Judy Garton-Sprenger and Philip Prowse Tees ML cea eR Eee tala Iu) STUDENT'S BOOK AND WORKBOOK ~ MACMILLANEontenits (Gemcome WELCOME 4s 508 ee) Ow Ae aces |__aAMUnIEATYEANS crane maces PREVIEW “7 1. Ym having a wonderful ime Taking about regular activites Simple present and present progressive 6-9 Taking about what people are doing now 12 Whose turn iit? Talking about possessions (1) Possessive pronouns toa Possessives ib Questor: Whase..? 12 We sunnier Making comparisons (1) Comparative adjectives: er more 213 14 Questionnate: Integrated Skills 1015 TRA a sion 1617 CULTURE Socal situations . 1019 GRAMMAR Simple present Present progressive Posessveatjecives and possessive pronouns Possessives 2021 Comparative acectives a LOOKING ——\ PREVIEW = 2B 2.1 Was he the frst president? Taking about past evens () Simple pas: be 2025 2.2 The Vikings liked music Taking about pst events 2) Simple past: affirmative 26-27 2.3 Did he say sorry? ‘Asking abou past events ‘Simple pas: negative, questions, and short 28-29 2.4 Telling a story: Integrated Skills aise: Sei Project Game Consolidation Extension Your Choice! 2B GRAMMAR Simple past: be Simple pas: regular and iregular verbs 3035, 36-37TAKING © ais cote ce Sai 3.1 What are you going to do? Talking about future plans and intentions going to Pres ae aes Ss aranantig lg tts Be oariaerod ae Seay eae spss ST EE = =e ree oe eer Sr Bete erecinid -) ees = HOME su © moun) a sess Erie carom ee eae one = Cee ndae a Countable / Uncountable nouns (ike... Would you lke? 27 dewthav w gne cnsle Tong at mona pis fave 539 Taking about sess) Pas ori 3 Si Ta tmnioore aati aig pete Tag uesos wih e wot Bo irons nd thank-you a ep a8 INSIGHTS EXTRA! Project Game Consldaton Extension Your Cole! oes SBaaaNA Ra Cai dc eis wt Sg rine i be 661 REVIEW Units 3 and Self Asessment woe ‘CONGRATULATIONS! z en WORKBOOK RC ince aces es “UNT) PEORLEAND MACE 783° _UNT3 TARNGAGTION—_—_—a@-107 ms cute sess CULURE 10819 ass ONT? LOOKNGBKCK ——=—«B6B5 | UNIT “HOMEROM HOME 1104 emOWNGATIONGUDE 127 review es) Review 01a : ime ULAR VERBS vw(Pere ek Dereon peel Oxon eny SeesTeer Deny ene aay Sev cas Friends students in the New International exchange programm are with students in the Unite States for ten days. Marisa Azevedo AGE 15 NATIONALITY Brazilian ary salvador Ricardo Morales AGE 14 NATIONALITY Mexican cary Acapulco AGE 4 NATIONALITY Canadian ary Toronto Katya Ivanova AGE 15 NATIONALITY Russian ary Moscow ‘Adam Campbell AGE 15 NATIONALITY American cary New York Donna Miller AGE 14 NATIONALITY American cry New York David King AGE 30 NATIONALITY American cry New YorkCL? 1 Talk about regular activities 2 Talk about what people are doing now 3 Talk about possessions 4 Make comparisons Jobs Clothes and accessories Parts of the body Weather ‘Seasons Personality adjectives Social situations Teac Peeks] Cia Resend Ren eg Put these words into categories. rainy sunt e& oe LANGUAGE Focus Match the pictures (A-D) with four of the items in the Topics and Vocabulary box. Can era we a te \y co Cad Mexico City,0 LISTENING Listen to extracts i 4-3 from Unit 1. Match them with 1 these topics. A Social situations B Routines trumpet ™ C Weather wy, ° a } 3 6 SPEAKING Take the Capital City Quiz with two other students. Mexico City is bigger ‘than Geneva. Rome is older than New York. Rio de Janeiro re London i is hotter than ‘than Cairo. Moscow. 4 Pe a oe \ i Every year there are 16 million thunderstorms in the i world! That's 1,800 thunderstorms every hour, and 6,000 Q ° ee eee Teena nent a ‘Cp wa © Simple present and present progres: Look at the photo. Guess: Which of these words are in the text? True or false? Correct the false sentences. boat dolphin geography museum ocean radio restaurant sailing sea stars tennis 1. Cathy is sailing to Miami. 2 The weather is sunny. B They have tea and toast for 2 READING AND LISTEN pecetst Donna‘s cousin Cathy is working She starts cooking lunch at ‘on a boat this summer. Listen and complete twelve o'clock. her e-mail with the times. 5 In the afternoon, she writes e-mails. >) was avout vour Hello! & _|sthis your kind of vacation? Do you think sailing is fun? We're sailing from Niami to Barbados in the Caribbean, and I'm having a wonderful time. I'm writing this on ‘my leptop It’s a beautiful day the sun is shining, and ¢ dojphins are playing around the boat! . What's a typical day like at sea? Well,| et up at _f_ | and we have breakfast at _2_—we have coffee and routines on the boat. | Toast. At_3__1 G0 on watch for three hours. At noon | start cooking lunch and we have lunch a4. In the ‘What time does Cathy get up? afternoon, we read end sunbathe, At_5_ | write e-mails, ! and at 6 _ we make a video call to our base in Miami | Now ask and answer questions Then we listen to the news on the radi, We have dinner about what's happening at at _7_, and1goon watch again at _@ —1 sit outside | different times. and look atthe stars. And at 91 go to sleep! SHEETS Nog itetiness mele themaee cal What's Cathy doing? | (She's getting up. Love, Cathy ‘Ask and answer questions aboutRead and match the job descriptions with the photos. MARISA My father plays the trumpet in a jazz band. There's a great music scene in Salvador. AICARDO My mother teaches math and French at the World international Schoo! in Acapulco. KATYA My mother translates English into Russian at international conferences. She sometimes works at the United Nations in New York. Jake My father works with the Toronto Police Service and he drives a police car. BoNNA Mom works at New York General Hospital. She takes care of people who are sickor hurt. She often works at night. ADAM — My father works for Continental Airlines. He flies planes to Southeast Asia—that's why he’s often away trom home. M@ vocasuary Ask and answer questions about the people in the photos. Choose from these jobs. Word Bank: JOBS cleaner doctor lectricin firefighter hairdresser interpreter journalist’ model Iusician nurse pilot police officer salesperson taxi deiver teacher waiter ‘What does Steve Campbell do? Now read the text in exercise 5 again. What are the people doing in the photos? Steve is flying to Brazildapan Renata is speaking Russiarvénglish. Milton is playing the «>. -phonolirumpet Isebel is teaching cvaitvFrench, Ray isn": driving a police car. Sarah is taking cere of a women!men ausunae EXTENSION Ask other students questions about their family What do your ) [Whats your mother parents do? doing now? @ Pronunciation G@EEED tssten and repeat. tow cleaner doctor driver firefighter hairdresser interpreter officer teacher waiter Now circle the /or/ sound. cleaney Cerreye Ley Choose two famous people. Write about what they do, and say what you think they're doing right now. Show your notes to other students. Adriana Lima is a model. She medels clothes at fashion shows. thisk she’ reading her e-mail right now, -_ ed workouT Practice cRamMaR Complete. eee Simple present — Atnnoon, I start cooking lunch. In the afternoon, they —_—_ (read) and sunbathe, She (sit) outside and (look) tthe Hara, We use the simple present to talk about regular activities, Present progressive ‘We're sailing from Miami to Barbados. She\_____ thave) a wonderful time. Dolphins (play) around the boat. We use the present progressive to talk about what is happening now.WHOSE TURN IS IT? © Talking about possessions (1) @ Possessive pronouns @ Possessive’s © Question: Whose...? @ opener © arrer READING Which of these can you see in the photo? Match the questions with the answers. There is one wrong abottle of water acamera acap. asilver earring ‘agame console 2 magazine a bag of chips aremote sunglasses a sweatshirt sneakers answer. Who is playing on the game console? 2 Whose turn is it? © reapinc 3. Does Denna think it’s Read the dialogue. What's the problem? cam scum What is Adam's idea? The group is playing a video game on a game console. Does Jake want to play DONNA Good job, Marisa! with Donna? we MARISA. Thanks, Who wants to pley next? 6 Who gets angry? ‘Aan. Whose turn is it? ae ves:shardoes JAKE think it’s mine. b Jake does DONNA. No, it isn’t yours. It's Adam's turn. © Jake thinks it’s his. sake Sorry, but it isn’t his. Itreelly i mine. No, Jake isn’t. ADAM Hey, what's the problem? We have two remotes, No, he doesn't. so we can have two teams. We can all play at the Marisa is. same time They can all play at the MARISA Good idea, Adam. You play with me and Denna same time, can play with lake Jake But | want to play with you. \ jour you? MARISA Don't get mad, Jake. It's only e game. Do you like video games?© speaxine Look carefully at the photo on page 10. @TEEN Ask and answer questions about the nes things in the Word Bank. black T-shirt bluebag blue sneakers. blue top gray sweatshirt pink top tedcap black jeans Whose is the blue bag? silver earring sunglasses watch Whose are the sunglasses?) (theyre Adam’ EXTENSION Borrow things from other students. Then work with @ Partner. Hold up each object and ask Whose is this? © pronunciation isten and repeat. Underline the stressed words. Is it Adam's watch? No, it isn’t his. 1's Marisa’s Now ask and answer questions about these things. 1 marisa’s cap 2 Adam's earring 3 Jake's sunglasses 4 Donna's sweatshirt 5. Marisa’s bag Listen and check. © sreaxine Ask and answer questions about the photos 1-8. Tthink its Donna's, Tm not sure. | think its Katya’s hain @EEEEDD now listen and check. EXTENSION Cut up pictures of famous people. Then ask another student about them. Whose feet are hese? ae icc ‘on page 21 @ writinc Ricardo and Katya find two bags. Complete the dialogue with apostrophes. icaRDO Is this Jakes bag? katva I dont know. Lets see whats inside. Whose magazines are these? RIcARDO. They arent Jakes. | think theyre in Portuguese. guess theyre Marisas. xarva Yes, thats Marisas bag. But what about the blue bag? icarDo | think its Donnas—Im sure she likes blue.What's the weather like Choose the correct word. today? Is It hot or cold, sunny, or rainy? Most areas of the Arctic are hotiericolder than 100 years ago. Spring in some parts of the world is eariierilater Autumn in some parts of the world Is shart It's easier/more difficult to be sure about rain. Winter is rainier/sunnicr in the north. Summer in the tropics is drier/wetter. « than 100 yeers ago. Changes in temperature are new/old. jonger. Read Climate change. What information is surprising? evoueune *D war asour your IE What can we do about climate change? change Is the world’s weather getting better or worse? ‘Well, we know that it's sunnier. World temperatures are 0.6° higher than 100 years ago and most areas of the Arctic are 1.5%C hotter than 100 years ago. And the seasons are changing. In some parts of the worl, the spring comes eatlies end the autumn—or the fall starts later end is longes Rain is a more difficult problem than temperature. We don't know how much it rains over the ocean. ut we know that it's naw rainier in some parts of the world and dier in others. For exemple, the weather is wetter in the winter in northern Europe and North America. In the tropics i's drier in the summer than before ‘What about the ocean? Weter expands and ice melts in warmer weather, Scientists estimate that ice in the Arctic Ocean is 40% thinner than 30 years ago. The ocean level varies in eifferent pars ofthe world, but i's about 10-25 «m higher | than 100 years ago. Scientsis also say that by 2100, many of the 1,192 islands of the Maldives in the Faciic Ocean are : likey to be under water ca Of course over hundreds of years the Earth gets hotter and then it gets colder again, But scientists are sure that what's happening now is different. The world is getting warmer. For example, the way we use eneray from coal and oil {is making the planet hotie Ths one cause of climate change—and it's man-made.VOCABULARY @ sPeakinc ‘Complete the words for the four seasons, Look at the chart and compare the ee we weather. Match these words with photos 1-6. Brey Naw a Nira Cd eee to eo WS Ieee cloudy foggy rainy sunny snowy windy 7 Nee] Ten CeCe ery i a) Marat It’s cloudier in London than in Veracruz. it’s hotter in Miami than in Mexico City. The weather in New York is worse ‘than the weather in Moscow. © wartinc Read this paragraph. Campinas is drier and hatter than So Paulo, is Now compare the weather in different seasons, dry and windy in the winter, and hot and reiny in the summer. It is never hotter than 35°C and never it's cloudier in the spring than in the summer. colder than $C. Now write a similar paragraph about your town. Compare it with another place you know. BD i soca wentnicr ger cooniey? Fink about these quale EF Terperenfe EF Ete ETOP fe okt pallette oR eee STE Wa TCE Dane FAUT Be scacie Are tne neeet ne Meena Per in the (ie spitgnese summer (oer) the (rig no) now? Ask your teacher what he/she thinks. al Ce Ceri Cocced EXTENSION Write sentences about changes in temperature, rain, and the seasons in your country. © pronunciation Circle the /o/ sound in these words. expensive __ expensive bo popular popular America around eutumn Brazil island eee | cecean problem season temperature good better bad worse Now listen and check. Repeat the words. GaQUESTIONNAIRE © Integrated Skills Personality Test What are you like? Which is your favorite color? When you ar do you. talking to someone, A Red or yellow. B Brown or gray, ‘A touch your hair or face? When you are shopping, ste € Blue or green. aoyou = B touch the person you are talking to? A know what you want and || © 701d your arms? buy it? B ask for a friend's help? © compere things in lots of stores? Do you like it more when you are A alone? B with lots of people? € with two or three friends? When you see something funny, do you ... A laugh a lot? B laugh? © smile? Which is easier when you have a problem? A To call someone. B To e-mail someone. € To go and see someone. Choose two of these adjectives to describe your personality. © reavinc Read and answer the questionnaire. Then find out your score. een ens © ustenine careful confident friendly happy (@EEEERD Listen and write down helpful open quiet serious shy Donna‘s answers to the questionnaire. What is her score? What does it say about her personality?Which is your favorite time of the day? Which is your favorite evening activity? A Watching TV. B Talking to a friend, © Going toa party. A The morning. B The afternoon, € Late at night. a How often do you wear the same clothes the next day? A Sometimes, B Never. © Very often. When you are angry with people, do you .. A shout at them? B discuss the problem with them? © say nothing? Personality Test scores 1As6 B=2 a4 2A-6 Bad Co 3 Aad B26 C=? A Aad B26 Cod 20-33 points You are quiet and careful. You are a serious person and think alot before you do something, You think alot about ether people t09, but are heppy when you are alone. 34-47 points 8=4 C=2 You aa frlendly, open, helful person a2 Ca6 ends are important to you and you aivays goa cag help Hemwith their problems 48-60 points ca ‘You area confident person. You aren't shy at 8268 C22 all and you enjoy ife aot. You thnk quickly C2 and often tell others what to do. © sreaxinc Compare your score with other students’ scores and Denna’s score. What does your score say about your personality? Do you agree with your score? Is there anything you want to change in the description of your personality? © warrine Use your answers to the questionnaire and your score to write a paragraph about your personality. My favorite celor is. ° Classroom English: Match the words with the punctuation marks. We ea ere capital letter comma exclamation point hyphen parentheses period question mark G@EEEED now tisten and write the punctuation marks you hear. oO ‘Add these sections to your vocabulary notebook. © Jobs © Weather and seasons © Personality acjectives o PHRASEBOOK Find these useful expressions in Unit 1. Then listen and repeat. fm having a wonderful time. Wes a beautiful dey. Wes time to. Good job! Whose turn isi What's the problem? Good ides. Don't get mad. Now write a three-line dialogue using one or more of the expressions. A ite time tegohone. B Notnow. tn having a wonderful fine. A Bukit three sclock in the morsinglPEOPLE AND PLACES LANGUAGE LINKS are like words in guages. Which of these words are like words in your language? Find other words in Unit 1 that are li words in your language. Make a secti your vocabulary notebook for these words. Notice the differences in spelling! ¢ WHAT'S MY JOB? © Form two teams: Red and Blue. Quin cx © ARed Team student thinks of a job and mimes it for hisier team to guess. They ask questions using the present CEE GEE progressive and simple present. © Then a Blue Team student thinks of ajop CQREXSCmMEUNCIMID cD and mimes it for his/her team to guess. © Teams score a point for every job they guess in €0 seconds. Gia Tcoe Cathy gets up at 7 a.m. and she has breakfast at 115. Look at the photo on page 10. Make a list of all the clothes and other things that the people are wearing and holding. _gray sweatshirt, Blue bag, Look at the weather chart on page 13. Write sentences about today’s weather in the cities. In London it’s very cloudy and it’s windy. The temperature is 18 degrees. Look at Donna's answers to the questionnaire on pages 14-15. Write a paragraph about her. Donna's favorite time ofthe day is Work in pairs. Student A says a word for an object, for example: photo, guitar, camera, watch. Student B says a word for each of these six categories: something smaller something bigger something earlier in the dictionary something later in the dictionary ashorter word a longer word A Guitar. B Earring, car, cap, windy, tea, sunglasses. ans tte @ choose four members of your family. Write sentences about what they do, and say what they're doing right now. ‘My mother isa teacher. She's having lunch right now. Look at the photo on page 10. Write questions and answers about people's things. Whose is the red cap? it's Donna’. ©) teste ee correc ae ee eacann ovger nets cocealiensa rare higher more popular smaller Your shoes are bigger than mine. © write a paragraph about your best friend's personality. Use the questionnaire on pages 14-15 to help you. WORLD WEATHER REPORT © Work in a small group and find out information about weather in different parts of the world from newspapers or the internet. © Choose two places to write about and note important information. For example: ‘What's the temperature in January and in July? How much rain is there every year? is it often windy? Does it snow in the winter? © Use your notes to write a World Weather Report. Show your report to other students. ©1) Cau i coy mj SOCIAL SITUATIONS Questionnaire WHAT DOES There are more than 700,000 different gestures in the world! > And some gestures mean different things in different places! IT MEAN? What do these gestures mean in your country? A Goodbye. B Listen to me © Come here. D Another meaning? B Ihave no idea € I don't have any money. D Another meaning? A Be quiet. B One. © Go away! A we eee D Another meaning? B Let’s hope for good luck. © I'mnot sure. D Another meaning? A That's great. B One. © Give me some money. D Another meaning? A Don't forget. B He's crazy! I'mnot sure. D Another meaning? - S| Se xRead and answer the questionnai G@PEEEDD Listen to Adam and Donna answering the questionnaire. What do the gestures mean in the United States? Are there any differences between the U.S. and your country? Read What do you say at a party? and choose the best responses. Now listen and check. f Witat do yqu This is my friend Tamay A | don't know. B_ What's your name! © What's her name? D Hi, nice to meet What do you do? A How do you do? B I'ma model € I'm looking for my wallet. D_ I'm going home. Do you want something to drink? A Thank you. B Yes, please. © Yes, thank you D Yes, | want. What's he like? A He likes soccer and swimming, He has brown hair and blue eyes. He feels sick. B ic D He's a great guy. in use your phone? Never mind Sorry, | can't. Yes, sure. Ican‘t remember. ooo Choose from the expressions below. What do you say When someone sneezes? when you want to talk to someone? When you step on someone's foot? when you can't understand someone? when someone doesn’t look happy? before someone goes on vacation? What's wrong? Can | have a word with you? Bless you! Have a great time! Excuse me? Can you say that again? W'm very sorry! @EEESDD wow listen and check. soange anaUNe | say ata party?© We use the simple present to talk about states, routines, schedules, and regular activities: They live in New York. Atnoon, | start cooking lunch. Jn the afternoon, we read and sunbathe She sits outside and loaks at the stars. © We also use the simple present to talk about ‘what people do in their jobs and occupation: What does he do? (= What's his job?) He's a pilot. He flies planes to Southeast Asia. © The verb doesn't change in the simple present affirmative, except after he, she, it: hestarts shestarts it starts © Simple present negative: subject + do/does not verb: | don’t understand, She doesn't teach Spanish Contractions: don’t= do not doesn’t = does not © ‘Simple present questions: do/does + subject, + verb: What time does she get up? What do your parents do? {In does questions, the main ver does not end in s: What time does she getk up? PRACTICE: SIMPLE PRESENT © Weite questions using the simple present, and then answer them. you/start school at 9:30 am. Do yeu start school at 230 a.m? No, (don'ts I start schol at 830 a.m, 1 you/get up at 6:30 am.? 2 what time/you/go to bed? 3 your mother/work in a hospital? 