RET Buyer Guide

Transformer protection IED Buyer's Guide
RET 670 Pre-configured

1MRK 504 080-BEN
Revision: G
Issued: February 2007
Data subject to change without notice
Page 1
Features Four configuration alternatives for single- or - Each step can be inverse or definite time
multi-breaker arrangements available ready to delayed
connect
- Each step can be directional or non-direc-
For power transformers, autotransformers, shunt tional
reactors, T-protection, generator transformer - Each step can be blocked on second har-
blocks, phase shifting transformers and small monic component
busbar systems
Synchrocheck function for single- or
For two- and three-winding transformers with up multi-breaker arrangements:
to six stabilized inputs
- Selectable energizing direction
For multi- or single-breaker arrangements
- Two functions with built-in voltage selection
Transformer differential protection with:
Selectable additional software functions such as
- Percentage bias restraint for through faults breaker failure protection for each breaker, volt-
- Waveform and Second harmonic restraint for age protection, overexcitation protection, control
transformer inrush and monitoring
- Fifth harmonic restraint for overexcitation Tripping from Buchholtz, temperature devices
etc. through binary inputs stabilized against
- High sensitivity for interturn faults capacitive discharges
Restricted earth fault protection for all direct or Built-in data communication modules for station
low impedance earthed windings bus IEC 61850-8-1
- Extremely fast operation Data communication modules for station bus
- High sensitivity IEC 60870-5-103, LON and SPA
- High and low impedance based Integrated disturbance and event recorder for up
to 40 analog and 96 binary signals
Full scheme phase-to-phase and phase-to-earth
distance protection with up to four zones: Time synchronization over IEC 61850-8-1, LON,
SPA, binary input or with optional GPS module
- Load encroachment feature
Instantaneous high speed short circuit function Analog measurements accuracy up to below
with low transient overreach 0.5% for power and 0.25% for current and volt-
age and with site calibration to optimize total
Directional overcurrent protection with four steps accuracy
for each winding
Versatile local human-machine interface
- Each step can be inverse or definite time
delayed Extensive self-supervision with internal event
recorder
- Each step can be directional or non-direc-
tional Six independent groups of complete setting
parameters with password protection
Instantaneous high speed earth fault function
with low transient overreach Powerful software PC tool for setting, distur-
bance evaluation and configuration
Directional earth fault protection with four stages
for each winding Remote end data communication modules for
C37.94 and G.703
Transformer protection IED RET 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Revision: G, Page 2
Application RET 670 provides fast and selective protection, age and over/under frequency protection functions
monitoring and control for two- and three-winding are also available.
transformers, autotransformers, generator-trans-
former units, phase shifting transformers, special Built-in disturbance and event recorder provides
railway transformers and shunt reactors. The trans- valuable data to the user about status and operation
former IED is designed to operate correctly over a for post-fault disturbance analysis.
wide frequency range in order to accommodate
power system frequency variations during distur- Breaker failure protection for each transformer
bances and generator start-up and shut-down. breaker allow high speed back-up tripping of sur-
rounding breakers.
A very fast differential protection function, with
automatic CT ratio matching and vector group The IED can also be provided with a full control
compensation, makes this IED the ideal solution and interlocking functionality including Synchro-
even for the most demanding applications. check function to allow integration of the main or
RET 670 has very low requirements on the main a local back-up control.
CTs, no interposing CTs are required. It is suitable The advanced logic capability, where user logic is
for differential applications with multi-breaker prepared with a graphical tool, allows special
arrangements with up to six restraint CT inputs. applications such as automatic opening of discon-
The differential protection function is provided nectors in multi-breaker arrangements, closing of
with 2nd harmonic and wave-block restraint fea- breaker rings, load transfer logic etc. The graphical
tures to avoid tripping for magnetizing inrush, and configuration tool ensures simple and fast testing
5th harmonic restraint to avoid tripping for overex- and commissioning.
citation.
Serial data communication is via optical connec-
The differential function offers a high sensitivity tions to ensure immunity against disturbances.
for low-level internal faults. RET 670's unique and
innovative sensitive differential protection fea- The wide application flexibility makes this product
ture, based on well-known theory of symmetrical an excellent choice for both new installations and
components provide best possible coverage for the refurbishment of existing installations.
winding internal turn-to-turn faults.
Four packages has been defined for following
A low impedance restricted earth-fault protection applications:
function is available as complimentary sensitive
and fast main protection against winding earth Two winding transformer in single breaker
faults. This function includes a directional arrangements (A30)
zero-sequence current criterion for additional secu-
Two winding transformer in multi breaker
rity.
arrangements (B30)
Alternatively a high impedance differential func- Three winding transformer in single breaker
tion is available. It can be used as restricted earth arrangements (A40)
fault or, as three functions are included, also as dif-
ferential protection on autotransformers, as differ- Three winding transformer in multi breaker
ential protection for a tertiary connected reactor, as arrangements (B40)
T-differential protection for the transformer feeder
in a mesh-corner or ring arrangement, as tertiary The packages are configured and set with basic
bus protection etc. functions active to allow direct use. Optional func-
tions are not configured but a maximum configura-
Tripping from Buchholz and temperature devices tion with all optional functions are available as
can be done through the IED where pulsing, template in the graphical configuration tool. An
lock-out etc. is performed. The binary inputs are alternative for Autotransformers is also available
heavily stabilized against disturbance to prevent as a configuration template. Interface to analogue
incorrect operations at e.g. dc system capacitive and binary IO are configurable from the Signal
discharges. matrix tool without need of configuration changes.
Analogue and tripping IO has been pre-defined for
Distance protection functionality for phase to basic use on the, as standard supplied one binary
phase and/or phase to earth faults is available as input module and one binary output module. Add
back-up protection for faults within the trans- IO as required for your application at ordering.
former and in the connected power system. Other signals need to be applied as required for
Versatile phase, earth, positive, negative and zero each application.
sequence overcurrent functions, which can option- For details on included basic functions, refer to
ally be made directional and/or voltage controlled, chapter "Available functions".
provide further alternative backup protection.
Thermal overload, volts per hertz, over/under volt- The applications are shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4
for single resp. multi-breaker arrangement.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Revision: G, Page 3
TRIP BUSBAR
50BF
3I>
51/67
3I>
94/86 CB1
4
TRIP CB1 I->O 4
51N/67N
IN>
4
4
87N
IdN/I>
87T
3Id/I>
87N
IdN/I>
51N/67N
IN>
4
4
51/67
3I>
4
94/86 4
TRIP CB2 50BF
I->O
3I>
25
59 SC/VC
CB2
3U>
2
TRIP BUSBAR
2
27
3U<
2
2
en05000272.vsd
Figure 1: A typical protection application for a two winding transformer in single breaker arrangements is
shown on the figure. The system earthing principle and connection group will vary which gives
different detailed arrangements for each application.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Revision: G, Page 4
TRIP BUSBAR&CB2
TRIP CB1/3
CB1
50BF
51/67 3I>
3I> 50BF
94/86
4 3I>
TRIP CB1
I->O 4
51N/67N
94/86 IN>
TRIP CB2 4 CB2
I->O
4
87N
IdN/I>
87T
3Id/I>
87N
IdN/I>
51N/67N
IN>
4
4
51/67
3I>
4
94/86 4
TRIP CB3 50BF
I->O
3I>
25
59 SC/VC
3U> CB3
2
TRIP BUSBAR
2
&CB1/2
27
3U<
2
2
en05000273.vsd
Figure 2: A typical protection application for a two winding transformer in multi breaker arrangements is
different detailed arrangements for each application. Breaker failure function is here provided for
each breaker.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Revision: G, Page 5
TRIP BUSBAR
50BF
3I>
51/67
94/86 3I>
4 CB1
TRIP CB1
I->O 4
51N/67N
IN>
4
4
87N
IdN/I>
87T
3Id/I>
87N
IdN/I> 50BF
TRIP BUSBAR
&CB1/2 3I>
51N/67N
IN>
4 3I>
4 4
51/67 4
3I>
4 94/86
94/86 4 TRIP
I->O CB3
TRIP CB2 50BF
I->O
3I>
25
SC/
59
VC CB2
3U>
2 59N
TRIP BUSBAR 2 UN>
&CB1/2/3
27 t2 2
2
3U<
2
2
en05000274.vsd
Figure 3: A typical protection application for a three winding transformer in single breaker arrangements is
different detailed arrangements for each application.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Revision: G, Page 6
TRIP BUSBAR&CB2/3/4
CB1
50BF TRIP CB1/3/4/X
51/67
3I>
3I> 50BF
94/86
4 3I>
TRIP CB1
I->O 4
51N/67N
94/86 IN>
TRIP CB2 4 CB2
I->O
4
87N
IdN/I>
87T
3Id/I>
87N
IdN/I> TRIP BUSBAR 50BF
&CB1/2/3 3I>
51N/67N
IN>
4 3I>
4 4
51/67 4
3I>
4 94/86
94/86 4 TRIP
I->O CB4
TRIP CB3 50BF
I->O
3I>
25
59 SC/VC
3U> CB3
2 59N
TRIP BUSBAR
2 UN>
&CB1/2/4
27 t2 2
2
3U<
2
2
en05000275.vsd
Figure 4: A typical protection application for a three winding transformer in multi breaker arrangements is
different detailed arrangements for each application. Breaker failure function is here provided for
each breaker.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Revision: G, Page 7
Available
functions
ANSI Function description Single breaker, Multi breaker, Single breaker, Multi breaker,
2 winding (A30) 2 winding (B30) 3 winding (A40) 3 winding (B40)
Basic Option Basic Option Basic Option Basic Option
(Qty/ (Qty/ (Qty/ (Qty/
option option option option
design) design) design) design)
Differential protection
87T Transformer differential protection, two winding (PDIF) 1 - 1 - - - - -
87T Transformer differential protection, three winding (PDIF) - - - - 1 - 1 -
87N Restricted earth fault protection (PDIF) 2 - 2 - 2 1/A01 2 1/A01
87 High impedance differential protection (PDIF) - 3/A02 - 3/A02 - 3/A02 - 3/A02
Distance protection
21 Distance protection zones (PDIS) - 4/B02 - 4/B02 - 4/B02 - 4/B02
21 Phase selection with load enchroachment (PDIS) - 1/B02 - 1/B02 - 1/B02 - 1/B02
Directional impedance (RDIR) - 1/B02 - 1/B02 - 1/B02 - 1/B02
78 Power Swing detection (RPSB) - 1/B02 - 1/B02 - 1/B02 - 1/B02
Current protection
50 Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection (PIOC) 2 - 2 - 3 - 3 -
51/67 Four step phase overcurrent protection (POCM) 2 - 2 - 3 - 3 -
50N Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection (PIOC) 2 - 2 - 3 - 3 -
51N/67 Four step residual overcurrent protection (PEFM) 2 - 2 - 3 - 3 -
N
49 Thermal overload protection, two time constants (PTTR) 1 1/C05 1 1/C05 2 1/C05 2 1/C05
50BF Breaker failure protection (RBRF) 2 - 4 - 3 - 6 -
52PD Pole-discordance protection (RPLD) 1 - 2 - 1 - 2 -
Voltage protection
27 Two step undervoltage protection (PUVM) 1 1/D01 1 1/D01 1 2/D02 1 2/D02
59 Two step overvoltage protection (POVM) 1 1/D01 1 1/D01 1 2/D02 1 2/D02
59N Two step residual overvoltage protection (POVM) 1 1/D01 1 1/D01 1 2/D02 1 2/D02
24 Overexcitation protection (PVPH) - 1/D03 - 1/D03 - 2/D04 - 2/D04
Frequency protection
81 Underfrequency protection (PTUF) - 6/E01 - 6/E01 - 6/E01 - 6/E01
81 Overfrequency protection (PTOF) - 6/E01 - 6/E01 - 6/E01 - 6/E01
81 Rate-of-change frequency protection (PFRC) - 6/E01 - 6/E01 - 6/E01 - 6/E01
Multipurpose protection
General current and voltage protection (GAPC) - 6/F02 - 6/F02 - 6/F02 - 6/F02
Secondary system supervision

