Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Czowiek
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victims Zakupy iusugi
Kultura
PL
GUESS RECYCLE
1 The most expensive item of clothing in the world was sold Which of these items of clothing
at an auction for more than 4.5 million dollars. What was it? do you wear on your feet?
a Cristiano Ronaldos shirt b Marilyn Monroes dress
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T-shirt shirt skirt coat trousers
c Beyoncs hat shorts jeans trainers boots jacket
2 Why do we call denim trousers jeans? shoes socks vest
a Because Italian sailors in Genoa (called Gnes in French)
wore similar trousers.
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b Because Mr Jean invented them.
c Because they come from the Scottish town of Jeantown.
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the box. Write the answers in your notebook.
1 Copy and complete the table with the words
from the box. out of up for
cotton flowery leather tie-dyed tartan denim 1 I usually get rid the clothes I dont
wool plain silk striped velvet checked need any more.
patterns materials
cotton
FR 2 Its a good idea to go shopping after Christmas
to hunt some bargains.
3 My old shoes were badly worn ,
so I threw them away.
2 Listen, check and repeat. 4 Many modern mobile phones will end
in rubbish bins after a few years.
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Reading
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The secret life of clothes: where do they all end up?
a
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There are more than 10,000 charity shops in the UK, where you can find
everything from plain cotton shirts, leather shoes, denim jeans and silk
scarves to arange of retro fashions. If youre looking for atie-dyed T-shirt
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or aflowery dress, avelvet jacket or some tartan trousers, then charity
shops are the best place to hunt for abargain!
b
What are you wearing today? Do you ever think about where
those clothes will end up when you dont want them anymore? d
British consumers get rid of more than amillion tonnes of clothes About half of these cast-offs end up in landfills
every year. thats more than enough shoes and clothes to fill
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Wembley stadium! Fortunately, however, more and
c
more people recycle their unwanted clothes by
Of course, some of our cast-offs are too worn out for other people
donating them to charity.
to wear. So what happens to them? Some of them become rags
that are used in industry. The rest become fibres that are used in e
arange of products, such as soft toys, home insulation, and even However, high street charity shops dont sell all
paper moneyFR
(banknotes).
In the world
the clothes that people donate. Where do the rest
end up? Well, about 70% of them are exported to
Eastern Europe, the Middle East and Africa. There
of throwaway is abig market in these places for what people
fashion, nothing inGhana call dead white mans clothes as few
isever wasted! people there believe that aliving person would
throw away anything that good.
2 Read the text and put the paragraphs in the correct 5 Read the text again and answer the questions.
order. Write the answers in your notebook. Then listen 1 How do some people recycle the clothes they
and check. dont need?
2 What can you find in charity shops?
3 Find these numbers in the text. What do they refer to?
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Language Focus 1
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Present simple and present continuous
1 Look at the table and complete the rules by writing: 4 Complete the sentences with the present
present simple or present continuous. Write the simple or the present continuous form of
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answers in your notebook. these verbs. Write the answers in your
notebook.
PRESENT SIMPLE
People often recycle their unwanted clothes. sit (not) study (not) understand rain
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The sale ends next week. (not) wear not speak
High street charity shops dont sell all the clothes they
1 Generally, I formal clothes, but
receive.
I an elegant black dress for the
Do you really need so many clothes? party next week.
Yes, I do. / No, I dont.
2 Jake at the back of the class today,
PRESENT CONTINUOUS but he usually at the front.
If youre looking for a velvet jacket, visit a charity shop. 3 Jane Spanish at all, so she
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Were collecting clothes and toys for charity this weekend. Spanish now.
Give away the clothes you arent using any more. 4 We geography every day. We
Are you wearing this shirt for the party? geography now.
Yes, I am. / No, Im not. 5 It hardly ever here, but it
today.
We dont usually use the present continuous with state verbs:
like love hate know think believe need want see hear
agree promise understand
FR 6 I usually most of what my English
teacher says, but today I anything.
1 We use the to talk about things that 5 In your notebook, write questions with
are happening at the moment or to talk about future the prompts. Use the present simple or
arrangements. the present continuous.
2 We use the to talk about habits and 1 What / you / do / this weekend?
routines or to talk about fixed events which are part of 2 How often / you / study English?
a schedule.
3 What time / you / go out / tonight?
2 Complete the sentences with the present simple 4 What / your teacher / wear / today?
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or the present continuous form of the verbs in 5 What time / school / finish / on Friday?
brackets. Write the answers in your notebook. 6 How / you / usually / travel to school?
1 I (give) a presentation about eco-friendly 7 you / believe / me / now?
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5 Its sad that most of our clothes just (end) in exercise 5. Use full sentences.
up in the rubbish bin.