4 when/you/have dinner? 5 yourlive in a big city? 6 what/you usually do on weekends? © choose the simple present or the present PRESENT PROGRESSIVE UNIT 1 LESSON 4 ae oe © We use the present progressive to talk about temporary events and what is happening now: We're sailing from Miami to Barbados. She's having a wonderful time. Dolphins are playing around the boat right neve © spelling: vert + ing We add ing to most verbs: teach—teaching work—working For verbs ending in e, we drop the 2 and add ing: have—having write—writing Other verbs: swim—swimming run—running shop—shopping sit—sitting PRACTICE: PRESENT PROGRESSIVE progressive. 1 I can hear music—Marisa’ father plays/is playing the trumpet, 2 T usually do/am doing my homework in the evening. 3 [can't play soccer now. I help/am heloing ‘ny parents. 4 It rainslis taining hard today. 5 Katyas mother sometimes works/is working in London, 6 Right now, she translates/is translating at an portant conference. 7 Ase you speaking/Do yay speak French every day? 8 The doctor takes carelis taking care of someone iho is sick right now, 9 Adriana Writes/is writing an e-mail now. She gets/is getting up at seven oclock every morning,pea ty) esta te ol ey UNIT 1 LESSON 2 Possessive agjectives do not change with plural nouns: my book my books ‘We do not use the before possessive pronouns: This book is thé mine. We use the question word Whose to ask about possession: Whose turn is it? Whose books are these? ACTICE: POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES ID POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS <) Complete with possessive pronouns, ‘These are Ricardo’s sneakers, They're _Ais_. 1 That's my bag. Its, 2 This is our dinner. t’s__. 3 These are your CDs. They’re__. 4 The sunglasses are Adams, Theyre. 5 They're Adam and Ruby's books. They're 6 That guitar is Donag’s, Its eset ety ay ‘UNIT 1 LESSON 2 . iinguiar nouns add ‘s (apostrophe «): Adam's turn Marisa’s jeans © ‘Irregular plural nouns also add ‘s: people's watches COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVES ul INIT 1 LESSON 3 Short comparative adjectives end in er. Long comparative adjectives take more in front of them. PRACTICE: COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVES _ © Write true sentences using comparative adjectives. The tropics are sunnier than Antarctica. Chinese is mare diffcull tran English, thetropics 6 ‘Antarctica Ehinese an New York Gity’spopulation diffieelt Ruby's Jakes hair expensive her backpzck The Arctic famous Jennifer Loper Acell phone short Brazil Angelina Jolie small a calculator © Regular plural nouns add “after the s: the students’ bags Katya’ bag sumny — Acapulco’sLTA) LOOKING Fe [y= COMMUNICATIVE AIMS 0 LANGUAGE Focus LEARNING HOW To... i A Tali aboait pact events Match the pictures (A-C) with the items 2 aaWiabsitisen stants in the Topics and Vocabulary box. TOPICS AND VOCABULARY Places in a town Continents and countries Feelings Put these words into categories. aS pS 2 = ES = angry = 3 3 shopping mail fee shop - Se Beot a. Om) movie theater museum 22Oo VOCABULARY ie q ) Match the words with the pictures. 6 LISTENING Listen to extracts 1-3 from Unit 2. Match them with these topics. board game dress moon A Continents and countries B Feelings € Astory train eo SPEAKING Take the Name Quiz with two other students. ‘one country in two U.S. Open Scandinavia? tennis champions? four continents? S) five capital cities in Europe? Compare your answers with other groups. BELIEVE IT OR NOT eee a eee een SR en eee et teen© Simple past: be Cee OTT know about people and ee rca Complete the sentences with A, B, or C. Look at the pictures in the quiz. What do they show? Take the quiz with another student. EDD sow tisten ana check your answers. Match the questions with the answers. 11 Was Abraham Lincoln the first president of the U.S.” 2 Were Armstrong and Aldrin the first people on the moon? 3. Was Salvador Dali from Spain? 4 Was Marie Curie the first ‘woman to win a Nobel Prize? 5 Was Venus Williams a Wimbledon champion at the age of 177 Was Brazil the host country of the 2008 Olympic® Games? Dee Cae roe ee B Lennon and McCartney. Ceo ee) RT oe Peete _€ Spain. © The first woman to win a Nobel Prize was ... A Marie Curie. B J.K. Rowling. ee eee 7 Were the Incas from Mexico? 7 Wee a op ea Cee nero fas Pompeii a Roman town reeynen a Yes, he was. Soa b No, he wasn't. € Yes, she was. ee ee Pea ales ek ae fo, it wasn't. ens g Yes, they were. hh No, they werent. : Which questions were easy? Which were more difficult? Write one or two similar quiz questions—make sure you know ‘the right answers. Then give your questions to your teacher and have a class quiz. ry© vocasutary Where were the students at five o'clock yesterday? Read the clues and complete the chart with these places. ta ESR ee ‘on the beach 3 2 Marisa Ricardo | [ruby J Now ask and answer. Where was Adam at five o'clock yesterday? ‘Who was in the parl One of the boys was at the movies. GRAMMAR WORKOUT Cee pesado ae racic Ti mca pr oa Os Complete. ee Cree Simple Pat ee 2 Taine RG eae Jake wasn't at the movies. ‘Vhe/shesit was ‘Uhe/she/it wasn’t — Std a ape welyou/they were weiyou/they sie ee ge ‘Was I?/Were we? —_ he/she/it? Contractions they? © Pronunciation GED ston and repeat. Weak form: (wo! Where was Adam's sister? She was in the park. Strong forms: /waz! and /waznt/ Was she on the beach? No, she wasn't. Now listen and decide: weak or strong? 1 Itwas five o'clock. 2 Was he in a coffee shop? 3. Yes, he was 4 Who was at the movies? SPEAKING Ask and answer questions about different times yesterday. Use the places in exercise 4 to help you. ‘A Where were you yesterday at noon? Were you in the park? B No, I wasn't. I was at homelat school/at X's house. ‘A Who were you with? B I was with X/I was by myself. WRITING sentences about where you were and who you were with at different times last weekend: in the morning, at noon, in the afternoon/evening. Last Saturday | was at the movies with my brother at six ocak in the evening —> ‘Yes, he/shelit —__._ No, he/she/it Yes, theyTHE VIKINGS LIKED MUSIC © Talking about past events (2) © Simple past: affirmative cK Ce dland Look at the map and find these names. ee Which five names are continents? ees Africa Asia Denmark Europe France Greenland Iceland Ireland Italy North America Norway Russia Spain South America Sweden Attanric Octaw fead The Vikings. What is the ing information in the text? AFTER READING True or false? Correct the false sentences. 1 The Vikings came from Norway, Sweden, and Denmark, They went to Britain a thousand years ago. Viking ships were very small The Vikings played musical instruments, They drank coffee. Viking men wore skirts and pants. Some Vikings went to Africa Others sailed west to South America. WHAT ABOUT YOU? What else do you know about the Vikings? PRONUNCIATION Listen and write the simple past regular verbs in the correct column. crossed discovered liked played sailed started visited wanted watched iat ws hdl red | crossed! tart ‘Now listen and check. Repeat the words. GAME Look at the map and make True/False statements about the Vikings. Use go to, sail to, visit. The Vikings visited Los Angeles. They went to Russia.) (True! )°o ie Seatest TENING (G@EEEEDD tisten to katya and Ricardo and complete the chart with these phrases. acoffee shop adress aDVD icecream ‘the movies his/her parents a pizza ashirtand jeans hisiner sister tennis TV video games Yesterday wore went to had played | wu [Katya |Ricardo watched called Now talk about Katya and Ricardo. ‘esterday ata Wore = fd icra wa @ speaking Tell another student what you did yesterday using the verbs in the chart. Complete the chart for your partner. EXTENSION Play Simple Past Challenge. Ch eS WRITING You got this online message on a social network. Answer the message. ''m having a great time here! Yesterday we went to the beach and played volleyball. Then in the evening | went to the movies and had the best pizza of my life. How are you? Tell me about what you did yesterday and the day before. EXTENSION Write three true and two false sentences about what you did yesterday. Show the sentences to another student. Can he/she guess which are false? ee Cen on page 35 Complete. ‘Simple past: affirmative Regular verbs The Vikings sailed to ‘The Vikings liked music. We add ed to a cross add dio pu regular oa Vike live__ Verbs ending in a consonant + y ‘change y to rand add. carry—carried Irregular verbs ‘They had fantastic ships. Find the past tense of these i in the text. come drink.Look at the photo. Guess: What are Marisa and Ricardo talking about? Choose one of these adjectives to describe how Ricardo is feeling. angry happy mad sad scared surprised worried (QED read the dialogue. what's the problem? The group went by ferry to Ellis sland in New York Harbor. This is where immigrants arrived between 1892 and 1954. MARISA What's the matter, Ricardo? Everything OK? RIcARDO Not really. Adam borrowed my new camera and then he lost it. MARISA Lost it? How did he lose it? RIcaRDO | don’t know—he left it somewhere. MARSA Oh, no! How did you feel about that? RICARDO Well, to be honest, | was pretty angry. But | didn't say anything to him. Mansa Did he say sorry? RICARDO No, he didn't apologize. And he didn’t even seem worried. MARISA Where's he now? Where did he go? ricagoo He went back to the ferry marisa Oh, look! Here he comes! Hi, Adam! Did you find Ricardo’s camera? ‘pam — No, I didn’t. Anyway, it's only a camera, Ricardo. You can always buy a new one ricardo What do you mean, buy a new one? ADAM Don't get mad! Here it is. Joke! ‘Someone found it on the ferry and handed it in Manisa That was a silly joke, Adam. RicaRDo Well, everything's all right now. I'm sorry | got angry. MARISA Let's forget about it and go into the museum. It's really Interesting—over 12 million immigrants to the US. came through Ells Island! Simple past: negative, questions, and short answers Answer the questions. ‘Who lent Adam a camera? Did Adam say sorry? Where did Adam go? Who got angry? Where did Adam find the Did Marisa think Adam's joke was funny? Who apologized to Adam? 8 What did Marisa want to do? waune Did you think Adam’s joke was funny?© reapinc © pronunciation Read and choose the best words. GEES Listen and repeat. high honest knew straight thought tonight two white wrong € group decided to see a Dracula movie inthe evening They agreed to meet outside the movie theater at &30. After Now cross out the breakfastldinner, Adam went straight to the movie theater and sigh Ricardo drovelwalked through Greenvrch Vilage. Greenwich Village i 2 part of New York with lots of old buildings. Ricardo BRR fod inca stoce winced @ sreaxinc Then he saw a gi. She carriedwore a long white dress. It was Ask other students questions about Marisa! She was 20 meters away, but Ricardo knew it was last night. Marisa, ‘Where did she get that dress from?” Ricardo thought “Hi, Marisa! he shouted. The git! looked at Ricardo and smiled. esi wratchi TW La oh? (Yes, did.) Then she walked away. Ricardo ran after her. "Hey! Stop!” he Faughed/shouted, but the gil didn't stop—she went into an old building. Ricardo ran in ater her. The gil was high up above him atthe top ofthe stirs. Then she danceditured and looked down at him, She took two steps forward Ricardo was scared, He closed his eyesihands. But when he ‘opened them again, there was no one there! Where was Marisa? Ricardo clle/talked Adam on his cell phone. “Hi, Adam? I's Ricardo, There's something I don’t understand. 'm in an od 3 building in Greenwich Village. And Marisa was herein along ao white dress—but now I cant find her” “You're wrong, Ricard,” Adam said. "Marsa is with me, ouside EXTENSION he movie theaterark." Write about five students Rafael didn't watch TV last night int letters. 1 watch TV 2 listen to the radio 3. have dinner with your family 4 play a musical instrument 5 play a board game 6 do your homework 7 calla friend B send an e-mail wash your hair go to bed late © warnnc Write a short dialogue between two friends. Begin like thi A |saw a ghost last night! B | don’t believe you! Where did you = ea So who did Ricardo see in Greenwich Village? ' Coney © usteninc Complete. alti G@EEEEND isten and check your answers Simple past to exercise 4, Negative Now ask and ai He didn’t apologize. 0 nswer. Cog through [say anything to him. Questions ‘Short answers id someone find the camera? Yes, they did. Did you get Ricardos camera? No,I___- Ricardo apologize? Yes he through Greenwich Village, Stein Ye they —— ee ee ae did didn't after Hyouhe/she/it/welthey, ‘Regular and irregular verbs form the negative EXTENSION nd ie » Close your book and tell another student what and questions in the same way. happened to Ricardo in Greenwich Village.rated Skills Introduction oer In the 15th century, areal prince named Dracula lived in a caste in Transylvania (now part of Romania). People ‘thought that Prince Dracula was a vampire, They believed that vampires attacked people at night and drank their blood. Then these people also became vampires There were lats of stories about Prince Dracula. In 1897, Bram Stoker wrote his famous story Look at the cover of the book. What is the story about? Read the introduction and the first part of Bram Stoker's story, and answer the questions. 1 Where did Dracula live? 2 What did vampires drink? 3 When did Bram Stoker write Dracula? 4 When did Jonathan Harker go to Castle Dracula? What was strange about Dracula? Why did Harker want to leave the castle? 7 What was the name of Harker's girlfriend? aw [eons rishi boat washed onto the beach 4 Look at that huge dog—it jumped out of the boat! LER Mina went up the hill to the church. 6. r AX EEE Listen to the second part of the story and number pictures A-D in the ht order. Look at the pictures and say what happened in the second part of the story.IJ Meanwhile, Mina was on vacation with her friend Lucy. PX ‘ 7 (Tere no news fom Jonthon ope ne alight = © Gn Lucy isn't inher wed Where (she? © warnince Complete the last part of the story with and, but, then. Mina and Lucy went back to London, _i__Lucy became very sick 2 died. She was now a vampire! Finally, Harker escaped from Dracula's castle_3_he came back to England, 4 he saw Dracula in London! Harker __S_ Mina asked a friend, Professor Van Helsing, for help. Van Helsing guessed that Dracula was a vampire. The men decided to find _6 kill Dracula. 7 where was he? (One night, Dracula visited Mina _#_ kissed her neck. She started to change into a vampire! _9__ Van Helsing found out that Dracula was on a boat to Transylvania. Harker, Van Helsing, _10_ Mina went to Transylvania by train. Now Mina was very sick _11_ there wasn’t a lot of time, They found Dracula outside his castle—it was almost dark! They killed the vampire _12_ saved Mina's life. Dracula was dead! EEE now tisten and check. LEARNER INDEPENDENCE oO Irregular verbs are important in English, so it's a good idea to learn them. Find and write down the simple past forms of the irregular verbs from this become come drink find go see think write You can use the list on page 127 to learn more irregular verbs! Then test another student. °o Add these sections to your vocabulary notebook. © Continents © Feelings © Transportation GEE Find these useful ‘expressions in Unit 2. Then listen and repeat. What's the matter? Everything OK? Not really To be honest ... Here he comes! What do you mean? Let's forget about it. Write a short dialogue begi with one of the questions and ‘ending with one of the other expressions.Oars Cus 32 © work together and write about the LOOKING ey Doleso- vaste ist won to fly alone from England to Australia, She left London on May 5, 1930, in an airplane named Jason, There were some problems on the 16,000-kilometerflight—she crash-landed jn Burma—but on May 24, she finally landed in Darwin in the north of Australia. Then she flew south to Brisbane, but crashed the plane when she landed. As a result of this, accident, Johnson met pilot Jim Mollison, who flew her to Sydney and became her husband! FAMOUS EXPLORERS look again at Unit 2 Lesson 2. Then make a list of famous explorers and expeditions. Think about expeditions to the North and South Poles, sailing and flying around the world, and space exploration. Choose one or two explorers or expeditions to write about. ‘ind out information from books or the Internet, and take notes about the explorers/expeditions, for example: © Where and when did they go? © How did they travel? © What problems were there? © Were they successful? ‘© What happened afterward—what were the results of the expedition? explorers and expeditions. Read your work carefully and correct any mistakes. Draw pictures or find photos from the Internet. Show your work to the other groups. THREE IN A LINE © Form three teams: Team A, Team 8, and Team C. ‘© Team A chooses a verb square and says the number. Then Team A asks Team B a que yesterday with the verb in the simple past. Team B answers and then makes a question for Team C. ‘© Teams who ask correct questions “win” the square. The aim of the game is to win three squares in a line (across, down, oF diagonally). ‘© Teams who give incorrect answers lose their turn to ask the next question. Square 1. Did you borrow anything yesterday? Yes, | did. | borrowed a CD.Look at the completed chart in exercise 4 on page 25. Write sentences saying where the students were at five o'clock yesterday. Adam was Look at the chart in exercise 6 on page 27. Write six sentences each about what Katya and Ricardo did yesterday. Yesterday Katya wore Look at exercise 4 on page 29. Write sentences about what did and didn’t happen. Ricard drive through Greenwich Vilage. He walked through Greenwich Village Look at the list of irregular verbs on page 127. Cover the Simple past column with a piece of paper and write the simple past of all the verbs you know. Write five quiz questions about past events in your country. Who was/were..? What was/were .? Where was /were u? ‘Ask another student to answer your ‘questions. Look at the list of irregular verbs in Grammar Workout on page 27. Choose six and write a true sentence about yourself with each verb in the simple past. Teame home late yesterday. Look at exercise 7 on page 29. Think of questions you can ask about last. weekend. Write a short dialogue between you and a friend about what you both did last weekend. Look at the pictures on pages 30-31. Imagine you are Mina and write a diary about what happen Ai first, Lucy ana lenjyed our vacation by the ocean Bat then I became worried. Work in a small group. On your own, think of a country and take notes about it, for example: Where is it? How big is it? What's the weather like? What language(s) do people speak? Famous people from the country Tell the rest of the group about the country, but don’t say its name. They try to guess the country. Work in pairs to write stories together. You both need, pieces of paper. Write a person's name at the top of your paper. Fold the paper to hide the name and exchange papers with your partner. Next, write met and another person's name. Fold the paper and exchange it again. Continue writing answers to questions 3-7 and exchange folded papers after each answer, 1. Who? (Name A) 5 What did A say? 2... met who? (Name B) 6 What did B say? 3 Where? 7 What was the 4 When? consequence? Now unfold the papers and read your stories out loud, SSea Oa UNIT 2 LESSON 1 PRACTICE: SIMPLE PAST: BE © Complete the sentences with was/wasn't or were/weren't. 1 The girls__at the shopping mall. 7 2 Marisa in a bookstore. 7 3 The students __in school. X 4 Mr. King in the classroom. X 5 He____athome.¥ ‘Complete the questions with was/were and complete the answers, 1 __Jake happy? Yes, he © There are only two simple past forms of be: — ‘She was in the park. tara 2 Thayer oh ae ecch: 3 zz ee a Ruby together? Jake wasn’t at the movies. 