Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Anticipating trends
04 FOCUS // New products
true to the Carrefour spirit
2016 highlights
FOCUS // Flavour, nature and health
onshelves
When convenience goes hand-in-hand
withfresh and local
68
Working for
sustainable growth
CSR overview
Financial overview
Stock market overview
Governance
As the reference in food retail,
30countries.
sustainable trade.
1
Carrefour
asserts itsrole
as the reference
infood retail.
Carrefour asserts its role as the reference in food retail, fostering a desire to do its job
well every day. The Groups mission is simple and strong: to make healthy food available
to all and to encourage the market and producers to improve quality.
This is reflected in a food-based strategy built around several pillars: the development
oforganic, vegan and gluten-free ranges; investment in exclusive brands; working
ontheproduct mix; and increasingly tailored services. Promoting and protecting food
quality also means combatting waste, reducing the environmental footprint of
production and enhancing biodiversity. Carrefour has committed to these goals with
concrete actions such as setting a carbon price and launching a brand new CSR index.
At the same time, a great deal of attention continues to be paid to non-food. Based
around seasonal and recurring needs, the non-food offering is essential for maintaining
store traffic and responding to customer demand for a comprehensive range under one roof.
By better anticipating demand and refining and adapting its offering, Carrefour is
switching from a distribution model aimed at the consumer to a retail model dedicated
to the customer. The Group is devoting all of its energy to this transformation.
Rolling out logistics adapted to the multi-format, omni-channel model, building digital
platforms, recasting IT systems and building an architecture based on data: these are
just a few of the large-scale initiatives which have significantly mobilised the Groups
capital and staff. These projects, some of which were launched in 2012, are set to be
completed by 2018 and will provide Carrefour with the industrial bases it needs to
realise its ambition.
The changes are rallying all staff around a shared vision and project. Women and men
are key to Carrefours success, and unprecedented efforts have gone into training in
order to strengthen traditional areas of expertise, develop new skills andincorporate
new job roles. The Groups culture of innovation is being consolidated and nurtured
through partnerships established with start-ups and the cooperation which is being
encouraged internally between countries and formats.
At the end of the cycle begun in 2012, the Group has successively moved through
threephases: a return to fundamentals, the shift to multi-format, and now the digital
transformation. This is opening up sustainable prospects for development and growth.
The incredible energy which Carrefour draws from its diversity and the entrepreneurial
spirit of its employees is a solid basis for confidence in the future. What makes Carrefour
is that we savour relationships.
Georges Plassat
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
3
2016
HIGHLIGHTS
January
February
March
Group
Carrefour modernises
Spain itsstores
Acquisition
Carrefour is modernising its assets
of Eroski stores Kazakhstan
worldwide. The renovated stores
Opening of the first
Carrefour signs an agreement with offercustomers new shopping Carrefourhypermarket
theEroski Group to acquire experiences. Food is central to these
36hypermarkets, 8shopping centres and inviting newspaces. Everywhere, Carrefour The Majid Al Futtaim Group, a franchisee
22adjoining petrol stations, extending is developing newtechnologies to make partner of Carrefour, opens its first
Carrefours presence to 27newcities shopping easier. In 2016, for example, Carrefour hypermarket in Almaty,
andthus consolidating its position in the Carrefour renovated 11hypermarkets Kazakhstans economic capital. With
country. The agreement come tofruition and124supermarkets in France. asales area of 8,000sq.m, it is located
in late 2016 with thetransformation inthe "Grand Park" shopping centre,
ofthe first two hypermarkets in Zamora whichhas 400shops and a car park
and Lorca. for1,200vehicles.
France
Carrefour supports
small suppliers
France The agreement signed with the
Rue du Commerce joins Federation of Enterprises and
theCarrefour family Entrepreneurs in France (FEEF) is a
newstep forward in Carrefours relations
Carrefour finalises the acquisition of
with SMEs. It aims to simplify commercial
Rue du Commerce, a benchmark player
relationships, support innovation
in non-food e-commerce. With more
andencourage social responsibility
than 3million high-tech, home and
among SMEs.
electronic products and a substantial
marketplace, this acquisition marks
animportant step in the rollout of
www.rueducommerce.fr
anomni-channel offering in France.
Spain
Awards for
e-commerce
For the second consecutive year,
the Carrefour Spain retail site, which
attracts more than 10million visitors
peryear, receives the Webshop of
theYear award in the supermarket and Kenya
hypermarket category, voted by customers Nairobi welcomes its first
on the basis of their satisfaction levels. Carrefour hypermarket
The Carrefour Viajes website is also
Located in the capitals green suburbs,
acclaimed as the best travel agency of the
TheHub Karen shopping centre welcomes
year, both online and in traditional retail.
the countrys first hypermarket, opened
bythe Majid Al Futtaim Group, Carrefours
10 million franchisee partner. This 5,000sq.m store
visits per year to complements the fifty or so shops that
www.carrefour.es have opened in the centre since early 2016.
5
Group
Carrefour hosts ILO Conference
Global business engagement
for disability inclusion
Carrefour, which chaired the ILOs Global
Business and Disability Network in 2016,
hosts the Global Business Engagement
for Disability Inclusion conference
organised by the UN body. Carrefour has
had an active inclusion policy since 1999,
and employs more than 12,200people
with disabilities.