Current circuit supervision (RDIF) 2 - 3 - 3 - 5 -
Fuse failure supervision (RFUF) 3 - 3 - 3 - 3 -
Control
25 Synchrocheck and energizing check (RSYN) 1 - 1 2/H01 1 3/H02 1 4/H03
Apparatus control for single bay, - 1/H08 - 1/H08 - 1/H08 - -
max 15 apparatuses (2CBs) incl. interlocking (APC15)
Apparatus control for up to 6 bays, - - - - - - - 1/H09
max 30 apparatuses incl. interlocking (APC30)
Logic
94 Tripping logic (PTRC) 2 - 3 - 5 - 6 -
Trip matrix logic (GGIO) 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 -
Monitoring
Measurements (MMXU) 3/10/3 - 3/10/3 - 3/10/3 - 3/10/3 -
Event counter (GGIO) 5 - 5 - 5 - 5 -
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Revision: G, Page 8
ANSI Function description Single breaker, Multi breaker, Single breaker, Multi breaker,
2 winding (A30) 2 winding (B30) 3 winding (A40) 3 winding (B40)
Basic Option Basic Option Basic Option Basic Option
(Qty/ (Qty/ (Qty/ (Qty/
option option option option
design) design) design) design)
Disturbance report (RDRE) 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 -
Metering
Pulse counter logic (GGIO) 16 - 16 - 16 - 16 -
Station communication
IEC61850-8-1 Communication 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 -
LON communication protocol 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 -
SPA communication protocol 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 -
IEC60870-5-103 communication protocol 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 -
Single command, 16 signals 3 - 3 - 3 - 3 -
Multiple command and transmit 60/10 - 60/10 - 60/10 - 60/10 -
Remote communication
Binary signal transfer 4 - 4 - 4 - 4 -
3-winding power trans-

Functionality Differential protection former with all three wind-
ings connected
Transformer differential
protection (PDIF, 87T)
The RET 670 differential function for two winding
and three winding transformers is provided with xx05000052.vsd
internal CT ratio matching and vector group com- 3-winding power trans-
pensation, which allows connection directly to star former with 2 circuit break-
ers and 2 CT-sets on one
connected main CTs. Zero sequence current elimi- side
nation is made internally in the software.
The function can be provided with up to six three

phase sets of current inputs. All current inputs are
xx05000053.vsd
provided with percentage bias restraint features,
Autotransformer with 2 cir-
making the RET 670 suitable for two- or three cuit breakers and 2
winding transformers in multi-breaker station CT-sets on 2 out of 3 sides
arrangements.
2-winding applications
former
xx05000057.vsd
xx05000048.vsd
former with unconnected Figure 5: CT group arrangement for differential
delta tertiary winding protection and other protections
xx05000049.vsd
former with 2 circuit break- The setting facilities cover for applications of the
ers on one side differential protection to all types of power trans-
formers and autotransformers with or without
xx05000050.vsd
on-load tap-changer as well as for shunt reactor or
former with 2 circuit break- a local feeder within the station. An adaptive stabi-
ers and 2 CT-sets on both lizing feature is included for heavy through-faults.
sides By introducing the tap changer position, the differ-
ential protection pick-up can be set to optimum
sensitivity covering internal faults with low fault
level.
xx05000051.vsd
Stabilization is included for inrush currents respec-
3-winding applications
tively for overexcitation condition. Adaptive stabi-
lization is also included for system recovery inrush
and CT saturation for external faults. A fast high
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Revision: G, Page 9
set unrestrained differential current protection is The distance protection zones can operate, inde-
included for very high speed tripping at high inter- pendent of each other, in directional (forward or
nal fault currents. reverse) or non-directional mode.
Innovative sensitive differential protection feature, Power swing detection (RPSB, 78)
based on the theory of symmetrical components, Power swings may occur after disconnection of
offers best possible coverage for power trans- heavy loads or trip of big generation plants.
former windings turn-to-turn faults.
Power swing detection function is used to detect
Restricted earth fault power swings and initiate block of selected dis-
protection (PDIF, 87N) tance protection zones. Occurrence of earth fault
Three low impedance restricted earth fault func- currents during a power swing can block the power
tions can be included in RET 670. The function swing detection function to allow fault clearance.
can be used on all directly or low impedance
earthed windings. The restricted earth fault func-
tion can provide higher sensitivity (down to 5%) Current protection
and higher speed as it measures individually on
each winding and thus do not need harmonics sta- Instantaneous phase overcurrent
bilization. protection (PIOC, 50)
The instantaneous three phase overcurrent function
The low impedance function is a percentage biased has a low transient overreach and short tripping
function with an additional zero sequence current time to allow use as a high set short-circuit protec-
directional comparison criteria. This gives excel- tion function, with the reach limited to less than
lent stability for through faults. The function typical eighty percent of the power transformer at
allows use of different CT ratios and magnetizing minimum source impedance.
characteristics on the phase and neutral CT cores
and mixing with other functions and protection Four step phase overcurrent
IED's on the same cores. protection (POCM, 51_67)
The four step phase overcurrent function has an
inverse or definite time delay independent for each
step separately.
All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics are

available together with an optional user defined
time characteristic.
The function can be set to be directional or