4 Was I there? We weren't in school. No, you Contractions: wasn’t = was not _weren’t = were not 5 ____youlate? © In questions, the subject comes after waslwere: No, we. Was Salvador Dali from Spain? Where were you yesterday at noon?Grammar Bia Cac Rc RL ey UNIT 2 LESSONS 2 AND 3 “Affirmative Negative 1 1 you played you hhe/shelit went didnt play. he/she/it didnt go they Short answers Yes, we did. No, Iiwe didn't. Yes, he/sherit did. No, he/shelit didn't. Yes, they did. Did you play ...? "Did he/she/it go "Did they go Regular and irregular verbs have only one affirmative form in the simple past. Spelling: affirmative forms of regular verbs: We add ed to most verbs crossed discovered played sailed visited We add d to verbs ending in e: lived loved For verbs ending in a consonant and y, we drop the y and add ied: carry—carried study—studied Regular and irregular verbs form the negative and questions in the same way. Simple past negative: subject + didn’t + verb: He didn’t apologize. He didn’t seem worried. | didn’t say anything to him Contraction: didn’t = did not Simple past questions: did + subject + verb: Did someone find the camera? Did you get Ricardo’s camera? Did Adam apologize? Did they visit Ells sland? There isa list of irregular verbs on page 127. PRACTICE: SIMPLE PAST: REGULAR AND IRREGULAR VERBS © complete with the simple past of the verbs in the boxes. ppc eau | Regular verbs carry like live play sail visit 1 Christopher Columbus ___ across the Atlantic in 1492, 2 We__ Scandinavia last year. 3 I__ the TV show about Vikings last night. 4 Many Vikings in Iceland and. Greenland. 5A Viking ship ___lots of men. {6 Vikings __games in their spare time, Irregular verbs come find go have make wear \ / 7 The Vikings __ fair hair and blue eyes. 8 Viking women ___long dresses. 9 Archeologists ___ Viking jewelry in Britain 10 Leif Eriksson __ to America a thousand years ago. 11 Many Vikings ___from Norway. 12 1__a Viking ship in school! © Look back at exercise 2 on page 28. Complete the questions and answer them. 1 the group goto Ellis Island? —— they ___. 2 Mars ask ier a gestion? 3 ___Donna borrow Ricardo’s camera? ashe 4 __ Marisa and Ricardo talk about Adam? they 5 ___ Adam say sorry? he 6 ____lake find the camera? he@ read and complete. For each number 1-12, choose word or phrase A, B, or C. “| DIDN'T WAIT—I JUMPED IN!” A teenager jumped into the East River yesterday and 1 the life of tourist. Janet Rivera was by the river when she 2a young man in the water Eighteen-year-old Janet, who started a new job ata swimming pool two weeks ud 3, said, “The tourist fell out ofa boat into the water” “He shouted, but he _4_ ‘speak any English. At first, no one thought it was 2 problem. There 3 lots of people there and they all laughed. Then | heard a shout of ‘Help! It was. ‘the young man’s father,” said Janet, who __6_ at a ‘swimming pool in Hillsborough, New Jersey. “The father jumped into the water too, but he _7__ know how to swim.” “1 asked a woman to help me,” Janet said. “The woman jumped in and swam to the _® father. I swam out to the son. His head was underwater. I pulled him up, but then he 9 down again. It became —10_ difficult 10 hold him, My jeans got wetter and wetter and they pulled me under the water. | thought 1_11_ in the ‘water for along time, but it was realy only two or three minutes.” People _12__ Janet, and together they pulled the young tourist out ofthe river. "I didn’t wait— jumped in,” said Janet. Her mom, Jackie, said: “She was wonderful.” os 1 A save Bsaves —€ saved 2 A saw B see C sees 3 A after Bago C before 4 A didn't B doesn't C don’t 5 A was Bwasn't € were 6 A is working B work € works 7 A didn't B doesn't € don’t 8 A tourist B tourist's tourists 9 A goes Bagoing went A more Bmany © much Aam B was C were A help B helping € helped © complete with the correct form of the simple present or present progressive. 1 Ricardo usually to the movies on Friday. (go) 2. Its 7:30 ~ Marisa and Katya breakfast. have) 3 Donna's cousin summer. (work) on a boat t 4 She to the news on the radio every day. (listen) 5 The NF students __Ellis Island right the party? (enjoy) |___your phone number, (not know) How many languages you —__? (speak) exo Write questions and answers. magazine/Adam Whose magazine is this? 1s Adams 1 cavMarisa 4 jeansiKatya 2 sunglassesiRicardo 5 umbrellaithe 3 cell phone/Mrr. King teacher 6 cDsimy Write sentences. her | 3 theyre hers this 2 our BE 3 their he / : ao 6 your © write sentences using comparative adjectives. Texasihovthan New lersey Texas is hotter than New Josey. Florida/sunny/than New York Japaneseldificulvthan English A Cadillaciexpensive/than a Ford Mexico Cityrbigthan Rio de Janeiro Mount Everesthnigh/than Aconcagua Tom Cruiselfamousithan me They/ve her earrings wie ouaune © tstand answer television/1920 X (Was there television in 19207, (ie tre waa) carsn950v Ware there cars in 19507 1 computers/1940X 5 beer/i850” 2 e-mail/1990 7 6 sneakers/1930 X 3 jeans/1890~ 7 radio/1890 X 4 cell phones/1900 X 8 cameras/1930¥© weit the simpte past ofthese regular varbs under the correct sound. answer ask check decide enjoy kiss listen repeat shout smile talk wait ta ws ad answered — | asked decided GED now listen and check, Complete with the simple past of these verbs. cook find know play run sail see vis The Vikings to North America a thousand years ago. ‘Adam and Ruby pasta for dinner last night. We {@ movie about Dracula on TV a week ago. Donna five kilometers this morning. Mr. King Miami last year. Jake basketball yesterday. |___20 dollars on the street a minute ago! You the answers to all the questions! @Nouauns Ask and answer. Did Marisa call home? Did she call Adam?) (No, she didn't Marisa/call home W/Adam X Ricardoiwrite a letter X/an e-mail Donnatwear a jacket ia dress X Katya and Marisa/go the the movies X/the shopping mall 7 Jake and Adamplay tennisw/foasketball X Mr. Kingfisten to CDs X/the radio” ouaune Now write sentences. Marisa called home. She did't call Adam. VOCABULARY @ complete the sentences with these words. blood dress explorer hill news sun temperature train 1 It’sa beautiful day and the is shining, 2 She wore a for the party. 3 It’s very hot—what's the _? 4 Christopher Columbus was a famous _. 5. Vampires drink people's 6 Wewalked up the to the church, 7 Iwatched the on TV. 8 You can go from New York City to Washington, D.C. by Match the verbs in list A with the words and phrases in list B. A B 1 ask at someone 2 dose a boat 3 drive math 4 fly your eyes 5 fold forhelp 6 go aplane 7 sail tosleep & shout acar 9 teach your arms ‘SELF ASSESSMENT Look back at Lessons 1-3 in Units 1 and 2. Wee How good are Fine Not you at ...? sure p74 exercises and 2 2 Talking about what =] [) people are doing now p74 exercise 3 3. Talking about of possessions p76-77 exercises 1,2, and 5 4 Making comparisons [] [) p78-79 exercises 1-5 5 Talking about past = [] [] events p86 exercises 1-3, p8B-89 exercises 1-5, ‘and p90 exercise 1 (9p90-91 exercises 2-4 Not sure? Take a look at Grammar pages 20-21 and 34-35, and do the Workbook exercise(s) again. Now write an example for 1-6.TAKING ACTION COMMUNICATIVE AIMS o LANGUAGE Focus LEARNING HOW TO... - - F Match the pictures (A-D) with four of the 1 Talk about future plans and intentions Task tor andi giveieasons items in the Topics and Vocabulary box. 3 Talk about likes and dislikes 4 Make comparisons - They're going X-ray his leg TOPICS AND VOCABULARY Accidents and emergencies Leisure activities Animals Adjectives Travel My class is doing a project Peter ead easy raed really likes ‘skydiving. aes Posters Put these words into categories. fast tall swimming fishing whale #7 @ saint eat go: 5 painting monk ® dancing irienaly @ ve = skateboarding = 388 VOCABULARY Match the words with the pictures. e these topics. A Leisure activities B Animals € Travel 7 6 SPEAKING Take the Animal Facts Quiz with two other students. Oe oe RL ee coe ‘al ‘NN B12 S32} Bup [IW -ZIND ayy 0} SiAMSUY cE ! OmWHAT ARE YOU GOING TO DO? © Talking about future plans and intentions © Asking for and giving reasons © goingto © Why...? Because... © arter READING Choose the best answer. 1. How did Ricardo’s mother communicate with him? A By call phone call B By text message. € By e-mail D By online chat. 2 Where is Ricardo’s father? Look at the photo. Guess: What is Ricardo A At home. telling Ruby and Adam? B At work. € In the hospital © reavinc D In New York - 3 What is Ricardo going to do now? Read the dialogue. What's the A Call home. B Go back home. ADAM Are you OK, Ricardo? Why are you € Go toa barbecue looking worried? D Send a text message RICARDO Because there's a text from my mom. It's about my dad. "D wuar asour your ‘ADAM What's wrong with him? iF How do your parents communicate with micatoo He had an accident at work—he hurt his you? By text? By phone? Or ..? leg—and they called an ambulance sosst Thats tele she going tobe allright?” @Y LasTENING RICARDO Well, he's in the hospital and they're : : going to X-ray his leg. But my mother GED ister to Ricardo) red wants me to go back to Acapulco. rade sue cet ou going to do? = ener 1 rare ed tte RUBY Oh, no! You're not going to be at the 2: Mi fatherdertgolng t sa) In ne onsen the hospital. RICARDO Excuse me, I’m going to call home now, 4 Ricardo is going to stay in New York. 5. Ruby isn’t going to be very happy.© speaxine @ came Imagine you get these messages. Discuss with lay Guess the reason! another student what you are going to do. 1 1. Why is Ricardo wearing shorts? 2 Why is Adam turning on the computer? 3 Why is Marisa buying a ticket? 4 Why is Mr. King learning Portuguese? 5_ Why is Donna running? What are you going to do first? G@EEEEED now tisten and check. A Tell all your friends. B Go out and buy new clothes. © Call and say yes. © speaxinc Make a list of five things you're going to do after schoo! today. Then ask rrien questions to find other students who are going to do the same thing. want to talk to you (Are you going to watch a DVD? ite) Seen No, I'm not. Are you ape going to listen to music? You know where your friend is, and she’s OK. < What are you going to do? Now ask five stuclents what they are A Tell the police. ‘going to do during the summer vacation. B Tell your friend's parents. What are you going to do € Talk to your friend. during the summer vacation? Tm going to go to the beach. What are you going to do? ‘You won the contest! The prize is @ week's vacation in New York City for you and a friend, > Lyre EXTENSION Write sentences about what you and other students are going to do after school today. Can you let us know who is going to go with you? You have two good friends and you don't know which friend to take to New York, What are you going to do? A Go to New York city by youself. © ware B Tell your two friends the problem. Reply to this question from your e-pal. © Choose one friend and not tell the other. What are you and your fiends going to do during the summer vacation? EXTENSION Discuss these situations with two other students. What are you going to do? © You find a cell phone on the street. © You get a gift that you don’t like. © You miss the school bus. => erg cere Cates) —_ © pronunciation (GEESE listen and repeat. Mark the stress. accident ambulance barbecue hospital message police teenage terrible worried Which word is different?/ SHE LOVES SKATEBOARDING \ 2 © Talking about likes and dislikes © Verb + gerund P Fain “ : Yi Acrio® _. © pronunciation Which activities can you s {sten and repeat. Choose from these words. 1 NJ swim kit dancing drawing fishing in-line skating sing horseback riding knitting painting =< playing chess playing the guitar playing Write these words in the correct hockey sailing skateboarding skydiving column. snowboarding surfing swimming TSisoke mid ake sik thing time write 6 READING Now listen and check. GEEED tent what do the stars tke doing in their spare time? on page 4. Which isthe mos surprising fact in the artic? Think of four more words for ech sound and write two lists. Compare © Arter READING your lists with other students. True or false? Correct the false sentences, Avril Lavigne really likes snowboarding. Avril Lavigne doesn't enjoy playing video games. Johnny Depp doesn’t mind dancing, Cameron Diaz and Uma Thurman don’t like knitting, Orlando Bloom loves skydiving. Robert Pattinson hates snowboarding, 1 2 3 4 5 6 *D wnat snout vour Thnk of oer stars nd guess what their eseDel a (ely it) a GREED ite to kata and Adam and pion Sen Berl ii like® don't mind hate ® i Pp Se ee or era skateboarding © : “Sk8er Boi" (pronounced “Skater Boy”) painting | ee ce eee as horseback riding ae playing video games in her spare time. swimming i Pe aku dancing | i code * Now talk about Katya and Adam. ene erg aes / Poe ee cs Katya hates skateboarding. : aa tds Eka Ask three students about leisure activities Dees in the Word Bank in exercise 1. Write down eared their answers. | Do you like ..? Pranic Yes, | do./i love it an Tdon’t mind it (No, | don’t/! hate it. Use your notes to write about two of the students you interviewed, fel Write to an e-pal about your likes and dislikes. ring, but (don’t like in-line skating. GRAMMAR WORKOUT | Complete. pa Verb + gerund I love skateboarding She likes play__ video games. We enjoy swimming, He doesn't like dane. He doesn't mind jump_— out ofa plane. yr ‘What do they like do_? & VEa THE MOST DANGEROUS ANIMAL x © Superlative adjectives: -est, most Zaxas§ A Py} PY aa PT Ne) TE need oer es en ee ena ee animal in the air? And which is the fastest pe et eee acd Poe een Ts oem te Serre tard ace ie In the ocean, the sailfish is the Peete ee ees 110 kilometers an hour. That's Cece Uta Pree ———— OPENER Match these animals with photos 1-5. Which do you think is the most dangerous? © reapinc Read Amazing Animal Facts ind find the answers to the four questions in the first paragraph. © arter READING Complete. 1 The land animal can run at 112 krmvh 2 The fastest can swim at 110 kmi. 3 When it dives, the isthe of all 4 The Indian cobra isn’t the dangerous animal in the world. 5 Mosquitoes are ‘an give you malaria. 6 That's why mosquitoes are the animals in the world. because their bites *D war anour your 2 imch animals ae you scared of 44© vocasutary @ came Match the words for animals with the Play BestiWorst in the World. A chooses pictures. a category and B makes a sentence using best or worst. Cairn ee) cat cow dog elephant giraffe horse monkey octopus parrot penguin polarbear rabbit sheep tiger whale Categories band book movie movie star singer soccerteam song TV program Soccer team. ) (American Samoa is the worst team in the world. EXTENSION Make sentences for four of these categories with both best and worst. car cell phone computer game racing driver skier soccer player tennis player © speaxinc Do a class survey. What kinds of pets does the ‘class have? What are the most popular pets ‘and what is the most popular pet's name? Do you have a pet? What's its name? EXTENSION Repeat the survey with your family and friends, and write the results. © wrriminc Write a paragraph giving the results of your class survey. The most popular pes in our class are dogs. The second ‘most popular pets are. -> © speakine Ce Talk about each group of pictures in Sutera exercise 4 using the superlative of these Neda adjectives. ae Cetra see beautiful/ugly big/small dangerous/friendly exciting/boring _fast/slow _tall/short © pronunciation @EEEEED Listen and repeat. 0 The fastest flying falcon flies faster than the fastest flying fish,4 MESSAGES © Integrated Skills axe Acrio™ (alate) Fe cot tery Scokmare Print View Window Help [] hupsnyourravelquestion om © 1 want to goon awhale-watching vacation. But 1 can only find vacations in Europe and South ‘ica, Where's the best place to ee whales in North Ameria? © My class is doing a project on India. When is the best time to go there? © 1 ove learning new skis when 'm on vacation. This year | want to eam how to sur. Where's the best BE place to lea? Don't say Australia FS © tm going to visit ny aunt and uncle in Kenya this Leb summer and worried about malaria, Whats the best medicine to take? | know some mala medicines make you fel sick, What do you suggest? © | ove horseback riding, and my father and | are going 1.90 ona cowboy ranch vacation. He says can choose where we go Where's the best anch (ELLE Fle Eat History Bookmarks Print View Window Help [= hnp:rmvwn yourravelquestion com @ vouget malaria from a mosquto bt. Make sure that mosquitoes dn’ ite you! There are at of diferent medicines for malar, Your doctor knows hich medline i best forte county youre gong tows © There are lots of places to choose from in the U.S. We had a lot of fun last year ata anc in Aspen Colorado. I's a working ranch and you cn be the conboys. Te horseback ing lesons are ell god, ad th ood iseacelent 1a count other stone bes time Butt’ probably best from October mid-April, Sunmer i fom March to June. Teri lot of ‘ain rom Jy to September October's war, and wines rom November to Febuay, }© savas a good place to eam—the weather's eat andthe ocean is beaut. n North America, oe ofthe best places i San Digo in southem Calta. Ther re some good schools there anditsn very expensive There are plenty of good whale-watching vacations in North America, from Cenada down the east coast of the US You can aso se whales~-and dolphins—of the west coast of North Ameria al the way dwn to Meio 46@ opener Look at the website message board. What © reapinc Read the messages and match the questions with the answers. Then listen and check. © usteninc ~ You are going tolistentoa > + radio travel show. First, read the notes below and guess which highlighted words the topic? you are g Ee Caller 1 q QUESTION: Samantha wants to learniteach Spanish. Someone told her that Mexico is a good/bad place to study. ANSWER: Mexico is fine. The best/worst way is to live with a Spanish-speaking family. Caller 2 ‘QuEsTION: Will wants to know about the weather/winter in Africa/Australia, ANSWER: Visit this website: Caller 3 QUESTION: Terry is going to India/Italy. It’s his first/second visit and he likes going to beaches/museums answer: The food is the best/worst in the world. Star/Finish in Naples and go to two/three other cities. QED ow tisten to the radio show and check. Complete the website address. © sPeakinc Look again at the notes in exercise 3 and the questions and answers on the website. Then role- play three conversations on a radio call-in show. One student is the caller and the other is the travel expert. The caller asks questions about your country: 1 about learning your language 2 about the weather 3 about which places to visit Caller Expert © warinc Look at the messages in exercise 2. Write three questions asking for travel information about countries you want to visit. LEARNER INDEPENDENCE Classroom English: Put these words in the right order to make sentences. You can use the sentences to ask your teacher or another student for help. 1 now suggest you what do | do? 2 best what do exercise is way the to this? you please it can spell? ‘turn my it is now? word what mean this does? word pronounce you do this how? jictionary use | can please a? me correct is excuse th ° ‘Add these sections to your vocabulary notebook. Write at least four words in each section. © Accidents and emergencies © Animals © Leisure activities °o ERED Find these useful expressions in Unit 3. Then listen and repeat. Are you OK? What's wrong with him? That's terrible. What are you going to do? What do you think? Please call back. Hove it. I don’t mind it Ihate it What do you suggest? Now write your own answers to ‘the questions. Oca48 TAKING ACTION LANGUAGE LINKS Here are four different airport signs in English, French, Portuguese, and Spanish, Match the words that have the same meaning. Are any of the words like each other? Ask other students questions and complete the chart. (Do you like being underwater? Name Find someone who .. doesn’t like being underwater. enjoys ironing likes singing in the shower. hates getting up early. likes wearing green doesn’t like touching snakes. enjoys cooking, loves eating carrots. The first person to complete the chart with eight different names is the winner. Cec Semel ene Equipaje Facturacién Llegadas Salidas ———_——__—_______ QED read and listen. There once was a young kangaroo Who said “There's one thing | can’t do. I can’t jump at all "Cause my legs are too small— I'm the worst kangaroo in the zoo!”Se EXTENSIO! 1 page 41. What are you going to do? Write your intentions for each situation. 