France
An increasing number
of ways topay for purchases Romania
atCarrefour Carrefour strengthens
itspositions China
Carrefour continues to innovate and
Carrefour continues
nowoffers customers practical mobile Carrefour Romania gets the green light
its logistical reorganisation
payment solutions in the majority of from the local competition authority to
Carrefour stores, along with the loyalty acquire 86Billa supermarkets, totalling Carrefour opens a new distribution
benefits of the Carrefour PASS card. 83,000sq.m of sales areas spread centreto optimise the logistics chain
throughout the country. inthe south of the country and
This acquisition strengthens Carrefours servestores in the provinces of Canton,
multi-format presence in the country with FujianandHainan. The opening of
the opening of the first stores renovated 6distribution centres across China
under the Carrefour Market banner. intwoyears is part of Carrefours
long-term development strategy in China,
supporting the launch of theconvenience
format and e-commerce.
Brazil
Atacado
continues to grow
With the opening of 12new stores
andthe renovation of its network,
theAtacado wholesale banner for
individuals continues to develop at
asustained pace in Brazil. Now with
apresence in all of the countrys states,
thebanner had 134stores as of the end
of2016 and is sweeping Carrefours
France original concepts along with it as
Euro 2016 itmaintains its remarkable progress.
kickoff
Fans of the teams taking part in
theEuropean football championship
receive strong support from Carrefour
banners tohelp them enjoy this event
tothe fullest: fan kits, in-store events
withlocal teams, raffles, football pools,
playback competitions, in-store and
online, promotional offers, and more.
Belgium
The Summer Drive returns
totheBelgian coast
For the third consecutive year, Summer
Drive offers holidaymakers in the resort
town of Knokke an opportunity to
dotheir shopping via the drive.be site,
inthe pop-up store set up on the dyke
orusing one of the iPads handed out
byhostesses on the beach.
New in 2016: Bip Bip, an app which allows
orders to be delivered within half an hour.
Group Italy
Carrefour joins Inauguration of
DowJonesSustainability Index anewhypermarket in Turin
Europe (DJSI)
A new 7,500-sq.m hypermarket opens
The Groups inclusion in the European inthe I Viali di Nichelino retail park.
ranking of the Dow Jones Sustainability Thehypermarket features a fresh produce
Index (DJSI) marks an important market and a wide range of traditional
newstep, providing recognition for its artisanal food sections, as well as a juice
corporate social responsibility policy. bar, a fine wines section and a Terre
TheDJSI analyses the social performance dItalia restaurant. Combining tradition
of 3,400listed companies. Carrefour with a contemporary twist, it brings
isthe only French company among together local products from Piedmont
the12mass merchandising companies and the first Carrefour Drive in Italy.
included inthe index.
7
Spain
Carrefour Property
opens FAN Mallorca Shopping
This new shopping centre on the
BalearicIsland of Mallorca is already
astandard-setting leisure, shopping
anddining complex. With 113shops
and66,000sq.m of sales area, FAN
Mallorca Shopping encompasses many
leading brands, including a Carrefour
hypermarket. The centre offers customers
an innovative experience to stimulate all
five senses, with a background of ambient
sounds and scents, interactive screens,
awave pool and a climbing wall.
Group
Carrefour acquires
Greenweez, the leader
in online organic products
Carrefour acquires the leading No.1
in online organic products China
online retailer of organic produce. greenweez.com A multi-format
Established in 2008, the website features expansion
more than 30,000 product listings and
900 brands across 10 different sections. With the opening of 17Carrefour Easy
Following the takeover of Rue du convenience stores, bringing the total
Commerce, this latest acquisition number to 25, the launch of the
confirms the Groups intent to expand e-commerce business and the opening
both its online and organic offerings. of five new hypermarkets, Carrefour
continues its multi-format development,
Check out Greenweezs offering at: demonstrating its long-term ambition
www.greenweez.com
inChina.
Group
Open innovation
at Carrefour
Over a period of 3 days, Carrefour brings
France
together a hundred data experts for
itsfirst hackathon, a collaborative A new Carrefour Quality Line
computer programming event.
for fresh whole milk
Supportedby Carrefour teams and In close collaboration with the Saint-
thecloud platform carrefour.io, the goal Hilaire-de-Briouze dairy (in the Orne),
of these algorithm whizzes istodevelop Carrefour embarks on a new initiative
new solutions to enrich thecustomer tosupport dairy farmers and launches its
experience and anticipate trends. first Carrefour Quality Line of fresh whole
Following this unprecedented event, milk in partnership with 95 producers
6teams are selected to join anincubator inthe Normandy region. The fresh whole
as part of a mentoring programme milk comes from pasture-fed cows in
organised by the banner. season and reared on GMO-free feed.
Group
Carrefour celebrates
the20thanniversary
of Reflets de France
Since 1996, Carrefour has offered a brand
spotlighting Frances rich culinary heritage
and traditional expertise passed down over
Group the generations. Twenty years after itwas
The Major Suppliers Challenge first launched, Reflets de France comprises
against food waste 574 regional specialities produced by
346partner producers, 84%of which
Following the first challenge, which
areSMEs. Sold in Italy, Thailand and
wasfocused on climate issues, Carrefour
Singapore since 2016, Reflets de France
mobilises 3,300 suppliers across the
products are now exported to more than
world to take part in a collective initiative
45 countries, also contributing to the
to combat food waste. The Major Suppliers
reputation of French culinary expertise
Challenge offers an opportunity to bring
onthe international stage.
the winners together in Paris to share France
andpromote innovative solutions from Conversion of Dia stores
the various countries in which the nearing completion
Groupoperates. Poland
The conversion of the Dia stores is almost
Food products
complete. In 18 months, more than
9 winning
now available online
622retail outlets have been converted
projects are featured Following the launch of a non-food toconvenience and supermarket
on carrefour.com product offering in 2015, Polish banners. This integration has made
customers can now enjoy the wide asignificant contribution to the growth
assortment of a hypermarket with some ofconvenience formats in France.