6 (you / agree) that we should recycle our What are you doing this weekend?
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SIZE ZERO?
is generally banning super-thin models. But
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tostop this Madrid Fashion Week, for example, skinny models on the catwalk and think they
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neveruses / isnt using size zero models. should be like that. What do you think?
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Listening Vocabulary 2
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1 Look at the photos and answer the questions. Compound nouns: fashion
1 Where are the models? 4 Match the words from the box with words 19
2 What are they wearing? to make compound nouns. Write the answers
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in your notebook.
Student Fashion Week hand hair head ear nose cat nail
make shoe
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a
b
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c
d
11
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British consumers spend about 60 billion on clothes and shoes ayear
Culture Today
thats an average of 900 for each person per year (the EU average is
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700). Its not surprising that fashion and textiles are huge industries
which employ more than 600,000 people in the UK!
The world of British fashion The history of British fashion Fashion museums Fashion colleges
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1 The world of
BRITISH FASHION
Many UK fashion brands are famous
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around the world. For example,
Burberry is afashion house which is
famous for its coats and handbags.
Dr. Martens boots, originally
designed by aGerman doctor, have
been made in Britain since 1960.
And people have loved Marks &
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Spencer since 1884!
2
Britain has along history of talented
fashion designers, from Paul Smith
and Alexander McQueen to Stella
McCartney and Victoria Beckham.
Vivienne Westwood is adesigner who
is famous for developing punk fashion.
FR
Punk challenged the stereotypes of
style with its ripped T-shirts and tartan
trousers, nose studs and mohican 3 4
hairstyles. Reality shows such as Next Top This is one of the big
Model are popular in the UK. In these four fashion shows,
programmes, adozen contestants along with New York,
live together in ahouse where they Paris and Milan. For afew
learn skills such as dealing with days each February and September,
photographers, agencies and make-up London is the place where more than
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artists, and modelling on the catwalk. 150 designers show their collections.
The person who wins usually receives These are the new trends that
amodelling contract and gets the influence high street fashion around
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1 Read the text quickly and put headings AE c clothing which is torn or with holes in it
into gaps 14. There is one extra heading. d to question if something is right
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Write the answers in your notebook. e a company that creates new styles of clothing
A Designers D Fashion trends f the industry of making clothes
B London Fashion Week E TV programmes
4 Read the text again and answer the questions.
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Language Focus 2
PL
Relative pronouns
1 Read the examples and the rules in 4 Work in pairs. Use the words from the box
the table. Then complete the rules below. to answer the quiz questions in exercise 3.
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Write the answers in your notebook.
China a maxi skirt South Africa
RELATIVE PRONOUNS a fashion blogger a mohican a cap sleeve
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The person who wins usually receives a modelling contract.
Burberry is a fashion house which is famous for its coats
and handbags.
London is the place where more than 150 designers show Speaking
their collections.
These are the new trends that inuence high street fashion. 5 Your voice Finish the sentences. Use relative
We use relative pronouns to give extra information pronouns and your own ideas. Write the answers
about people, things or places. in your notebook.
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Relative pronouns join two sentences. To school, I always wear clothes which are comfortable.
1 We use for people, for 1 I like people .
things and for places. 2 I enjoy going to places .
2 We can also use instead of who or 3 I never wear clothes .
which. 4 I admire people .
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Writing
PL
An email giving opinion
1 Read the email below. Does the writer like the advert? 3 Work in pairs. Discuss the opinions
in exercise 2.
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In my opinion, advertising is awaste of money.
Hello Tom, What do you think?
In the last class, you asked us to write an email to you
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describing an advert we like or dont like, so here is my 4 Think about an advert you like or dislike.
description. Im also attaching apicture. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions
In this advert, there are two models: awoman and aman. below.
The woman is wearing blue denim shorts and a plain yellow
cotton top. The man is wearing greydenim jeans and a 1 What kind of product is the advert for?
brown cotton shirt. Theyre holding hands and standing on 2 What does the advert show?
the beach. They arent talking, but they seem to be enjoying 3 Who does the advert target?
themselves. 4 Do you like the advert? Why (not)?
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This is an advert for acompany which sells jeans. It seems
to me that they are trying to sell clothes to young people
because the models in the picture are young and active. WRITING PLAN
Ilike this advert because it reminds me of going to the beach
on holiday. But Idont think that people actually remember 1 Read the task below.
LOOK TIP
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Giving opinion
Gdy piszesz e-mail, w ktrym masz wyrazi
Look at the expressions and translate them into
swoj opini, pamitaj, aby poda kilka
Polish. Write the answers in your notebook.
argumentw na jej uzasadnienie, tak aby
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Write the answers in your notebook. Look box to give your opinion
1 advertising is a waste of money.