1 First Lo going to © 00k at the completed chart in exercise 5 ‘on page 43. Write sentences about Katya land Adam's likes and dislikes. Kalya hates skateboarding, but Adam likes it © book at exercise 4 on page 45. Write a sentence about each group of pictures using superlative adjectives. The giraffe is the tallest, but the tiger isthe mest beatiful 47 and write a short dialogue between a ‘aller and a travel expert. The caller asks about the weather in your country and the best time of year to visit. Caller: Helle, Kathy ana te calling from ‘New York. Experts Hi, Kathy. WHAT IS MY FAVORITE ANIMAL? © Work ina small group. © Each student writes down the name of a favorite animal and the answers to these questions: What does your animal look like? Where does it ive? What does it eat? What can it do? © One student reads the answers to the questions out loud, but doesn’t say the animal's name, The first student to guess the animal then reads his/her answers out loud, WORLD RECORDS QUIZ © Work in a small group and think about world records © write sentences about what you are going to do next weekend. Think about Saturday and Sunday morning, afternoon, and evening. On Saturday morning, (im ging to stay in bed late © write sentences about what you like and don't like doing on vacation. Mike staying in a hotel—I don't like camping. © write sentences about people in your family using superlative adjectives. old/young shortitall_long/short hair fair/dark hair ‘Ay grandfather isthe oldest person inthe family ain the youngest © 100k at the questions you wrote in ‘exercise 5 on page 47. Find out the travel information and write the answers to your questions. Use the answers in exercise 2 to help you. these categories: people, sports, geography, history, animals, transportation, movies, music. Find out one superlative fact for each category, for example: the biggest the coldest the most expensive the fastest the highest the hottest the longest the oldest the smallest the tallest Work together to write questions for a World Records Quiz. Ask other students to ‘take your quiz.Pho eed pete aL Pama Kondo, 35, second from the left at the back) and Fatoumata Toure, 33, (on the right at the back) and their husband Soumana Natomo, 46; (sitting between them) live in West Africa. Soumana’s two wives live in Cee ee nine children also help prepare the grain, which is the largest part of the family’s food. The family eats meals eaters Eee eon eas ete ee) dinner is t6 (@ kind of cake) and soup. Their weekly Se Eee eke Por a Bourn acer fee eee ony 17, and Maya, 14, in the suburbs of Tokyo. Kazuo works Petr eta ey Kazuo has soup or fish with rice for breakfast and leaves jork at 7 a.m. Sayo and the children eat breakfast a ttle later. The Ukitas eat a lot of meat and fish and ten .ggs a week. They also eat a lot of rice (5 kg a week) but Pe a eo ee dinner together every day, but now this doesn’t happen s often, © wini-prosect READING Read the texts about food around the world and match them with the photos. Then listen and check. Answer the questions. 1. Which families have two children? 2 Who has two wives? 3. Which husband has breakfast alone? 4 Which family eats outside? 5 Which husband and wife are the oldest? 6 Who has a brother named Tyrone? 7 Which family eats the most rice? 8 Who has soup for breakfast? ‘9 Which family eats soup for dinner? JO. Which family eats fast food? © vocasutary Match the words with their de largest porridge stew diet fast food food that a person usually eats food like hamburgers and pizza hot food made from grain and water or milk biggest meal cooked slowly in water, usually with vegetables and meat or fish eoncy uaUNe SPEAKING Use the photos and texts to compare the three families and their food. © Which things in the photos are the same and which things are different? © Which is the biggest family? © Which family is trying to lose weight? © In which family do the children help with the food? © In your opinion, which family eats the healthiest food? © Which family’s food do you like best?GOING TO UNIT 3 LESSON 1 © We use going to + infinitive to talk about future plans and intentions: 1am going to call home. They are going to X-ray his leg. You are not going to be at the barbecue. Is he going to be all right? What are you going to do? PRACTICE: GOING TO © Write sentences using going to. he/call home Hes going fa call home they/have a barbecue swhat/you/wear? swear my new jeans what/he/do? he/not/stay in New York she/talk to him? welnot/be late they/not/forget him evaueene Imagine these situations, Write sentences beginning I'm going to 1 You find USS1,000 on the street. 2 You get invited to appear on TV. 3 A girlon the street falls off her bi \\ 4 You find a lost four-year-old boy. ] WHY ...? BECAUSE ... UNIT 3 LESSON 1 © We use the linking word because to answer the question Why ...? Why is Ricardo wearing shorts? He's wearing shorts because he’s going to play tennis. PRACTICE: WHY ...? BECAUSE © Match questions 1-5 with reasons a-e and write answers beginning Because ... 1 Why is Adam sitting at his computer? 2. Why are Marisa and Donna walking into a coffee shop? 3. Why is Katya in a shoe store? 4 Why is Mr. King buying a ticket? 5 Why are Ricardo and Jake going to the sports center? a She's going to buy some sneakers. b They're going to play tennis. He’ going to send an e-mail. They're going to have a snack. € Hes going to catch a train,VERB + GERUND UNIT 3 LESSON 2 © A gerund is a noun formed from a verb. We can use a gerund after like, love, enjoy, hate, and don't mind: Hove skateboarding. She likes playing video games. We enjoy swimming. They like knitting. He doesn't like dancing. He doesn't mind jumping out of a plane. What do they like doing? PRACTICE: VERB + GERUND _ © complete with the correct form of the verb. 1 Ricardo loves ___volleyball. (play) He also likes. (swim) Do you like horseback __? (ride) 2 3 4 Ldon't mind __. (cook) 5 Welove (skateboard) 6 chess? (play) 7 . (sail) 8 (dance) Who hates My friends enjoy Lots of boys don't like PS ee Od] eu) UNIT 3 LESSON 3 © Short superlati adjectives end in est. © Long superlative adjectives take most in front of them. PRACTICE: PERLATIVE ADJECTIVES © Complete with the superlative form of the cdjectives. 1 The ___ bird isthe falcon. (fast) 2 The snake is the Indian cobra, (dangerous) 3 Isthe hippo the (big) 4 Which band do you like most? Which is the 7 (good) 5 Thated it. was the ___ movie T saw this year. (bad) 6 Which is the (exciting) animal in the world? animal in the world?Preview, HOME FROM HOME COMMUNICATIVE Alms 30 LANGUAGE Focus LEARNING HOW TO. ? Z Match the pictures (A-D) with four of the 1 Make and accept items in the Topics and Vocabulary box. oO INVITATION TOPICS AND VOCABULARY The Campbell family invites Kitchen equipment all the NFI Exchange Students Roca araereae ; toa barbecue to celebrate the end of the visit. Possessions SUNDAY, MAY10 2-6 P.M. 5 Third Street, Brooklyn, NY RSVP 718-555-4021 I didn’t understand the teachers in school and | didn't know anyone. 6 VOCABULARY Put these words into categories. g sspoon a, Disc pl ate [Kitchen equipment BS cu pknifel === Ee ac ice Pv eruits é gimrice® cakes Cu) skateboard potato @© vocasutary q Match the words with the pictures. apple o Listen to extracts bi id 1-3 from Unit 4. juic Match them with hha these topics. money A Possessions B Life in another refrigerator country € Food and drink 8 SPEAKING Take the Food BARON PUVUY It’s very, very cold Favorite food for a barbecue ‘A mixture of different types of fruit. ‘Meat, and sometimes cheese, with bread. It’s dark brown and very delicious! small pieces of meat and/or vegetables on sticks Red fruit that we often eat with meat or fish. These vegetables first came from Peru PERSONAL FOOD Quiz Think of three different types of food. your own clues. Try your quiz on your friends. Ite ee ee \\ John Montague, the Earl of Sandwich, invented the sandwich. \) De eon hee eu hear emily Berea sul© some and any © Countable / Uncountable nouns © Ta like... | Would you like ? of these can you see in the photo of the kitchen? apples bananas 2 cup a dishwasher a fork aglass aknife oranges aplate a refrigerator asandwich aspoon astove atable a washing machine @EEEEED Read the dialogue. Who is Lisa? What does Ruby think is a good idea? rIcaRDO Morning! | overslept! Wow, I'm really thirsty! sa Would you like some tea or coffee? RicaRDO No, thanks, Mrs. Campbell—'d like a cold drink. sa There's some apple juice in the refrigerator. And there's some milk. Apple juice is fine. Are there any bananas? Sorry, no, there aren't. Would you like a sandwich? Yes, please, Help yourself. Now let's talk about the barbecue. I'm going to buy some paper plates and plastic glasses. What about food? What are we going to cook? Well, everyone likes hamburgers and sausages. Idon't—1 don’t want any meat. What do you mean? You ate some meat last night. Well, today I'm a vegetarian, You're crazy! ‘OK, Ruby, let’s make some vegetable shish kebabs. Good idea, Mom! Answer the questions. Does Ricardo want a cup of coffee? Would he like some fruit juice? Does he want a banana? Does Lisa offer him a sandwich? ‘What is Lisa going to buy? Does Ruby like sausages now? ‘Why doesn’t she eat any meat now? What does Lisa suggest they make? WHAT ABOUT YOU? What's your idea of good party food? Complete the chart with these words. Cer aes apple banana cheese cofiee egg fruit meat mushroom tea tomato vegetable water Countable Singular an apple Uncountable Plural ‘apples cheeseStudent A: Cover the photo of the kitchen. Student B: Ask questions about these things, books chairs cheese magazines meat milk vegetables Now change roles. Student B: Cover the photo of the kitchen. Student A: Ask questions about these things. animals bread eggs flowers fruit pens water \s/Are there any ... in the photo? * EXTENSION Choose a photo in this book and show it to another student. Then take the book away and ask your partner questions about the photo. QED maten the words with the pictures. Then listen and check. Word Bank: FOOD chocolate cake fruit salad hamburgers sausages tomatoes ice cream potatoes shish kebabs GEES Listen to the conversation and number these sentences in the right order. A Yes, please. B And would you like some sausages? © What would you like to eat? D No, thank you. | don’t want any sausages. E Would you like some potatoes? I'd like a hamburger and some tomatoes EES Listen and repeat. Jeu! plate make Paper Write these words in the correct column. Then listen and check. cake crazy glass hamburger plastic potato sandwich table tomato Look at the food in exercise 6 and choose three things you'd like to eat. Then act out a conversation in pairs. Use the phrases in the box to help you. Making offers Accepting ‘What would you like to eat? Tid like a/some Would you like a/some....? Yes, please. Declining No, thanks/thank you, I don't want a/any .. Write a conversation between two people at a party. A offers B some food, but doesn’t know that B is a vegetarian. A. What would you like to eat? B fille —s Grammar Gooicy Complete. Cat some There's some apple juice in the refrigerator. You ate __meat last night. Let's make ___shish kebabs. We use some in affirmative sentences with plural nouns and uncountable nouns like bread and milk ‘We also use some in questions making offers: Would you like some coffee? any Are there any bananas? Tdon't want ___ meat. ‘We use any in neutral questions and negative sentences. Uncountable nouns Xbread milky @ Countable nouns Singular Plural anapple apples a sandwich sandwiches1 DON'T HAVE A GAME CONSOLE \ } © Talking about possessions (2) © have © Question: How much. Where does all the money go? Arecent survey shows that, on average, America’s 25 million teenagers spend $104 a week Pee ee re ee eee ea ee Re Oe ears ese ee he Crees Emil, 15 | get $50 a week allowance from my parents. | have @ lot of friends and spend most of my money ‘on going out with them. We go k to the movies, hang out at the : | mall, things tke that. | know people who get a lot more money than me. have a new cell phone, and there's a TV in my room. | use my parents’ PC and go online every day. I don’t have a game console, so use my best friend's, We buy new video games almost every week. How much does the average teenager spend? Around $2,500 a year—but really that’s just a guess © opener © arter READING Look at the photos. Guess: Which wrong answer. teenager gets the most money every their room? b Yes, she does. week? 2 Does Emil have a game console? Yes, they do. 3 Who doesn’t have a new phone? a Emil does 4 Who has a job? @ Yes, he has. EADING - 38 - . 5 Do Emil and Freya both have a lot of friends? No, they don't. = 6 Who thinks teenagers spend half of what No, he doesn’t, Read the article they really spend? h Freya does. and compare 7 Does Freya have an iPad*? yourself with Emil and Freya. war agour You? your country? row Match the questions with the answers. There is one 1. Do Emil and Freya both have a television in How much do you think the average teenager spends each week in Oe Ce i hao kan ee ec eo Freya, 13 My parents give me $25 a week—that's about the same as most of my friends. But on weekends | also help my dad, who has a car wash, and I get paid $10 an hour for that. Most weekends I work three or four hours in the car wash, Yes, Ihave a cell phone, but i's pretty old. | can't get a new one right now because | don’t have much money in the bank. | spent itall on an iPad*! | have an MP3 player and spend half an hour @ day downloading music. | go to the mall once a week with all my friends, but we don’t usually buy anything, except maybe candy or a soda, Some people have a lot of money—so ‘my guess is that teenagers spend maybe $7,000 a year? a Freya@EEEED ona and Jake go Ask questions about other students and shopping. Listen and match the things write down the answers, Ask about: th the prices. family possessions hobbies Bluray Disc DVD vdeo game Does he Rave any") (Ves, Fe doar. Re a eee brothers or sisters? has one sister. $7.99 $3 $16.99 $26.50 $3.75 $11.50 (Does she have’ Yes, she does. She Shabby? "| (loves horseback nan. Now ask and answer How much is the EEE tisten and repeat. EXTENSION Do a class survey. What is the most popular hobby in your class? Who has the most hobbies? 1 WE wt ‘We love watching movies—we have fifty-five DVDs of our favorites! Use your notes from exercise 7 and write short descriptions of three students. Don't write their names! QED Listen and complete She has three brothers, but she doesn't have any sisters. the chart. Now give your descriptions to another hasV doesn’t have X student. Can your partner guess all the names? Marisa |Ricardo | Katya brother sister = tablet Cae Practice nt eee eon crc ciatabouidl Expressions with have eS hobby Possessions Appearance Thave an MP3 player. Ruby ___ blond hair. Family and friends Ideas Now ask and answer. Doeshe any‘ I___anidea, brothers or sisters? tablet computer? We dont se the progressive form of have to talk about posession, family and fends appearance, ‘Who has a tablet or ideas. Computer? Food anddrink Experiences She always toast Are you___fun? for breakfast Classes ‘They __ geography on Thursday mornings. EXTENSION ‘Write sentences about the characters. Marisa doesn't hare any brothers or sisters Ricard, Kaiya, and Adam all have sisters. @I'M AMERICAN NOW, AREN'T I? © Asking for agreemer © Tag questions with be @ opener Look at the photos. Guess: How are the articl are the people from? Where are the four countries? True or false? Correct the false sentences. It wasn't easy for Olufemi at first, but then things got better, Only Olufemi tells us what job he wants Irina thinks life was more difficult in Russia. Irina doesn't enjoy living ina country with lots of different nationalities. Yasmin left india when she was a teenager. Lots of cheung’s friends are Chinese. Cheung lives in a large apartment with his mother. Al four teenagers want to go back to their countries when they are older. "D wnar aout your Would you like to live in another country? WhyAWhy not? If yes, which country? Not Born in the USA ing in the United States. Four teenage immigrants talk about fi Olufemi, 15—Chicago When I came here it was wintertime, and it was really cold didn’t understand the teachers in school and | didn't know anyone. twas hard elt ealy lonely. People asked me about my country: "Do you lve in mud huts?” | explained we had an apartment in a big city in Nigeria Things ae fine now, | have fiends in school— they call me Oli fr shor. {want to go to medical school and become 2 “SS doctor. And then | want to go back home—they need lots of doctors in Nigeria. Russia rina, 13—Washington, D.C. [My father isa scientist and we came here from Russia last year because he got a really good job. Life is much easier in the States, and | think we have more freedom to do what we want. And it's easy to meet people, there are people from all over the world inthis iy, different cultures, different languages it’s great. And now | can speak better English, so | feel more at home. But 'm still Russian, and | dream about Russia everynight. CED Yasmin, 14—New York City was nine when | came olive in New York. My family came here because things were dificult ‘back home. We live in Brooklyn, where my paren have an Indian restaurant At fist, everyting was very strange and | ‘wasn't happy at school. My classmates pointed to my hijab: "Why do you cover your head like that?" | told them it was normal for Muslim girls. Now I'm in hgh schoo! and 'm more confident. go to the movies with my fiends and we go shopoing together—t'm American rw, aren't? But stil eat alot of Indian food! (GiIRBY Cheung, 16—San Francisco I came to the States with my mom six years ago. She wanted me to have a better life. When | ae, | coud’ peak English and | missed my friends back home. Now| have lots of Chinese friends here because we live in Chinatown. Our apartment is very smal, much smaller than our ‘home in China, but it's OK. IMy name means “Good luc,” and | think 'm lucky to be in the U.S. | like the music, | like the clothes lke the way of life. | don’t think I can go back to China now, because I'm a different personGEE Liston to the conversation at the barbecue. Then listen again and answer the questions. Who is Katya talking to? \Who wants some icecream? Which two are getting along well? Who is saa? Who is going to stay with Katya? Who drops her glass? ouauNne GED Listen and complete the sentences with these tag questions. isn'tshe? isn’the? isn’tit? aren't? aren't we? aren't you? aren’t they? 1 We'te enjoying the barbecue, 2 Itshot, ? 3. They're getting along well, 2 4 Mr. Campbell is cooking sausages, 5. Ruby is happy, __? 6 You're Katya, _? 7 Vmterrible, Now listen again and repeat the sentences. Take the quiz. You can find all the answers in this book! 11 What does Maria Sharapova do? Which is the most dangerous animal in the world? What are Johnny Depp's hobbies? Where Is Greenwich Village? Is the world getting hotter or colder? Who is the book Dracula by? ou Now check your answers with other students. ‘What does Maria Sharapova do? EXTENSION Write three more quiz questions. Ask two other students to take your quiz, Car eres Coe a Complete. ‘Tag questions with be Its a great party, isn't it? You're Marisa, —__n't you? She's sad, __nit she? They're having fun, nt they? BUT I'm American, aren’t I?cp 4 INVITATIONS AND THANK-YOU LET © Integrated Skills @ opener READING Look at the cards, messages, and e-mails. © mata What are they about? oO invitations 1-4 with replies A-D. r ‘ To: Mr. King and the Riverside High 8 /TTATION So aay re schon ident all the NFI Exchange Students Thank you very much for showing Jake such toa barbecue to celebrate te end of the vist. 2 good time. He really enjoyed himself and ee sai also learned a lot about life in the US. SUND/ y . SRW | We are looking forward to Adam's visit to ee Toronto, We hope that he can come to a welcome lunch at our school when he arives. With best wishes, e Bart Hellyer me School Principal Fe etiet tanh at the Tefaot on Nonday aseen the NEI toa ue. The. Prinecpat Cece ata ie Mek thoin hard work during the exchange visit. Lo you and your gamily can oe Bore fs tes Soe E ra) ee Pa ee eid To: Bart Hellyer ‘Thanks for your kind e-mail, Adam would love to come to lunch and is looking | forward to it. Best wishes, David King le can atl come except — Ruby—ske Ros a asic lesson ‘See you on Monday. lisa ope erat “mMow—Danna miler cae. Thay can a. come an Sunday, 2© Read katya’s thank-you letter and complete. The thank-you letter is from Katya to Katya’s address is The date of the letter is___. The —__ paragraph is about her trip home. There are things that Katya misses. parents send their Katya's family is looking forward to The letter ends: " _, Katya.” evaueuNe © usteninc GEESE tisten to the phone calls and choose the correct words. cAUL1 Adam wants Donna to go to the Zero Club with him ‘omorrowltonight. There's a new DJ at the club who plays terrbie/cool music, Donna makes an excuse about lots of homework and says novyes. CALL? Ricardo calls Ruby from Acapulco/Toronto and invites her to stay with his ‘armiiyischoo', Ruby acceptsisays no and goes to talk to her mother. cALL3. Donna tells her friend Jenny about Adam and then invites her to go to the movies/Zero Club. Jenny accepts and they are going to meet at sevenveight o'clock © spPeaxinc Look at the invitations and replies in exercise 2 and the notes in exercise 4 again. Then role-play three phone calls between two friends. You can use the phrases in the box. 41 an invitation to a party 2 an invitation to the theater 3 an invitation to dinner © warninc Write a thank-you letter from Jake to his hosts, Mr. and Mrs. King. Use Katya's letter to help you. Open the letter. Paragraph 1 Say thank you. Paragraph 2. Write about your trip home, Paragraph 3. Write about three things you miss. Paragraph 4 Write about your parents, and Adam's visit to Toronto, Close the letter. ° This is the last unit of the book. What are you going to do about your English during your vacation? Choose five of the suggestions 1-8. 