xx05000058.vsd
non-directional independently for each of the
steps.
Figure 6: Autotransformer low-impedance REF
Instantaneous residual overcurrent
High impedance differential protection protection (PIOC, 50N)
(PDIF, 87) The single input overcurrent function has a low
The high impedance differential protection can be transient overreach and short tripping times to
used when the involved CT cores have same turn allow use as a high set short circuit protection
ratio and similar magnetizing characteristic. It uti- function, with the reach limited to less than typical
lizes an external summation of the phases and neu- eighty percent of the power transformer at mini-
tral current and a series resistor and a voltage mum source impedance. The function can be con-
dependent resistor externally to the relay. figured to measure the residual current from the
three phase current inputs or the current from a
separate current input.
Distance protection
Four step residual overcurrent
Distance protection zones (PDIS, 21) protection (PEFM, 51N/67N)
The distance protection is a four zone full scheme The four step single input overcurrent function has
protection with three fault loops for phase to phase an inverse or definite time delay independent for
faults and three fault loops for phase to earth fault each step separately.
for each of the independent zones. Individual set-
tings for each zone resistive and reactive reach All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics are
gives flexibility for use as back-up protection for available together with an optional user defined
transformer connected to overhead lines and characteristic.
cables. The function can be set to be directional, forward,
The function has a functionality for load encroach- reverse or non-directional independently for each
ment which increases the possibility to detect high of the steps.
resistive faults on heavily loaded lines.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Revision: G, Page 10
A second harmonic blocking can be set individu- machines and can cause unwanted operation of
ally for each step. zero sequence current functions.
The function can be used as main protection for Normally the own breaker is tripped to correct the
phase to earth faults. positions. If the situation consists the remote end
can be intertripped to clear the unsymmetrical load
The function can be configured to measure the situation.
residual current from the three phase current inputs
or the current from a separate current input. The pole discordance function operates based on
information from auxiliary contacts of the circuit
Thermal overload protection, two time breaker for the three phases with additional criteria
constants (PTTR, 49) from unsymmetrical phase current when required.
If the temperature of a power transformer reaches
too high values the equipment might be damaged.
The insulation within the transformer will have Voltage protection
forced ageing. As a consequence of this the risk of
internal phase to phase or phase to earth faults will Two step undervoltage
increase. High temperature will degrade the qual- protection (PUVM, 27)
ity of the transformer oil. Undervoltages can occur in the power system dur-
ing faults or abnormal conditions. The function
The thermal overload protection estimates the can be used to open circuit breakers to prepare for
internal heat content of the transformer (tempera- system restoration at power outages or as
ture) continuously. This estimation is made by long-time delayed back-up to primary protection.
using a thermal model of the transformer with two
time constants, which is based on current measure- The function has two voltage steps, each with
ment. inverse or definite time delay.
Two warning levels are available. This enables Two step overvoltage
actions in the power system to be done before dan- protection (POVM, 59)
gerous temperatures are reached. If the tempera- Overvoltages will occur in the power system dur-
ture continues to increase to the trip value, the ing abnormal conditions such as sudden power
protection initiates trip of the protected trans- loss, tap changer regulating failures, open line
former. ends on long lines.
Breaker failure protection (RBRF, 50BF) The function can be used as open line end detector,
The circuit breaker failure function ensures fast normally then combined with directional reactive
back-up tripping of surrounding breakers. The over-power function or as system voltage supervi-
breaker failure protection operation can be current sion, normally then giving alarm only or switching
based, contact based or adaptive combination in reactors or switch out capacitor banks to control
between these two principles. the voltage.
A current check with extremely short reset time is The function has two voltage steps, each of them
used as a check criteria to achieve a high security with inverse or definite time delayed.
against unnecessary operation.
The overvoltage function has an extremely high
The breaker failure protection can be single- or reset ratio to allow setting close to system service
three-phase started to allow use with single phase voltage.
tripping applications. For the three-phase version
of the breaker failure protection the current criteria Two step residual overvoltage
can be set to operate only if two out of four e.g. protection (POVM, 59N)
two phases or one phase plus the residual current Residual voltages will occur in the power system
starts. This gives a higher security to the back-up during earth faults.
trip command.
The function can be configured to calculate the
The function can be programmed to give a single- residual voltage from the three phase voltage input
or three phase re-trip of the own breaker to avoid transformers or from a single phase voltage input
unnecessary tripping of surrounding breakers at an transformer fed from an open delta or neutral point
incorrect starting due to mistakes during testing. voltage transformer.
Pole discordance protection (RPLD, 52PD) The function has two voltage steps, each with
Single pole operated circuit breakers can due to inverse or definite time delayed.
electrical or mechanical failures end up with the
different poles in different positions (close-open). Overexcitation protection (PVPH, 24)
This can cause negative and zero sequence cur- When the laminated core of a power transformer is
rents which gives thermal stress on rotating subjected to a magnetic flux density beyond its
design limits, stray flux will flow into non-lami-
nated components not designed to carry flux and
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
cause eddy currents to flow. The eddy currents can Multipurpose protection
cause excessive heating and severe damage to
insulation and adjacent parts in a relatively short General current and voltage
time. protection (GAPC)
The protection module is recommended as a gen-
Frequency protection eral backup protection with many possible applica-
tion areas due to its flexible measuring and setting
facilities.
Underfrequency protection (PTUF, 81)
Underfrequency occurs as a result of lack of gener- The built-in overcurrent protection feature has two
ation in the network. settable current levels. Both of them can be used
either with definite time or inverse time character-
The function can be used for load shedding sys-
istic. The overcurrent protection steps can be made
tems, remedial action schemes, gas turbine start-up
directional with selectable voltage polarizing
etc.
quantity. Additionally they can be voltage and/or
The function is provided with an undervoltage current controlled/restrained. 2nd harmonic
blocking. The operation may be based on single restraining facility is available as well. At too low
phase, phase-to-phase or positive sequence voltage polarizing voltage the overcurrent feature can be
measurement. either blocked, made non directional or ordered to
use voltage memory in accordance with a parame-
Up to six independent under frequency function ter setting.
instances are available.
Additionally two overvoltage and two undervolt-
Overfrequency protection (PTOF, 81) age steps, either with definite time or inverse time
Overfrequency will occur at sudden load drops or characteristic, are available within each function.
shunt faults in the power network. In some cases The general function suits applications with under-
close to generating part governor problems can impedance and voltage controlled overcurrent
also cause overfrequency. solutions. The general function can also be utilized
The function can be used for generation shedding, for generator transformer protection applications
remedial action schemes etc. It can also be used as where positive, negative or zero sequence compo-
a sub-nominal frequency stage initiating load nents of current and voltage quantities is typically
restoring. required.
The function is provided with an undervoltage Additionally generator applications such as loss of
blocking. The operation may be based on single field, inadvertent energizing, stator or rotor over-
phase, phase-to-phase or positive sequence voltage load, circuit breaker head flash-over and open
measurement. phase detection are just a few of possible protec-
tion arrangements with these functions.
Up to six independent over frequency function
instances are available.
Rate-of-change frequency
protection (PFRC, 81) Current circuit supervision (RDIF)
Rate of change of frequency function gives an Open or short circuited current transformer cores
early indication of a main disturbance in the sys- can cause unwanted operation of many protection
tem. functions such as differential, earth fault current
and negative sequence current functions.
The function can be used for generation shedding,
load shedding, remedial action schemes etc. It must be remembered that a blocking of protec-
tion functions at an occurring open CT circuit will
The function is provided with an undervoltage mean that the situation will remain and extremely
blocking. The operation may be based on single high voltages will stress the secondary circuit.
phase, phase-to-phase or positive sequence voltage
measurement. The current circuit supervision function compares
the residual current from a three phase set of cur-
Each step can discriminate between positive or rent transformer cores with the neutral point cur-
negative change of frequency. rent on a separate input taken from another set of
cores on the current transformer.
Up to six independent rate-of-change frequency
function instances are available. A detection of a difference indicates a fault in the
circuit and is used as alarm or to block protection
functions expected to give unwanted tripping.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Fuse failure supervision (RFUF) one bay. The interlocking function is distributed to
Failures in the secondary circuits of the voltage each IED and is not dependent on any central func-
transformer can cause unwanted operation of dis- tion. For the station-wide interlocking, the IEDs
tance protection, undervoltage protection, neutral communicate via the system-wide interbay bus
point voltage protection, energizing function (syn- (IEC 61850-8-1) or by using hard wired binary
chrocheck) etc. The fuse failure supervision func- inputs/outputs. The interlocking conditions depend
tion prevents such unwanted operations. on the circuit configuration and apparatus position
status at any given time.
There are three methods to detect fuse failures.
For easy and safe implementation of the interlock-
The method based on detection of zero sequence ing function, the IED is delivered with standard-
voltage without any zero sequence current. This is ized and tested software interlocking modules
a useful principle in a directly earthed system and containing logic for the interlocking conditions.
can detect one or two phase fuse failures. The interlocking conditions can be altered, to meet
the customers specific requirements, by adding
The method based on detection of negative configurable logic by means of the graphical con-
sequence voltage without any negative sequence figuration tool.
current. This is a useful principle in a non-directly
earthed system and can detect one or two phase
fuse failures. Logic
The method based on detection of du/dt-di/dt
Tripping logic (PTRC, 94)
where a change of the voltage is compared to a
A function block for protection tripping is pro-
change in the current. Only voltage changes means
vided for each circuit breaker involved in the trip-
a voltage transformer fault. This principle can
ping of the fault. It provides the pulse prolongation
detect one, two or three phase fuse failures.
to ensure a trip pulse of sufficient length, as well as
all functionality necessary for correct co-operation
Control with autoreclosing functions.
The trip function block includes functionality for

Synchrocheck and energizing check evolving faults and breaker lock-out.
(RSYN, 25)
The synchrocheck function checks that the volt-
Trip matrix logic (GGIO, 94X)
ages on both sides of the circuit breaker are in syn-
Twelve trip matrix logic blocks are included in the
chronism, or with at least one side dead to ensure
IED. The function blocks are used in the configu-
that closing can be done safely.
ration of the IED to route trip signals and/or other
The function includes a built-in voltage selection logical output signals to the different output relays.
scheme for double bus and one- and a half or ring
The matrix and the physical outputs will be seen in
busbar arrangements.
the PCM 600 engineering tool and this allows the
Manual closing as well as automatic reclosing can user to adapt the signals to the physical tripping
be checked by the function and can have different outputs according to the specific application needs.
settings, e.g. the allowed frequency difference can
be set to allow wider limits for the auto-reclose Configurable logic blocks
attempt than for the manual closing. A high number of logic blocks and timers are
available for user to adapt the configuration to the
Apparatus control (APC) specific application needs.
The apparatus control is a function for control and
supervision of circuit breakers, disconnectors and Fixed signal function block
earthing switches within a bay. Permission to oper- The fixed signals function block generates a num-
ate is given after evaluation of conditions from ber of pre-set (fixed) signals that can be used in the
other functions such as interlocking, synchro- configuration of an IED, either for forcing the
check, operator place selection and external or unused inputs in the other function blocks to a cer-
internal blockings. tain level/value, or for creating a certain logic.
Interlocking Monitoring
The interlocking function blocks the possibility to
operate primary switching devices, for instance
when a disconnector is under load, in order to pre- Measurements (MMXU)
vent material damage and/or accidental human The service value function is used to get on-line
injury. information from the IED. These service values
makes it possible to display on-line information on
Each apparatus control function has interlocking the local HMI and on the Substation automation
modules included for different switchyard arrange- system about:
ments, where each function handles interlocking of
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
measured voltages, currents, frequency, active, A disturbance is defined as an activation of an

reactive and apparent power and power factor, input in the DRAx or DRBy function blocks which
is set to trigger the disturbance recorder. All sig-
the primary and secondary phasors,
nals from start of pre-fault time to the end of
differential currents, bias currents, post-fault time, will be included in the recording.
positive, negative and zero sequence currents
Every disturbance report recording is saved in the
and voltages, IED in the standard Comtrade format. The same
mA, applies to all events, which are continuously saved
pulse counters, in a ring-buffer. The Local Human Machine Inter-
face (LHMI) is used to get information about the
measured values and other information of the recordings, but the disturbance report files may be
different parameters for included functions, uploaded to the PCM 600 (Protection and Control
logical values of all binary in- and outputs and IED Manager) and further analysis using the dis-
turbance handling tool.
general IED information.
Event list (RDRE)
Supervision of mA input signals (MVGGIO) Continuous event-logging is useful for monitoring
The main purpose of the function is to measure of the system from an overview perspective and is
and process signals from different measuring a complement to specific disturbance recorder
transducers. Many devices used in process control functions.
represent various parameters such as frequency,
temperature and DC battery voltage as low current The event list logs all binary input signals con-
values, usually in the range 4-20 mA or 0-20 mA. nected to the Disturbance report function. The list
may contain of up to 1000 time-tagged events
Alarm limits can be set and used as triggers, e.g. to stored in a ring-buffer.
generate trip or alarm signals.
Indications (RDRE)
The function requires that the IED is equipped
To get fast, condensed and reliable information
with the mA input module.
about disturbances in the primary and/or in the
secondary system it is important to know e.g.
Event counter (GGIO) binary signals that have changed status during a
The function consists of six counters which are disturbance. This information is used in the short
used for storing the number of times each counter perspective to get information via the LHMI in a
has been activated. It is also provided with a com- straightforward way.
mon blocking function for all six counters, to be
used for example at testing. Every counter can sep- There are three LEDs on the LHMI (green, yellow
arately be set on or off by a parameter setting. and red), which will display status information
about the IED and the Disturbance Report function
Disturbance report (RDRE) (trigged).
Complete and reliable information about distur-
bances in the primary and/or in the secondary sys- The Indication list function shows all selected
tem together with continuous event-logging is binary input signals connected to the Disturbance
accomplished by the disturbance report functional- Report function that have changed status during a
ity. disturbance.
The disturbance report, always included in the Event recorder (RDRE)

IED, acquires sampled data of all selected ana- Quick, complete and reliable information about
logue input and binary signals connected to the disturbances in the primary and/or in the second-
function block i.e. maximum 40 analogue and 96 ary system is vital e.g. time tagged events logged
binary signals. during disturbances. This information is used for
different purposes in the short term (e.g. corrective
The disturbance report functionality is a common actions) and in the long term (e.g. Functional
name for several functions: Analysis).
Event List (EL) The event recorder logs all selected binary input
Indications (IND) signals connected to the Disturbance Report func-
Event recorder (ER) tion. Each recording can contain up to 150
time-tagged events.
Trip Value recorder (TVR)
Disturbance recorder (DR) The event recorder information is available for the
disturbances locally in the IED.
The function is characterized by great flexibility The event recording information is an integrated
regarding configuration, starting conditions, part of the disturbance record (Comtrade file).
recording times and large storage capacity.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Trip value recorder (RDRE) Metering

