Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Sensor
TECHNICAL
TRAINING
HYGROCAPT
Technical training CONTENTS
1- INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................................................................... 5
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Brandt Service LA3-SLAUTO-001-UK-10/01
HYGROCAPT
Technical training INTRODUCTION
1- INTRODUCTION
Up until now, evaluation of the degree of drying was accomplished by measuring the temperature or
resistivity of the linen. These two means were not unaffected by the ambient temperature or even the
washing products used. The results of the drying process could consequently be not as desired.
A new sensor provides the means of achieving perfect drying of the clothes, regardless of quantity,
nature of the textile, spin speed, or ambient temperature.
What is necessary now is to measure the true degree of moisture in the clothes being dried.
The precise measurement of moisture makes it possible to completely control the temperature at the
core of the load of linen throughout the cycle and therefore avoid any risk of overdrying.
New drum rotation timing improves the exchange between the air and the linen, increases the
uniformity of the drying action, and eliminates interlacing of the various items of clothing.
Easy to use.
This new component, called HYGROCAPT, is as of now fitted in all top-loaded electronic tumbles
dryers from the Brandt group.
It is the first and sole technological innovation in tumbles dryers in more than 25 years.
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HYGROCAPT
ENERGY LABEL Technical training
2- ENERGY LABEL
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HYGROCAPT
Technical training TUMBLE DRYER
3- TUMBLE DRYER
The tumble dryer is the most hygienic method of drying linen as it avoids all kinds of deposits :
dust, pollen, odors, pollution
The linen is therefore healthier and is not conducive to the outbreak of allergies.
Drying is much faster. One to two hours is sufficient in comparison with 24 to 48 hours in the open air.
The drudgery of ironing is considerably reduced. A third of the linen, in fact, no longer needs to be
ironed and the remaining two thirds are ironed more easily.
The tumble dryer is also kind to your linen :
With 5 kg of linen, the lint recovered in the filter weighs less than one gram. The wear on an item of
clothing comes, for 70%, from wearing it, 20% is due to washing, and only 10% can be attributed to
the tumble dryer.
To dry the linen, the moisture they contain must be dried.
this moisture depends on the spin speed and the nature of the linen (synthetic or cotton).
Vaporization depends on the surface of exchange between the linen and the air, obtained by agitation
in one or two directions of rotation. It is also due to the flow of air and the influx of heat.
This water vapor must then be evacuated or condensed in order to avoid a saturation of humidity in the
linen.
Weight of Quantity of
Spin Speed
spun linen water left
The efficiency, speed of drying and electricity consumption depend on the spin speed
at the end of washing.
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HYGROGAPT
TUMBLE DRYER Technical training
3.3. - Installation
Your tumble dryer releases heat, it is therefore necessary to leave a space around it so as to facilitate
the circulation of air.
Do not install the appliance on a carpeted floor in order not to interfere with the circulation of air at its
base.
A : Either temporarily
by placing the extremity of the duct A
outside an open window.
20 cm maxi
C : Or by a fixed connection B
near the tumble dryers outlet (low air C
vent to avoid condensation in the duct).
Make sure that the exhaust duct and the
air vent grate are not obstructed.
The exhaust duct must not be extended or have more than two bends.
The installation should be such that the electrical outlet is accessible at all times.
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LA3-SLAUTO-001-UK-10/01 Brandt Service
HYGROCAPT
Technical training TUMBLE DRYER
3.4.1. - Cofreet *
The clothes have to be sorted in order to obtain best results and dry them safely. To do this, it is
necessary to read the labels which provide all the information required for keeping the textiles in good
condition.
* trademarke
3.4.2. - Type of linen not to be dried in a clothes dryer
In general, all machine-washable textiles can be dried in a tumble dryer except in the following cases :
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HYGROGAPT
TUMBLE DRYER Technical training
NO
NO
YES NO
For condensor tumbles dryers, the tank must be emptied after each cycle.