1. Look back through this book, including the Workbook 2 Learn a section of my vocabulary notebook every day. 3. Listen to songs in English (and ‘the words on the Internet). 4 Find English at home—on food packages, on DVDs, on TV, and in newspapers and magazines. 5 Look up new words in an English dictionary. 6 Write to an e-pal in English. 7. Read easy books in English. 8 Practice the dialogues in Insights 2 with a friend. ° ‘Add these sections to your vocabulary notebook. © Kitchen equipment ® Food and drink © Favorite words (EEE ind these useful expressions in Unit 4. Then listen and repeat. Morning! I'm really thirsty. No, thanks. Yes, please. You're crazy! ome to our party! Please let me know. See you there. Now complete these three exchanges with your own words. ee a B No, thanks Bowe Pe B You're crazy!Cao MAZE HOME AND AWAY ‘There are always special things—good and bad—which make countries different from ‘each other. Work in a group and choose a foreign country that you are interested Research: Use the Internet and your take notes about positive and negat of the country you chose. Use these headings: People friendly, helpful, busy, open, serious? Food and drink special dishes and drinks? Weather hot/cold, rainy/dry, summer/winter? Languages how many? Culture music, dancing, theater, painting? ‘Anything else? something unusual? Now take notes about your own country under the same headings. Work together and use your notes to decide on the three best things and two worst things your country (Home) and the foreign country (away). Write about the best and worst things in both countries. Read your work carefully and correct any mistakes. Find pictures of the countries from magazines or online for your project. Show your work to the other groups. United States BEST 1 Friendly people who like meeting vistors. Wonderful food from diferent cultures all ‘over the world © Lots of great places to hear music worst © People drive everywhere in very big cars. Some cities are pretty dangerous places AWAY austratia BEST 1= Everyone speaks English! The beaches are fantasti 1m it'sa really safe country. ‘WORST 1m It's a long way from the rest of the world. There are a lot of spiders! © Work in pairs to move from cup glass juice FRUIT to HAPP RUITtS HAE [cook | make drink offer | suggest Move from line to line by Word association—find a word |_sandwich flowers | _salad__| in the next line that goes with Trae aol EAL party food a ll phone | camera | The first pair to get to HAPPY hobby pet | possession | invitation | _ family Seine thankyou | skateboard | computer | girlfriend | washing letter game machine hot dog ice cream fet ease [bite | exchange | co© rook at the photo of the kitchen on page 56. Write questions and answers about the things in the kitchen. M/Are there any .? Yes there is/are. No, there isn W/aren't exercise 6 on page 59 and write sentences about the characters. Marisa dacsn'thave any brothers or sisters © Look at the photo on page 61 and write sentences about what the people are doing using tag questions. Ricardo and Raby are siting tgethr, aren’ thy? © Look at the role-play in exercise 5 on page 63. Write one of the conversations. A Hi Ana, it’s Maria. arse O ivanncccee ney ‘on page 57. Write a conversation between two people at a party. A offers B some food, but B always says no ina different way. (B doesn’t want to say he/she already ate before the party). A. Would you like some tomatoes? B No, thank you, I don’ lke fomatees. Look at exercise 7 on page 59 and write short descriptions of three members of your family. ‘My father has a great hobby —fying Look at exercise 6 on page 61. Write your own five-question General Knowledge Quiz. Ask three other students to take your quiz. Look at exercise 6 on page 63. Write Ricardo’s thank-you letter to his hosts, Mr. and Mrs. Campbell. Dear Mr. and Mrs. Campbell, Thank you x YOUR CHOICE! LAST LETTER © Work in a small group. © One student says a word from Unit 4, © The other students say words beginning with the last letter of that word. © The student who thinks of the most words takes the next turn, TOUCH SOMETHING © Work in a small group. Look around at all the things in the classroom, for example, furniture, equipment, clothes. Think about their color, shape, size, temperature, and how they feel. Take turns telling the rest of the group what to touch. Touch something red. Touch something round. Touch something that feels soft. ‘The student who touches the object first is the winner. OaUNIT 4 LESSON 1 (© We use some and any with both plural and uncountable nouns. © We use some in affirmative sentences: There’s some apple juice in the refrigerator. You ate some meat last night. Let’s make some shish kebabs. and in questions when we are making offers: Would you like some coffee? © We use any in negative sentences and neutral questions: Idon’t want any meat. Are there any bananas? | PRACTICE: SOME AND ANY | © complete with some or any. 1 Talike bread and cheese. 2 Idontt want ___ sausages 3 Are there __ apples? 4 Let's make __ hamburgers, 5 Td like __ carrots, please. 6 There isn't ___ milk on the table. 7 Isthere__ meat in the refrigerator? 8 ‘Would you like sandwiches? \ Sd CoC UPR LUT tele UNIT 4 LESSON 1 © Countable nouns have a singular and a plural form: ‘an apple—apples a sandwich—sandwiches © We don’t use a/an with uncountable nouns We like cheese. Do you want some bread? © Uncountable nouns are singular: Bread isn’t expensive. Milk comes from cows. PRACTICE: COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS © complete with A, B, or C. 1 Ivwould like bread Aa Bsome — Cone 2 Do you want _ banana? Aa Bsome — Cany 3 Meat ___ full of protein, Als Bare Chave 4 There’s___ milk in the refrigerator. Aa Bsome —Ctwo 5 I need __ eggs to make this cake. Aa Bsome — CanyTe RL AZ UNIT 4 LESSON 2 © We can use have + object to talk about states, for example: possession, family and friends, | appearance, and ideas. We can't use progressive forms of have in these sentences; only simple forms are possibl Ihave an MP3 player. Does he have any brothers or sisters? Ruby has blond hair. Ihave an idea. © We can also use have + object to talk about activities, for example: having food and drink, classes, and experiences. We can use both simple and progressive forms of have in these sentences: She always has toast for breakfast. She's having lunch right now. They have geography on Thursday mornings. We're having an English class ‘Most tourists have a great time in New York. ‘Are you having fun? PRACTICE: HAVE © complete with the correct form of have. 1 Katya __a brother and sister. 2 ___Jake _short hair? 3 Ruby ____ (not) a boyiriend. 4 Adam and Jake ____ camera phones, 5 1___(not) their numbers. 6 We ___(not) a lot of money. 7 Don't run! You lots of time. 8 ___Donna__a sax? 9 ____ Ruby and Ricardo_ the same color eyes? .* Who my DVD? ) di Re A UNIT 4 LESSON 3 © We can use tag questions with falling | intonation to ask for agreement when we are sure about something: Its a great party fan’t i? You're Maris, aren't you? They're having fun, aren't they? aur tm American, aren't 1? ‘© When the statement in the first part of the sentence is affirmative, the tag question isnegatve © We can use tag questions with ring intonation to ask real questions: It’s his birthday soon, isn't it? PRACTICE: TAG QUESTIONS WITH BE © complete with tag questions. |" 1 Ricardo is from Acapulco, 2 Donna and Adam are American, z | 3 Were crazy, 4 Katya is blond, 2 3 Marisa’ last name is Azevedo, 6 You're a student, 2 7 Vmright,Read and complete. For each number 1-12, choose word or phrase A, B, or C. People everywhere love 1 soccer—also called “football” in some countries—and it's the 2 sport in the world. But who is the 3 soccer player of all time? Many people agree that the 4 player in the world is Edson Arantes do Nascimento, better known as Pele. Born in 1940, Pele is from the southeast of Brazil. Life was very difficult when he was a child 8 his family didn’t have _€ money. Like lots of other Brazilian boys, he started playing soccer on the street, often with a ball made of 7 old socks. But at the age of 16, he started playing for Brazil, and he soon became the 8 man in the country. He helped Brazil to win the World Cup in 1958, 1962, and 1970. Pele played his last games with the New York Cosmos, and he made soccer a9 sport in the U.S. The "beautiful game" isin his family. 10 six children, and his son Edinho was a goalkeeper for Santos, Pele’s Brazilian club. In 1999, the National Olympic® Committee named Pele "Sportsman of the Century.” He knows he is a soccer hero. “Pele _11_ die, But Edson is an ordinary person who 12 die one day, and people forget that.” 1 Apley —_B playing © are playing 2 A popular B more popular € most populer 3 Abest —B better € good 4 A biggest B greatest € highest 5 Athen — B why © because 6 Asome — B any € lots 7 Asome — Bany € lots 8 A famous B more famous € most famous 9 A popular B more popular most popular 1 AHeis — B He has € He had 11 A goingto B isn'tgoing —_€ isn’t going to 12 Aisgoing Bisgoingto —_€ are going to © rac and answer Fate tone Pfs cscaa sey i cll ‘Yes, he is. Ricardo and Adam/cook dinner X Donna/play the saxophone X ‘Adamido his homework ~ Katya and Marisa/buy some gifts 7 Ricardolpaint a picture X Jake/wear new sneakers 7 ouawnae Now write sentences. Ricardo is going to call home Write sentences using the gerund. Donna/love/go to the movies Donna loves going to the movies. 1. Katyallike/draw horses 2. Adam and Ruby/hate/eat garlic 3. Donna/enjoy/play the guitar 4 not mindiswim in cold water 5 youflike/dance? 6 wellove/go to the beach Complete the sentences with the superlative form of these adjectives. big exciting good high 1 I think skydiving is the 2 The Amazon is the South America. 3 Russia is the long old sport, river in country in the world, 4 Mount Kilimanjaro is the mountain in Africa, 5. A French woman was the person in the world—she died at the age of 122. 6 Reading books is one of the ways to learn a language. Choose some or any. Katya is going to buy some/any apples Would you like some/any sausages? There aren't some/any glasses on the table. Let’s make some/any hamburgers for dinner. I'm not going to eat some/any potatoes. ‘Are there some/any pizzas on the menu? ouaUNe © countatie or uncountable? Complite with a or some. Would you like —__ toast for breakfast? Vd like cupof coffee. an have ——— mil, please? She's going to make tomato soup. lonly had sandwich for lunch. We're going to buy meat for the shish kebabs, Do you want Lets listen to ouawnas glass of fruit juice? music. es@ tek and answer AA How much the bag? ies vires © Put the words inthe ight onder to make sentences. 1 she red eyes has and har green 3 artot sone aon of Dayo ster do you brthershave? Sets ue Be gare who the eo hos best? ants wean ie ouaw © complete with tag questions. Marisa is Brazilian, __? Ricardo is thirsty, 2 Katya and Donna are friends, Donna's last name is Miller, We're good at English, —__? You're having fun, auaune VOCABULARY © complete with ten of these words You can wash your clothes in a ___. Skateboarding is the favorite of lots of teenagers. Nousune 1 Match the verbs in list A with the words and phrases in list B. A B 1 buy an ambulance 2 die how to surf 3 all of malaria 4 getalong money 5 learn well 6 look a ticket 7 spend worried INDEPENDENCE SELF ASSESSMENT Look back at Lessons 1-3 in Units 3 and 4. Vee How good are Fine Not you at . sure Talking about future] [] plans and intentions basketball __ 98 exercises 1-3 Asking for and giving) [7] reasons 99 exercise 4 Talking aboutlikes = [] [J and dislikes p100-101 exercises 1-5 Making comparisons |] [) ‘pp102-103 exercises 1-3 Making and ec) acceptingideclining offers mogaciet ae i Talking about money] and prices Qo pits exercise 5 Talking about of possessions pp112~113 exercises 1, 2, and 4 Asking for agreement [] [] pp14-115 exercises 1-4 Not sure? Take a look at Grammar pages 52-53 and 66-67, and do the Workbook ‘exercise(s) again. Now write an example for 1-8. 6:6 caYou're at the end of Insights 2, Good job! Now look at your progress. Let's start with grammar and vocabulary. Look through the Grammar pages 20-21, 34-35, 52-53, and 66-67, and see what you learned in Insights 2. The Word List shows you all the words in the book. The Contents pages show you all the vocabulary topics. Choose some topics (e.g. Jobs, Food and drink) and write a list of words for each one. But you learned more than grammar me and vocabulary. You also learned to communicate.COMMUNICATION READING -~ You can You can read wn ‘Ask and answer questions about people's jobs An e-mail about a typical day Talk about the weather ieteseenneiesrcunnestra|(t co Choose the right thing to say in a social situation | a quiz about the past Ask and answer questions about past events ee cninic a Tella story Articles about the weather, history, hobbies, . Discuss what you are going to do t enna - Talk about favorite activities x | story ~ Compare things and people nites = Doa survey = Awebsite advice page eco? ome ee eeertries and “& Descriptions of food and routines in Offer people food and drink eed Talk about possessions ‘Aighanggeu letter Make and reply to invitations What else can you read? What else can you do? ENING You also have other language skills. You can listen to and understand ... The answers to a questionnaire and a quiz WRITIN Descriptions of past events You can write... Part of a story A dialogue about possessions A conversation about likes and dislikes A personality description Calls to a radio travel show A dialogue about past events A conversation about possessions Questions for a website message board A conversation at a party Messages and e-mails Phone calls making and replying to invitations Notes from phone calls ‘What else can you listen to and understand? A thank-you letter You also have another very important skill. LEARNER INDEPENDENCE You learned ... Words for punctuation marks Howto learn irregular verbs Howto ask for help in the classroom How to learn outside the classroom HOW DO YOU FEEL? Have a class discussion about your English classes and Insights 2. Talk about © Three things you like about the classes ‘and the book. © Something you want to change. ® Something you want to do in your English classes next year. Now write a note for your teacher giving your opinions.udy Garton-Sprenger and ce hen ish farcelo Baccarin, Helena OE Tt) WORKBOOK MACMILLANMr. King does the same things at the same time every Saturday. Look at his agenda and read the text. Find and correct the four mistakes in the text. Saturday be 7 bate Ching oad 30am. have. t Tots.am. go shoppin ee nfl nafs 2:50pm. play tennis with pon eat the ns on TV opm sok dower © simece present © present procnessive Look at Mr. King’s agenda again and Now it’s Saturday. Write sentences about write questions and answers. what Mr. King is doing at these times 1 What time does he geb up? He gels up at 2am. 2 go swimming? 3 = zp 3 | rin 3 3 2 2 2 3IO simexe presen AND PRESENT PROGRESSIVE Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. 1. Mr. King can’t answer his cell phone because he ... 2 Steve Campbell often ... to Southeast Asia. 3 Cathy ... to the news on the radio every evening, 4 Look at Adam! He ... with Donna, Adrives B's driving A flies Bis flying A listens Bis listening Aplays tennis B’s playing tennis 5. Ricardo and Ruby are in the kitchen. They ... dinner. cook B 're cooking 6 We ... our friends every evening, Aaall Bre calling 7 Donna is a musician. She ... the guitar the piano, and the saxophone. A plays B's playing & That's a long e-mail! Who ... to? 9 Jake ... to bed late. 10 Ricardo and Katya ... octopus. @ caossworo Ado you write Bare you writing Aoften goes Bis often going Adon'tlike — Baren'tiking Look at the pictures on the right. Complete the crossword puzzle with the words for jobs and find this word |. 4 O vocasurary Match the words in list A with the words and phrases in list B. A B 1 cook care of someone 2 drive an e-mail 3 listen history 4 take a meal 5 play to the radio 6 teach a taxi 7 write the trumpet RA in) @ Pronunciation Find the rhyming words in the box. “role ghost has one plane shit thee write Thur shit 5S road 2 jazz 6 see 3 night 7 sun 4 rain 8 most EXTENSION Write about what you do every Saturday in your notebook. Use the text in exercise 1 to help you.D weose Tuan is 7? @ reapinc @ wnose ..7 ano possessive ’s Read the dialogue. Then match the Write questions about the thing: detadenach theta. cxereise 1 Then answer them. Vm: Dow men rar singe on the bal 4 magazine Whose cap is this? Whose m: ine is this? It 5. sci. eee, Sot, Mic King ——— tun kins And what about these sunglasses? Are 2 sunglasses they yours, Marisa? mans No, they aren’t mine. | think they're Jake's. uaxe Yes, they're mine. Thanks, Mr. King. 3 cap apa’ That bag is mine. rucaroo_No, it isn’t. It's mine. Your bag is black. pam — Oh, yes. Mt kins And here's a watch, Whose watch 4 black bag is this? — aoam I think it’s Katya’s. Katya, is it yours? kara — No, it isn't, but that’s my magazine. we KiNG Well, whose watch is it? aia onna Uh, Mr, King, | think it’s yours! sac nim kino Oh, yes. Of course. Thank you, Donna. * Now please take your things with yout 6 white bag Donna Ricardo Katye Mr. King Adam Jake WHOSE OR WHO'S Complete with Whose or Who's. playing on the game console? turn is it now? jeans are those? auNa __ the boy in the gray sweatshirt? holding the potato chips? isthe blue bag? _____wateh is this? eavouw wearing a red cap?© possessive ‘son THE vene Is Read the sentences. Does ‘s mean possession or is? Jake's watching the game. _ possession _] ‘Adam's phone is ringing. 1 It’sa great game console. _ possession L] is 2 Donna's playing with Jake, possession _] 3 Is it Marisa’s turn? possession [_] ‘4 What's Adam doing? possession (_] 5 Jake's T-shirt is black. possession [_] 6 Is Marisa’s watch silver? possession [_] 7 8 possession [_] @ possessive pronouns AND POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES Read the questions and complete the answers. 1 Is that Donna's bag? No, itisn’t_ hers .__ He? _ bag is blue. 2 Is that Jake's Tshirt? No, it isn't T-shirt is black. 3. Marsa, are these your keys? No, they aren't keys are in my bag, 4 Is this my book, Marisa? No, it isn’t book is on the desk 5 Mr. King, is this our test? No, it isn’t testis next week. 6 Adam and Ruby, are these your CDs? No, they aren't Ds are at home. 7 Isthat their car? No, it isn't cars red. PUNCTUATION Rewrite these questions and statements correctly. 1 whose phone is this Whose phone is this? 2 idont know 3 itisnt mine 4 I think its rubys 5 whos ruby 6 shes adams sister @ vocasutary © pronunciation © Pronunciation Match the words in list A with the words in list B to make eight compound words. Then write the words. AB Tear. person 1 _eaming 2 fire \ dresser 2 B hair \ driver 3 scdeeae 4 police/ fighter 4 5 sales glasses 5 Ghsuni\otficer. 6) 7 sweat \ring 7 5 Sted’ shit Complete the chart with these words. around bottle caméia conéole earring enjoy guitar” police problem remote silvér sweatshirt Do they rhyme (v) or not (X)? 1 hers theirs (1 2 his qiz OO 3 their hair = @yous ous O S good food 6 turn lean 7done fun 8 whose those [] EXTENSION Rewrite this dialogue correctly in your notebook, svhase bag is ths | dant knw ist donna no it isnt mine my bag is Ma lat Bhatye jours ye, itis thankyouNY; (a \, | } 3 (T'S SUNNIER ip al 2, 7pEORY cd © keaninc Read the dialogue. Then read and complete the sentences. DONA Oh, no. It’s raining ag ania Is it often rainy in New York? DoNNA Yes, itis. What's the weather like in Salvador? seas It’s often sunny in the summer, but it often rains too. Its wet fora lot of the year. I think New York is drier than Salvador. sovna But I’m sure Salvador is hotter than New York. lwaaisa Yes, iti. It's warm for most of the year, and it gets very hot in the summer. owns Does it get cold in the winter? twaaisa No, it's never really cold in Salvador, even in the winter. pouna You're lucky. New York is really cold in the wintar. 1 Inthesummer, Salvador is hotter than New York 2 is sunnier than 3 itoften in Salvador, so New York is ‘then Salvador. 