2 some adverts are very clever.
3 there are adverts everywhere.
4 a lot of adverts target young people.
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Language in Action
PL
Making a complaint
a b c d
1 Look at the problems with these
clothes and accessories. Match
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phrases 14 with pictures ad.
Write the answers in your notebook.
1 It shrank in the wash.
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2 Its got a hole in it.
3 Theyre broken.
4 Its got a stain on it.
2 Look at the dialogue below. Ruths responses have been mixed up. Match Ruths lines
with the shop assistants lines. Write the answers in your notebook.
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FR
Shop assistant Ruth
1 Hello, can I help you? a Cash.
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4 Thanks. Do you want to change it for another one? d Thanks very much.
5 OK. Did you pay by cash or card? e No, thanks. Id like a refund, please.
6 There you go. Thats 8.50. f Its got a hole in it. Here on the back, look.
3 Listen to the dialogue and check your answers. 6 Work in pairs. Imagine one of you is a customer
who has one of the problems from exercise 1,
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4 A Czy chce je pani wymieni na inn par? 7 Work in pairs. Student A: open your book at page
B Nie, poprosz o zwrot pienidzy. 121. Student B: open your book at page 122.
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PL
Rozumienie ze suchu
1 Copy and complete the table with these words. 4 Listen again and in your notebook write down
One word does not belong to any category. the words that describe Sams and Alexs clothes
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What does this word describe? and accessories.
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mohican flowery stain tie-dyed handbag Usyszysz dwukrotnie rozmow dwch osb
denim cotton na temat problemw z zakupionymi towarami.
Na podstawie informacji zawartych w nagraniu
MATERIALS PATTERNS dopasuj do kadej osoby (14) problem, jaki
ma z ubraniem bd dodatkami (AE). Zapisz
odpowiedzi w zeszycie. Uwaga! Jeden problem
zosta podany dodatkowo i nie pasuje do adnej
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osoby.
Who? What?
1 Brandon A It shrank.
ACCESSORIES DEFECTS 2 Emma B Its got a hole in it.
FR3 Noah
4 Grace
C Its broken.
D Its got some stains.
E Its lost its colour.
1 2 3 4
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PL
5 Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct
Rozumienie ze suchu
endings of sentences 13 in exercise 4.
1 Work in pairs. What do you know about these Write the answers in your notebook.
urban tribes?
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6 Listen to the dialogue again. In your notebook,
hoodies indies hippies write down the words and phrases which helped
you choose the correct answers. How is the same
information rephrased in the questions?
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Zadanie testujce
Usyszysz dwukrotnie dwa teksty. Na podstawie
informacji zawartych w nagraniu w zadaniach 16
z podanych odpowiedzi wybierz waciw (A, B
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albo C). Zapisz odpowiedzi w zeszycie. Uwaga!
Zadania 13 odnosz si do pierwszego tekstu,
a zadania 46 do drugiego tekstu.
FR TIP
Przed zaznaczeniem odpowiedzi wysuchaj
nagrania do koca, gdy niektre pytania
sprawdzaj oglne zrozumienie tekstu.
as possible.
2 How many fashion designers who dont want to
1 What did the term emo use to mean? use plus-size models are mentioned?
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A cant afford them. Bis too big. 6 The presentation is something Kevin had to
C isnt tall enough. prepare
3 Kate and Nicole are A as a team project in class.
A at school.Bin a shopping mall. B for a competition.
C at home. C as homework.
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Self Check
PL
Materials and patterns 5 Complete the text with the present simple or the
present continuous form of the verbs in brackets.
1 Match patterns 16 with the words from the box.
Write the answers in your notebook.
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Write the answers in your notebook.
My cousin Carrie usually 1 (wear) jeans,
flowery striped tie-dyed tartan but now she 2 (wear) awhite dress. She
checked plain 3
(get) married today. I4
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(think) she looks fantastic. Carrie usually 5
1 2 3 (go) to the hairdressers, but today the hairdresser
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(style) her hair at home. It is agreat
dayfor Carrie. 6
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continuous.
1 ? They live in London.
2 ? Shes wearing a white dress.
6 3 ? Theyre going to the cinema.
4 ? The film starts at eight oclock. 4
Compound nouns: fashion FR
2 In your notebook, write a compound noun for Relative pronouns
each definition. Use one word from each box.
7 Complete the sentences with who, which
hand hair ear rings bag style or where. Write the answers in your notebook.
shoe cat walk laces 1 Most people have got friends like
the same kind of music.