IM P O R TA N T : N e tto y e r v o tre c o n d e n s e u r a u m o in s d e u x f o i s p a r m o i s
IM P O R TA N T : P le a s e c le a n y o u r c o n d e n s o r a t le a s t t w i c e a m o n t h
W IC H T IG : D e n k o n d e n s o r b it t e v e n ig s t e n s z w e i M a l im M o n a t r e in ig e n
IM P O R TA N T E : L im p ie s u c o n d e n s a d o r p o r lo m enos d o s v e c e s a l m e s
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LA3-SLAUTO-001-UK-10/01 Brandt Service
HYGROCAPT
Technical training SENSOR
4- HYGROCAPT SENSOR
Hygrocapt is a new sensor fitted in the latest top-loaded electronic tumble dryers. It is always located in
the outlet duct of the exhaustion or condensor models. This sensor is composed of a capacitor whose
capacity varies in relation to the degree of humidity in the air surrounding it. This capacity is measured
and then converted to a frequency by an integrated circuit in the sensor. The signal thus obtained is
analyzed by the power board. A valve, actuated by an electromagnet, is used to measure alternately
the degree of humidity of the clothes and that of the outside air. The power board controls the drying
cycle by comparing continuously these two levels of humidity. A temperature probe (NTC) placed near
the capacitor is used to monitor the temperature and actuate a safety mechanism in the event of
overheating.
Outlet duct
Outlet duct Inlet duct Inlet duct
DRUM DRUM
HYGROCAPT
HYGROCAPT Sensor
Sensor
Motor-driven fan Motor-driven fan
CONDENSER
Protective
cover
Board with
NTC and
capacitor
Valve
Chassis air
inlet Return
spring
Electromagnet
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HYGROCAPT
SENSOR Technical training
Humid air
(partial vacuum)
"Dry" air
reference
Sensor Valve
closed
for 58s
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HYGROCAPT
Technical training SENSOR
Humidity H
In outlet duct
In chassis
Time
The sensor converts these degrees of humidity to frequencies and the power board analyzes them.
As humidity decreases, frequency increases.
In chassis
In outlet duct
Max. deviation Very dry
Dry
Slightly humid
Humid
Time
After a few minutes of operation, the air in the chassis warms up and its humidity level stabilizes.
The chassis air then becomes the reference. The maximum deviation in humidity corresponds to the
maximum humidity of the linen. This deviation is memorized by the board and serves as a reference for
calculating the different drying thresholds to be reached depending on the users choice.
Dry (Automatic
Drying thresholds Humid Slightly Humid program when Very Dry
selection made)
Household linen All textiles All textiles Household linen
User selection
Ready for ironing Ready for ironing Ready to put away Ready to put away
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HYGROCAPT
EVACUATION Technical training
1 cm min.
C
E
D
G
B
F
A single motor drives the drum at 40 rpm and A
the curved-blade turbine.
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HYGROCAPT
Technical training EVACUATION
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HYGROCAPT
EVACUATION Technical training
FULL POWER
62s
+ Backward
2800 W direction
2s 2s
1000 W - Forward
Valve 42s direction
open 12s
20s Valve closed
As soon as the deviation measured reaches that of the "humid" threshold, drying continues at reduced
power. A different drum rotation timing optimizes the air / linen exchange and prevents overdrying.
REDUCED POWER
24s
+ Backward
1000 W direction
1000 W 2s 2s
50s - Forward
direction
Valve 30s
open
20s Valve closed
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HYGROCAPT
Technical training EVACUATION
For example :
For the "Dry" drying selection, the coefficient is 0.22.
For the "Humid" selection, the coefficient is 0.69.
Dry Threshold
F&I
Change in Change in
frequency for frequency for
chassis air clothes air
Slightly Humid Threshold
Full power
Input
current
deviation
Cooling
A B C D
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HYGROCAPT
EVACUATION Technical training
B : The board updates and memorizes the maximum deviation as long as it is greater than that of the
"Very Humid" threshold. In this way, if the user adds wet linen at the beginning of the cycle, a new
maximum deviation can be memorized.
This is a heatless ventilation cycle carried out with the valve closed and lasting 5 minutes.
For the "All Textile" and "Jeans" programs, if the temperature reaches 70C, the full power is switched
to reduced power.
