 130pF, R T = 7k
Frequency change with TA f dT 5 10 %
Output source current I OSC -180 -200 -220 A

Under-voltage Protection
Parameter Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
o
Upper threshold voltage VUPH TA = 25 C 2.2 2.3 2.4 V
Lower threshold voltage VUPL TA = 25 oC 2.0 2.1 2.2 V
o
Hysteresis ( VUPH VUPL ) VHYS TA = 25 C 0.1 0.2 0.3 V

Short Circuit Protection Control

Parameter Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Input threshold voltage Vr1 Ch-1, 3 1.10 1.15 1.20 V
Vr 2 Ch-2 0.20 0.25 0.30
Latch reset voltage VR TA = 25 oC 0.8 1.5 1.8 V
Short-circuit detect threshold Vr 3 1.20 1.25 1.30 V
voltage
SCP terminal source current I SCP -1.4 -2.0 -2.6 A

Note 2: Typical values of all parameters except for VREF (dev) and f dT are specified at TA =25 oC.

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AAT1100
Electrical Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V (Unless Otherwise Specified) (See Note 2) (continued)
Reference Voltage
Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Reference voltage VREF I REF = 1mA , TA = 25 C o
1.237 1.250 1.263 V
Short-circuit output current I os VREF = 0 -2 -10 -30 mA
Input voltage regulation VRI I REF = 1mA , VDD = 2 5 mV
2.5V to 7V
Output regulation VRO I REF = 0.1mA to -1mA 1 5 mV
Reference voltage change VRT I REF = 1mA (Note 3) 15 25 mV
with temperature

EA (Error Amplifier)
Parameter Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Input offset voltage VIO Ch-1,3, AV=1 15 mV
Input bias current I IB Ch-1,3, V1= 0.95V to 10 20 nA
1.55V
Ch-2, V1= 0.4V to 1.0V 10 20
Input voltage range VIR Ch-1,3 0.95 1.55 V
Ch-2 0.4 1.0
Open-loop voltage A VD R FB = 200k 60 dB
amplification
Unity-gain bandwidth B1 1 MH
z
Output voltage swing VOM + VID = 0.1V , 1.2 V
I O = 60A
VOM VID = 0.1V , 0.2
I O = 0.2mA
Output sink current I OM + VID = 0.1V , 0.2 1.0 mA
VO = 0.2V
Output source current I OM VID = 0.1V , VO = 1.2V -60 -100 A
o
Input bias voltage Vr 5 Ch-2, A V =1, TA =25 C 678 700 722 mV
Ch-2, A V =1 665 700 735

Note 3: The deviation parameter VRT (dev) is defined as the difference of the maximum and minimum values
obtained over the recommended free-air temperature range (-20 oC to 85 oC).

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AAT1100
Electrical Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V (Unless Otherwise Specified) (See Note 2) (continued)
Dead Time Control
Parameter Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Input bias current I BDT1/ 3 VDTC1, 3 = 0.35V to 1.05V 200 nA
I BDT 2 VDTC 2 = 0.35V to 1.05V 2 20 nA
Input threshold voltage V13d 0 Duty = 0%, f OSC = 500kHz 0.3 0.4 0.5 V
(DTC 13) V13d100 Duty = 100%, 0.9 1.0 1.1
f OSC = 500kHz
Input threshold voltage V2 d 0 Duty = 0%, f OSC = 500kHz 0.3 0.4 0.5 V
(DTC2) V2 d100 Duty = 100%, 0.9 1.0 1.1
f OSC = 500kHz
Channel On / Off threshold Vr 4 0.2 0.25 0.3 V
voltage

Output Stage
Parameter Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
High-level output voltage VOH I O = 20mA (Ch-2) 2.9 3.05
I O = 40mA (Ch-1,3) 1.9 2.2 V
Low-level output voltage VOL I O = 20mA (Ch-1,3) 0.2 0.4
I O = 40mA (Ch-2) 0.3 0.6 V
Rise time Trise C L = 1000pF 130 ns
Fall time Tfall C L = 1000pF 50 ns

Operating Current
Parameter Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Supply current I DDOFF Output OFFstate 2.5 4.0 mA
I DDON f OSC = 500kHz, 3.5 5.0 mA
Duty = 50%, No load

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AAT1100
Function Block Diagram

E N13
EO1 L atch

IN 1 O U T1
V ref = 1 . 25 V PW M C1

EA1 EN2
EO2 L atch

IN 2 O UT2
V r 5 = 0 .7 V PW M C2

E N13
E A2
EO3 L atch

IN 3
O U T3
V ref = 1 . 25 V
PW M C3

EA3 O SC

V ref
VREF V DD
V REF O SC UVLO
UVC
GND
UVC UVC UVCN
D TC 2N
L atch
SCP
R R
V DD
V r 5 = 0 .7 V
2A
V r 3 = 1 . 25 V
V r4 =
EN13 SCP
0 . 25 V
D TC13
EO1
V r 1 = 1 . 15 V

EO3

UVCN

EO2
V r 2 = 0 . 25 V

DTC2
V r 4 = 0 . 25 V
EN2 UVCN

All voltage and current values in block diagram are nominal.