4 Inthe winter, New York is than Salvador, 5 is warmer than 6 trains. lot in Salvador, so its than New York © comparative apsectives © comparative apsectives Complete the chart. Complete with the comparative form of amen = these adjectives, ‘Comparative = early easy long old short sunny 1 Mr King is older ___ than Ricardo, 2 Abllometeris than £00 meter a 3 Adams hairs than | Katy’ hate Ie | 4 Sixthiny is than twenty eoremrte| oer 5 Salvador ‘than Moscow, SSeS Ss 6 English is than Japanese,© companarive apsecrives Read the information. Then write sentences using the comparative form of the adjectives in bold. 1. US.:9,529,063 square km big Canada: 9,970,610 square km Ganada is bigger than the US. 2 Spain: 504,748 square km small Mexico: 1,958,201 square km 3 Salvador: 35° hot London: 18° 4 Ottawa: 5° cold Moscow: 2° 5 Paris: 585 mm rain a year wet Rome: 740 mm rain a year 6 Los Angeles: 360 mm rain a year dry New York: 1,200 mm rain a year © compararive apsecrives Write your opinion of these things using the comparative form of the adjectives in bold. 1. spring/autumn Spring is nicer than auburn. OR __Autun is nicer than spring 2 Orlando BloonvRobert Pattison famous 3 wintersummer : good 4 sciencelgeography aiticut 5 soccer/volleyball : popular 6 sandwichesFrench ties expensive © vocasuany Look at these pictures and put the letters in the right order. VOCABULARY Write the opposites. 1 better _ worse 2 cold 3 difficult 4 earlier 5 good 6 shorter 7 true 8 9 wet newer 10 wrong O Pronunaarion Circle the two rhyming words in each line. cS) 1G) eyes 2 bigger drier higher 3 later waiter water 4 after daughter water Shere there year 6 sunny money only 7 break speak week B horse nurse worse in the spring, summer, autumn, and inter? Write a paragraph in mort OoQUESTIONNAIRE © Integrated Skills @ reaping Read and complete with these words. / aftemson clotyés da favorite “fun pray. pertofality question Saturday wietkend PERSONALITY TESTS Personality tests can tell you what you are like and how you are feeling today, but they can also get things wrong. Take favorite colors, for example. People say that red or yellow means that you are 2 confident person, brown or OF means that you are shy, and blue or green means that you are friendly. But Halle Berry's @) colors are brown, blue, and orange—which means that she is confident. shy, and friendly! Beyoncé’s favorites are pink, silver, and gold—what does that tell us about her (3) 2 Another popular (4) in personality tests is about your favorite time of the (5) But which day? From Monday to Friday, my favorite time is the 6) _ when school is over, but on a iy favorite time is the evening, when | see my friends. People say that liking the afternoon means that you are friendly! How often do | wear the same (8) the next day? When I go to school, the answer is “every day" because we have a school uniform. But on the (9) ___ I never wear the same clothes. So, is my school personality different from my weekend personality? No! Personality tests are (10)__, take them quickly and don’t be serious about them! O warinc Complete these sentences for you. 1 I'm happy when 2 I'm shy when 3 I'm careful when 4 I'm quiet whenCROSSWORD LEARNER INDEPENDENCE CLASSROOM ENGLISH Rewrite this dialogue correctly. Complete the crossword puzzle. powna good job marisa (1) Good job, mavisal mauisa thanks who wants to play next (2) pam whose turn isit fe (3) ACROSS —> eee 4. A... person isn't shy or scared of things. (9) sue po DK mins, 6 Part of the body—it sounds like J. (3) (4) 7 This is our computer. It isn't yours—it's... (4) 8 Tourists love New York—it ... of attractions. (4) 0KNA no itisnt yours its adams turn 9 Doctors take care ... people who are sick. (2) 40 She's ... English on the phone to her friend in @) New York. (8) 43 Plural of /.(2) 414. What's the weather like—is it hot ... cold? (2) sake sorry but it Isnt his it really is mine 415 Jake's father drives a police ... (3) © 46 The season after spring, (6) 18 Acar|s... expensive than a bicycle. (4) 49 Donna ... her friends on the weekend. (a) pown } 1. Mr. King always ... dinner at 7:30. (5) 2 This person works in a hospital. (5) 3 Opposite of easy. (9) 4 Funny people often ... jokes. (4) Now check your answers on page 10. 5 9 4 ‘pam hey whats the problem o) Comparative form of good. (6) Allright. @) Musical instrument with black and white keys. (5) 12 Soccer and tennis are ... (5) 13 Comparative form of bad. (5) 17 We can't ... sure about the weather. (2)PEOPLE AND PLACES © complete with the simple present or present progressive form of the verbs. 1 Marisa’s father __plays (play) jazz every Saturday night. 2 Donna's mother isn’t at home now—she (work) at the hospital 3 Ricardo’s mother right now. (teach) French 4 We times a week. _ (have) French classes three 5 I can't answer the phone— (wash) my hair. 6 Where Can I come with you? you (go)? 7 Adam's father Southeast Asi (fly) planes to 8 The NFi students time in New York. (have) a great Rewrite these sentences using possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns. 1 That cap is Donna's. 1s her cap. Its hers, 2 Ihave a camera. 3 That computer is Adam and Ruby's, 4 We have lots of magazines. 5 That is Jake's cell phone. 6 This sandwich is for you. 7 Ihave a bottle of water. 8 This watch is Marisa’. © complete with comparative adjectives. 1 Mexico is__smaller__ (small) than Canada 2 Russia is__(big) than Spain. 3 New York is (cold) than Salvador. 4 Cancin is__ (hot) than Moscow. 5 Paris is ___ (dry) than Rome, 6 New York is (wet) than Los Angeles. 7 Salvador is (sunny) than London. 8 San Francisco is_ New York. (foggy) than © watch expressions 1-5 with thats mmesringy choose roma Its beautiful dey (4 Whose turns it2 r What's the problem? Good idea, Don't get mad. weawne We're having fun. Don't be angry. ‘What's wrong? Don't worry ‘Who goes next? The sun is shining. It depends. h lagree e@reangce SPELLING Complete these words from Unit 1. Tautum_ 2bre_kfast 3doct_r 4 firefi_hter Sfr_endly Ghi_her 7 jo_rnalist Bof_en Qra_ny temp _rature 11w_ose BRAINTEASER What goes up, but never comes down? Answer on page 97.© complete with the simple present or present progressive form of these verbs. call do get have listen rain think 1 Marisa her parents every evening. 2 What you right now? 3 Shi to the news on the radio. 4 Jake often up late on the weekend. 5 Take your umbrella— it 6 the students a good time in New York? © 100k at the picture (also on page 10) and read the sentences. What do the words in bold mean? 1 Donna is holding it. 2 Jake is holding them. 3 Marisa is wearing silver on 4 Adam wears them when the sun is shining. 5 Marisa looks at it to check the time. 6 Donna is wearing it on her head. © write sentences comparing these people, places, and things. 1 my father/my mother 4g ‘My father is taller than my mothe 2 Ruby/Adam 3 autumnispring 4 New York/Moscow 5 acarla bicycle 6 mathhhistory © weite about the personality of two or three family members in your noteboo! Use some of these adjectives. careful confident helpful open friendly happy quiet serious shy WEB WATCH Go to www.accuweather.com and find out about the weather in different places in the U.S. What's the weather like in New York City today? acl SPELLING Correct the spelling of these words from Unit 1 by doubling one letter in each word. ‘beter 2cofee 3dificult 4 earing Shairdreser Ghapen 7oficer 8 smal Qsumer 1sunglases 11 suny 12 tenis BRAINTEASER Who is the man in the photo? ‘Answer on page 97. | have no brothers or sisters, but this man’s mother is my father’s daughter.READING AND wrir! Complete the dialogues with response: a Sure. ¢ Bella. What's an! a that again? i No, it isn't 1. Yes, I'm sorry. Someone is. k Hive here. I Nice to meet you.© simpte past oF se AFFIRMATIVE 1 WAS HE THE FIRST PRESIDENT? @ reapinc © simere past oF oe Adam was very busy last Saturday. Read his AFFIRMATIVE AND NEGATIVE cvonts ata acewar te gestion Look at the agenda in exarcen 1 again and correct these sentences. leer er tired mech oR pa - 400 meet Donna inthe coffe shop 11 Adam was in the coffee shop with Ricardo. 10330 take Ruby tothe park He wns in the coffee shop with Donna, 12:00 lunch at home 2 Adam was in the park with his mother. 250. tennis with Ricard atthe gym 400. mect Marsa, Katya, andjake onthe beach liner at Donna's house 3 Adam was in a restaurant at 12:00. movies with Donna, Marisa, Katya, Ricardo and abe Where was Adam at 9:30 last Saturday? ; Hewas in th cole sh 4 Adam was with Donna at 2:30. Who was he with in the park? ite eM 5 Katya and Jake were at the gym at 4:00. Where were Katya and Jake at 4:00? 6 The students were at Donna's house at 8:30. ‘Where was Adam at 6:07 Where were the students at 8:30 in the evening? AND NEGATIVE Follow the lines to find out where the students were at 2:30 p.m. yesterd: Then write sentences. 1 Adam/coffee shop _Adam wasn't in the coffe shop. 2 Donnaipark 3. Marisaimovies 4 ‘Katya and Jake/supermarket Ricardorcoffee shop ‘Adam Donna Marisa Katya and Jake Ricardo wewne© simpte past oF BE: QUESTIONS AND SHORT ANSWERS Write questions and short answers. This morning at nine o’clock ... ‘1. Mr. King was at the movies. X Was Mv. King at the movies? ‘Na he wasn 2 Jake was in the park. 7 @ siwpte past oF BE: QUESTIONS, SHORT ANSWERS, AND AFFIRMATIVE Write questions and answers. 1 President Kennedy/British (American) Was President Kennedy British? No, he wasn't He was American, 2. Simén Bolivar/Peruvian (Venezuelan) 3. Donna was at home. X 4 Ruby was at school. 7 5 Marisa and Katya were at the gym. X 6 Ricardo and Adam were in the coffee shop. 7 @ simpte past oF BE: QUESTIONS, SHORT ANSWERS, AND AFFIRMATIVE Where was Steve Campbell last week? Write questions. Then look at the schedule and answer them. Pilot: Steve Campbell Monday Tuesday | Wednesday Tokyo “Thursday Friday __|Beling 1. Monday/Tokyo Was Steve i Tokyo on Monday? No. he wasn't He was in New York 2. Tuesday/New York 3 Wednesday/Tokyo 4 Thursday/Beijing 5 Friday/New York 3 Cantinflas/Colombian (Mexican) 4 Mao Tse Tung/Russian (Chinese) 5 the Incas/Mexican (Peruvian) 6 the Romans/Spanish (Italian) @ vocasutary choose the correct words. inj/on a coffee shop 5 at/on the gym 2 on/atthe movies 6 in/on the park 3 at/in home 7 in/on the beach 4 on/at the shopping 8 mail / by myself © Pronunciarion Do they rhyme (V) or not (X)? 4 angry hungry C1 2 run one a 3 night quiet O 4 what hot Oo 5 moon town O 6 were there =) 7 sister Mr. Oo » EXTENSION In your notebook, write a dialogue between you and a friend about last weekend. Where were you both at different times and who were you with? ‘Me: — Where were you last Saturday at six oeleck? Were you at home? James: No Iwas ab the movies. Oa2 THE VIKINGS LIKED MUSIC © reannc 4 Read and complete the text with the simple past form of the verbs. Then read the sentences and write T (true) or F (false). Who are the Americans? The Native American people | (1)__(g0) to America | fram Asia 25,000 years ago through what is now Alaska ‘The Vikings from Scandinavia first (2) (sail) to North America 1,000 years ago. ‘he Spanish (3) (Giscover the continent 500 years later in around 1500. The Spanish @__(cal the Native Americans “Red indians” because they (5) (think) they were in india! Over the next 200 years, new immigrants (6) (cross) the Atlantic from Britain, France, Holland, Germany, and Sweden. The Europeans (7) (want) to live in North America, but milions of Africans arrived in the US. as slaves, Slavery (8) (end) after the American Civil War in 1864. Today 14% ofthe population is African-American—that's 40 million people. After the Civil War, many people (9) (travel) to the US. from Germany, Ireland, Italy, Poland, and Portugal. n the last huncred years, more new Americans (10) (come) from Mexico and Central and 4 South America. In some places in the U.S. more people speak Spanish than English. On the West Coast there are many Chinese, Japanese-, Korean, Vietnamese-, and Thai-Americans. More than 30 million people in the U.S. speak English as a second language. Vikings walked to South America. The Spanish sailed to America in around 1500. The Spanish discovered India in 1500. [ u Many immigrants traveled to the U:S. from Europe. u Slavery ended before the American Civil War. Many Mexican people went to the U.S. in the 20th century, Many Asian immigrants in the U.S. live on the East Coast. eavauruna 30 million people in the U.S. speak Spanish. LJ© simece past: AFFIRMATIVE REGULAR VERBS Complete with d or ed to make the simple past of these regular verbs. 1 asked. 9 look_ 2 change_ 10 love_ 3 cook_ 11 shout_ 4 dance_ 12 smile_ 5 discuss 13 stay_ 6 enjoy 14 talk 7 hate_ 15 translate B laugh_ 16 watch__ © simpte past: arFiRMATIVE REGULAR VERBS Change y to i and add -ed to make the simple past of these regular verbs. 1 carry _ carried 2 study Bay 4 worry © siete past: IRREGULAR VERBS Write the simple past of these irregular verbs. Use the list on page 127 to help you. @ simpte past. AFFIRMATIVE vite srua sentences in tha'saeke ast using these words and phrases. Activities go shopping go to school talk to my parents buy aDVD meet my friends watch TV Times fon the weekend last night last week fon Monday/Tuesday ..._ yesterday Liwent shopping on Saturday. Nowsune O vocazutary Match the verbs in list A with the words. in list B. A B 1 steal beer 2 be a board game 3 drink vegetables 4 eat money 5 play jewelry 6 sail a ship. 7 wear strong @ Pronunciation Do they rhyme (V) or not (X)? 1 fair rir =O 2 steal fel O 3 wore four =O] 4 clue wo =O 5 board word = 6 bread sid =O 7 place plays = C) 8 beer hea =)3 DID HE SAY SORRY? MEW VORK Teste oferty and els isand are in New York Harbor. ne of the frst Europeans to sal into the harbor was an Ital HARBOR explorer named Giovanni da Verrazano, The Verrazano-Narrows Bridge over the harbor entrance is named for him. Verrazano was born in about 1485 and lived near Florence in tay, In 1507, he moved to France and he sailed to many places in the Mediterranean. He also crossed the Atlantic Ocean to ‘Newfoundland. In January, 1524, Verrazano sailed to North America again. He wanted to find 2 water route between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. He went up the east coast of North America and discovered New York Harbor. He then sailed north to Newfoundland and back to France. His brother Giralamo went on the ship with him and made maps. Verrazano sailed twice more across the Atlantic and visited Brazil. He died in 1528, but no one is sure where or how he die. | Qreapinc © simpte past: questions AND Read the text. Then read and correct SHORT ANSWERS the sentences. Look at the chart. Then write questions “nh i qi 4 Veisdane ed nda nora iy about what the students dd yesterday an Heid’ ive near Rome in laly. | Adam He lived near Florence in Hal. [Beardie [Marisa | and Ruby i 2 He moved to France in 1517, 0 shopping x v x help around the house a x 7 v v send atext message, 1 Did _ Ricardo _go shopping? No, he adidin'’t, eee a eam Marisa _go shopping? : 4 He sailed to South America in 1524. ee see a ‘Adam and Ruby 3 He crossed the Pacific Ocean. 4 5 He went up the west coast of a Nadio bbasevi ee i North America 5 Marisa 6 Giovanni made maps. 6 ‘Adam and Ruby ee 7 Ricardo 7 He died in 1529, cee ees eee eee eee 8 Marisa 9 ‘Adam and Ruby© simpce past: questions AND SHORT ANSWERS Write questions about yesterday. Answer them for you. 1 go to school Did you go to school yesterday? Yes bai oR 2 have breakfast, Ne, Lait 5 borrow something from a friend 6 goto the park 3. go to bed early 7 wear any jewelry 4 clean your room 8 lose anything © siete past: questions, sHonT ANSWERS, AND AFFIRMATIVE Write questions and answers. 1 Donnaftake a piano lesson on Tuesday (Friday) Did Donna take a piano lesson on Tuesday? @ srcune ‘The same letter is missing in each line. Write the complete words. NG, she did't. She took a piano lesson on Friday. 2 Katyalwrite a letter to her sister (parents) 3 Jake/play basketball on the weekend (soccer) 4 Ruby and Adamvcook a meal on Saturday (Sunday) 5 Marisaiget a text message from Katya (Donna) 6 the students/go for a walk in the park (swimming) 1 apologiz camra_—worrid 2 anythin riht wron 3 isen leer yeserday 4 aary aroud runing Scaried —foget_— sory © Pronunciation Complete the chart with these words. evening forget, window across agree explain listen mistake open 7 Adamflose Ricardo’s MP3 player (camera) 8 Marisa/buy a gift for her mother (father) (3) EXTENSION Read the story on page 29. Then invent another ghost story and write it in your notebook.@ ravine anp warrinc 4 ELLING A STORY © Integrated Skills, Complete this story about Dracula with and, but, and then. ‘The castle's empty. Let’s get ‘out of this storm, Jo and her brother Chris were on vacation in Transylvania in Romania. One day, when they were out walking, there was 4 terrible storm, The teenagers were soon very wet, they wanted to escape from the wind and rain. They had a map, (2) they didn’t know where they were. (3) they saw a huge ‘empty castle—Castle Dracula, The door was open, (4) ______ Jo and Chris ran in, (ay It'was dark and cold in the castle. “Come on,” Jo said “Let's explore.” The teenagers walked through the empty rooms, (5) they didn’t find anything 6) Chis stopped and said, “Look, there's a strange closet!” He went over (7) opened the closet door. Chris ran back to Jo. “There's someone in the closet!” he shouted. In the closet, they saw a tall man with shining eyes. “It’s Dracula!" Chris shouted. *(8) | thought hhe was dead,” Jo replied. (9) ___ Dracula started to walk across the room. Chris put his arm around his sister. 40 opened her jacket. Around her neck, she had some silver jewelry. When Dracula saw the jewelry, he stopped (10) put his hands to his eyes. "Vampires hate silver and light,” Jo said. “Quick! Let’s run!” Chris replied. (11) something strange happened. Suddenly, Dracula put down his hands (12) started to laugh. "Don’t worry. I'm not a vampire. Were you really scared?” he asked. Jo and Chris looked at each other “Yes,” Chris replied. “OK, you aren't Dracula. Who are you?” “I'm an actor,” the man replied. “This is the Transylvanian Dracula Experience—it's very popular with tourists.”© crossworp LEARNER complete et Sassy ete INDEPENDENCE CLASSROOM ENGLISH Match questions 1-5 with : answers a-e. : 1 Did you say “thirteen” or "thirty"? 2 What page did she say? 3 I'm sorry, what exercise did you say? 4 5 How long do we have? Oo | ‘What time is it? Three minutes. Exercise 3. Its time for break Page five. ‘ACROSS —> Thirty, 1 It's very hot—the ... is 32°C. (11) 6 Simple past of read. (4) 7 At night it gets... (4) 9"... wrote Dracula?” “Bram Stoker.” (3) < " ive of ran. (3) 12 “can't see him.” “He's... you 14 false? (2) 15 i? @ 16 Opposite of there. (4) 19 Opposite of always. (5) : 20 The Vikings ... lots of fish. (3) | Down} 1 Very bad. (8) 2 At the same time as something else is happening. (9) The color of blood. (3) ‘Some Vikings went ... Europe to Asia. (7) Leif Eriksson was a famous Viking ... (8) Simple past of win. (3) 10 They found Dracula outside .. castle. (3) 13 Infinitive of did. (2) 14 Black coffee, .. coffee with milk? (2) 17 Infinitive of 20 Across. (3) 18 Excuse ... (2) eonce euaw OcaLOOKING © read the sentences. then look at Shereie’d on page 28 and write questions and short answers. 1 The girl wore a long red dress. Did the girl wear a long red dress? No, she did't 2 The girl smiled at Ricardo. © weite questions and short answers. 1 Spain was the winner of the 2010 World Cup. 7 3 The girl went into a store. Wa in the winner of the 2010 World Cup? pene ae Sea acne a aaaeerall Yes, id was. SSSSSESESESESSSSSSESSSESESESSCEE 2 Abraham Lincoln was from the U.S. 7 4 Ricardo ran in after her. 3 Venus Williams was @ champion at the age of 17. X 5 Ricardo closed his eyes. &THeadad Cub Games Were in ching, 6 Ricardo thought the girl was Marisa. } 5 (Oprah Winfrey wos the first woman to win a 7 Ricardo called Marisa on his cell phone. Nobel Prize. X_ eae eaten cannon einer =a 8 Adam said Marisa was with him. 1g and Hillary were the first people on the moon. X © think of a movie or book about ghosts or vampires. Write about i ge era els tn rete what happened in your notebook. 7 Pompeii was a Roman volcano. X 8 The Aztecs were from Mexico. 7 ‘SPELLING Complete these words from Unit 2. Tat_ack 2bor_ow 3.ro_sed © complete with the simple past of these verbs. ; Adres Shap_en Gkis_ed come discover eat find like sail visit wear Pinter O31 8 wry 1 The Vikings __ came _ from Scandinavia. 10%et_Jole t1we_kend 12 wor_led 2 The Vikings across the sea in fantastic ships. 3 They music and board games. BRAINTEASER 4 Viking men and women jewelry. evs brovolaica i mua om letiad BUM” 5 The Vikings lots of fruit and vegetables. has three letters and everyone has two 6 Inthe 1970s, archaeologists lots of clues af them. about Viking life. ‘Answer on page 97. 7 The Vikings lots of countries. 8 Leif Eriksson North America before Columbus.asia © Look at exercise 7 on page 29. choose three of the acti s and wr three © write sentences about where you were dialogues in your notebook using the and who you were with at different times question words What, When, and Where. yesterday. Use these phrases to help you. vid you watch TV last might? athome at school at..'s house in the park eee at the shopping mall ina coffee shop at the movies ; inbedonabus inacar . ocr y Bi “The Simpsons. 7 aa At Tam, Las at home with my mother A: When did you watch it? and father B: Ab seven thi Aba A: Where did you watch it? B: Abimy friend’ house. tea, ©. rite a diary entry for one day last week in your notebook. WEB WATCH Search for “Ellis Island” on the Internet and find out more about what you can see there. 