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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

LCM1602C

2005-1 BEIJING QINGYUN HI-TECH DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD ,

2005/4/8 Version: 1.0

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

PRODUCT DESCRIPE

() ---
1/16 ---
1/5 ---
6 oclock

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

() 80.0 36 .0 8.7MAX( 14.6MAX) mm

() 66.0 16.0 mm
5 7 51 dots
() 5.56 2.96 mm
5.943.55 mm
() 0.660.56 mm
0.70.6 mm

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

( Ta = 25C )

VDD -0.3----7.0 V
VO VDD-15toVDD+0.3 V
VI -0.3---VDD+0.3 V
TOP -20---70 C
TST -30---80 C

( VDD = +5V5% , VSS = 0V, Ta = 25C )

DC Characteristics
(VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V, TA = -30 to +85C)
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Operating Voltage VDD 4.5 5.5 V
Operating Current IDD Internal oscillation or 0.35 0.6 mA
external clock (VDD = 5.0V,
fosc = 270kHz)
Input Voltage (1) VIH1 2.2 VDD V
(except OSC1)

VIL1 -0.3 0.6 V

Input Voltage (2) VIH2 VDD-1. VDD V

(OSC1) 0
VIL2 -0.2 1.0 V

Output Voltage (1) VOH1 IOH = -0.205mA 2.4 V

(DB0 to DB7)

VOL1 IOL = 1.2mA 0.4 V

Output Voltage (2) VOH2 IO = -40A 0.9VDD

(except DB0 to DB7)
VOL2 IO = 40A 0.1VDD V

Voltage Drop VdCOM IO = 0.1mA 1 V

VdSEG 1
Input Leakage Current ILKG VIN = 0V to VDD -1 - 1 uA
Input Low Current IIL VIN = 0V, VDD = 5V (pull up) -50 -125 -250
Internal Clock fOSC1 Rf = 91k 2% (VDD = 5V) 190 270 350 kHz
(external Rf)

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

AC Characteristics
(VDD = 4.5 to 5.5V, Ta = -30 to +85C)

Mode Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

E Cycle Time tc 500 - -
E Rise / Fall Time tR, tF - - 20
E Pulse Width (High, Low) tw 230 - -
Write Mode R/W and RS Setup Time tsu1 40 - - ns
R/W and RS Hold Time tH1 10 - -
Data Setup Time tsu2 80 - -
Data Hold Time tH2 10 - -
E Cycle Time tc 500 - -
E Rise / Fall Time tR, tF - - 20
E Pulse Width (High, Low) tw 230 - -
Read Mode R/W and RS Setup Time tsu 40 - - ns
R/W and RS Hold Time tH 10 - -
Data Output Delay Time tD - - 120
Data Hold Time tDH 5 - -

Ta=25 oC VDD=5.00.25V VOP=12.0V

o
=0 ,Cr2 35 40 _ Deg
-90 <1, 2<90 o
o

Cr =0 o,=0 o 4 10 _ _
o o
tr(rise) =0 ,=0 _ 250 300 ms
o o
tf(fall) =0 ,=0 _ 300 350 ms
o
fF 25 C 84.33 Hz

1: ,

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

3:

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

LED :

.
OV 3.9 4.2 4.3 V IF =100mA
Ta=25 oC
fc 100 mA
P -569 571 572- nm
- 30 nm
o
Topr -20 25 70 C
o
Tst -30 25 80 C
LEDA-LEDK=5V

LED :

.
OV 3.0 3.2 3.3 V IF =100mA
Ta=25 oC
fc 80 ---- 100 mA
P - 470 - nm
IV 600 mcd
o
Topr -20 25 70 C
o
Tst -30 25 80 C
LEDA-LEDK=5V

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

LCM
PIN NO. SYMBOL LEVEL FUNCTION
1 VSS 0V
2 VDD 5V
3 VO LCD VO

4 RS H/L /, RS Low MCU
RS High
MCU RAM
5 R/W H/L /(R/W)

RS LOW

6 E H/HL Enable R/W L E
R/W H E

7~14 DB0~DB7 H/L 8
15 LEDA 5V LED
16 LEDB 0V LED

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

MPU INTERFACE

MPU Write Mode Timing Diagram

MPU Read Mode Timing Diagram

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

Instruction Code
R D D D D D D D D Execution time
Instruction R Description Instruction Code
/ B B B B B B B B (fsoc=270kHz)
S
W 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Write "20H" to DDRAM. and set
Clear Display 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1.53ms
DDRAM address to "00H" from AC.

Set DDRAM address to "00H" from

AC and return cursor to its original
Return Home 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 X 1.53ms
position if shifted. The contents of
DDRAM are not changed.

Entry Mode I/ S Assign cursor moving direction and

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 39s
Set D H make shift of entire display enable.

Display Set display(D), cursor(C), and

ON/OFF 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 D C B blinking of cursor(B) on/off control 39s
Control bit.

S Set cursor moving and display shift

Cursor or R
0 0 0 0 0 1 / X X control bit, and the direction, 39s
Display Shift /L
C without changing DDRAM data.

Set interface data length (DL :

D 4-bit/8-bit), numbers of display line
Function Set 0 0 0 0 1 N F X X 39s
L (N : 1-line/2-line), display font
type(F : 5 X 8 dots/ 5 X 11 dots)

A A A A A A
Set CGRAM Set CGRAM address in address
0 0 0 1 C C C C C C 39s
Address counter.
5 4 3 2 1 0

A A A A A A A
Set DDRAM Set DDRAM address in address
0 0 1 C C C C C C C 39s
Address counter.
6 5 4 3 2 1 0

Whether during internal operation

Read Busy A A A A A A A
B or not can be known by reading
Flag and 0 1 C C C C C C C 0s
F BF. The contents of address
Address 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
counter can also be read.

Write Data to D D D D D D D D Write data into internal RAM

1 0 43s
RAM 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 (DDRAM/CGRAM).

Read Data D D D D D D D D Read data from internal RAM

1 1 43s
from RAM 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 (DDRAM/CGRAM).

: When an MPU program with checking the Busy Flag (DB7) is made, it must be necessary 1/2 fosc is
necessary for executing the next instruction by the falling edge of the 'E' signal after the Busy Flag (DB7)
goes to "LOW".

When the power is turned on, S6A0069 is initialized automatically by power on reset circuit. During the
initialization, the following instructions are executed, and BF(Busy Flag) is kept "High"(busy state) to
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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

the end of initialization.

(1) Display Clear instruction: Write "20H" to all DDRAM
(2) Set Functions instruction
DL = 1 : 8-bit bus mode
N = 1 : 2-line display mode
F = 0 : 5 X 8 font type
(3) Control Display ON/OFF instruction
D = 0 : Display OFF
C = 0 : Cursor OFF
B = 0 : Blink OFF
(4) Set Entry Mode instruction
I/D = 1 : Increment by 1
SH = 0 : No entire display shift

1) 8-bit Interface Mode (Condition: fosc = 270kHz)

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

2) 4-bit Interface Mode (Condition: fosc = 270kHz)

1. 10K

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

2I/O I/O

u
1.
2.
3.

4.

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LCM1602C Apr. ,2005

5. CMOS
6.
035 70%
7.
8.
9.
u
1.
2.
LCD

43
2402 :100086
010-62168698 62168669 62168699()
bjqycx@public2.bta.net.cn
http://www.qingyun-it.com

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