For the Silk Label or Hand Washable programs, if the temperature reaches 45C, the reduced
power is switched to heat cutoff.
After the NTC probe has cooled off, normal power is restored.
If the NTC probe is short-circuited or cut off during a cycle, the program goes immediately to the
cooling phase.
at 25C.
The value of this NTC probe is 68 k
If there is no heat (thermal fuse, heating coil, thermostats, etc) the thresholds will never be reached
and the cycle time will be limited to 3 hours.
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HYGROCAPT
Technical training CONDENSOR
1 cm min.
F
D
A
B
E
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HYGROCAPT
CONDENSOR Technical training
POWER BOARD
ON / OFF
L
TC5 Filter
TC6 TC4 N
DOOR
TC2
TC1
CONDENSOR RESERVOIR
PRESENCE FULL
SWITCH
1200 W
INVERSIONS
RELAY
MOTOR
8 F M
FAN MOTOR
1,5 F M
ELECTROMAGNET HYGROCAPT
DETECTOR OFF
POSITIONED STOP (OPTION)
NTC SENSOR
SENSOR HYGROCAPT
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LA3-SLAUTO-001-UK-10/01 Brandt Service
HYGROCAPT
Technical training CONDENSOR
At the start of the All Textile cycle, drying is done at full power.
FULL POWER
62s
+ Backward
2200 W direction
2s 2s
Valve - Forward
42s 12s direction
open
20s Valve closed
In the condensor model, when the deviation becomes less than the Humid or Slightly Humid drying
selection, depending on the load, the rest of the cycle runs at reduced power.
REDUCED POWER
62s
+ Backward
1200 W direction
2s 2s
Valve - Forward
42s 12s direction
open
20s Valve closed
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HYGROCAPT
CONDENSOR Technical training
If this frequency does not stabilize, the maximum deviation is initialized at the end of 30 minutes
(case possible with a load of 4.5 kg of linen). As with the evacuation models, if the maximum deviation
increases afterwards, it will be updated (case possible if the user adds moist linen).
Frequency
Deviation reference VD
D
Deviation decreased by 12%
reference SH
H
Min. frequency (duct air) VH
Thresholds
Time
Counting of number
of cycles
Determination
of load
Some examples :
Number of
From
measurement <9 > 99
15 to 27
periods
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LA3-SLAUTO-001-UK-10/01 Brandt Service
HYGROCAPT
Technical training CONDENSOR
Some examples of coefficients in relation to the load recognized and the drying threshold :
Change in
F and I frequency for
chassis air
Input
current
Full power
Change in
frequency for
linen air B Reduced
power E
C
Decompacting
A
Cooling
D
Recognition of load (example for 3.5 kg: 86 measurement cycles)
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HYGROCAPT
CONDENSOR Technical training
B : The board updates and memorizes the maximum deviation as long as the
"Maximum deviation 12%" threshold is not reached. In this way, if the user adds wet linen at the
beginning of the cycle, a new maximum deviation can be memorized.
For the "All Textile" and "Jeans" programs, if the temperature reaches 80C, the full power is switched
to reduced power.
For the Silk Label or Hand Washable programs, if the temperature reaches 50C, the reduced
power is switched to heat cutoff.
After the NTC probe has cooled off, normal power is restored.
If the NTC probe is short-circuited or cut off during a cycle, the program goes immediately to the
cooling phase.
at 25C.
The value of this NTC probe is 68 k
If there is no heat (thermal fuse, heating coil, thermostats, etc) the thresholds will never be reached
and the cycle time will be limited to 3 hours.
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HYGROCAPT
Technical training PROGRAMS
Remark : this program is not at all suitable for drying cotton as the overall temperature is much lower
than that of the full-power cycle.
Protection of linen : if the NTC probe reaches 45C for exhaustion models or 50C for condensation
models, heating is turned off.
Heating :
Exhaustion : runs at reduced power at all times.
Condensation : runs by alternating full power and reduced power every other period.
Cycle time : there is a choice between 20, 30 or 40 minutes depending on the programming level.