12,000product listings in the online
store eCarrefour.pl. Customers have the
option of home delivery or collection
from one of the 86 Carrefour
Group hypermarkets.
Celebration of diversity
atCarrefour
As a signatory of the Diversity Charter
as of 2004, Carrefour maintains
an active policy year-round in support
ofemployment, training and integration
for all. In order to share these values
within the Company, the first Diversity
and Equal Opportunity Celebration
callson employees to participate in aday
filled with a host of activities promoting
inclusion, such as disabled sports
workshops with top athletes, improvised
theatre, lectures and more.
9
10 2016 Annual Activity and Responsible Commitment Report
Getting
to know you,
to offer you
what you like
11
To be as close as possible
toits customers, wherever
they are, Carrefour is
Stores adapting, expanding
andbroadening its store
closer formats by capitalising
onits strengths,
than ever amulti-format, multi-local
toyou and omni-channel
business model.
Multiple customers
Today, multiplicity and diversity are supplanting sameness
anduniformity. Carrefour is keeping pace with these
changesandis working to ensure that its customers always
have more choice regarding the manner, location
andtimesat which they want to shop. The traditional
hypermarket and supermarket formats are evolving to
introduce new products, new formats and new services.
The hypermarket format, the foundation on which
theGroups food expertise is based, offers customers
a wide selection of products under the same roof. Moving
from aphilosophy based on utility and functionality to
afriendlier approach, the format offers new shopping
experiences, focusing on fresh produce, store-made
products and aselect range of non-food products.
Intendedfor everyday food shopping, the supermarket
banners are reinventing themselves by adapting to more
closely reflect their catchment areas and injecting fresh
energy into their offering by developing tastefully
designedfresh produce stands.
A Carrefour store
within 7minutes
ofeveryone in France,
on average
13
New complementarities A widely deployed model
Much more than a new distribution channel or a new way Carrefour is consolidating its leadership and strengthening
ofordering, digitisation creates the link, and extends and itsmulti-format, omni-channel model in all countries.
enriches what is on offer in stores. Customers can find more InFrance, the Group is expanding with the development
choices and an alternative way to shop, anywhere, at any ofconvenience banners, led by the conversion of the Dia
time, from their computer, their tablet or their smartphone. storesand the opening of new hypermarket and supermarket
The complementarity between stores and e-commerce concepts. Carrefour is also pursuing the expansion of its
isappealing: online purchases can be delivered to the e-commerce activities with significant acquisitions and
customers home or picked up from a store, and a contact the strengthening of digital services and solutions. In other
made in a travel agency can be followed up on a website. European countries, Carrefour is pursuing its development
Online shopping is also a vector for expanding product with the acquisition of the Eroski stores in Spain, the Billa
offerings, particularly in the areas of non-food products, stores in Romania, and the launch of an e-commerce
services, organic products, wine and pet food. business in Poland. Multi-format and omni-channel
development is also underway in other countries, with the
expansion of the convenience store network and the launch
of e-commerce in Brazil and China, as well as the growth
More than 3million
ofthe supermarket network in Taiwan. This is also the case
products available on incountries where the Group relies on local partners, with
rueducommerce.fr significant development in Frances overseas territories,
NorthAfrica, the Middle East and Africa, with the opening
ofthe firstCarrefour hypermarket in Kenya.
15
FOCUS
New stores
that reflect you
19
Fresh developments in delivery service
From the first home deliveries offered by Ooshop in 1999 to
the launch of the Livraison Express service offering deliveries
in less than an hour in the Greater Paris area in 2016,
Carrefour continues to innovate in its efforts to meet
customers expectations. The Carrefour Drive service is an
avowed success and is rapidly expanding. In France,
Carrefour, which had 569Carrefour Drive facilities at the end
of 2016, is creating new partnerships to offer a wider variety
of collection points, including hospitals, offices, campsites,
etc. Carrefour Drive is also moving full speed ahead in Spain,
with customer orders ready in under two hours at the
hypermarkets in Sestao and Erandio. From a service
perspective, a new app in Belgium signals the customers
arrival in the car park. In less than 5 minutes, their order can
then be loaded into the car. Carrefour Belgium is also testing
a home delivery model that relies on private delivery services
organised via the Bringr app. In France, a new version of
Pikit, an innovative connected service designed by Carrefour,
is being used by customers to make their shopping lists
andplace their orders directly from their kitchens.
21
Carrefour offers
customers aunique
experience based
A unique onrenovated spaces,
anattractive presentation
customer ofahigh-quality
experience offeringand alively,
friendly environment.
Stores dress to impress The other formats are not to be outdone, with the opening
ofinnovative supermarkets and convenience stores, such as
To make shopping enjoyable on an everyday basis for
the Carrefour Market in Pealver (Spain), the Carrefour
customers, Carrefour stores are pulling out all the stops.