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AAT1100
Application Circuit

V DD
V DD

VDD L V p1
V p1 D
EO 1
R
R C
C OUT1 Q C
IN 1
R

VDD

L Vp3
V p3 D
EO3
R
R C OUT3 Q
C C
IN 3
R

A A T 1100
V DD

V N2
EO 2 OUT2 Q
D V n2
R
C
R C
L
IN 2 C

R
VREF
C v re f

V re f

D TC13
DTC2
OSC
R C
SCP GND
CT RT

C scp

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AAT1100
Timing Chart

V UPH V DD
V DD

1 .2 5V
EO 1 or EO 3
V ref
O S C + (N o te 4 )
D TC 13
V DD
1 .0 V Vr 1 = 1.15 V
EO 1 or EO 3 V DTC 13
O SC 0.4V
D T C 13
V OH
O u t 1 or 1 00% off
O ut 3 VOL
V O ( reg )

R eg u la tion O u tp u t
0V
Vr3 1.2 5V

S .C .P
T scp 0V
T scp (S h or t C ircu it P r otec t T im e )=0 .6 25*C sc p.* 10 6 (sec)

T im ing C h a rt for C h -1 o r C h -3

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AAT1100
Timing Chart

V UPH
VDD
VDD

1 .2 5 V

Vref
DTC2

DTC2
EO2 O S C + (N o te 4 )
D T C 2N
EO2 1 .0 V
O SC D T C 2N
D T C 2N 0 .4 V Vr 2 = 0.25 V
0V
O ut 2 VOH
10 0 % off
VOL
R e g u la t io n O u t p u t
0V

Vo( reg )
Vr 3
1 .2 5 V

S .C .P
0V
T scp
T scp (S h o r t C ir c u it P r o te c t T im e )= 0 .6 2 5 * C sc p .* 1 0 6 (se c )

T im in g C h a r t fo r C h -2
N o te 4 : + O s c illa t o r w a v e f o r m is illu s t r a te d a s t r ia n g le w a v e fo r m . B u t it is d e te r m in e d b y tim e c o n s t a n t o f tim in g r e si st o r (R T )
a n d c a p a c it o r ( C T ) c o n n e c te d t o O S C t e r m in a l a c tu a l ly .

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AAT1100
Package Dimension (Unit: Mil)

1
E
E

2
A
A

1
A
12
e b y

D IM E N S IO N S IN M IL L IM E T E R S D IM E N S IO N S IN IN C H E S
M IN N O M M A X M IN N O M M A X
A 1 .0 5 1 .1 0 1 .2 0 0 .0 4 1 0 .0 4 3 0 .0 4 7
A 1 0 .0 5 0 .1 0 0 .1 5 0 .0 0 2 0 .0 0 4 0 .0 0 6
A 2 1 .0 0 1 .0 5 0 .0 3 9 0 .0 4 1
b 0 .2 0 0 .2 5 0 .2 8 0 .0 0 8 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 1 1
C 0 .1 2 7 0 .0 0 5
D 4 .9 0 5 .0 7 5 5 .1 0 0 .1 9 3 0 .1 9 9 8 0 .2 0 0
E 6 .2 0 6 .4 0 6 .6 0 0 .2 4 4 0 .2 5 2 0 .2 6 0
E1 4 .3 0 4 .4 0 4 .5 0 0 .1 7 0 0 .1 7 3 0 .1 7 7
e 0 .6 5 0 .0 2 6
L 0 .5 0 .6 0 0 .7 0 0 .0 2 0 .0 2 4 0 .0 2 8
y 0 .0 7 6 0 .0 0 3
0 4 8 0 4 8

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AAT1100
********************
NOTE:
1. Controlling dimension : mm
2. Dimension "D" does not include mold flash, the bar burrs and gate burrs.
Mold flush, the bar burrs and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.006"[0.15mm]
per end.
Dimension "E1" does not include interlead flash.
interlead flash shall not exceed 0.010"[0.25mm] per side.
3. Dimension "b" does not include dambar protrusion.
Allowable dambar protrusion shall be 0.003"[0.08mm] total in excess of
the "b" dimension at maximum material condition.
dambar cannot be located on the lower radius or the foot.
Minimum space between protrusion and an adjacent lead to be 0.0028"[0.07mm]
4. Tolerance: 0.010"[0.25mm] unless otherwise specified.
5. Otherwise dimension follow acceptable spec.

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