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HYGROGAPT
PROGRAMS Technical training
These products are suitable for taking care of the following articles of clothing :
Pullovers, pants, dresses, skirts, jackets, and shirts regardless of whether they are made of wool, silk,
linen, cotton, or mixed synthetic fabric.
Contents :
A small cloth, impregnated with an active solution, is used to remove small stains directly before
putting the article into the tumble dryer. It is also used to eliminate bad odors during the cleaning
cycle in the tumble dryer.
Action :
In the tumble dryer, the heat serves to release the active agents which penetrate to the core of the
fibers. The linen is refreshed and unwrinkled at the same time.
Use :
Prior to refreshing linen in the tumble dryer, all stains that are visible and still fresh must be completely
removed. In case of deep or dried stains, professional dry cleaning is advisable.
Place 1 to 4 items of clothing in the bag. Add the small cloth making sure that it is completely
unfolded.
When the cycle is completed, remove the bag from the dryer and immediately hang the items,
slightly humid, on a hanger so they do not get wrinkled.
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8-
(F1) Resistance 1000W
HYGROCAPT
Technical training
(F2) Resistance
1800W or 1200W
Brandt Service
(F4) PHASE
+
(F6) NEUTRAL
BOARD
ACCESS
Tank full + condensor
or JUMPER (F8)
8.1. - Wiring of power board and sensor
1 2 3 4
(F11) Resistance common
MEASUREMENTS AND DIAGNOSIS
LA3-SLAUTO-001-UK-10/01
Sensor electromagnet
(F15 F16)
Humidity sensor
NTC
HYGROCAPT
Posistop
FAULT DIAGNOSIS
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HYGROCAPT
FAULT DIAGNOSIS Technical training
The drying indication selected by the user (access board to power board).
A code for the instantaneous status of the tumble dryer (type, door, tank, end of cycle).
The time remaining.
In the event of a problem involving the connection between the boards, the dryer stops its cycle in its
current position.
The objective is to satisfy the user fully by repairing his appliance effectively the first time he works on it.
A technician should be capable of resolving the users complaint in less than 30 minutes.
On the back of each tumble dryer is a servicing guide reserved for the technician and
containing :
Hold down the Dry Cleaning or Bell button (depending on model) and press the
Start / Pause button 3 times
An audio signal (3 beeps) and the successive flashing of a set of lights or flashing of the display
indicate entry into the diagnostic aid program.
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LA3-SLAUTO-001-UK-10/01 Brandt Service
HYGROCAPT
Technical training FAULT DIAGNOSIS
Flashing of display NO
A 2 Hold down the and audio signal
(3 beeps)
Check:
- AC power (On/Off switch).
Dry Cleaning button and - connection between
press the Start/Pause power board and access
button 3 times in less Drum turns board.
than 5 seconds rearward If OK replace access board
YES
The Household
Operation correct
B Press the Special Linen, Silk Label
THROUGHOUT THIS FIRST PHASE THE DRUM ROTATES
YES
The All Textile and Operation correct
C Press the Delayed Start
button
Ready to Put Away
lights are lit NO
REARWARD CONTINUOUSLY
YES
The Ready for Operation correct
D Press the Dry Cleaning
button
Ironing and Dry
Cleaning lights are lit NO
Replace access board
YES
The Tank Full, Operation correct
E Press the Bell button Filter and Bell
lights are lit NO
Replace access board
F If phases B, C, D and E
have not all been carried
or
out:
Press the Delayed Start The display and the
button 3 times in less All Textile light are
than 2 seconds flashing
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HYGROCAPT
FAULT DIAGNOSIS Technical training
YES
Hygrocapt sensor good
If motor failure
If fan failure
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LA3-SLAUTO-001-UK-10/01 Brandt Service
HYGROCAPT
Technical training FAULT DIAGNOSIS
If failure
The display indicates
5 then Check positioned
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BRANDT TRAINING DEPT. LA3-SLAUTO-001-UK-10/01
BRANDT SERVICE 5/7, avenue des Bthunes -95310 Saint-Ouen L'aumne France
Post office address: BP 9526 -95069 Cergy Pontoise cedex