Information about the pre-fault and fault values for
currents and voltages are vital for the disturbance Pulse counter logic (GGIO)
evaluation. The pulse counter logic function counts externally
The Trip value recorder calculates the values of all generated binary pulses, for instance pulses com-
selected analogue input signals connected to the ing from an external energy meter, for calculation
Disturbance report function. The result is magni- of energy consumption values. The pulses are cap-
tude and phase angle before and during the fault tured by the binary input module and then read by
for each analogue input signal. the pulse counter function. A scaled service value
is available over the station bus. The special
The trip value recorder information is available for Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting
the disturbances locally in the IED. capabilities must be ordered to achieve this func-
tionality.
The trip value recorder information is an inte-
grated part of the disturbance record (Comtrade
file). Basic IED functions
Disturbance recorder (RDRE) Time synchronization

The Disturbance Recorder function supplies fast, Use the time synchronization source selector to
complete and reliable information about distur- select a common source of absolute time for the
bances in the power system. It facilitates under- IED when it is a part of a protection system. This
standing system behavior and related primary and makes comparison of events and disturbance data
secondary equipment during and after a distur- between all IEDs in a SA system possible.
bance. Recorded information is used for different
purposes in the short perspective (e.g. corrective
actions) and long perspective (e.g. Functional
Human machine interface
Analysis). The local human machine interface is available in
a small, and a medium sized model. The principle
The Disturbance Recorder acquires sampled data difference between the two is the size of the LCD.
from all selected analogue input and binary signals The small size LCD can display seven line of text
connected to the Disturbance Report function and the medium size LCD can display the single
(maximum 40 analog and 96 binary signals). The line diagram with up to 15 objects on each page.
binary signals are the same signals as available
under the event recorder function. Six SLD pages can be defined.
The function is characterized by great flexibility The local human machine interface is equipped
and is not dependent on the operation of protection with an LCD that can display the single line dia-
functions. It can record disturbances not detected gram with up to 15 objects.
by protection functions. The local human-machine interface is simple and
The disturbance recorder information for the last easy to understand the whole front plate is
100 disturbances are saved in the IED and the divided into zones, each of them with a
Local Human Machine Interface (LHMI) is used well-defined functionality:
to view the list of recordings. Status indication LEDs
Event function (EV) Alarm indication LEDs which consists of 15
When using a Substation Automation system with LEDs (6 red and 9 yellow) with user printable
LON or SPA communication, time-tagged events label. All LEDs are configurable from the
can be sent at change or cyclically from the IED to PCM 600 tool
the station level. These events are created from any Liquid crystal display (LCD)
available signal in the IED that is connected to the
Event function block. The event function block is Keypad with push buttons for control and nav-
used for LON and SPA communication. igation purposes, switch for selection between
local and remote control and reset
Analog and double indication values are also
transferred through the event block. An isolated RJ45 communication port
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
tion level systems or equipment, either on the

Substation Automation (SA) bus or Substation
Monitoring (SM) bus.
Following communication protocols are available:
IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol

LON communication protocol
SPA or IEC 60870-5-103 communication pro-
tocol
Theoretically, several protocols can be combined

in the same IED.

Single or double optical Ethernet ports for the new
substation communication standard IEC61850-8-1
for the station bus are provided. IEC61850-8-1
allows intelligent devices (IEDs) from different
vendors to exchange information and simplifies
SA engineering. Peer- to peer communication
according to GOOSE is part of the standard. Dis-
turbance files uploading is provided.
Serial communication, LON

Figure 7: Small graphic HMI
Existing stations with ABB station bus LON can
be extended with use of the optical LON interface.
This allows full SA functionality including
peer-to-peer messaging and cooperation between
existing ABB IED's and the new IED 670.
SPA communication protocol

A single glass or plastic port is provided for the
ABB SPA protocol. This allows extensions of sim-
ple substation automation systems but the main
use is for Substation Monitoring Systems SMS.

A single glass or plastic port is provided for the
IEC60870-5-103 standard. This allows design of
simple substation automation systems including
equipment from different vendors. Disturbance
files uploading is provided.
Single command, 16 signals

The IEDs can receive commands either from a
substation automation system or from the local
human-machine interface, LHMI. The command
function block has outputs that can be used, for
example, to control high voltage apparatuses or for
other user defined functionality.
Multiple command and transmit

Figure 8: Medium graphic HMI, 15 controllable
objects When 670 IED's are used in Substation Automa-
tion systems with LON, SPA or IEC60870-5-103
communication protocols the Event and Multiple
Station communication Command function blocks are used as the commu-
nication interface for vertical communication to
Overview station HMI and gateway and as interface for hori-
Each IED is provided with a communication inter- zontal peer-to-peer communication (over LON
face, enabling it to connect to one or many substa- only).
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Remote communication electrical converter with G.703 or G.703E1 inter-

face located on a distances <3 km away. The
Binary signal transfer to remote end, LDCM module sends and receives data, to and
6 x 32 signals from another LDCM module. The IEEE/ANSI
Each of the six binary signal transfer function C37.94 standard format is used.
blocks can be used for sending and receiving of 32 The line data communication module is used for
signals, transfer trip and/or other binary signals binary signal transfer. The module has one optical
between local and/or remote IEDs. An IED can port with ST connectors.
communicate with up to IEDs by means of the
data communication module (LDCM).
Galvanic interface G.703
The external galvanic data communication con-
Line data communication module, short, verter G.703 makes an optical-to-galvanic conver-
medium and long range (LDCM) sion for connection to a multiplexer. These units
The line data communication module (LDCM) is are designed for 64 kbit/s operation. The converter
used for communication between the IEDs situated is delivered with 19 rack mounting accessories.
at distances <150 km or from the IED to optical to
Hardware Hardware modules pressure transducers.The module has six indepen-

dent, galvanically separated channels.
description
Power supply module (PSM)
The power supply module is used to provide the Optical ethernet module (OEM)
correct internal voltages and full isolation between The optical fast-ethernet module is used to connect
the terminal and the battery system. An internal an IED to the communication buses (like the sta-
fail alarm output is available. tion bus) that use the IEC 61850-8-1 protocol. The
module has one or two optical ports with ST con-
Binary input module (BIM) nectors.
The binary input module has 16 optically isolated
inputs and is available in two versions, one stan- Serial SPA/IEC 60870-5-103 and LON
dard and one with enhanced pulse counting capa- communication module (SLM)
bilities on the inputs to be used with the pulse The optical serial channel and LON channel mod-
counter function. The binary inputs are freely pro- ule is used to connect an IED to the communica-
grammable and can be used for the input of logical tion that use SPA, LON, or IEC608705103. The
signals to any of the functions. They can also be module has two optical ports for plastic/plastic,
included in the disturbance recording and plastic/glass, or glass/glass.
event-recording functions. This enables extensive
monitoring and evaluation of operation of the IED Line data communication module (LDCM)
and for all associated electrical circuits. The line data communication module is used for
binary signal transfer. Each module has one optical
Binary output modules (BOM) port, one for each remote end to which the IED
The binary output module has 24 independent out- communicates.
put relays and is used for trip output or any signal-
ling purpose. Alternative cards for Short range (900 nm multi
mode) are available.
Binary input/output module (IOM)
The binary input/output module is used when only Transformer input module (TRM)
a few input and output channels are needed. The The transformer input module is used to galvani-
ten standard output channels are used for trip out- cally separate and transform the secondary cur-
put or any signalling purpose. The two high speed rents and voltages generated by the measuring
signal output channels are used for applications transformers. The module has twelve inputs in dif-
where short operating time is essential. Eight opti- ferent combinations.
cally isolated binary inputs cater for required
binary input information. High impedance resistor unit
The high impedance resistor unit, with resistors for
mA input module (MIM) pick-up value setting and a voltage dependent
The milli-ampere input module is used to interface resistor, is available in a single phase unit and a
transducer signals in the 20 to +20 mA range three phase unit. Both are mounted on a 1/1 19
from for example OLTC position, temperature or inch apparatus plate with compression type term-
nals.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Layout and dimensions

Dimensions
B C
D
xx05000003.vsd
xx05000004.vsd
Figure 9: 1/2 x 19 case with rear cover Figure 10: Side-by-side mounting
Case size A B C D E F
6U, 1/2 x 19 265.9 223.7 201.1 242.1 252.9 205.7
6U, 3/4 x 19 265.9 336.0 201.1 242.1 252.9 318.0
6U, 1/1 x 19 265.9 448.1 201.1 242.1 252.9 430.3
(mm)
Mounting alternatives Wall mounting kit

Following mounting alternatives (IP40 protection
from the front) are available: See ordering for details about available mounting
alternatives.
19 rack mounting kit
Flush mounting kit with cut-out dimensions:
- 1/2 case size (h) 254.3 mm (w) 210.1 mm
- 3/4 case size (h) 254.3 mm (w) 322.4mm
- 1/1 case size (h) 254.3 mm (w) 434.7mm
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Connection Table 1: Designations for 1/2 x 19 casing with 1 TRM slot

diagrams
Module Rear Positions
PSM X11
BIM, BOM or IOM X31 and X32 etc. to X51 and X52
GSM X51
SLM X301:A, B, C, D
OEM X311:A, B, C, D
LDCM X312:A, B
LDCM X313:A, B
TRM X401
Table 2: Designations for 3/4 x 19 casing with 2TRM slot

PSM X11
BIM, BOM, IOM or MIM X31 and X32 etc. to X71 and X72
GSM X71
SLM X301:A, B, C, D
LDCM X302:A, B
LDCM X303:A, B
OEM X311:A, B, C, D
LDCM X312:A, B
LDCM X313:A, B
TRM X401, 411
Table 3: Designations for 1/1 x 19 casing with 2 TRM slots

PSM X11
BIM, BOM or IOM X31 and X32 etc. to X131 and X132
MIM X31, X41, etc. or X131
GSM X131
SLM X301:A, B, C, D
OEM X311:A, B, C, D
LDCM X312:A, B
LDCM X313:A, B
TRM 1 X401
TRM 2 X411
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
CT/VT-input designation according to figure 11

Current/voltage AI01 AI02 AI03 AI04 AI05 AI06 AI07 AI08 AI09 AI10 AI11 AI12
configuration
(50/60 Hz)
9I and 3U, 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 0-220V 0-220V 0-220V
9I and 3U, 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 0-220V 0-220V 0-220V
5I, 1A and 4I, 5A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 5A 5A 5A 5A 0-220V 0-220V 0-220V
and 3U
6I and 6U, 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 0-220V 0-220V 0-220V 0-220V 0-220V 0-220V
6I and 6U, 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 0-220V 0-220V 0-220V 0-220V 0-220V 0-220V
6I, 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A 1A - - - - - -
6I, 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A - - - - - -
Figure 11: Transformer input

module (TRM)
Figure 12: Binary input module (BIM). Input contacts named XA Figure 13: mA input module (MIM)
corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and input
contacts named XB to rear position X32, X42, etc.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Figure 15: Communication interfaces (OEM,

