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Design of Columns

HEA

project ENG /

Fy = 2.40 t/cm2 Use st 37


Mx = 2237.00 t.cm Qy = 3.73 ton

My
N= 20.59 ton length = 7.50 m
Lx = 750.00 m Ly = 600.00 m

req. sec

Mx
Zx > 1720.77 cm3

TRY HEA No # 360

h= 35.00 cm tw = 1.00 cm
b= 30.00 cm tf = 1.75 cm

Zx= 1891.00 cm3 Zy = 526.00 cm3


ix = 15.20 cm iy = 7.43 cm
Ix = 33090.00 cm4 w= 112.00 kg / m
A= 143.00 cm2
Total weight = 0.84 ton
Checks

1- check of stress

c / tf = 7.29
d / tw = 28.00

section is compact regarding to local buckling

Lu act= 600.00 cm
cb = 1.75
Lu1 = 387.30 cm
Lu2 = 1886.72 cm

Lu act > Lmin

section is non compact regarding to lateral torsional buckling

calculate Fltb Fltb1 = 3.50 t/cm2


Fltb2 = 0.00 t/cm2
Fbx = 1.39 t/cm2
Fby = 1.73 t/cm2 Fltb = 1.39 t/cm2

Check of stresses

Calculation of Fc all.

Kx = 1.80 Ky = 1.00
x = 88.82 y = 80.75
Cmx = 0.85
max = 88.82 Fc = 0.89 t / cm2
fca = 0.14 t / cm2 A1 = 1.00

check of yielding sec 1

actual stresses = 0.10 t / cm2 4


check of yielding is safe 3
2

check of instability sec 4


actual stresses = 1.00 t / cm2
check of instability is safe

2- check of shear
qy = 0.107 t/cm2
check of shear safe

USE H E A # 360

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