10 pa, 1AM, SPELLING ti tound ff often spaied aor ee. : Comblata those triterecstatey crores © write about what you did on your Complete these sen tart veceion using the sap past of | esteee 11 When you are hungry, you want to eat. | 2 There are seven days in a visit stay at wear goto 3 When you are tired, you want to have play watch meet 4 When you go away froma place, you it. 5 The Vikings sailed to Britain to silver and gold 6 The Vikings ate fish, Fruit, and vegetables 7 Jonathan Harker didn’t____ Dracula during the day BA is Someone between the ages of 13 —— sand 49 BRAINTEASER What can you find in the middle of both Australia and America? Answer on page 97. © cu' the girl who saved ten men’s lives. It was early morning ‘on an April day in 1896 in the Avery Rock lighthouse in I Maine. Annie Noone, 16 years old, (1) | | the lighthouse with her mother and father. | There (2) a terrible storm, and Annie | heard the sound of the wind and the ocean. But there | was something else. What was it? Annie looked out into the storm, She (3) 2 shout from the ocean. Then Annie saw where the shout (4) from. She ran to her parents’ room, “Quick, father look—there's a ship! t's on Avery Rock.” | "Yes, you'te right,” her father (5) “And there are men on the ship.” E The ship was over a kilometer away from the lighthouse, and there (6) much time. E Father and daughter ran to the lighthouse’s rowboat. They (7) the small boat into the ocean. : “Now you stay here,” Annie’s father said, | "No," replied Annie. “I'm (8) with you. You can't go alone,” i | The ocean wes very high, and it was hard to row to the ship. When they (9) to Avery Rock, they | found ten men. They helped six of the men into their litle boat. It wasn’t easy, and Annie almost (10) into the water, Then they rowed back to the lighthouse. Annie's mother helped the men into the lighthouse. Then p Annie and her father (11) back to the ship for the others. © Read and complete. For each number 1-12, choose word or phrase A, B, or C. | AVERY ROCK | People in New England tell the story of Annie Noone, Annie and her father saved the lives of ten men that day. Annie became famous, and everyone (12) about her in the newspapers. But she didn’t leave the lighthouse and her parents. ‘A year later, she got sick and died, but her name lived on after her death. Is ‘but many people believe it this story true? Noone knows, | 1 Alves Bisliving Clived — @Q) Read the definitions and complete the words. 2Abe Bwas — Cwere | erie cielerid: Coe 1 {help people to learn things. Riese id Weane* come! - cones 2 Hook after people who are sick or hurt. d__ 5 Areply Breplies Creplied 3 | fly planes ie 6 Awas Bwasnt werent 4 sree nevgpaper ates . 7 Aput —Bputs —C putting perviepan : ---- 8 Acame Become Ccoming _—_'5 | work in arestaurant and take food to 9 Aget —Bgets Cgot the tables. 10 Afall Bfell feel 6 When people are speaking translate 11 Ago Bgoing Cwent their words into another language. a 12 Atalked Btalking Ctalks B ile anders be 8 | work in movies and in the theater. a_© complete the dialogues: choose A,B, or. 1 Good job! A What did you do? B Thank you. € That's all right. 2 What's the weather like? A No, | don't like it. B It’s getting late. € It’s hot and sunny. 3 Excuse me, is this your bag? A Yes, it's yours B No, it isn’t mine, € Good idea! 4 What's the matter? A can't find my wallet. B It’s a book about pop music. € Let's have a party. 5 I'm sorry I'm late. A See you later B Don't worry. € OF course not. G Find the word that's different. silver gold jewelry vegetable save kill attack steal huge tall bread strong fly boet sail drive Europe Mexico Asia Africa 1 2 J 4 5 flower explorer hairdresser waiter 6 7 plane train horse ship 8 beautiful terrible wonderful fantastic LEARNER INDEPENDENCE © craw this chart in your notebook. How many words can you put in each category? More than 102 Good! More than 122 Very good! More than 15? Excellen Jobs Weather Transportation Town facilities © Put the words in order to make expressions from the phrasebooks in Lesson 4 in Units 1 and 2. 1 time to its... time te 2 tum it whose is 3. matter what's the 4 honest be to... 5 mean do what you 6 it about forget let's Check your answers. 616 Excellent! 4/6 Very good! 2/6 Try again! MY LEARNING DIARY In Units 1 and 2: My favorite topic is My favorite picture is The three lessons | like most are My favorite activity or exercise is BRAINTEASERS UNIT1 Consoliclation Your age. 1 The woman's son. B ANSWERS TO Extension The letter r. Something I don’t understand is Something | want to learn more about is1 WHAT ARE YOU GOING TO DO? @ rcavinc Read Katya’s e-mail to an American friend. Then answer the questions. Fm taaverad sr Te ena can 5 since lear Hi, Cindy! Oh, no! It's almost the end of the exchange and there are lots of things | want to do! This afternoon 'm going to buy gifts for my family —t'm not going to forget anyone! When | went to Germany last year, forgot to get something for Igor and he was relly angry. 1m going to buy Alina a guide to New York because she's going to spend two weeks there during summer vacation, My mother is going tobe in New York with Alina, But I can't gether 2 guide, because I'm going to get one fr Alina! mm—I know! Mom is going to learn Spanish this autumn, | can get her a Spanish textbook and CD, My father isn’t going to vist the U.S. this summer because he's very busy at work. He's going to go walking in the mountains with some friends. So I'm going to get him a nice hat for the mountains. Then 'm going to get some chacolate for my grandparents 'm not going to have time to do anything else, so I'm not going to write any more e-mails Love, Katya 11 What is Katya going to do this afternoon? She going toby gifts forher family 2 What is she going to get for Alina? 3 Who is going to New York with Alina? 4 What is Katya's mother going to do this autumn? 5 Why isn’t Katya's father going to the U.S.? © come ro: AFFIRMATIVE AND NEGATIVE Write sentences. 1 the Black Eyed Peasido a European tour! ‘American tour The Black Eyed Peas aren going todo a European tour: They're going te do an American tour. 2 the Campbellsihave a pizza party/barbecue 3 Ruby/play a computer game/board game 4 Ricardo/eat octopus for breakfast/eggs 5 Jakellisten to Miley Cyrus/Dizzee Rascal 6 Marisaigo to the movies/the gym © come ro: questions ann SHORT ANSWERS Write questions and short answers. 1 Katya/buy lots of gifts 7 a to buy lots of gifts? Yes Shei 2. Jake/stay in New York after the exchange X 3. Ruby and Adam/have a barbecue W 4 the barbecuelbe on Sunday 7 5 all the students/be at the barbecue W 6 What is Katya going to buy for her grandparents? 6 youlvsit New York next week X6) win..r necause Write questions about what the students are doing. Then answer them using going to and these phrases. do her homework go running go skateboarding go swimming 90 shopping play tennis seeamovie take a guitar lesson 1 Katyalhold a movie ticket Why is Katya holding a movie ticket? Because she's going fo seea movie. 2 Jake and Ricardo/wear tennis clothes 3 Marisa/hold a bag 4 Adamicarty a skateboard 5 Donnalcarry a guitar 6 Ruby/hold some books 7. Ricardo/wear sneakers 8 Marisa and Donnalcarry swimming things @ vocasurary Match the verbs in list A with the words and phrases in list B. A 8 1 all worried 2 have an ambulance 3 speakto someone's leg 4 look someone 5 watch a contest 6 wear shorts 7 win an accident 8 Xray apvo Q vocazutany Gigs th these ord Sesion’ mubulnce” xB oyBpeeSe bite show vcaionwonted Xray 1. People who are sick can go to the hospital in an 2 You look What's the matter? 3. He wasn’t home, so I left a with his brother. aa is a party where you cook things outside. 5. The winner of a contest usually gets a 6 You can watch movies on a player. 7. The Simpsons is my favorite TV 8 We're going to fly to Hawaii for a this summer! 9 He had an in his car, but he's going to be OK. 10 He hurt his arm, so the doctors are going to it @ Pronunciation Do they rhyme (7) or not (X)? 1 wrong going 2know no 3 buy why ad a pree ogys SO Sioa oe 6 wear dear QO 7 speak week «=O 8 want can't 0 = EXTENSION ‘A friend called you. She had an accident and is in the hospital. The doctors are going to X-ray her leg. She wants you to go to the hospital to see her. In your notebook, write a text message to your Parents. Tell them what happened and ‘what you're going to do.logue. Then read the sentences and write T (true) or F (false). wasisa What are you reading, Donna? onna It's a magazine about the stars. There's an article about what they like doing in their spare time. anise Really? ‘poNna Yes. Did you know that Halle Berry enjoys painting and she gives her pictures to friends at Christmas? suasisa No, | didn't know that. Johnny Depp likes painting as well, think. And | read somewhere that Sylvester Stallone likes it, too. ons Yes, that's right, Look, there are photos of some of their paintings. They're pretty good, And it says here that Kylie Minogue likes playing word games sasisa Well, she likes words—she writes her own songs, | think. What about sports stars? They don't get a lot of spare time because they practice every day. ons When she isn't playing in tennis tournaments, Venus Williams loves designing clothes. twanisa That's interesting. Does she wear the clothes 4 she designs? ona I don’t know. The article doesn’t say and there aren't any photos of her. wwansa Are there any funny things in the article? Johnny Depp gives Halle Berry paintings at Christmas. 2 Both Halle Berry and Sylvester Stallone enjoy painting onna Well, it says that Cameron Diaz likes eating i dohony Depp dosent like! palnting, caviar and fries. That's funny. 4 Kylie Minogue doesn’t write her wansa, Why is it funny? ‘own songs. ponna Caviar is very expensive and fries are cheap. 5 Venus Williams likes designing clothes. ansa What's caviar? 6 The article has photos of Venus Williams ona Fish eggs wearing the clothes she designs. wansa Oh! 7. Cameron Diaz hates eating fish eggs. Q vere « cenuno @ vers. cenumm Write sentences. Write sentences. 1 Mlike/dance love srsea enjoy tee not mind Yr notlike # hate +x tlie dancing, 1 Adamiplay chess svar 2 shelenjoy/play golf Adavs loves playing chess. 2. Ricardovlose tennis games ** 3 they/lovelsail 3 Donnallisten to Beyoncé ¥seve 4 youlenjoy/cook 4 Ricardofiron shirts 5 wellike/watch TV see ele Sees 5 Jake/cook + 6 he/love/painting and drawing 6 Marisa/go to the movies #4vere « cenunp cxosswono Write questions and answers. Complete the crossword puzzle and find this 1 Jakelikeldance (love) wane y Dees ake ke dancing? Ys, he les it 4 — nae fella y|siwialalole|r| 2. Marsalenjoyigo to museums (hate) my z Poh 3. Marisa and Donnarhatelsing (like) af 4 Ricardo/hate/go to the movies (enjoy) 5 Adam/mind/do his homework (not mind) 6 Ruby and Adam/mind/help their mom ike) 7 Donna/lovelrun (not like) 8 Katyallike/ride (love) @ vocagutary © vers « cenunn Match the words in phrases. st A with the words and Write questions and answer them for you. A 1 play a scarf 1 likerplay chess fee is 5 2 jump a horse De,you like playing chess: 3 knit out of a plane No don't. Uhate playing chess, 4 paint pictures 2 enjoyicook Stove nosey 6 ride songs | 7 write inthe ocean | 3 lovekance © Pronunciarion Do they rhyme (v) or not (X)? ieee 1 knit night 2 5 ride died [) ay 2 mind kind 6 dive give L] B hate wait 7 like bike L] a 4 fish wish [] 8 spare star [] 5 mind/help around the house EXTENSION x Write five sentences in your notebook saying which activities you 6 hate/clean your room lovellike/don’t like/hate! don’t mind doing.3 THE MOST DANGEROUS ANIMAL 1 ncavmc Read this conversation. Then look at the pictures and write sentences using the superlative form of big, dangerous, fast, or tall. nusy Adam and Ricardo, can you help me with, my homework? rcaRoo Sure, ‘pam — OK. What's it about? rusy Animals. What's the biggest animal? ‘pam — That's easy. It's the elephant. rncesoo I'm not sure. The elephant is the biggest land animal, but | think the whale is the biggest animal. rusy What about the fastest land animal? ‘pam The cheetah? rrcanoo Yes, definitely. It's the cheetah. But the falcon is faster, so that's the fastest bird. rusy — What's the fastest fish? ricaroo | have no idea. Adam? aoa I think it’s the sailfish. nusy The next one’s easy. The tallest animal is the giraffe and the most dangerous fish is the shark. But what's the most dangerous animal? ‘pam Mom, when she’s angry with us! suey Don't be silly, Adam. : soam OK, then. I think it's the lion or the tiger ... or what : about the bear? ‘ncaRoo | think it’s something much smaller, like the mosquito | because it can give you malaria. aoam That's right. But a mosquito is an insect. rrcanoo Yes, but it's still an animal© surentarive apsecrives OQ sretunc the chart. ‘The same letter is missing in each line. Write the complete words. ‘Adjective [Superlative aedaase 1 dangrous frindliest ocan—monky 2 amzing beutiful disese_—_malari sae 3 excting anmal millon fles | 4 seard peop! levi countris strange ugly peed 5 talest smalest usualy caled amazing boring - exciting popular = @ vocaguary [good poe Find 13 words for anim: adie ae © supertative apsectives EL FORGE Rea. | Complete the sentences using the superlative form of these adjectives. A NEA ee ee | cold dry igh hot sunny wet. WOU Gof Ex D..O SG | 1 At 8.850 meters, Mount Everest is the HA Ue o. | highest mountain in the world, AR LOAL RGN i 2 With 1 cm of rain a year, and no rain at CK TH I pop ce | all in some years, the Atacama Desert in i chile is place in the world. PEE GE Ue RaAaereeite j 3 With 4,055 hours of sun a year, Yura in Arizona in the U.S. is place : —— PR r batheaielily © pPronunaation r jth th : 4 Ata temperature of 57.8°C, El Azizia in Complete the cherthttaitess Words 1 Libya is place in the worl. ‘amazing animal dangerous elephant exciting iS Ace tenpsmuue giao gh including mosquito octopus sclentist___unhappy continent in the world. 6 With 1,270 cm of rain a year, Mawsynram in northeast India is place in the world, animal EXTENSION in your notebook, write sentences about TV shows using the superlative form of these adjectives, amazing bad boring exciting good long popular ~-short The shortest show on TVs the news. Saure MESSAGES © Integrated Skills Read the questions and answers. Choose the correct words. GEIR) Fle Ese History Bookmars Pint View Window Hep [| htp:twr yourravelquestion com | ASK A TRAVEL QUESTION GB e's my 16th birthday next May. | love birdwatching and want to see the (1)(biggest)/ bigger variety of birds possible, Whereis the (2) best / good place to go at that time of the year? EB My class is doing a project on flying. | want to get some information on flying very, very high. {'m going to go skiing with my school in Colorado next winter. I's my frst time and | don't want to be the (3) worst / best skier! | want to goto a gym to do exercises, but its expensive. IE where's a good place to learn to sail? My brother and | are going to go on vacation this summer with our grandparents, | They say we can choose the place and get sailing lessons | while we're there. | [Ei iy sister lives in Los Angeles and | want to go and visit her, A But | don't have a lot of money. What's the (4) cheapest / s ‘most expensive and easiest way to travel? 'm 16 and live outside New York IED Atyour age, the best thing to do isto travel with a group. There ate really excelent bidwatching vacations in Costa Rea You can see up to 600 diferent kinds of birds there in a week. You can fly from the U.S. and meet the group in San Jost, the capital of Costa Ries ‘There is a special plane in Russia, which goes very high. It takes you to the (6) higher / highest place you can go before you enter space—that's about 27 kilometers above the Earth! That's three times as (6) tall / high as Mount Everest. EE the gym is not really (7) the best / better idea. For skiing, strong legs are important and the best way to get strong legs isto go running. So forget the gym, go running every moming, and use the money to have a good time on your vacation. There are great sailing schools in the Virgin Islands, where there's good weather ‘with lots of sunshine, But there are also lots of schools on the East Coast of the United States. ‘You can choose from three ways to get there. The fastest way is by plane and there are some very cheap tickets now. The train isn't very fast and isn't cheaper than a plane. The cheapest way is by bus, but it’s also the (8) stower / slowest,© warine LEARNER Write two questions for the website about INDEPENDENCE your country. Then write the answers. eather Senna Complete with these words. 1 = excuse pronounce spell suggest turn way 2 41 Whose __is it now? 2 ___ me is this correct? aa 3 How do you this word? 4 4 Whats the best____todo this exercise? Paes 5 Canyou___ it please? 6 What doyou_____1 do now? © cnossworp ‘Complete the crossword puzzle. i z 3 a | =a i | 5 5 e 9 og | 5 | 6 | ACROSS —~ Down } 1 We don't stay in hotels because we love 1 Opposite of expensive. (5) | ing. (4) 2 Something or someone that lots of people 3 like ... pictures with my new camera. (6) like is. (7) 5 The biggest land animals. (9) 3 There are 11 players on a soccer .. (4) | 7 What kind of food do whales ...? (3) 4 A mosquito isan ... (6) | sports center. (4) love ..." (2) ] 10 True information. (4) 8 “Where's Marisa?” “She's... the movies.” (2) | 11 The first two letters of the alphabet. (2) 12 Superlative of good. (4) | 14 | want to ... on a sailing vacation. (2) 13 Opposite of beautiful. (4) | 16 The US. flag is. white, and blue. (3) 15 Opposite of new. (3) | 18 You can find the meaning of words in a... (10) 17. Plural of man. (3) © aaTAKING ACTION Re abst aie © write questions and answers with going to. 1. what/Marisa/read (her new magazine) What is Marisa going to read? — Shek goss wine, 2 whoJRicardo/call (Adam) © write sentences. 1 cheetahislow animal X/fast animal 7 The cheetah isn't the slewest animal. isthe fastest animal 2 falcon/dangerous bird Xifast bird 3 tiger/boring animal Xlexciting animal ¥ 4. shark/friendly fish X/dangerous fish 7 3 where/Katya/go (the gym) 4 whatilake/play (tennis) 5 what/Donnalpractice (the piano) © correct these sentences. 1 Avril Lavigne hates skateboarding, Avril Lavigne decsn't hate skateboarding skateboarding, 2 Johnny Depp hates painting. 3 Cameron Diaz hates knitting. 4 Robert Pattinson hates skiing, 5 Johnny Depp loves dancing. 6 Orlando Bloom hates skydiving. 5 girafferbig animal X/tall animal v 6 mosquito/small insect X/dangerous insect W Look at the role-play in exercise 4 on page 47. In your notebook, write a short dialogue between a caller and a travel agent. The caller asks about learning your language and the best places to visit in your country. SPELLING Correct the spelling of these words from Unit 3. barbicue barbecue dangerus wether melaria vacaton diseese medecine evaunawne sceintist BRAINTEASER Which is the shortest month? Answer on page 121.qc. tut the words in the right order to make questions. Then answer them for you. 1 this you what going to evening are do What are you going todo this evening? — a 2 you are who see going this to weekend Q A Oe tcttisnes bees leisure activities. Use the superlative form of some of these adjectives. boring dangerous exciting fast good popular slow Lthink that skydiving is the most exciting sport 3-going be Saturday on you night where to are Q — Write a short paragraph for a visitor to your country. Talk about the best time Ree Se to come, how to travel, and some places 4 the US. you visit are when to going to visits Q A 16D se wt te ct one wera sortoncay about Marisa and Jake. = love Yee not mind ¥e_not lke 7 Marisa | Jake ‘cian WAica | skateboarding * tet Find out more . information about panes a | countries you want horseback to visit on the riding ai a Internet. Search for “Frommer's”, swimming dete * ee dancing oa * “Lonely Planet.” playing chess * * 1 _Marisa doesn't ike skateboarding, but Jake loves it 2 ‘SPELLING Correct the spelling of these words from Unit 3 by doubling one letter in each word. tagdent 2corect 3girafe 4 parot Srabit 6shep 7sugest 8 swiming Stenage 10terible 11unhapy 12 woried BRAINTEASER When do two and two make more than four? oy ©@ reabinc FOOD AROUND THE WORLD Read these descriptions. Then match them with the photos. oe ‘The Costa Family, Havana, Cuba Sandra Costa, 31, her husband Ramén, 32, and their children Lisandra, 16, and Favio 6, live in an apartment ‘behind Ramén’s father’s house. Sandra isa secretary ‘and Ramén works in a warehouse. Sandra's sister Eulina, a hairdresser, ives in the next apartment. They eat meat, eggs (12 a week), fish, rice (3 kg 2 week), potatoes (3 kg a week), bread, pasta, salad, vegetables, ‘and a lt of fresh fruit. “pets nnsnensn=yenmormeneninnmnomnine 8 The Batsuur Family, Ulan Bator, Mongolia Oyuntsetseg, 38, her husband Regzen, 44, and ‘their children Batbileg, 12, and Khotloo, 17, live in one room in an apartment, Regzen is an electrician and Oyuntsetseg works in a drugstore, ‘She buys their food in a large market in the ‘suburbs. They share the cooking and often have "meat and vegetables for dinner. The family eats alot of eggs (30 a week) and potatoes (5 kg 2 _week). They also eat rice (2 kg) and pasta (2 kg). Fe. | ‘The Mendoza Family, Todos Santos, Guatemala | Susana Pérez Matias, 47, and Fortunato Pablo Mendoza, 50, have five children—the youngest, Marcelucia, 9, didn’t want to be in the photo! Three times a day they eat rice, beans, potatoes (9 kg a week), eggs (30 a week), and tortillas. Like most families in Todos Santos, they eat meat less than once a week. "And we don’t. have fish because we live so far from the ocean,” says ‘Susana. Her daughter Cristolina, 19, says they don’t eat candies or cakes. “If we want a postre (dessert),” she Says, “we eat a banana,” The Mendoza family eats alot of fruit and vegetables, and drinks only water, not soft ‘drinks. And they have great teeth!