LDCM, SLM and HMI)
Note to figure 15
1) Rear communication port IEC 61850, ST-connector
Figure 14: Binary in/out module (IOM). Input contacts named XA corresponds to rear 2) Rear communication port C37.94, ST-connector
position X31, X41, etc. and output contacts named XB to rear position X32, 3) Rear communication port SPA/ IEC 60870-5-103,
X42, etc. ST connector for glass alt. HFBR Snap-in connector
for plastic as ordered
4) Rear communication port LON, ST connector for
glass alt. HFBR Snap-in connector for plastic as
ordered
5) Front communication port, Ethernet, RJ45 connector
Figure 17: GPS time synchronization module

(GSM)
Figure 16: Power supply module (PSM)

Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Figure 18: Binary output module (BOM). Output contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31,
X41, etc. and output contacts named XB to rear position X32, X42, etc.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
BUS A
BBP-TRIP BUS B
QB1-OPEN
QB1-CL
BLOCK LW 3I>
BBP STEP QB2-OPEN
QB2-CL -QB1
ST BFP 3PH -QB2
BUCH TRIP
SUDDEN P
-QA1
OT TRIP CLOSE QA1 C
CLOSE Reinf C
WT TRIP
TRIP QA1 T
OT WARN TRIP Reinf C
MAIN 2 TRIP T
QA1-OPEN C
WT WARN
QA1-CL
OIL LOW
QA1-SPR UNCH
GAS ALARM
-BI1 P1
TRM1:1-3
TO MAIN 2 RELAY
TO BUS PROT
SIGNALLING
FAULT
O -T1
TRM1:7
-N.BI1 W
= TAP POS
MIM1:1 -N.BI1
TC IN MAN
TRM1:8
TC IN AUTO
TC IN LOC. MCB OR -BU1

FUSE
TC RAISE TRM1:11-12
TC LOWER
MCB-OK
-BI1
HV BUSBAR TRIP TO BUS PROT
MV BUSBAR TRIP
MAN SC OK TO MAIN 2 RELAY
TRM1:4-6
P1
QA1-OPEN
QA1-CL
SPR UNCH -QA1

CLOSE QA1 C
CLOSE Reinf C
TRIP QA1 T
C
TRIP Reinf
T
C
TRM1:10
MCB OK
-BU1
IRF
- +
en05000262.vsd
Figure 19: Typical connection diagram for two winding transformer in a single breaker arrangement. Note! Including IO for control option.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
BUS A
BBP-TRIP -QB1
QB1-OPEN
QB1-CL
BLOCK LW 3I> QB6-OPEN
BBP STEP
QB6-CL -QB62
ST BFP 3PH -BI1 P1
BUCH TRIP TRM1:4-6
SUDDEN P
-QA1
CLOSE QA1 C TO MAIN 2
OT TRIP CLOSE Reinf C
WT TRIP TRIP QA1 T

TRIP Reinf C
=1-QA1-OPEN MAIN 2 TRIP T
OT WARN
C
=2-Q0-OPEN =1-QA1-CL
WT WARN =2-Q0-CL
=1-QA1-SPR UNCH
OIL LOW =2-Q0-SPR UNCH
-BI1 P1
GAS ALARM TRM1:1-3 -QA1
CLOSE QA1 C
C
CLOSE Reinf TO MAIN 2
TRIP QA1 T
C
TRIP Reinf MAIN 2 TRIP
TO BB PROT T
QB6-OPEN C
QB6-CL
QB61-OPEN -QB6 -QB61
SIGNALLING
QB61-CL
FAULT
QB9-OPEN
QB9-CL -QB9
O -T1
TRM2:4
W
= TAP POS
MIM1:1
TC IN MAN
TC IN AUTO TRM2:5

FUSE
TC RAISE TRM1:10-12
TC LOWER
MCB-OK
-BI1
TO BUS PROT
HV BUSBAR TRIP
MV BUSBAR TRIP
TO MAIN 2 RELAY
MAN SC OK
TRIP Reinf TRM2:1-3

P1
QA1-OPEN
QA1-CL
SPR UNCH -QA1

CLOSE QA1 C
CLOSE Reinf C
TRIP QA1 T
TRIP Reinf C
BBP-TRIP T
C
TRM2:10
MCB OK
-BU1
IRF
- +
en05000263.vsd
Figure 20: Typical connection diagram for two winding transformer in a multi breaker arrangement. Note! Including IO for control option.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
BUS A
BUS B
BBP-TRIP
QB1-OPEN
ST BFP QB1-CL
3PH QB2-OPEN
QB2-CL
-QB1
BLOCK TW 3I> -QB2
BBP STEP
BUCH TRIP
SUDDEN P
-QA1
CLOSE QA1 C
OT TRIP CLOSE Reinf C
WT TRIP TRIP QA1 T

TRIP Reinf C
MAIN 2 TRIP T
OT WARN
C
QA1-OPEN
WT WARN
QA1-CL
OIL LOW QA1-SPR UNCH
GAS ALARM
-BI1 P1
TRM1:1-3
QA1-OPEN
TO MAIN 2 RELAY
QA1-CL
SPR UNCH
TO BUS PROT
SIGNALLING
CLOSE QA1
CLOSE Reinf
FAULT
TRIP QA1
TRIP Reinf
O
TRM1:7
W
MIM1:1 = TAP POS
TC IN MAN
TC IN AUTO TRM1:8

FUSE
TC RAISE TRM2:7-9
TC LOWER
MCB-OK
-BI1 -BI1
TO BUS PROT
HV BUSBAR TRIP
MV BUSBAR TRIP TRM2:4-6
TO MAIN 2 RELAY -QA1 P1
MAN SC OK
C
C
TRM2:1-3 T
C
P1
QA1-OPEN T
C
QA1-CL
SPR UNCH -QA1

CLOSE QA1 C
CLOSE Reinf C
TRIP QA1 T
TRIP Reinf C
T
C
TRM1:11
-BU1
MCB OK
-BU1
TRM1:12 Res. for Bus 2
VT
IRF
- + en05000265.vsd
Figure 21: Typical connection diagram for three winding transformer in a single breaker arrangement. Note! Including IO for control option.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
BUS A
TO SECOND BAY
BBP-TRIP -QB1
QB1-OPEN
QB1-CL
BLOCK TW 3I>
QB62-OPEN
BBP STEP
QB62-CL -QB62
ST BFP 3PH
BUCH TRIP
-BI1 P1
TRM1:4-36
SUDDEN P -QA1
CLOSE QA1 C TO MAIN 2
C
OT TRIP CLOSE Reinf
TRIP QA1 T
WT TRIP C
TRIP Reinf
=1-Q0-OPEN MAIN 2 TRIP T
OT WARN C
=2-Q0-OPEN =1-Q0-CL
WT WARN =2-Q0-CL
=1-Q0-SPR UNCH
OIL LOW =2-Q0-SPR UNCH
-BI1 P1
GAS ALARM TRM1:1-3 -QA1
CLOSE QA1 C
C
TO MAIN 2
CLOSE Reinf
TRIP QA1 T
C
TRIP Reinf MAIN 2 TRIP
TO BB PROT T
QB6-OPEN C
QB6-CL
SIGNALLING
QB61-OPEN -QB6 -QB61

FAULT
QB61-CL
Q9-OPEN
Q9-CL
-Q9
-T1
TRM1:7
= TAP POS
TC IN MAN
TC IN AUTO TRM1:8
O
TC IN LOC. MCB OR
MCB-OK FUSE W
TC RAISE
TC LOWER -BU1
TRM2:7-9
-BI1
HV BUSBAR TRIP TO BUS PROT -BI1
MV BUSBAR TRIP TRM2:4-6
CLOSE QA1 TO MAIN 2 RELAY
-QA1 P1
MAN SC OK
CLOSE Reinf C
C
TRIP QA1
TRIP Reinf TRM2:1-3 T
C
P1
QA1-OPEN
QA1-OPEN T
QA1-CL C
QA1-CL
SPR UNCH
SPR UNCH -QA1
CLOSE QA1 C
C
CLOSE Reinf
TRIP QA1 T
C
TRIP Reinf
T
C
TRM1:11
-BU1
MCB OK
-BU1
TRM1:12 Res. for Bus 2
VT
IRF
en05000259.vsd
- +
Figure 22: Typical connection diagram for three winding transformer in a multi breaker arrangement. Note! Including IO for control option.
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Technical data General

Definitions
Reference value:
The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics of the equipment.
Nominal range:
The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under specified conditions, the equipment meets the
specified requirements.
Operative range:
The range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment, under specified conditions, is able to perform
its intended functions according to the specified requirements.
Energizing quantities, rated values and limits

Analog inputs
Table 4: TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits
Quantity Rated value Nominal range
Current Ir = 1 or 5 A (0.2-40) Ir
Operative range (0.02-100) x Ir
Permissive overload 4 Ir cont.
100 Ir for 1 s *)
Burden < 0.25 VA at Ir = 1 or 5 A
Ac voltage Ur = 110 V 0.5288 V
Operative range (0340) V
Permissive overload 420 V cont.
450 V 10 s
Burden < 0.2 VA at 220 V
< 0.1 VA at 110 V
Frequency fr = 50/60 Hz 5%
*)
max. 350 A for 1 s when COMBITEST test switch is included.
Table 5: MIM - mA input module

Quantity: Rated value: Nominal range:
Input range 5, 10, 20mA -
0-5, 0-10, 0-20, 4-20mA
Input resistance Rin = 194 Ohm -
Power consumption -
each mA-board 4W
each mA input 0.1 W
Auxiliary DC voltage
Table 6: PSM - Power supply module
Auxiliary dc voltage, EL (input) EL = (24 - 60) V EL 20%
EL = (90 - 250) V EL 20%
Power consumption 50 W typically -
Auxiliary DC power in-rush < 5 A during 0.1 s -
Binary inputs and outputs

Table 7: BIM - Binary input module
Binary inputs 16 -
DC voltage, RL RL24 (24/40) V RL 20%
RL48 (48/60) V RL 20%
RL110 (110/125) V RL 20%
RL220 (220/250) V RL 20%
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN

Power consumption
RL24 = (24/40) V max. 0.05 W/input -
RL48 = (48/60) V max. 0.1 W/input
RL110 = (110/125) V max. 0.2 W/input
RL220 = (220/250) V max. 0.4 W/input
Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max -
Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 140 Hz
Release settable 130 Hz
Table 8: BIM - Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting capabilities
Binary inputs 16 -
DC voltage, RL RL24 (24/40) V RL 20%
RL48 (48/60) V RL 20%
RL110 (110/125) V RL 20%
RL220 (220/250) V RL 20%
Power consumption
RL24 = (24/40) V max. 0.05 W/input -
RL48 = (48/60) V max. 0.1 W/input
RL110 = (110/125) V max. 0.2 W/input
RL220 = (220/250) V max. 0.4 W/input
Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max -
Balanced counter input frequency 40 pulses/s max -
Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 140 Hz
Release settable 130 Hz
Table 9: IOM - Binary input/output module

Binary inputs 8 -
DC voltage, RL RL24 = (24/40) V RL 20%
RL48 = (48/60) V RL 20%
RL110 = (110/125) V RL 20%
RL220 = (220/250) V RL 20%
Power consumption -
RL24 = (24/40) V max. 0.05 W/input
RL48 = (48/60) V max. 0.1 W/input
RL110 = (110/125) V max. 0.2 W/input
RL220 = (220/250) V max. 0.4 W/input
Table 10: IOM - Binary input/output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)
Function or quantity Trip and signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reed relay)
Binary outputs 10 2
Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC 250 V AC, DC
Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms 800 V DC
Current carrying capacity
Continuous 8A 8A
1s 10 A 10 A
Making capacity at inductive load with
L/R>10 ms
0.2 s 30 A 0.4 A
1.0 s 10 A 0.4 A
Breaking capacity for AC, cos > 0.4 250 V/8.0 A 250 V/8.0 A
Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 48 V/1 A 48 V/1 A
ms 110 V/0.4 A 110 V/0.4 A
220 V/0.2 A 220 V/0.2 A
250 V/0.15 A 250 V/0.15 A
Maximum capacitive load - 10 nF
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Table 11: BOM - Binary output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)
Function or quantity Trip and Signal relays
Binary outputs 24
Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC
Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms
Current carrying capacity
Continuous 8A
1s 10 A
Making capacity at inductive load with L/R>10 ms
0.2 s 30 A
1.0 s 10 A
Breaking capacity for AC, cos >0.4 250 V/8.0 A
Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 ms 48 V/1 A
110 V/0.4 A
220 V/0.2 A
250 V/0.15 A
Influencing factors
Table 12: Temperature and humidity influence
Parameter Reference value Nominal range Influence
Ambient temperature, oper- +20 C -10 C to +55 C 0.02% /C
ate value
Relative humidity 10%-90% 10%-90% -
Operative range 0%-95%
Storage temperature -40 C to +70 C - -
Table 13: Auxiliary DC supply voltage influence on functionality during operation

Dependence on Reference value Within nominal range Influence
Ripple, in DC auxiliary voltage max. 2% 12% of EL 0.01% /%
Operative range Full wave rectified
Auxiliary voltage dependence, operate value 20% of EL 0.01% /%
Interrupted auxiliary DC voltage 24-60 V DC 20%
90-250 V DC 20%
Interruption interval
050 ms No restart
0 s Correct behaviour at
power down
Restart time <140 s
Table 14: Frequency influence (reference standard: IEC 602556)

Dependence on Within nominal range Influence
Frequency dependence, operate value fr 2.5 Hz for 50 Hz 1.0% / Hz
fr 3.0 Hz for 60 Hz
Harmonic frequency dependence (20% 2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fr 1.0%
content)
Harmonic frequency dependence for 2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fr 6.0%
distance protection (10% content)
Type tests according to standards

Table 15: Electromagnetic compatibility
Test Type test values Reference standards
1 MHz burst disturbance 2.5 kV IEC 60255-22-1, Class III
100 kHz disturbance 2.5 kV IEC 61000-4-12, Class III
Electrostatic discharge 15 kV air discharge IEC 60255-22-2, Class IV
Direct applicaton 8 kV contact discharge
Indirect application 8 kV contact discharge IEC 61000-4-2, Class IV
Fast transient disturbance 4 kV IEC 60255-22-4, Class A
Surge immunity test 1-2 kV, 1.2/50 s IEC 60255-22-5
high energy
Power frequency immunity test 150-300 V, IEC 60255-22-7, Class A
50 Hz
Power frequency magnetic field test 1000 A/m, 3 s IEC 61000-4-8, Class V
Radiated electromagnetic field disturbance 20 V/m, 80-1000 MHz IEC 60255-22-3
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN

Radiated electromagnetic field disturbance 20 V/m, 80-2500 MHz EN 61000-4-3
Radiated electromagnetic field disturbance 35 V/m IEEE/ANSI C37.90.2
26-1000 MHz
Conducted electromagnetic field distur- 10 V, 0.15-80 MHz IEC 60255-22-6
bance
Radiated emission 30-1000 MHz IEC 60255-25
Conducted emission 0.15-30 MHz IEC 60255-25
Table 16: Insulation

Test Type test values Reference standard
Dielectric test 2.0 kV AC, 1 min. IEC 60255-5
Impulse voltage test 5 kV, 1.2/50 s, 0.5 J
Insulation resistance >100 M at 500 VDC
Table 17: Environmental tests

Test Type test value Reference standard
Cold test Test Ad for 16 h at -25C IEC 60068-2-1
Storage test Test Ad for 16 h at -40C IEC 60068-2-1
Dry heat test Test Bd for 16 h at +70C IEC 60068-2-2
Damp heat test, steady state Test Ca for 4 days at +40 C and humidity IEC 60068-2-3
93%
Damp heat test, cyclic Test Db for 6 cycles at +25 to +55 C and IEC 60068-2-30
humidity 93 to 95% (1 cycle = 24 hours)
Table 18: CE compliance

Test According to
Immunity EN 61000-6-2
Emissivity EN 61000-6-4
Low voltage directive EN 50178
Table 19: Mechanical tests

Vibration Class I IEC 60255-21-1
Shock and bump Class I IEC 60255-21-2
Seismic Class I IEC 60255-21-3
Differential protection
Table 20: Transformer differential protection (PDIF, 87T)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operating characteristic Adaptable 2.0% of Ir for I < Ir
2.0% of I for I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -
Unrestrained differential current limit (100-5000)% of Ibase on high 2.0% of set value
voltage winding
Base sensitivity function (10-60)% of Ibase 2.0% of Ir
Second harmonic blocking (5.0-100.0)% of fundamental 2.0% of Ir
Fifth harmonic blocking (5.0-100.0)% of fundamental 5.0% of Ir
Connection type for each of the windings Y-wye or D-delta -
Phase displacement between high voltage winding, 011 -
W1 and each of the windings, w2 and w3. Hour
notation
Operate time, restrained function 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Id -
Reset time, restrained function 20 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Id -
Operate time, unrestrained function 12 ms typically at 0 to 5 x Id -
Reset time, unrestrained function 25 ms typically at 5 to 0 x Id -
Critical impulse time 2 ms typically at 0 to 5 x Id -
Table 21: Restricted earth fault protection, low impedance (PDIF, 87N)
Operate characteristic Adaptable 2.0% of Ir for I < Ir
2.0% of I for I > Ir
Reset ratio >95% -
Base sensitivity function (4.0-100.0)% of Ibase 2.0% of Ir
Directional characteristic Fixed 180 degrees or 60 to 90 2.0 degree
degrees
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN

Operate time 20 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Id -
Reset time 25 ms typically at 10 to 0 x Id -
Second harmonic blocking (5.0-100.0)% of fundamental 2.0% of Ir
Table 22: High impedance differential protection (PDIF, 87)

Operate voltage (20-400) V 1.0% of Ur for U < Ur
1.0% of U for U > Ur
Reset ratio >95% -
Maximum continuous voltage U>Trip2/series resistor 200 W -
Operate time 10 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Ud -
Reset time 90 ms typically at 10 to 0 x Ud -
Critical impulse time 2 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Ud -
Distance protection
Table 23: Distance protection zones (PDIS, 21)
Number of zones 4 with selectable direction -
Minimum operate current (10-30)% of Ibase -
Positive sequence reactance (0.50-3000.00) /phase 2.0% static accuracy
Positive sequence resistance (0.10-1000.00) /phase 2.0 degrees static angular accuracy
Zero sequence reactance (0.50-9000.00) /phase Conditions:
Zero sequence resistance (0.50-3000.00) /phase Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x Ur
Fault resistance, Ph-E (1.00-9000.00) /loop Current range: (0.5-30) x Ir
Fault resistance, Ph-Ph (1.00-3000.00) /loop Angle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees
Dynamic overreach <5% at 85 degrees measured with -
CVTs and 0.5<SIR<30
Impedance zone timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Operate time 24 ms typically -
Reset ratio 105% typically -
Reset time 30 ms typically -
Table 24: Phase selection with load encroachment (PDIS, 21)

Minimum operate current (5-30)% of Ibase 1.0% of Ir
Reactive reach, positive sequence, for- (0.503000.00) /phase 2.0% static accuracy
ward and reverse 2.0 degrees static angular accuracy
Resistive reach, positive sequence (0.101000.00) /phase Conditions:
Reactive reach, zero sequence, forward (0.509000.00) /phase
Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x Ur
and reverse
Resistive reach, zero sequence (0.503000.00) /phase Current range: (0.5-30) x Ir
Fault resistance, phase-earth faults, for- (1.009000.00) /loop Angle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees
ward and reverse
Fault resistance, phase-phase faults, (0.503000.00) /loop
forward and reverse
Load encroachment criteria:
Load resistance, forward and reverse (1.003000.00) /phase
Safety load impedance angle
(5-70) degrees
Reset ratio 105% typically -
Table 25: Power swing detection (RPSB, 78)

Reactive reach (0.10-3000.00) /phase 2.0% static accuracy
2.0 degrees static angular accuracy
Conditions:
Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x Ur
Resistive reach (0.101000.00) /loop Current range: (0.5-30) x Ir
Angle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees
Timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Current protection
Table 26: Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection (PIOC, 50)
Operate current (1-2500)% of lbase 1.0% of Ir at I Ir
1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -
Operate time 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Dynamic overreach < 5% at = 100 ms -
Table 27: Four step phase overcurrent protection (POCM, 51/67)

Function Setting range Accuracy
1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -
Min. operating current (1-100)% of lbase 1.0% of Ir
Relay characteristic angle (RCA) (-70.0 -50.0) degrees 2.0 degrees
Maximum forward angle (40.070.0) degrees 2.0 degrees
Minimum forward angle (75.090.0) degrees 2.0 degrees
Second harmonic blocking (5100)% of fundamental 2.0% of Ir
Independent time delay (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Minimum operate time (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Inverse characteristics, see table 65 19 curve types See table 65 and table 66
and table 66
Operate time, start function 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Table 28: Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection (PIOC, 50N)

