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SPSS 17.0
SPSS
E-mail: xx000252@ispeed.com.tw
YA
2
?
3
,
?
,
?
4
()
( ()
)
()
()
6
SPSS
()
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
8
t
(ANOVA)
() logistic)
(MANOVA)
9
dont reject
10
Y()
MANOVA
ANOVA t
()
X
()
11
x y
??
??
?
x y
x
A
M Y
B
xn 12
1. P m
(mp)
(parsimony)
2.
13
(error)
14
15
(assumptions)
specific factor
16
spss
1
17
18
vs.
Formative indicator Reflective indicator
X1 Y1
X2 P1 F1 Y2
X3 Y3
X4 Y4
P2 F2 Y5
X5
X6 Y6
19
vs.
(sufficient condition)
(suffice)
(necessary condition)
(necessarily)
20
CFA PCA
CFA
(2002),..
,p107-132
21
()
22
x1
F1 x2
x3
x4
F2 x5
x6
23
()
200
(100)
200 K-means
(cluster
analysis)
24
one way MANOVA one way MANOVA
25
520
(multivariate data
analysis, 5th ed., Hair, Jr. et al)
2 2
1 .9 6 s
n = 2
e
1 .9 6 2
p (1 p )
n = 2
e
26
27
4060
t (CR)
CR
0.5
0.3
28
(pretest)
:
()
()
()
()
29
excel
tip:
30
key in
31
(chi-square test)
()
32
t (t-test)
33
ANOVA
Y1 = X1 + X2
34
(MANOVA)
MANOVA
MANOVAANOVA
(Bryman & Cramer, 1997)
Y1 + Y2 + ... = X 1 + X 2 + ...
35
()
F
F
Bonferroni
LSDLSD
p-valueN(N-1)/20.05
Scheffe method()
Duncan
S-N-K
Games-Howell method
N
Dunnett
Hilton A & Armstrong R A (2006) Is one set of data more variable than another? Microbiologist
Vol. 7: No.2 34-36 (June 2006) 37
()
correlation
coefficient of
correlation
-11
38
Y
1
4
2
3
Zero-Order)
YX1 5 6 7
(23)/(1234) X1
X2
Partial Correlations
YX1(2/12) YX2(4/14)
(Semi-Partial Correlations)
X1,X2, X1
(2/1234)X2(4/1234)
Y
39
(Regression)
:
(linear relationship)
x y
1.
2. xy
3. (x)(y)
Y1 = aX 1 + bX 2 + ...
40
path analysis
:
n
0.95n
A
M Y
B
41
PLSR
=
42
PLS
PLS
PLS
PLS
43
44
Logistic
45
(discriminate analysis)
Y1 = X1 + X2 + ...
46
()
()
47
()
()
48
1.()
2.
3.
4.
5.
49
50
51
52
(Dummy Variables)=(n) -1
:
DV(0,0,0) (1,0,0) (0,1,0) (0,0,1)
(0,0,0)
53
54