Express Eat & Shop in Milan (Italy) and the Carrefour Market
Fresh produce takes centre stage, offering unmatched
inParis Saint-Marcel (France).
abundance and variety. Traditional departments and
delicatessen stands compete with each other to find original
ways to showcase products prepared on site, under the Carrefour plays to the gallery
watchful eye of customers. Catering services, both eat in and Customer satisfaction is linked to the quality of the stores
take away, are gaining ground. In addition to the traditional service, but also to the quality found in adjoining shopping
butcher and fishmonger stands, stores now feature pizzerias, galleries. With more than 240shopping centres given a boost
burgers, sushi and other local specialities. Non-food products by Carmila since 2014 in France, Italy and Spain, and
are broken down into different sections, in keeping with numerous projects implemented by Carrefours property
thestores size and clientele. Stores are also livelier and more teams across the world, the Groups ambitious shopping
responsible, with more environmentally friendly refrigeration centre revitalisation programme has transformed the
systems, reduced energy consumption, green roofs, charging commercial landscape. Shopping centres have become
points for electric cars, beehives and nesting boxes, etc. morecontemporary, welcoming, practical and well-kept.
As the foundation of the Groups food expertise, new Among significant projects implemented in 2016, the FAN
generations of hypermarkets are being introduced in all centre in Palma de Mallorca (Spain) has already distinguished
countries.The hypermarket in Villiers-en-Bire (France) is itself as a standard-setter in retail, leisure and dining.
pushing innovation even further with a fabulous market space With113stores and a leisure area that includes a wave pool
and a high-quality bistro version of the Food Court, featuring and aclimbing wall, it is targeting 10million visitors annually.
the Autour du Comptoir restaurant. As regards services, InGdask (Poland), one of the citys oldest shopping centres
customers have access to rest areas, an IT coach, a barber reopened after two years of remodelling work, featuring
and a personal shopper. architecture and a decor inspired by maritime themes.
23
Another notable project, the complete transformation of All year long, Carrefour and its customers also celebrate
theCarrefour Bourges shopping centre (France), benefited major sporting and cultural events. During the Euro football
from a 4,500-sq.m extension and a full renovation, including championship, Carrefour France teams rallied in support
nearly 30 new shops and restaurants, with the experience ofLes Bleus, with a fully mobile and interactive initiative.
oftheCarmila and Carrefour Property teams. In parallel, to complement the many promotions, staff in
thevarious countries wore their national teams colours with
Creating in-store ambiance pride: the Red Devils in Belgium, the Squadra Azzura in Italy
Numerous events are organised in stores to attract and the White-and-Reds in Poland. Carrefour caravans also
customerinterest, create a sense of surprise and improve livened up the various stages of cycle races, including the
theshopping experience. Sales campaigns punctuate Tour de France, La Vuelta in Spain, the Tourde Taiwan and
theyear with anever-changing series of promotions the Tour de Pologne. The impromptu Music Now concerts
andevents: back-to-school, Mothers Day, the Wine Fair, saw renowned artists turn up incognito in French
year-end holidays, andsoon. During Carrefour Month, hypermarket aisles and perform, to the immense delight
thecant miss event athypermarkets featuring incredible ofcustomers, while the 2nd Carrefest music festival drew
promotions, French customers had a chance to discover 3,400young people to the car park of the Carrefour Mstoles
themagic of virtual reality with a journey through hypermarket in Madrid (Spain) for a fantastic visual and
rollercoaster. acoustic performance.
25
FOCUS
New, innovative
in-store services
33
Attentive to its customers
and always on the lookout
for new consumer trends,
Carrefour anticipates
everyones needs and
expectations. The offering
Anticipating of each store and each
trends format is therefore
constantly evolving.
35
FOCUS
New products
true to the
Carrefour spirit
39
When
convenience Popular with consumers
throughout the world,
goes hand- the offer of fresh and
local products in
in-hand with Carrefour banners is
freshandlocal increasing in abundance
and quality.
A local offer
acclaimed by customers
Promoting the best that regions have to offer is a
commitment that Carrefour undertakes in every country in
which it operates. This might involve signing an agreement
with the Regional Council of Piedmont (Italy) to promote
products made with Piedmont milk, developing dedicated
departments to showcase local producers in Belgium, paying
tribute to Carrefours 3,000SME partners in France via
theFabulous French SMEs campaign or the celebrations
tomark the twentieth anniversary of the Reflets de France
brand, which now includes more than 570regional
specialities sold in over 45countries. Initiatives are multiplying
worldwide. All of these short food supply chains contribute
todeveloping the local economy in a sustainable way.
No.1 retailer
of products made
byFrench SMEs
41
True to its roots, Carrefour
offers a wide range of
convenience goods. Home,
bazaar, DIY, decoration,
Everything clothing, electrical appliances,
photography, cinema, audio,
under multimedia and fragrance are
the same roof all available in store or online
at a fair price.
43
Services Being useful means
offering services
to make tailored to your
everyday needs,
everyday life fromhiring avehicle
easier to choosing an
insurance policy.
45
Guaranteeing the best value
formoney without
compromising on quality
isCarrefours everyday
commitment. The Group
Guaranteed strives to offer the best prices
on major brands, andstocks
quality at awide range of exclusive
the best price brands which are as
affordableas possible.
