1. State the transformation involved if P is the image of P.

Q
P

2. For the diagram given, figure Q is the image of Q under a transformation. State
(a) the transformation involved
(b) the image of point R

M N
Q R

U V S

Q W

3. Based on the given transformation, draw the images or the objects for each of the
following.
(a) K is the image of K when K is reflected about the line RS.

K
S
 (b) K is the image of K that was rotated 270 about point B in an anticlockwise
direction.

K
B

4. State whether the following represents a translation or not. Write either u or 2 in

the box given.

5. Draw the image of the following translation represented by the direction line RS.

R A

4
6. Draw the image of the object under the translation 1 3 2.
y

x
0
2 4 6
 7. State the direction and the distance of the movement of the following translation.

8. Given that A is the image of A under a translation. Write the translation in the form
a
1 b 2.
A

6
9. Find the coordinates of the image of point B(2, 3) under translation 1 4 2 .
3
10. Find the coordinates of the object of point Q(7, 9) for translation 1 8 2.
2 5
11. A point, Q, is under a translation of 1 2 and then 1 2 . The final image of Q is (7, 4).
3 1
(a) Determine the coordinates of Q.
(b) State the equivalent single translation for Q.

12. Draw the image of the given object under a reflection about line PQ.

Q
 13. For the following object and its image, construct the axis of reflection, RS.

14. Given that N is the image of N under a reflection. Describe the reflection completely.

E H D
N

F C

N
A G B

15. For each of the points A, B, C and D shown in the diagram, mark the images obtained
when the points are reflected about y-axis. Hence, state the coordinates of the images.

y Coordinates of point Coordinates of image

5
A
4 (a) A(2, 4)
3
B
2
1
D (b) B(2, 2)
x
4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5
1
2 (c) C(1, 3)
3
C
4
(d) D(1, 1)

16. A point K(3, 4) is mapped to its image K under a reflection about x-axis. K is then
mapped to K under a reflection about the y-axis.
(a) State the coordinates of K.
(b) Describe one reflection which maps K to K.
 17. Draw the image of the object under a rotation through 90 anticlockwise about the centre
O.
O

18. M is the image of M under a rotation. Mark the centre of rotation as O in the diagram
and hence, state the angle and direction of the rotation.
(a) Angle of rotation:
(b) Direction:
M
M

19. Mark and state the coordinates of the images of points R and S under a rotation through
90 clockwise about the point (2, 3).
y
R
6
5
4
3
2
1
S
x
0 1 2 3 4 5

20. Mark and state the coordinates of the objects of points T and U under a rotation through
90 anticlockwise about the point (2, 1).
y

4
3
2
1 U

x
5 4 3 2 1 0 1
1
2
T
3
4
 21. Given S is the image of S under a rotation. Describe the rotation completely.

I H
B S
C D G
S F
A E

22. A point M(3, 1) is under a rotation through 90 anticlockwise about the point (0, 1).
The image M is then mapped to M under a rotation 180 about the point (1, 2). Find the
coordinates of M and M.

23. State whether the following transformation is an isometry.

24. In the diagram, complete the pattern by drawing the images of the object under a
2
translation 1 2 three times.
0
y

0 x

25. State whether the following pair of diagrams are congruent.

 26.
3 cm S
P

5 cm

Q R

Parallelogram PQRS experiences a reflection along the line QR. Calculate the perimeter of
the whole diagram formed.

27.
Q L
I

M P
O

J N K

IJKL is a rectangle with sides 5 units and 3 units respectively. M, N, P and Q are midpoints
of the respective sides.
(a) OKL is the image of IJO under a rotation through about the point
.
(b) The midpoint of diagonals JL and IK is point .
(c) IOJ = and IOL = .
(d) The perimeter of IJKL = .
(e) The area of IJL = The area of .
(f) A rectangle like IJKL has axes of symmetry.