1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -
Dynamic overreach < 5% at = 100 ms -
Table 29: Four step residual overcurrent protection (PEFM, 51N/67N)

1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -
Operate current for directional compari- (1100)% of lbase 1.0% of Ir
son
Timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Inverse characteristics, see table 65 19 curve types See table 65 and table 66
and table 66
Second harmonic restrain operation (5100)% of fundamental 2.0% of Ir
Relay characteristic angle (-180 to 180) degrees 2.0 degrees
Minimum polarizing voltage (1100)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur
Operate time, start function 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Table 30: Thermal overload protection, two time constants (PTTR, 49)
Base current 1 and 2 (30250)% of Ibase 1.0% of Ir
Operate time: Ip = load current before overload occurs IEC 602558, class 5 + 200 ms
Time constant = (1500) minutes
I 2 I p2
t = ln 2
I Ib 2

I = Imeasured
Alarm level 1 and 2 (5099)% of heat content trip value 2.0% of heat content trip
Operate current (50250)% of Ibase 1.0% of Ir
Reset level temperature (1095)% of heat content trip 2.0% of heat content trip
Table 31: Breaker failure protection (RBRF, 50BF)

Operate phase current (5-200)% of lbase 1.0% of Ir at I Ir
1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio, phase current > 95% -
Operate residual current (2-200)% of lbase 1.0% of Ir at I Ir
1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio, residual current > 95% -
Phase current level for blocking of con- (5-200)% of lbase 1.0% of Ir at I Ir
tact function 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Operate time for current detection 10 ms typically -
Reset time for current detection 15 ms maximum -
Table 32: Pole discordance protection (RPLD, 52PD)

Operate current (0100% of Ibase 1.0% of Ir
Time delay (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Voltage protection
Table 33: Two step undervoltage protection (PUVM, 27)
Operate voltage, low and high step (1100)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur
Absolute hysteresis (0100)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur
Internal blocking level, low and high (1100)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur
step
Inverse time characteristics for low - See table 67
and high step, see table 67
Definite time delays (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Minimum operate time, inverse char- (0.00060.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
acteristics
Operate time, start function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Uset -
Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Uset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Uset -
Table 34: Two step overvoltage protection (POVM, 59)

Operate voltage, low and high step (1-200)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur at U < Ur
1.0% of U at U > Ur
Absolute hysteresis (0100)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur at U < Ur
1.0% of U at U > Ur
Definite time delays (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Minimum operate time, Inverse char- (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
acteristics
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN

Table 35: Two step residual overvoltage protection (POVM, 59N)

Operate voltage, low and high step (1-200)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur at U < Ur 1.0% of U at U
> Ur
Absolute hysteresis (0100)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur at U < Ur
1.0% of U at U > Ur
Definite time setting (0.00060.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Minimum operate time (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Table 36: Overexcitation protection (PVPH, 24)

Operate value, start (100180)% of (Ubase/frated) 1.0% of U
Operate value, alarm (50120)% of start level 1.0% of Ur at U Ur
1.0% of U at U > Ur
Operate value, high level (100200)% of (Ubase/frated) 1.0% of U
Curve type IEEE or customer defined Class 5 + 40 ms
(0.18 k )
IEEE : t =
( M 1) 2
where M = relative (V/Hz) = (E/f)/(Ur/fr)
Minimum time delay for inverse function (0.00060.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Maximum time delay for inverse func- (0.009000.00) s 0.5% 10 ms
tion
Alarm time delay (0.00060.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Frequency protection
Table 37: Underfrequency protection (PTUF, 81)
Operate value, start function (35.00-75.00) Hz 2.0 mHz
Operate time, start function 100 ms typically -
Reset time, start function 100 ms typically -
Operate time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s 0.5% + 10 ms
Reset time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s 0.5% + 10 ms
Voltage dependent time delay Settings: Class 5 + 200 ms
UNom=(50-150)% of Ubase
UMin=(50-150)% of Ubase
Exponent
U UMin
t= ( tMax tMin ) + tMin Exponent=0.0-5.0
UNom UMin tMax=(0.001-60.000)s
tMin=(0.000-60.000)s
U=Umeasured
Table 38: Overfrequency protection (PTOF, 81)

Operate value, start function (35.00-75.00) Hz 2.0 mHz
Reset time, start function 100 ms typically -
Operate time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s 0.5% + 10 ms
Reset time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s 0.5% + 10 ms
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Table 39: Rate-of-change frequency protection (PFRC, 81)

Operate value, start function (-10.00-10.00) Hz/s 10.0 mHz/s
Operate value, internal blocking level (0-100)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur
Multipurpose protection
Table 40: General current and voltage protection (GAPC)
Measuring current input phase1, phase2, phase3, PosSeq, -
NegSeq, 3*ZeroSeq, MaxPh, MinPh,
UnbalancePh, phase1-phase2,
phase2-phase3, phase3-phase1,
MaxPh-Ph, MinPh-Ph, Unbalan-
cePh-Ph
Base current (1 - 99999) A -
Measuring voltage input phase1, phase2, phase3, PosSeq, -
-NegSeq, -3*ZeroSeq, MaxPh, MinPh,
UnbalancePh, phase1-phase2,
phase2-phase3, phase3-phase1,
MaxPh-Ph, MinPh-Ph, Unbalan-
cePh-Ph
Base voltage (0.05 - 2000.00) kV -
Start overcurrent, step 1 and 2 (2 - 5000)% of Ibase 1.0% of Ir for I<Ir
1.0% of I for I>Ir
Start undercurrent, step 1 and 2 (2 - 150)% of Ibase 1.0% of Ir for I<Ir
1.0% of I for I>Ir
Definite time delay (0.00 - 6000.00) s 0.5% 10 ms
Operate time start overcurrent 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time start overcurrent 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Operate time start undercurrent 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Reset time start undercurrent 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
See table 65 and table 66 Parameter ranges for customer See table 65 and table 66
defined characteristic no 17:
k: 0.05 - 999.00
A: 0.0000 - 999.0000
B: 0.0000 - 99.0000
C: 0.0000 - 1.0000
P: 0.0001 - 10.0000
PR: 0.005 - 3.000
TR: 0.005 - 600.000
CR: 0.1 - 10.0
Voltage level where voltage memory (0.0 - 5.0)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur
takes over
Start overvoltage, step 1 and 2 (2.0 - 200.0)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur for U<Ur
1.0% of U for U>Ur
Start undervoltage, step 1 and 2 (2.0 - 150.0)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur for U<Ur
1.0% of U for U>Ur
Operate time, start overvoltage 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Uset -
Reset time, start overvoltage 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Uset -
Operate time start undervoltage 25 ms typically 2 to 0 x Uset -
Reset time start undervoltage 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Uset -
High and low voltage limit, voltage (1.0 - 200.0)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur for U<Ur
dependent operation 1.0% of U for U>Ur
Directional function Settable: NonDir, forward and reverse -
Relay characteristic angle (-180 to +180) degrees 2.0 degrees
Relay operate angle (1 to 90) degrees 2.0 degrees
Reset ratio, overcurrent > 95% -
Reset ratio, undercurrent < 105% -
Reset ratio, overvoltage > 95% -
Reset ratio, undervoltage < 105% -
Overcurrent:
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN

Undercurrent:
Overvoltage:
Undervoltage:

Table 41: Current circuit supervision (RDIF)
Operate current (5-200)% of Ir 10.0% of Ir at I Ir
10.0% of I at I > Ir
Block current (5-500)% of Ir 5.0% of Ir at I Ir
5.0% of I at I > Ir
Table 42: Fuse failure supervision (RFUF)

Operate voltage, zero sequence (1-100)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur
Operate current, zero sequence (1100)% of Ibase 1.0% of Ir
Operate voltage, negative sequence (1100)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur
Operate current, negative sequence (1100)% of Ibase 1.0% of Ir
Operate voltage change level (1100)% of Ubase 5.0% of Ur
Operate current change level (1100)% of Ibase 5.0% of Ir
Control
Table 43: Synchrocheck and energizing check (RSYN, 25)
Phase shift, line - bus (-180 to 180) degrees -
Voltage ratio, Ubus/Uline (0.20-5.00)% of Ubase -
Voltage high limit for synchrocheck (50.0-120.0)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur at U Ur
1.0% of U at U > Ur
Reset ratio, synchrocheck > 95% -
Frequency difference limit between bus (0.003-1.000) Hz 2.0 mHz
and line
Phase angle difference limit between (5.0-90.0) degrees 2.0 degrees
bus and line
Voltage difference limit between bus (2.0-50.0)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur
and line
Time delay output for synchrocheck (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Voltage high limit for energizing check (50.0-120.0)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur at U Ur
1.0% of U at U > Ur
Reset ratio, voltage high limit > 95% -
Voltage low limit for energizing check (10.0-80.0)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur
Reset ratio, voltage low limit < 105% -
Maximum voltage for energizing (80.0-140.0)% of Ubase 1.0% of Ur at U Ur
1.0% of U at U > Ur
Time delay for energizing check (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Operate time for synchrocheck function 160 ms typically -
Operate time for energizing function 80 ms typically -
Logic
Table 44: Tripping logic (PTRC, 94)
Trip action 3-ph, 1/3-ph, 1/2/3-ph -
Minimum trip pulse length (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Timers (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Table 45: Configurable logic blocks

Logic block Quantity with update rate Range or value Accuracy
fast medium normal
LogicAND 60 60 160 - -
LogicOR 60 60 160 - -
LogicXOR 10 10 20 - -
LogicInverter 30 30 80 - -
LogicSRMemory 10 10 20 - -
LogicGate 10 10 20 - -
LogicTimer 10 10 20 (0.00090000.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
LogicPulseTimer 10 10 20 (0.00090000.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
LogicTimerSet 10 10 20 (0.00090000.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
LogicLoopDelay 10 10 20 (0.00090000.000) s 0.5% 10 ms
Monitoring
Table 46: Measurements (MMXU)
Frequency (0.95-1.05) fr 2.0 mHz
Voltage (0.1-1.5) Ur 0.5% of Ur at U Ur
0.5% of U at U > Ur
Connected current (0.2-4.0) Ir 0.5% of Ir at I Ir
0.5% of I at I > Ir
Active power, P 0.1 x Ur < U < 1.5 x Ur 1.0% of Sr at S Sr
0.2 x Ir < I < 4.0 x Ir 1.0% of S at S > Sr
Reactive power, Q 0.1 x Ur < U < 1.5 x Ur 1.0% of Sr at S Sr
Apparent power, S 0.1 x Ur < U < 1.5 x Ur 1.0% of Sr at S Sr
Power factor, cos () 0.1 x Ur < U < 1.5 x Ur 0.02
0.2 x Ir < I < 4.0 x Ir
Table 47: Supervision of mA input signals (MVGGIO)

mA measuring function 5, 10, 20 mA 0.1 % of set value 0.005 mA
0-5, 0-10, 0-20, 4-20 mA
Max current of transducer to input (-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Min current of transducer to input (-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Alarm level for input (-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Warning level for input (-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Alarm hysteresis for input (0.0-20.0) mA
Table 48: Event counter (GGIO)