Everywhere across the world, Carrefour guarantees Throughout the year, customers of the Groups various
competitive prices on all of its products every day. banners benefit from targeted promotions and exclusive
Carrefour relies on its fundamentals maintaining loyalty programmes. Wine fairs, back-to-school, end-of-year
long-lasting relationships with suppliers, controlling costs festivities, sales, Valentines Day, and so on these are all
andthe supply chain, commitments with respect to quality, great opportunities for customers to save money. On
safety andproduct origin and listening to its customers. aday-to-day basis, the loyalty card also offers, for example,
a10% discount on all organic products every Tuesday in
Low prices and promotions French Carrefour Market stores. In Belgium, the mascot
in all departments Hypoffers Carrefour loyalty card holders a chance to boost
their benefits in hypermarkets, with double bonus points
In Argentina, Carrefour offers Precios Hiper Garantizados
onMondays. Carrefour Month a key omni-channel
(hyper guaranteed prices). Stores pledge to offer the
operation involving four weeks of incredible promotions
lowestprices on the market on 800products, every day.
gave customers in France a chance to enjoy an innovative
Ifcustomers find these products cheaper elsewhere,
immersive experience, with a unique virtual reality initiative.
Carrefour will refund twice the difference. To help customers
Another innovation, the Deal of the Day on carrefour.fr,
combat the effects of inflation, a fully transparent local price
gives French customers an opportunity to take advantage
comparison tool has been set up on the banners website.
ofadifferent limited-quantity special offer every day.
InFrance, the Lowest Price Guarantee allows customers
totake advantage of the best prices on 500national brand
products, as well as 200seasonal products, multimedia
products, electrical appliances and fuel.
47
48 2016 Annual Activity and Responsible Commitment Report
Engaging
with you
49
To assist its
employees, help
themdo their jobs
well and earn the
trustof 13million
customers, Carrefour
Doing our hires, trains and
job well provides support
forallkinds of talents.
51
Moreover, Carrefour promotes career training in every Carrefour also encourages its employees to develop afeeling
country, by encouraging its workers to obtain vocational of satisfaction from a job well done, a sense ofteamwork
qualification certificates and offering accreditation for prior anda spirit of entrepreneurialism, with help from a dizzying
experience. In Romania, Carrefour has launched the Hiper variety of initiatives, such as the best apprentices competition
Campus programme, open to all employees who hope in France, the health day in Taiwan, the health and wellness
oneday to become a manager in a hypermarket. Meanwhile, programme in Belgium, and so on. Throughout the month
Carrefour France continues to expand its Graduate ofNovember, Group stores in numerous countries paid
programmes targeting graduates with high potential: tribute to their cashiers with a host of events.
theseyoung managers get experience in a start-up as part Carrefour offers support to employees seeking to start their
ofthe French Tech initiative. own business, whether that means investing in a franchise
store or through a lease-management opportunity. In every
Helping employees gain professional case, Carrefour maintains a commitment to motivating its
andpersonal fulfilment workforce and creating close ties with its customers. As proof
of the merits of this policy, Carrefour was named one of
In addition to the training it provides, Carrefour creates the
Frances best employers by its workforce on Glassdoor,
conditions for a fulfilling career by promoting workplace
andcertified as a 2016 TopEmployer France.
dialogue, good listening skills and a quality work
environment. Thanks to the diversity of career paths, retail
stores and geographical locations, Carrefour provides its
employees with real opportunities for mobility and the
possibility of diversifying their experience and demonstrating 50% of new managers
their talent. This is especially true in France, where 90% of come from within the
store managers were promoted from within the Company. Company
Training
new employees
53
To do its job well,
Carrefourrecruits
andpromotes talent,
withoutbias, while
combatting all forms
ofdiscrimination,
A culture promotingindividuality
of diversity andensuring equal
opportunity.
T he Group uses
labour-management
dialogue totake action in
partnerships with local organisations that include Arpejeh
inFrance, the Fundacin Once in Spain and Ekon in Poland.
For each job position, Carrefour ensures that the disability
thefield and ensure that iscompatible with the job requirements, and, if necessary,
everyone enjoys thesame rights, willadapt the workstations equipment and organisation.
thanks to targeted programmes. InBrazil, a country in which all stores employ workers with
Each year, in France and other disabilities, Carrefour has rolled out its Eu pratico a incluso
countries, Carrefour signs nearly (Isupport inclusion) programme, together with the Meu amigo
200agreements with its social eespecial scheme to help people with disabilities integrate
partners regarding employment, into the Company. This proactive policy has increased
disability, gender equality thenumber ofdisabled employees to 1,600 nearly
andother issues. Among those 300ofwhom were hired in 2016. Raising awareness among
agreements is an international both employees and customers is essential for changing views
accord signed with UNI ondisability, so Carrefour is introducing multiple initiatives
GlobalUnion to promote social worldwide. They include the Duo Day programme in
dialogue, diversity and respect Belgium, in partnership with the Walloon agency for the
for human rights. integration of the disabled. In Argentina, Carrefour mounted
acomprehensive 360 plan on behalf of people with
disabilities in 2016 that includes all internal and external
stakeholders (associations, institutions, customers, suppliers,
etc.) and is designed to reach as wide an audience as possible.
55
On October28, 2016, Carrefour held its first international Promoting gender diversity
dayof diversity. Nearly 100 events were held at Carrefour
With a workforce that is 58% female, Carrefour is committed
locations worldwide with the aim of mobilising the
to professional equality. Since 2011, the Women Leaders
workforce, including workshops by high-level disabled
programme has been active around the world in addressing
athletes, roundtable discussions on stereotypes, photo
local concerns, with a shared ambition of encouraging the
exhibits and more.
dissemination of best practices in every country where
Carrefour operates. In each banner, Carrefour leads
campaigns to help talented women advance in their careers
and incorporate gender diversity from the recruitment stage
onwards. The Group is also working to facilitate womens
access to management positions, by identifying and tracking
promising women employees and establishing training and
mentoring programmes in numerous countries. Moreover,
Carrefour is leading initiatives designed to help employees
juggle their professional and personal lives more effectively,
by raising awareness among managers, factoring parenthood
into career paths, making it easier to return to work after
maternity leave, developing company childcare, and more.