© wartinc ‘Answer the questions. Which ..2 husband and wife share the cooking? families eat a lot of fruit? family doesn’t eat a lot of meat? family lives near the husband's father? families eat alot of eggs? husband and wife are the oldest? family has the youngest child? husband works in a warehouse? family eats the most potatoes? wevanreuna © vocasurary Label the pictures with these words. apartment drugstore hairdresser secretary suburbs warehouse yuntsetseg an say © reapinc anv warrinc Read the descriptions on page 108 again. Then look at the sentences and writ: T (true) o F (false). Correct the false sentences. 1 Sandra Costa's sister is a secretary. Sandra Costa's sister isa hairdresser. 2 The Mendoza family doesn't eat candies or cakes. All three families eat fish. rS | ‘The Batsuur family eats a lot of fresh fruit. (Oyuntsetseg works in a warehouse. : o Lisandra is older than Khorloo. . ‘The Cuban family eats the most rice. Sandra Costa is older than her husband. ry There are four children in the Mendoza family photo. 10 The Costa family eats the most eggs. @110 @ reaninc Read the di: sentences. ‘aoam_ Hi, Mom. I'm really hungry! usa Would you like a hamburger? oan No, thanks. I'd like a sandwich. Are there any sausages? usa No, there aren't. But there’s some jogue. Then complete the cheese in the refrigerator and there are some tomatoes. ‘Aoam OK, cheese is fine. usa There's some bread on the table over there. And there's some butter in the refrigerator. pau Is there any orange juice? sa Sorry—no, there isn't. There's some apple juice and there’s some milk. aoam No, thanks. usa Would you like some ice cream? aoam Yes, please! 1 There aren't__any _ sausages. 2 There are some 3 There's cheese in the refrigerator and there’s also some for the bread, 4 There isn't orange juice, but there's _ apple juice and milk. 5 Adam would like ice cream. © counrtaste anv uncouNTABLE NOUNS Complete the chart with these words. apple carrot cheese food hamburger milk mushroom orange pasta potato rice soup | Uncountabl nouns cheese 1 I'D LIKE A COLD DRINK © somesamy with counTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS Look at the picture and write sentences about it. apples oranges fruit bananas glasses water milk knife spoon fork plate cups hamburgers sandwiches magazines books newspaper pens There are some apples. There aren't any oranges.© crossworp Look at the pictures and complete the crossword puzzle. P Now complete the dialogue. The numbers refer to the words in the crossword. warek What would you like to eat? custower First I'd like some tomato (8) please. And then I'd like some (1) and French, ” wares Do you want any (5) 2 customer No, thank you. wairer What would you like to drink? customer I'd like some orange (4) please. @ vocanutany Match the words in list A with the words in list B to make six compound words. Then write the words. A B 1 chocolatey cream 1_chovolatecake aah Nake 2 3 apple burger 3 4 ice juice 5 ham machine 5 6 washing washer 6 © vocasutary Complete with these words. coffee cup stove — thirsty milk potato refrigerator tomato vegetarian 1 You can make French fries from a 2A isa red fruit 3 You drink from a ao comes from cows. 5 When you feel you want a drink. 6A doesn't eat meat. 7 You cook food on a 8 is a popular hot drink. 9 You keep food cold in a @ Pronunciation Complete the chart with these words. banana barbecue dishwasher hamburger Potato sandwiches sausages together tomato a . EXTENSION Write a dialogue between a waiter and ‘a customer in your notebook. Use the dialogue in exercise 4 to help you, but change the food and drink.112 @ reavinc Read the dialogue. Check (V) the things Donna and Mai have in their bags and put a cross (X) for the things they don’t have panna This bag is really heat aris What do you have in there? ont Just a few things—my cell phone, my wallet, my sunglasses ... agisa And ...? cons Well, let's see. | also have a magazine, a bottle of water, a pack of tissues, a computer game, a banana ... mmansa A banana?! ona Yes, in case | get hungry. aaisa. That's not "just 2 few things"! I'm not surprised that your bag is heavy. ona OK, then, what do you have in your bag? ‘mansa Well, | don’t have a banana Just my cell phone, my wallet, and a pack of tissues, pouna What's this, then? agsa ACD. But that's all. powna No fruit? smansa No! [banana bottle of water co ae [computer game magazine pack of tissues “cell phone [sunglasses wallet 2 LDON'T HAVE A GAME CONSOLE © fave. arrinmative AND NEGATIVE Look at the chart in exercise 1 and write sentences. 10 ‘Marisa has a CD. Donna docs hare a CD. 2 wallet —_Dennaand Marisa have wallets. 3 bottle of water 4 pack of tissues 5 sunglasses 6 computer game 7 banana 8 cell phone HAVE: AFFIRMATIVE AND NEGATIVE Write sentences. 1 Ruby/brother Wisisters X Ruby has a brother, but she doesn't have canny sisters, 2. Adam and Ricardo/brothers X 3 Lisa and Steve Campbell/two children # 4 Marisa/brothers or sisters X 5. Adamsister Wibrothers X 6 Mr. King/children X© save: questions anp short ANSWERS Write questions. Then look at the completed chart in exercise 6 on page 59, and answer them. 1 Ricardoia sister Dees Ricardo have a sister? Ye, he does. 2. Katya/a brother 3 Adam/a skateboard 4 Katya and Marisa/pets 5 Ricardo/a pet 6 Ricardo and Katya/tablet computers How mucH Look at the pictures and write questions. Then answer them. 1K isthe laptop? 18 four hundred fifty dollars. O vocasutary Match these words with their definitions. allowance DVD player _—_ expensive : game console heby poster ; 1 Something you enjoy doing = in your spare time, hobby | 2 You can play computer games on this. : 3 Money that parents give ; their children every week or every month. 4 You can watch movies on this. 5 Not cheap. 6 Large picture on the wall, for example, of a rock star. | @ PronunciuTion ‘Complete the chart with these words. average game got good hamburger magazine refrigerator sausage teenager vegetarian 19! giet 1d5/ orange EXTENSION in your notebook, answer the four questions in the survey on page 58 for you.@ reavinc Read the text. Then answer the questions. It’s a beautiful sunny day and all the students are at the barbecue at Adam and Ruby's house, | They're having a great time. Steve Campbell is ‘cooking hamburgers on the barbecue and Lisa ‘Campbell is giving plates to Ricardo and Ruby. Ricardo and Ruby are sitting at a table in the ‘backyard and talking. The other students are standing around, talking, eating, and drinking ‘orange juice. Donna is talking to Jake. Mr. King is there, too. He's talking to Lisa. Katya and. ‘Adam are standing near the barbecue. They're | watching Steve. (em 1 The students are at a barbecue, aren't they? Yes, they are 2 Lisa Campbell is cooking hamburgers, isn’t she? No, she isn't She's giving plates to Ricarda anal Raby. 3. Mr King is talking to Steve Campbell, isn’t he? 4 Isa rainy day, isn’t it? 5 Donna is talking to Jake, isn't she? 6 Ricardo and Ruby are standing up, aren't they? BM american Now, AREN'T 1? 2 His name is © 106 questions with BE Look at the complete the questions. 4 shes from Brasil, ; tort she ? j 3 They're on : 4 They're ata 5 He's playing the eg 6 isa© rac questions with BE Match the quiz questions with the answers. EI Which is the most dangerous animal? £4]. Which is the most famous building in New York City? EJ] What is the most important food for Japanese people? E3) who is Uma Thurman? What nationality is Pele? ‘Where are Chicago and San Francisco? Ws rice, isn't it? She's an actor, isn’t she? They're in the U.S., aren't they? It’s the mosquito, isn’t it? He's Brazilian, isn't he? It’s the Empire State Building, isn't it? © tac questions with BE Complete with tag questions. 1. Guadalajara is in Mexico, cuit 2 2 Rafael Nadal and Roger Federer are tennis Players, ? 3 The capital of Australia is Canberra, 2 4 Justin Bieber is a singer, _ 5. New York is a great city, 6 Zac Efron and Will Smith are mo\ 7 The Taj Mabal is in India, 8 The cheetah is the fastest animal on land, 9 Yasmin and Irina are immigrants to the US., 10 Olufemi is from Nigeria, @ vocasutary Match these words with their definitions. barbecue ded drop ice eam Gaps sad You say this when you make a mistake. Chas Very cold food. Let something fall Masculine of mom. Not happy. ‘A meal you cook outside. aunwne @ vocasutary Complete with these words, another hungry matter_ meet no please something well Nite. === you We're getting along ; Would you like toeat? Yes, rm not What's the thanks Would you like rink? evausune @ Pronunciation 4 Mark the stressed syllable. . different confident freedom medical nationality understand EXTENSION What do you think Ricardo and Ruby are talking about at the barbecue? Write a dialogue in your notebook using tag questions.INVITATIONS AND THANK-YOU LETTERS © Integrated Skills O reapinc Read and match the invitations with the replies. INVITATIONS 20 pie es oe: @ o To: All NFI exc Fontan. . ‘change students and Fey Sierra con their parents ne a ese going to have a big ps for you in the evening. It's seg hae HE There will bea short meeting at school on Friday 2 at 6 pm. to talk about plans for our students to visit their new friends in their ‘own countries, {ts important that someone from every family is there Pease let me know wha is ‘90ing to come. INVITATION ee r Best wishes, The North Toronto ee invites Adam Campbell 2 Se to a welcome lunch on Tuesday, September 10, at the school at 12:30 p.m. Sar Hels, North Toronto High School, on PO Box 2008, Toronto, Canada i Dear mr 14, ler REPLIES io 2 ' sc | wel YO0Y much for ve to acon linch on Sapte don” Kind invitation to x message for Pavia. C40 and F took fonascet 1O-T ana very plese ere ited. | Yours sin, 'atd to maciing go,ticesed Zona ler parensen | PO sncy, 9.901 then rey ean oot comme to the Ae Campbell Se Rete en g ~ ‘or jekediorontans oom ny =) site: Pa " anf I @ Hi, Jake, m Great idea—a party on the first day! CU there! elevate ‘AdamO warinc In your notebook, write an e-mail to an English speaking friend who is coming to visit your country. Invite your friend to lunch on the first day. Then write a reply from your friend. © crosswono Complete the crossword puzzle. ACROSS —> 1 You can look up words in this book, (10) 7 The ... of Adam's parents are Lisa and Steve. (5) 8 The largest animal in the ocean. (5) 9 People cross their fingers for good ... (4) 11. Enrique Iglesias can ... in English and Spanish. (4) 12 Would you like some ... or coffee? (3) 13 Opposite of young. (3) 15 Is there ... milk in the refrigerator? (3) ‘17 What do you like doing ... your spare time? (2) 18 Orlando Bloom likes 19 Opposite of best. (5) Down | 1. The mosquito is the most... animal in the world. (9) You can see this animal in Egypt. (5) ‘Small animal with six legs. (6) You can listen to the ... on the radio. (4) Hove ... Books in my spare time. (7) ‘This black and white bird can't fly. (7) 10 You can open a locked door with this. (3) 14 Opposite of night. (3) 16 What are you going ... do today? (2) 47 It's.a great party, isn't ...? (2) 19. (3) auaun J Make crossword puzzles in English LEARNER INDEPENDENCE LEARNING OUTSIDE THE CLASSROOM How can you practice English during the vacation? Order these suggestions from 1 (most useful) to 10 (least useful). @ Call or text a friend in English. b Find an e-pal and e-mail him/her in English. © Look back at your homework. Note the mistakes and correct them. d_ Make a video recording of yourself speaking English. © Read the Self Assessment sections in the Workbook again and check your progress. | f Look at the Grammar sections at the end of each unit in the se Student's Book. g Look at the Word List at the back of the book and add words to your vocabulary notebook. fh Talk to yourself in English when you are out for a walk, i Read the projects you did this year. for a friend to complete.HOME FROM HOME Cee! © ease wae si aay: Vd like apple juice, please. Is there 8 Can! have 9 I don't want pasta, 10 Let's have shish kebabs. 1 Let's buy fruit. 2 Are there oranges? 3 Would you like __bread and cheese? 4 I don't want potatoes. 5 There isn’t ___ milk in the refrigerator. 6 7 meat in the sandwiches? chocolate cake, please? © complete with haverhas or don'tidoesn’t have. 1 |_don't have _a pet snake. X 2 Donna anice room. 7 3 Adam a brother. X 4 Ricardo a camera. W 5 You an e-pal. X 6 They lots of DVDs. 7 7 The word dictionary ten letters. 7 8 We green hair. X 9 The Riverside High School students agreat gym. 101 a million dollars. X © complete with these tag questions. isn'tshe isn'the isn’tit aren't aren'twe —aren'tyou aren't they 1 You're having fun, 2 2 We're late, or 3 Marisa is Brazilian, 2 4 Mr. Campbell is cooking, 2 5 Ricardo and Ruby are friends, 6 I'm good at English, 2 7 It's cold today, 2 © Match expressions 1-5 with their meanings. Choose from a-h. TH f 2 I'm really thirsty. oO 3 Please let me know. 4 Cooll 5 I'd love to. LJ a Can you give me your answer? b Oh, no! © That's terrible! d I'd really like to do that. @ I'd like something to drink. f Hello. 9 Are you sure? h That's great. SPELLING Complete these words from Unit 4. 1ac_ept Bap_le 6 hob_y 9sa__sage 11 sug_estion 2ans_er Sbarb_cue 4ar_ive Tju_ce 10 skatebo_rd Brefrig_rator 12 veget_tian BRAINTEASER Why can monkeys open doors? Answer on page 121.© complete the dialogue about food with your own ideas. ‘What would you like to eat? Vd like Would you like 2 Do you want 2 And what would you li >er>er> era p ‘We don’t have any Would you like some a 8 BE) Acroer tne questions. atte 3 Do your parents have a car? 4 Does your school have a soccer team? 5 Do you have a musical instrument? 6 Does your best friend have a cell phone? 7 Do you have red hair? 8 Does your teacher have blue eyes? 9 Does your teacher have a pet? 40 Does your school have a gym? © complete with tag ques 41 We're learning English, ? 2 It's pretty easy, 3. I'm working hard, ett 2 4 Mr King is a good teacher, 2 5 Lisa is Steve's wite, 2 6 The students are friendly, 2 7 You're happy, ii © ‘esterday you went to a party at a friend's house. Write a thank-you letter to your friend's parents in your notebook. WEB WATCH Go to one of these websites and search for a 1e you would like to cook. Look up new words in the dictionary and add them to your vocabulary notebook. www.epicurious.com www.quietjourney.comirecipes www.cooks.com www.cookingwithkids.com SPELLING We add s to make the plural of most nouns ending in 0. But three nouns below form the plural with es. One of these is a very special person, and the other two are can eat. Add s or es to make plural nouns. Adiscos 2hero__ 3hippo_ 4 kilo__ Sphoto_ 6 piano___ 7 potato_ Bradio_ 9 tomato 10 video_ BRAINTEASER What two things can’t you have for breakfast? Answer on page 121.| @ Read and complete the text. For each number 1-12, choose word or phrase A,B, or C. 1 Aa Bsome Cany 2 Aa Bsome Cany 3 Acxercise Btoexercise € exercising 4 Awatching Bwatched — Cwatch 5 Alarge —Blarger largest. 6 Aishaving Bhas Chave 7 Ahigh — Bhigher_—Chighest 8 Abrushing Bbrush —C brushed 9 Abig Bmost big C biggest 10 Agoing Bgoingto C goto 11 Atoget — Boet getting 12 Aisit Bisnttit itis © Read the definitions and complete the words. 1 This is the tallest animal in the world. Dee 2 This ocean animal has eight legs. Oe) cit Sot 3. This bird can speak. Bees 4 This animal lives in the Arctic. P - 5. This bird lives in Antarctica. Paes 6 This insect is the most dangerous animal m 7 This is the fastest land animal. HEALTH AROUND THE WORLD A survey by the World Health Organization (WHO) of over 162,000 young people aged 11-15 in 35 countries tells us a lot about teenage lifestyles. ‘Most young people get _1 _ exercise (like sports or going to the gym), but under 50% get more than five hours’ exercise a week. And some teenagers don't get_2_ exercise a all. Girls don't enjoy _3_ as much as boys— ‘about 25% of girls ke _4_ TV for four or more hours 2 day, and about 15% spend three hours a day at their ‘computers. Young people in Canada and the U.S. get the most exercise Under 40% of teenagers eat fruit every day and only about 33% eat vegetables every day. But there are big differences between different counties Far example, the _5_ numbers of 15:year-olds who eat candy every day (40-50%) are in Belgium, italy, Ireland, and Scotland Greece and Scandinavia _6__ the smallest number of candy-eaters (20%). And what do you do after eating candy? Brish your ‘teeth—and here there are also big differences between counties. In Switzerland, 91% of 13-year-old girls brush. their teeth every day—the __7 percentage of young people. The lowest percentage isin Malta, where 88% Of 15-year-old boys hates _ their teeth and don’t do it every day, There are lots of differences between boys and girls in the survey. One of the _ differences is howr they talk to their friends n all countries, more girls than boys call, e-mail, and text their fiends The WHO does this survey every four years—what's _10 change in four years’ time? Are teenagers going 11 | more exerci dificult to or spend mare time at their computers? I'S. 12_7 What do you think?Ocoee a cae aaa 4 wears wrenu wt it? Shang ¢ lawemat Pa ial 4 Would you like something to eat? B ovthanks rm not tint, Sila © Myrna Ala @ Fins the word that's different. adult aunt parent uncle ambulance hospital medicine police dancing morning painting riding ‘camel monkey penguin tiger cup fork knife spoon 1 2) 3 4 5 dishwasher kitchen refrigerator stove 6 7 apple banana orange potato 8 biggest highest smallest suggest ANSWERS TO BRAINTEASERS UNIT 3 Consolidation May. Extension When they make 22, UNIT 4 Consoliciation Because they have “keys.” Extension Lunch and dinner. LEARNER INDEPENDENCE © raw this chart in your notebook. How many words can you write in each category? ‘More than 10? Good! ‘More than 12? Very good! More than 15? Excellent! Animals Food and drink “Possessions Leisure activities © Put the words in order to make ‘expressions from the phrasebooks Lesson 4 in Units 3 and 4. 1. with wrong him what's 2 going to what do you are 3 what you do suggest 4 know please me let 5 toparty our come 6 there you see Check your answers. 616 Excellent! 4/6 Very good! 2/6 Try again! MY LEARNING DIARY In Units 3 and 4: My favorite topic is My favorite picture is The three lessons I like most are My favorite activity or exercise is ‘Something | don’t understand is Something | want to learn more about isINSIGHTS from ne: a six-level course for teenagers - beginner to intermediate level. The material evolves as the students mature, reflecting their changing needs and interests. INSIGHTS builds on the success of the American Inspiration series and brings it up to date with new content and the added flexibility of short, concise levels. The key features of INSIGHTS are: ‘a systematic approach to language skills, with reading, writing, listening, and speaking skils development integrated within each unit * presentation of language functions and ‘grammatical structures through engaging texts, and practice in contextualized activities «exposure to useful vocabulary relevant to the students’ lives ** development of writing through both guided writing tasks and more open activities © increased cross-curricular and intercultural content, including the use of English in the learners’ own environment ® clear grammar reference and extra practice material at the end of each unit (Levels 1-4), and at the end of the Student's Book section (Levels 5 and 6) * a focus on developing learner independence, through self assessment and an awareness of personal learning styles DICHONary Re reel Pre St Rec Sets Rae eee Broa Mera oc) activities, and Answer Keys for Pee ne Cone) ee eete Ct Access to insights Practice Online Pee eee aad Sede eee Tee Pree ere level course, consolidating Poe ire Baer icant Reena Wee) eect eto ure the world, and their own lives, enero a aeons AL IAL+] A2|A2+) BI [BI+ ISBN 978-0-280-49595°9 UL Mesosel