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StudyObjectives
DevelopmentofHalalPharmaceuticalsTraceability Theobjectivesofthisstudywere:
SystemsforUsedwithMobileDevices.
PembangunanSistemPengesananFarmaseutikal To identify a suitable mobile application architecture
HalalUntukDigunakanDenganPerantiMudahalih. that could be used to developed mobile application for
Halal Pharmaceuticals Traceability Systems,
Systems and
AbdJalilAbdHamid
MedicalTechnologyDivision,MalaysianNuclearAgency To determine the data access parameters of the
Bangi,43000Kajang,SelangorDarulEhsan,Malaysia.
product ingredient for database development.
Dr WanRosalinaWanRosli,Dr.MohamedAwang,Izyani Mohd.Zukri,Siti NorAmirahMohd.Isa,AhmadFahmi
Fathullah JabirFatHullah,andNirosha Chandniran
CyberjayaUniversityCollegeofMedicalSciences
Cyber4,63000Cyberjaya,SelangorDarulEhsan,Malaysia.

OverviewofthePharmaceutical
Pharmaceutical:Definition
IndustryinMalaysia
Thepharmaceuticalindustryisoneofthenewgrowthareastargetedfor
promotionanddevelopmentbytheGovernment.
Malaysianpharmaceuticalsmarketgrewatbetween8to10%annually Pharmaceutical:
MembershipinthePIC/Sindicatesthatthelocalindustryhasestablished
highpharmaceuticalmanufacturingstandards. finished dosage forms and includes both prescription
PharmaceuticalproductsmanufacturedbytheMalaysianpharmaceutical and nonprescription medicinal products for human use
industrycanbebroadlycategorisedas: which registered with the Drug Control Authority(DCA),
Prescription
Overthecounter(OTC) Ministry of Health Malaysia.
Traditionalmedicines
HealthandfoodSupplement

Theprescriptionmedicines comprisepatentedandgenericdrugs,thesale
andtransactionofwhichareconfinedtodoctorsandpharmacists.
Theotherthreecategories maybesoldbynonprofessionaloutlets andto
membersofthepublic.

HalalPharmaceutical:Definition MS2424:2012
Pharmaceuticalproductsthatcontainingredientpermittedunderthe
Shariahlaw.
1. Donotcontainanypartsofanimalsthatarenothalal/doesnot
slaughteredaccordingtoShariah law;
2. Donotcontainanyhumanparts/derivatives;
3. Donotcontainnajis;
4. Safeforconsumption/nonpoisonous/nonintoxicating/hazardous
tohealth
5. Processedusingequipmentfreefromnajis;
6. Totalseparationfromnonhalalitems/najis (preparation,
handling,storage,distribution)

Source:MS2424:2010(P)

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UseofHALALLogo Pharmaceutical:UserPerspectives

The use of HALAL logo on the labels of pharmaceutical

products will not be allowed except for traditional
products, dietary supplements and also cosmetics
provided that such products have been certified and
approved as HALAL by Department of Islamic
Development Malaysia (JAKIM)
Kenyataan beliau itu adalah susulan kepada laporan Kosmo! Ahad pada
4 April 2010 lalu yang mendedahkan rasa tidak puas hati seorang
pesakit, Datuk Mohd. Hanafiah Omar, 65, yang diberi ubat Imodium
Capsule oleh kakitangan sebuah hospital swasta di Hulu Klang pada 29
Mac 2010 lalu tanpa memaklumkan ia mengandungi gelatin babi.
Mei2010,KUALALUMPUR:
BiroPengawalanFarmaseutikalKebangsaan(BPFK)telahmengarahkan
syarikatpemegangpendaftaranubatciritbiritImodiumCapsuleyang
disahkanmengandungiunsurbabisupayamenarikbalikprodukitudari
pasaran.

Pharmaceutical:Regulatory
Jenama Ubat Meragukan #1
Perspectives
SEMUAUBATDIBEKALHOSPITALADALAHHALAL:LIOW JenamaUbat:BOTOX
Kementeriancarialternatifjikabahanharam BotulinumToxinTypeA
DipetikdaripadaakhbarBeritaHarianOnline
12April2009,KUALALUMPUR:
KementerianKesihatansentiasamemastikansemuaubatubatanyang
Kegunaan:
dibekalkankepadapesakitdinegarainidiperbuatdaripada sumber halal dan
Digunakanuntukmerawatdistonia
g
akan
k berusahamencarialternatifsekiranyaadaubatberkenaanterbukti
b h i lt tif ki d b tb k t b kti
leher,axillaryhyperhidrosis,strabismus,
menggunakanbahanharam.
blepharospasm.
MenteriKesihatan,DatukSeriLiowTiongLai,berkatasemuaubatyang
dibekalkandihospitalkerajaansekarangdipastikanhalalmeskipunharganya Kandunganmeragukan:
mungkinlebihmahalmelainkansesetengahubatyangtiadaalternatiflain. Kaseindaripadasusubabidantrypsindaripadapankreasbabidigunakandalam
kulturmediapenghasilan.
Kitatahubahawaubattertentusepertifraxiparinebagimencairkandarah
Catatan:
pesakitjantungmengandungibahanharamtetapialternatifkepadaubat
BerdaftardanterdapatdipasaranMalaysia
berkenaanterlalumahaldanmungkindiluarkemampuansesetengah
pesakit.