This campaign has had an encouraging impact: the
percentage of women in management positions rose 3%,
to39.2%, between 2012 and 2016.
Paulo Pianez
CSR Director, Carrefour Brazil
57
To reduce its environmental
Combatting footprint and ensure the future
of its business, Carrefour is
all forms committed to reducing all forms
of waste of waste, whether in food
products, energy or transport.
Wang Xiuying
Customer, Tainan, Taiwan
Maria Alavs
Customer, Madrid, Spain
59
Protecting biodiversity
is a necessity. Carrefour
istaking anactive
rolebyfostering the
Protecting development ofsupply
biodiversity chains that are friendly
toecosystems.
Developing responsible
supply chains
Since 1992, Carrefour has been drawing on the collaborative
effort behind its Carrefour Quality Lines to help nearly
20,000partner producers adopt innovative practices that
directly help to protect biodiversity: rotating crops,
rejectingsoil-free growing methods, etc. To complement
herbicide-free tomatoes and broccoli and insecticide-free
kiwis, Carrefour this year introduced Gariguette strawberries
grown without synthetic pesticides, which were warmly
received by shoppers in nearly 1,900stores in France.
TheGroup also announced that it will introduce new lines
ofmeat raised without antibiotics, following the launch of a
range of antibiotic-free chicken products in 2013. In addition,
since 2010 Carrefour has been working towards a goal
ofzero deforestation by 2020, and with that in mind has
developed sustainably managed supply chains for soya,
palmoil, wood and paper products and beef. In 2016,
theGroup introduced a georeferencing platform that can be
used to monitor sites used for beef production and thereby
reduce potential destruction of the Amazon forest.
Aurlie Tacquard
Loc Maria Biscuits, Producer of
Refletsde France Breton galette biscuits,
Pont-Aven recipe since 1999
63
With the support of
itscorporate foundation
andthe day-to-day
commitment of both local
Committed organisations and its own
employees, Carrefour
to solidarity supports and coordinates
trade solidarity programmes that
aidthose most in need.
Gastronomy is a powerful
vehiclefor social change.
For the first time in their lives,
young people living in
Raluca Ouriaghli underprivileged communities
Director of Ateliere Fara Frontiere, Romania
haveaccess to free vocational
Thanks to the job creation scheme, we are able training. They can start
tohelp peopleinextremely vulnerable circumstances to dream again.
get back on their feet. One of those people,
Tudorita, hasbeen working for2 months
at Bio&Co. She says the work has restored
her confidence in the future.
A chain of solidarity
Whether theyre led by the Carrefour Foundation or local
solidarity teams, the thousands of community projects
supported and encouraged each year reflect the
commitment of employees and community organisations.
Store and warehouse employees are on the front lines,
coordinating donations and collections, giving their time to
help others navigate a difficult period in their lives or helping
those most in need return to the workforce or integrate
intotheir communities. By forging partnerships with local
organisations, Carrefour workers can support initiatives
tailored to community needs. In 2016, for example, Carrefour
helped to fund a series of specialised training programmes
onhygiene and food safety for staff from the French
Federation of Food Banks. Meanwhile, Carrefour Argentina
renewed its support for the Fundacin Conin, which battles
child malnutrition. This years grants are funding a project
tomonitor the medical, nutritional, psychomotor and social
development of 150 young children, with more than
500Carrefour employees regularly volunteering within
associations.
65
FOCUS
Solidarity
on all fronts
69
CSR overview
Because Carrefour knows that performance canalso Combatting
be measured by the contribution made tosociety,
social responsibility has become an integral part all forms of waste
ofits strategy. Thisperformance, measured byboth
financial andnon-financial indicators, is the result
ofa commitment to continuous improvements in Waste recovery
every Carrefour business worldwide. Carrefour has adopted a goal of recovering 100% of its waste
fromhypermarkets and supermarkets by 2025. The Group
The Group undertakes concrete actions in every musttherefore reduce itswaste management costs and turn
theminto apotential source of revenue. In2016, the waste
country in which it operates. These actions recovery rate rose 2.9 points compared with the previous year.
contribute to sustainable, responsible performance Thisimprovement canbe attributed to ongoing efforts to improve
waste sorting, trainemployees, optimise recovery lines and
and help Carrefour meet its objective of doing its monitor performance more closely.
job well, as conveyed in three principal policies:
limit the use of resources by combatting 68.7 71.6
allforms of waste;
encourage the protection of resources
andbiodiversity;
support employees and Company partners.
Waste recycled
2015 2016 (% of total waste)
Logistics
327.2
Transport
Electricity
Refrigerants, In order to meet the objective of a 30% reduction in transport-
1,563.1
gas and fuel related CO2 emissions by 2025, compared with 2010 levels,
1,132.3 Carrefour has been working in close cooperation with carriers to
improve vehicle fillrates, reduce distances travelled and promote
alternative means oftransport. CO2 emissions per transport unit
stood at 6.42kg ofCO2/pallet, a 0.1% decrease compared with 2015.
