EVIDENCE

I. ADMISSIBILITY OF EVIDENCE

Gaanan vs. Intermediate Appellate Court, 145 SCRA 112 (1986)

Bautista vs. Aperece, 51 O.G. 805 (1995)

Reyes vs. Court of Appeals, 216 SCRA 25 (1992)

People vs. Turco, Jr., 337 SCRA 714 (2000)

Ramirez vs. Court of Appeals, 248 SCRA 590 (1995)

Salcedo-Ortaez vs. Court of Appeals, 235 SCRA 111 (1994)

II. WHAT NEED NOT BE PROVED

People vs. Godoy, 250 SCRA 676 (1995)

Torres vs. Court of Appeals, 131 SCRA 24 (1984)

Tabuena vs. Court of Appeals, 196 SCRA 650 (1991)

Yao Kee vs. Sy-Gonzales, 167 SCRA 736 (1988)

BPI Family Savings Bank, Inc. vs. Court of Appeals, 330 SCRA 507
(2000)

III. REAL AND DEMONSTRATIVE EVIDENCE

People vs. Bardaje, 99 SCRA 388 (1980)

Sison vs. People, 250 SCRA 58 (1995)

IV. BEST EVIDENCE RULE

 Municipality of Victorias vs. Court of Appeals, 149 SCRA 32
(1987)

De Vera vs. Aguilar, 218 SCRA 602 (1993)

People vs. Tandoy,192 SCRA 28 (1990)

In Re: Petition to Approve the Will of Bonilla vs. Aranza, 119 SCRA 16
(1982)

V. PAROLE EVIDENCE RULE

Filipinas Manufacturers Bank vs. Easter Rizal Fabricators, 150 SCRA 443
(1987)

Ortaez vs. Court of Appeals, 266 SCRA 561 (1997)

Cruz vs. Court of Appeals, 192 SCRA 209 (1990)

Inciong vs. Court of Appeals, 257 SCRA 578 (1996)

Phil. Natl. Railways vs. CIR of Albay, Br. I, 83 SCRA 569 (1978)

Lechugas vs. Court of Appeals, 143 SCRA 335 (1986)

VI. TESTIMONIAL QUALIFICATION

Sunga-Chan vs. Chua, 363 SCRA 249 (2001)

People vs. De Jesus, 129 SCRA 4 (1984)

People vs. Salomon, 229 SCRA 402 (1993)

Lichauco vs. Atlantic Gulf, 84 Phil 330 (1949)

People vs. Mendoza, 254 SCRA 18 (1996)

Ordoo vs. Daquigan, 62 SCRA 270 (1975)

People vs. Castaeda, Jr., 88 SCRA 562 (1979)

 Razon vs. IAC, 207 SCRA 234 (1992)

Guerrero vs. St. Claires Realty & Co., 124 SCRA 553 (1983)

Goi vs. Court of Appeals, 144 SCRA 222 (1986)

VII. PRIVILEGED COMMUNICATIONS

Galman vs. Pamaran, 138 SCRA 294 (1985)

People vs. Sandiganbayan, 275 SCRA 505 (1997)

Krohn vs. Court of Appeals, 233 SCRA 146 (1994)

Regala vs. Sandiganbayan, 262 SCRA 124 (1996)

Upjohn Company vs. U.S., 449 U.S. 383 (1981)

McGee vs. Estrelle, Jr., 732 F.2d 447 (1983)

U.S. Nobles, 422 SCRA 505 (1997)

Lim vs. Court of Appeals, 214 SCRA 273 (1992)

U.S. vs. Nixon, 418 U.S. 683 (1974)

Banco Filipino vs. Monetary Board, 142 SCRA 523 (1986)

Almonte vs. Vasquez, 244 SCRA 286 (1995)

VIII. ADMISSIONS AND CONFESSIONS

People vs. Godoy, 250 SCRA 676 (1995)

Keller & Co., Ltd. vs. COB Group Mktg., 141 SCRA 86 (1986)

People vs. Molas, 218 SCRA 473 (1993)

People vs. Maqueda, 242 SCRA 565 (1995)

People vs. De Guzman, 265 SCRA 228 (1996)

People vs. Yparriguirre, 268 SCRA 35 (1997)

 People vs. Wong Chuen Ming, 256 SCRA 182 (1996)

People vs. Raquel, 265 SCRA 248 (1996)

IX. CONDUCT AND CHARACTER AS EVIDENCE

People vs. Steele, 22 Ill.2d 142, 174 N.E.2d 848 (1961)

People vs. Irang, 64 Phil. 285 (1937)

People vs. Asinas, 53 Phil. 59 (1929)

Baldridge vs. Matthews, 378 Pa.566, 106 A.2d 809 (1954)

Nicolas vs. Enriquez, 97 Phil. 286 (1955)

X. HEARSAY RULE

Fuentes vs. Court of Appeals, 253 SCRA 430 (1996)

People vs. Gaddi, 170 SCRA 649 (1989)

People vs. San Gabriel, 253 SCRA 84 (1996)

Canque vs. Court of Appeals, 305 SCRA 579 (1999)

Dasmarias Garments, Inc. vs. Reyes, 225 SCRA 622 (1993)

Estrada vs. Desierto, 356 SCRA 108 (2001)

Ohio vs. Roberts, 448 U.S. 56 (1980)

People vs. Laquinon, 135 SCRA 91 (1985)

People vs. Sabio, 102 SCRA 218 (1981)

People vs. Salison, Jr., 253 SCRA 758 (1996)

People vs. Majuri, 96 SCRA 472 (1980)

 People vs. Alegado, 201 SCRA 37 (1991)

Tison vs. Court of Appeals, 276 SCRA 582 (1997)

People vs. Lungayan, 162 SCRA 100 (1988)

People vs. Tolentino, 218 SCRA 337 (1993)

Mutual Life Ins. Co. vs. Hillmon, 145 U.S. 285 (1892

People vs. Leones, 117 SCRA 382 (1982)

People vs. Cabuang, 217 SCRA 675 (1993)

Ohio vs. Roberts, 448 U.S. 56 (1980)

XI. OPINION RULE

People vs. Adoviso, 309 SRA 1 (1999)

Tijing vs. Court of Appeals,354 SCRA 17 (2001)

XII. BURDEN OF PROOF AND PRESUMPTIONS

Pornellosa vs. Land Tenure Admin., 1 SCRA 375 (1961)

People vs. Padiernos , 69 SCRA 484 (1976)

IFC vs. Tobias, 78 SCRA 28 (1977)

People vs. Verzola, 80 SCRA 600 (1977)

Patterson vs. New York, 432 U.S. 19 (1977)

XIII. PRESENTATION OF EVIDENCE

Fulgado vs. Court of Appeals, 182 SCRA 81 (1982)

De la Paz, Jr. vs. IAC, 154 SCRA 65 (1987)

People vs. Estenzo, 72 SCRA 428 (1976)

Galman vs. Pamaran, 138 SCRA 294 (1985)