Jenama Ubat Meragukan #2 Jenama Ubat Meragukan #3

Jenama Ubat:Benadryl
ForTheFamilyOriginalCoughSyrup JenamaUbat:Armour
ThyroidTheraphy

Kegunaan:
Kegunaan:
Melegakanbatuk,bersin,danhidung
Terapigantianhormontiroidsemulajadi
p g j
t
tersumbatyangdisebabkanoleh
b t di b bk l h
untukpesakityangmengalami
selesemabiasaataualergi.
kekuranganhormontiroid.

Kandunganmeragukan:
LabelprodukmenyatakantidakmengandungiAlkohol tetapimengandungi Kandunganmeragukan:
sumberbabidanlembu.Kemungkinglycerinyangdigunakandiperolehdaripada Ekstrakdaripadakelenjartiroidbabi.
sumberbabi.

Catatan:
BerdaftardanterdapatdipasaranMalaysia(MAL05092231A).
Hanyabolehdiberikanolehahlifarmasiataudoktorperubatan.

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CommonlyUsedSubstancesInThe
Medicines:BP2012
PharmaceuticalProducts
MEDICINESFROMANIMALORIGININTHEBRITISHPHARMACOPOEIA2012.

BP2012containsaround3200monographs.
Only129consideredasharamsubstances.
27monographs preparedfromspecificallyporcineorpig.
13monographs werepreparedfromBovinesource.
55monographs
g p werepreparedfromvariousanimalsources(all
p p (
mammalianincludingporcineandbovine).

Therearefewmonographsthatneededmoreinvestigations:
2monographs frominsects.
13monographsfromanimalsobtainedlive(withoutkillingthe
animal)frombear,horse,rabbit.
13monographs fromhuman(womanurineandbloodplasma).
1monograph frombirdandchicken.

Halalan&Toyyiban HalalPharmaceuticals:Traceability
Halalan toyyiban meansanyproducts,whicharenot
harmfulandsafetobeconsumedasunderlinedbythe
Syariah law,andthusisallowableandpermissible.

H l l (JAKIM)
Halalan(JAKIM)

Thoyiban(DCA)
HowDCAcomplimentswiththeToyyiban part?
Quality,Safety&Efficacy
GMP,Pre&PostRegistrationRequirements
Policiesetc

MobileApplicationDevelopment:
HalalPharmaceuticals:Traceability
HalalTraceability

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MOBILEAPPLICATIONARCHITECTURE MobileDevice:Definition
Definition Whatdoes MobileDevice mean?
Amobiledeviceisahandheldtabletorotherdevicethatismadeforportability,
andisthereforebothcompactandlightweight.Newdatastorage,processing
anddisplaytechnologieshaveallowedthesesmalldevicestodonearlyanything
thathadpreviouslybeentraditionallydonewithlargerpersonalcomputers.

Amobiledevice,whichisalsoreferredtoasahandheld,handhelddeviceor
handheldcomputer,isapintsizedcomputingdevice.Mobiledevicesusually
comewithatouchornontouchdisplayscreenandsometimes,evenamini
keyboard.

Therearemanytypesofmobiledevices,thecommonestamongthembeing,
mobilephones,smartphones,PDAs,pagersandPersonalNavigationDevices.

AndroidApplicationDevelopment:
MobileApplicationDevelopment
Application
Mobileapplicationdevelopmentisthesetofprocessesandprocedures
involvedinwritingsoftwareforsmall,wirelesscomputingdevicessuchas
smartphonesortablets.

MobileapplicationdevelopmentissimilartoWebapplicationdevelopment
andhasitsrootsinmoretraditionalsoftwaredevelopment.

Onecriticaldifference,however,isthatmobileapplicationsareoften
writtenspecificallytotakeadvantageoftheuniquefeaturesaparticular
mobiledeviceoffers.
Onewaytoensurethatapplicationsshowoptimumperformanceona
givendeviceistodeveloptheapplicationnativelyonthatdevice.

Whenanappneedstorunonmultipleoperatingsystems,however,there
islittle ifany codethatcanbereusedfromtheinitialdevelopment.The
AndroidStudio isanintegrateddevelopmentenvironment(IDE)fortheAndroid
applicationmustessentiallyberewrittenforeachspecificdevice.
platform.BuiltinsupportforGoogleCloudPlatform,enablingintegrationwith
GoogleCloudMessagingandAppEngine.

AndroidApplicationDevelopment:
DISCUSSION
SQLiteDatabase

Designofoursimpleloginapplication

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DatabaseLimitation DataAccessComponents
REGESTEREDWITHDCA,MoH

Activeingrediient
Excipients

PHARMACEUTICALS

HALALPHARMACEUTICALSTRACEABILITY
SYSTEMDATACENTER Conclusion
HalalPharmaceuticalistheemerginggrowthsectorintheHalal
industry.

National,regional&globaleffort toharnessresourcesinaddressing
thevariousaspectsofhalalpharmaceuticals.

Regulatorynormsandguidelines topromotehalalpharmaceutical
productsateverynationallevel.

AndroidStudio,onecaneasilybuildabackendformobilesolution.

GoogleCloudinfrastructure,onecanfocusonimplementingthe
applicationsscenariosandnothavetoworryaboutthingssuchas
managingmachinesorloadbalancing.

EstablishingofHalalPharmaceuticalsTraceabilitySystemDataCenter.