7.0 7.1
Refrigerant fluids
Refrigeration is Carrefours leading source of energy consumption
and greenhouse gas emissions from store operations.
Consequently, the Group has pledged to reduce its CO2 emissions
from refrigerant fluids by 40% by 2025 (versus 2010). In 2016, the
objective was achieved and even exceeded, due to a combination
of all of the efforts on refrigerants, notably detecting leaks,
maintenance and the low overall warming potential of the fluids
used in new solutions.
45.3
30.4
71
Protecting biodiversity Supporting employees and
Company partners
Expanding the Carrefour Quality Lines
Carrefour has continued to expand its Carrefour Quality Lines,
guided by one simple idea: offer local agricultural products at
Expanding the offer of fair-trade products
a fair price, produced using environment-friendly methods Carrefour offers nearly 700 fair-trade items in its stores under
throughlong-term relationships with nearly 20,000partner either Carrefour or national brands. During 2016, sales of fair-trade
suppliers. Sales of these products rose 3.5% in 2016. products jumped 20.1% over the previous year, while the number
of product SKUs increased by 28.6%.
922.7 Sales incl. VAT of Carrefour
Quality Line products (in m) 149.0 Sales incl. VAT of fair-trade products
(in m)
891.1
External External
panels panels
4,588 4,399
184.6
199.0
More than 5,000 SMEs 74%
are partners of Carrefour of all Carrefour-brand food
inFrance. products sold come from
national suppliers.
Sales of CQL(1), MSC(2), and ASC(3) 1,344 social audits 142.8 million
-certified seafood products to verify respect for human meal equivalents donated
2015 2016 (in m) rights in countries requiring tofood aid associations.
particular vigilance.
Fixed-term
contract Part-time
7.6% contract
24.6%
384,151
380,920
Permanent
contract
92.4%
Full-time
contract
2015 2016
75.4%
Employees Breakdown Breakdown
by type of contract by work schedule
Enhancing skills
The training plan focuses on two
14 hours 5.2 million 50.7%
of training per employee training hours in 2016 internal
keyareas: enhancing Carrefours (+1.9% compared to 2015). promotion rate.
professional skills base in order to onaverage (+2.8%
provide better customer service, compared to 2015).
andencouraging each employees
personal and managerial growth.
Encouraging diversity
and equal opportunity 39.2 34.1 12,203
As a multi-local, neighbourhood-based 38.3 33.3 11,271
Group, Carrefour is committed to
reflecting the diversity and social mix
ofthe areas where it operates. In 2016,
theGroup continued its initiatives to
expand its Women Leaders gender equality
programme, raise awareness among
managers on ways to combat discrimination
and stereotypes and promote diversity
andequal opportunity, while embarking 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016
onnew campaigns tohelp those who are Women in management Employees under Number of employees
isolated from thelabour market. positions (%) age 30 (%) with a disability
73
Financial overview
2016 confirmed the Groups growth momentum, as shown in the organic increase in sales by 3.0%
(excluding petrol and calendar effect). Recurring operating income this year stands at 2.351billion.
InFrance, Carrefour saw renewed growth, with like-for-like sales excluding petrol and calendar effect
climbing by 0.3%, reflecting its reinforced position in food and the momentum of its multi-format model.
The Group improved its profitability in other European countries, with recurring operating income up
25.7% at constant exchange rates. In Latin America, recurring operating income rose 3.7% at constant
exchange rates. Carrefour continued upgrading its assets and modernising and developing its network,
for an investment of 2.5billion. In 2016, the Groups free cash flow from recurring operations, excluding
exceptional items, increased to 1.039billion, versus 951million in 2015.
103.7billion
in sales (incl. VAT)
under Group banners
76,945 35,877
76,645
Sales
Net sales increased by 2.7% at constant exchange rates
versus 2015. The growth of the Groups sales can be
explained mainly by the 3.0% increase in sales
onasame-store basis (excluding petrol and calendar 20,085
effect). In France, sales are up 0.3% on a same-store
basis excluding petrol and calendar on an already 14,507
strong comparable basis of 1.3% excluding petrol in
2015. In other European countries, sales were up 2.3%
at constant exchange rates. All European countries
6,176
experienced positive growth on a like-for-like basis.
InLatin America, organic sales (excluding petrol and
calendar effect) were up sharply by 16.2% on the back
of a strong comparable base in 2015. In Asia, organic 2015 2016 France Other Latin Asia
European America
sales, excluding petrol and calendar effect, fell in 2016 countries
(3.8%), reflecting the slowdown in the Chinese Net sales 2016 net sales
economy and rapid changes in consumption patterns. (in m) by geographic region (in m)
712 711
75
Stock market overview
As of December31, 2016, Carrefours share was in 28th position in the CAC40 index in terms of market
capitalisation, with a weighting of 1.28%.
(1) Of which 4,135,736 Carrefour shares held though assimilation lent by Blue Partners with right of
recall at its sole initiative by virtue of article L.233-9 I 6o of the French Commercial Code. (2) Of which
24,999,996shares held through assimilation of Carrefour shares that can be acquired under a call option.
(3) As of December31, 2016, Blue Partners and Cervinia Europe owned 42,162,269shares granting double
voting rights. (4) Of which 10,000,000 shares held in relation to a call option to be settled physically or in cash.