1 Jewellery which people wear in their ears. 2 Goths often wear clothes are black.
2 The way that you wear your hair. 3 Nu-ravers are people listen to rave
3 Girls and women usually carry one of these. music.
4 You can see models on this. 4 My friends go to clubs
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R&B
5 You tie your trainers and other shoes with them. is played. 4
5
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3 What would you say in the following situations? 8 Choose the correct alternatives.
Use the words in brackets. Write the answers Write the answers in your notebook.
in your notebook. The solar bikini
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1 Jak sprzedawca zapyta o dowd zakupu? (GOT) This hi tech bikini 1contains / is containing small solar
2 Bluzka skurczya si w praniu. Jak powiesz o tym panels 2which / who can power your iPod, so you
sprzedawcy? (SHRANK/SHRUNK) can listen to music all day while youre on the beach.
3 Powiedz sprzedawcy, e chciaby/chciaaby Andrew Schneider, the designer 3where / who
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otrzyma zwrot pienidzy. (WOULD LIKE) 3 suggested the idea, 4works / is working on a pair of
solar shorts, too. Apparently, they can create enough
Present simple and present continuous energy to cool your drinks. Obviously, the solar panels
only work in places 5which / where the sun shines. But
4 Write sentences in your notebook. Use the
Schneider 6doesnt think / isnt thinking thats a problem
present simple or the present continuous. because people hardly ever 7go / goes to the beach
1 We / do / a test / at the moment. if it isnt sunny. Just be careful if you 8are liking / like
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2 We / do / a test / after every unit. swimming. Remember to dry your bikini completely
3 It / not rain / here / today. before you plug in your music! 8
4 It / hardly ever / rain / here. 4
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Wordlist sownictwo obowizujce na tecie
PL
average (n) /v()rd/ rednia receipt (n) /rsit/ paragon
ban (v) /bn/ zakazywa, zabrania recycle (v) /risak()l/ przetwarza,
cap sleeve (n) /kp sliv/ krtki, kimonowy ponownie
rkaw wykorzystywa
cast-offs (n) /kstfs/ niepotrzebne reduce (v) /rdjus/ redukowa
uywane ubrania refund (n) /rifnd/ zwrot pienidzy
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catwalk (n) /ktwk/ wybieg (na pokazach reuse (v) /rijuz/ ponownie
mody) wykorzysta
challenge (v) /tlnd/ kwestionowa (co), ripped (adj) /rpt/ podarty
sprzeciwia si rubbish bin (n) /rb bn/ kosz na mieci
(czemu)
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shoelaces (n) /ulesz/ sznurowada
checked (adj) /tekt/ kraciasty, wkratk
shrink (v) /rk/ skurczy si
clothing (n) /kl/ odzie, ubranie
silk (n, adj) /slk/ jedwab; jedwabny
contestant (n) /kntestnt/ uczestnik/
uczestniczka skinny (adj) /skni/ chudy
konkursu sleeve (n) /sliv/ rkaw
cotton (n, adj) /kt()n/ bawena; baweniany sleeveless (adj) /slivls/ bez rkaww
deal with (v) /dil w/ radzi sobie z stain (n) /sten/ plama
denim (n, adj) /denm/ dins; dinsowy striped (adj) /strapt/ pasiasty, wpasy
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dozen (det) /dz()n/ tuzin tartan (n, adj) /t(r)t()n/ szkocka kratka;
earrings (n) /rz/ kolczyki wszkock kratk
eating disorder (n) /it ds(r)d(r)/ zaburzenie textiles (n) /tekstalz/ przemys tekstylny,
odywiania tekstylia
employ (v) /mpl/ zatrudnia throw away (v) /r we/ wyrzuca
encourage (v) /nkrd/ zachca throwaway (adj) /rwe/ jednorazowego
end up (v)
/f()n has/
FR
skoczy, tra,
wyldowa (gdzie)
dom mody
tie-dyed (adj)
trendy (adj)
/ta dad/
/trendi/
uytku
farbowany
nierwnomiernie
modny
fashion victim (n) /f()n vktm/ oara mody
urban (adj) /(r)bn/ miejski
bre (n) /fab(r)/ wkno
urban tribe (n) /(r)bn trab/ miejska subkultura
owery (adj) /flari/ kwiecisty, wkwiaty modzieowa
fringe (n) /frnd/ grzywka velvet (n, adj) /velvt/ aksamit; aksamitny
get rid of (v) /et rd v/ pozby si (kogo/ wool (n) /wl/ wena
czego)
worn out (adj) /w(r)n at/ znoszony, zuyty
goth (n) // osoba lubica rock
gotycki
hairstyle (n) /he(r)stal/ fryzura
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