Additional information: as from January23, 2017, Blue Partners no longer owns any shares or voting rights in the Company; the agreement between Blue Partners
on the one hand and Groupe Arnault, Bunt and Cervinia Europe on the other has expired; directly and through Bunt and Cervinia Europe, Groupe Arnault held,
as of that date, 66,104,266shares of the Company and related rights, representing 101,704,087voting rights of the Company, i.e., 8.74% of the capital and 11.46%
ofthe voting rights of the Company.
On March27, 2017, Galfa notified the Company that it had exceeded the threshold of 16% of the voting rights of the Company and, on April1, 2017, the threshold
of17% of voting rights. At that date, Galfa held 87,414,211shares, i.e. 11.559% of the capital and 17.562% of voting rights.
Average daily volumes(1)(2) 3,239,839 2,598,027 2,985,228 3,064,488 3,167,915 Ticker symbol: CA
Carrefour
Stock market performance of Carrefour shares in 2016 33, avenue mile-Zola
(base 100) TSA 55555
92649 Boulogne-Billancourt Cedex
Comparison with the CAC40, BEFOODR(1) and Stoxx Europe600 Retail(2) indices. Tel.: +33 (0)141042600
Janv Fv. Mars Avril Mai Juin Juil. Aot Sept. Oct. Nov. Dc.
Source: Bloomberg.
(1) Composition of the Bloomberg Europe Food Retailers Index (BEFOODR): Ahold Delhaize, Carrefour,
Casino, Colruyt, Dia, Green King PLC, ICA Gruppen, Jeronimo Martins, Kesko OYJ, Metro, Morrison,
Sainsbury, Tesco.
(2) Composition of the Stoxx Europe 600 Retail index: Ahold Delhaize, B&M European Value Retail, Groupe
Booker, Carrefour, Casino, Colruyt, Dixons Retail, Dia, Dufry, Galenica, H&M, ICA Gruppen, Inchcape, Inditex, For more information,
Jeronimo Martins, Just Eat, Kering, Kesko OYJ, Kingfisher, Marks & Spencer, Metro, Morrison, Next, Ocado, visit www.carrefour.com
Saga, Sainsbury, Tesco, WH Smith, Zalando.
77
Governance
The Board of Directors is a The Board of Directors
collective body that represents
allshareholders and consistently
acts in the Companys interest in Georges Plassat Charles Edelstenne*
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Appointed on July28, 2008
all circumstances. The Board Appointed on May23, 2012 Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting
ensures that its membership is Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting convened to approve the financial statements
convened to approve the financial statements for the fiscal year ending December31, 2018
properly balanced, its ability, for the fiscal year ending December31, 2017
Philippe Houz
experience and representativeness Georges Ralli* Appointed on June11, 2015
serve the Company and its Vice-Chairman Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting
Appointed on June18, 2012 convened to approve the financial statements
operating procedures are Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting for the fiscal year ending December31, 2017
convened to approve the financial statements
appropriate in order to act in for the fiscal year ending December31, 2017
Diane Labruyre-Cuilleret*
Appointed on June18, 2012
theCompanys interests and Bernard Arnault Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting
fulfilits missions. Appointed on July28, 2008 convened to approve the financial statements
Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting for the fiscal year ending December31, 2017
The Board of Directors approves convened to approve the financial statements
for the fiscal year ending December31, 2016
Mathilde Lemoine*
the Companys strategy and Appointed on May20, 2011
ensures its implementation. Nicolas Bazire Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting
Appointed on July28, 2008 convened to approve the financial statements
Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting for the fiscal year ending December31, 2017
convened to approve the financial statements
for the fiscal year ending December31, 2017 Patricia Lemoine
Appointed on June11, 2015
Jean-Laurent Bonnaf Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting
Appointed on July28, 2008 convened to approve the financial statements
Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting for the fiscal year ending December31, 2017
convened to approve the financial statements
for the fiscal year ending December31, 2016 Bertrand de Montesquiou*
Appointed on June18, 2012
Thierry Breton* Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting
Appointed on July28, 2008 convened to approve the financial statements
Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting for the fiscal year ending December31, 2017
convened to approve the financial statements
for the fiscal year ending December31, 2018 Amaury de Seze*
Senior Independent Director
Ren Brillet* Appointed on April20, 2005
Appointed on April20, 2005 Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting
Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting convened to approve the financial statements
convened to approve the financial statements for the fiscal year ending December31, 2016
for the fiscal year ending December31, 2016
Anne-Claire Taittinger*
Flavia Buarque de Almeida Appointed on April20, 2005
Cooptation on April12, 2017 Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting
Ratification proposed during the Shareholders convened to approve the financial statements
Meeting convened to approve the financial for the fiscal year ending December31, 2018
statements for the fiscal year ending
December31, 2016
Abilio Diniz
Find more information Appointed on May17, 2016
about Carrefours governance Term of office expires: Shareholders Meeting
at www.carrefour.com convened to approve the financial statements * Independent member.
for the fiscal year ending December31, 2018 Governance as of April 12, 2017.
79
CONTACTS
www.carrefour.com
Registration Document
Annual Financial Report
2016
Guide de lactionnaire
dition 2017
Working together
forfood solidarity
2016 Annual Report
Published by: Carrefour Group Communications Department June2017 33, avenue mile-Zola, 92649 Boulogne-Billancourt Cedex France
Design and production: . Translation: Lexcelera.
Photo credits: Getty Images, Carrefour, rights reserved. Illustrations: Tabas. P
aper: The Carrefour Group is committed to responsible management of its paper
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