Counter value 0-10000 -
Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s -
Table 49: Disturbance report (RDRE)

Pre-fault time (0.050.30) s -
Post-fault time (0.15.0) s -
Limit time (0.56.0) s -
Maximum number of recordings 100 -
Time tagging resolution 1 ms See Table 64: "Time synchronization,
time tagging".
Maximum number of analog inputs 30 + 10 (external + internally derived) -
Maximum number of binary inputs 96 -
Maximum number of phasors in the Trip 30 -
Value recorder per recording
Maximum number of indications in a 96 -
disturbance report
Maximum number of events in the 150 -
Event recording per recording
Maximum number of events in the 1000, first in - first out -
Event list
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN

Maximum total recording time (3.4 s 340 seconds (100 recordings) at 50 Hz, -
recording time and maximum number of 280 seconds (80 recordings) at 60 Hz
channels, typical value)
Sampling rate 1 kHz at 50 Hz -
1.2 kHz at 60 Hz
Recording bandwidth (5-300) Hz -
Metering
Table 50: Pulse counter logic (GGIO)
Function Setting range Accuracy
Input frequency See Binary Input Module (BIM) -
Cycle time for report of counter value (03600) s -
Station communication
Table 51: IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol
Function Value
Protocol IEC 61850-8-1
Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX
Table 52: LON communication protocol

Function Value
Protocol LON
Communication speed 1.25 Mbit/s
Table 53: SPA communication protocol

Function Value
Protocol SPA
Communication speed 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 or 38400 Bd
Slave number 1 to 899
Table 54: IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol

Function Value
Protocol IEC 60870-5-103
Communication speed 9600, 19200 Bd
Table 55: SLM LON port

Quantity Range or value
Optical connector Glass fibre: type ST
Plastic fibre: type HFBR snap-in
Fibre, optical budget Glass fibre: 11 dB (1000 m typically *)
Plastic fibre: 7 dB (10 m typically *)
Fibre diameter Glass fibre: 62.5/125 m
Plastic fibre: 1 mm
*) depending on optical budget calculation
Table 56: SLM SPA/IEC 60870-5-103 port

Optical connector Glass fibre: type ST
Plastic fibre: type HFBR snap-in
Fibre, optical budget Glass fibre: 11 dB (1000 m typically *)
Plastic fibre: 7 dB (25 m typically *)
Fibre diameter Glass fibre: 62.5/125 m
Plastic fibre: 1 mm
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Remote communication
Table 57: Line data communication module (LDCM)
Type of fibre Graded-index multimode 62.5/125 m or 50/125 m
Wave length 820 nm
Optical budget
Graded-index multimode 62.5/125 m 13 dB (typical distance 3 km *)
Graded-index multimode 50/125 m 9 dB (typical distance 2 km *)
Optical connector Type ST
Protocol C37.94
Data transmission Synchronous
Transmission rate 64 kbit/s
Clock source Internal or derived from received signal
Hardware
IED
Table 58: Case
Material Steel sheet
Front plate Steel sheet profile with cut-out for HMI
Surface treatment Aluzink preplated steel
Finish Light grey (RAL 7035)
Table 59: Water and dust protection level according to IEC 60529
Front IP40 (IP54 with sealing strip)
Rear, sides, top and bottom IP20
Table 60: Weight

Case size Weight
6U, 1/2 x 19 10 kg
6U, 3/4 x 19 15 kg
6U, 1/1 x 19 18 kg
Connection system
Table 61: CT and VT circuit connectors
Connector type Rated voltage and current Maximum conductor area
Terminal blocks of feed through type 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2
Table 62: Binary I/O connection system

Connector type Rated voltage Maximum conductor area
Screw compression type 250 V AC 2.5 mm2
2 1 mm2
Basic IED functions

Table 63: Self supervision with internal event list
Data Value
Recording manner Continuous, event controlled
List size 1000 events, first in-first out
Table 64: Time synchronization, time tagging

Function Value
Time tagging resolution, Events and Sampled Measurement 1 ms
Values
Time tagging error with synchronization once/min (minute 1.0 ms typically
pulse synchronization), Events and Sampled Measurement
Values
Time tagging error with SNTP synchronization, Sampled 1.0 ms typically
Measurement Values
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Inverse characteristics
Table 65: Inverse time characteristics ANSI
Operate characteristic: k = 0.05-999 in steps of 0.01 -
unless otherwise stated
A
t = P + B k
( I 1)

Reset characteristic:
tr
t = k
(I 2
1 )
I = Imeasured/Iset
ANSI Extremely Inverse no 1 A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0, ANSI/IEEE C37.112, class 5 + 30 ms
tr=29.1
ANSI Very inverse no 2 A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0,
tr=21.6
ANSI Normal Inverse no 3 A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02,
tr=0.46
ANSI Moderately Inverse no 4 A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02,
tr=4.85
ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse no 6 A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0, tr=30
ANSI Long Time Very Inverse no 7 A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0,
tr=13.46
ANSI Long Time Inverse no 8 k=(0.01-1.20) in steps of 0.01
A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02,
tr=4.6
Table 66: Inverse time characteristics IEC

Operate characteristic: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 -
A
t = P k
( I 1)

I = Imeasured/Iset
Time delay to reset, IEC inverse time (0.000-60.000) s 0.5% of set time 10 ms
IEC Normal Inverse no 9 A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC 60255-3, class 5 + 40 ms
IEC Very inverse no 10 A=13.5, P=1.0
IEC Inverse no 11 A=0.14, P=0.02
IEC Extremely inverse no 12 A=80.0, P=2.0
IEC Short-time inverse no 13 A=0.05, P=0.04
IEC Long-time inverse no 14 A=120, P=1.0
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN

Customer defined characteristic no 17 k=0.5-999 in steps of 0.1 IEC 60255, class 5 + 40 ms
Operate characteristic: A=(0.005-200.000) in steps of
0.001
B=(0.00-20.00) in steps of 0.01
A
= + B k
C=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1
(I P C )
t
P=(0.005-3.000) in steps of
0.001
Reset characteristic: TR=(0.005-100.000) in steps of
0.001
CR=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1
TR
t = k
(I )
PR=(0.005-3.000) in steps of
PR
CR 0.001
I = Imeasured/Iset
RI inverse characteristic no 18 k=(0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-3, class 5 + 40 ms
1
t = k
0.236
0.339
I
I = Imeasured/Iset
Logarithmic inverse characteristic no 19 k=(0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-3, class 5 + 40 ms

t = 5.8 1.35 In
I

k
I = Imeasured/Iset
Table 67: Inverse time characteristics for Two step undervoltage protection (PUVM, 27)
Type A curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 Class 5 +40 ms
k
t =
U < U

U<
U< = Uset
U = Umeasured
Type B curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01
k 480
t = + 0.055
32 U < U 0.5
2.0

U <
U< = Uset
U = Umeasured
Programmable curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01
A = (0.005-200.000) in steps of
0.001
B = (0.50-100.00) in steps of
kA
0.01
t = +D C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of 0.1
U < U
P

B C D = (0.000-60.000) in steps of
U < 0.001
U< = Uset P = (0.000-3.000) in steps of
U = Umeasured 0.001
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Table 68: Inverse time characteristics for Two step overvoltage protection (POVM, 59)
k
t =
U U >

U>
U> = Uset
U = Umeasured
k 480
t =
32 U U > 0.5
2.0
0.035
U >
Type C curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01
k 480
t =
32 U U > 0.5
3.0
0.035
U >
A = (0.005-200.000) in steps of
0.001
kA
t = +D B = (0.50-100.00) in steps of
B U U >
P 0.01
C C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of 0.1
U >
D = (0.000-60.000) in steps of
0.001
P = (0.000-3.000) in steps of
0.001
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Table 69: Inverse time characteristics for Two step residual overvoltage protection (POVM, 59N)
k
t =
U U >

U>
U> = Uset
U = Umeasured
k 480
t =
32 U U > 0.5
2.0
0.035
U >
Type C curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01
k 480
t =
32 U U > 0.5
3.0
0.035
U >
A = (0.005-200.000) in steps of
0.001
kA
t = +D B = (0.50-100.00) in steps of
B U U >
P 0.01
C C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of 0.1
U >
D = (0.000-60.000) in steps of
0.001
P = (0.000-3.000) in steps of
0.001
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Ordering RET 670, Transformer protection IED
Guidelines
Carefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management. Please refer to the function matrix for included software functions given in
each software option package. Please observe that the character length of the software option section varies depending on the included options.
Enter option codes in the shaded spaces to complete the ordering number. To obtain the complete ordering code, please combined code from sheet 1 and sheet
2, as given in the example below. 1 BIM and 1 BOM is basic. Order futher I/O as required.
Sheet 1 Sheet 2
RET 670* - - - - - - -
SOFTWARE Notes and Rules

Version number
Latest version XX
Version No 1.0
Configuration alternatives
Single Breaker, 2 winding A30
Single Breaker, 3 winding A40
Multi Breaker, 2 winding B30
Multi Breaker, 3 winding B40
CAP configuration
ABB standard configura- X00
tion
Software options All fields in the ordering form do not need
No option X00 to be filled in
Restricted earth fault protection A01 A01 only for A40/B40
High impedance differential protection A02
Transformer distance protection B02
Thermal overload protection C05
Voltage protection, 1 bus D01 Note: Only one of Voltage protection can
Voltage protection, 2 buses D02 be ordered
Note: D01 only for A30/B30, D02 only for
A40/B40
Overexcitation protection, 2 winding D03 Note: Only one of Overexitation protection
Overexcitation protection, 3 winding D04 can be ordered
Note: D03 only for A30/B30, D04 only for
A40/B40
Frequency protections - sta- E01
tion
General current and voltage protection F02
Synchrocheck - 2 circuit breakers H01 Only for B30
Synchrocheck - 3 circuit breakers H02 Only for A40
Synchrocheck - 4 circuit breakers H03 Only for B40
Apparatus control 15 objects H08 Only for A30,B30 or A40
Apparatus control 30 objects H09 Only for B40
Additional HMI language
No second HMI language X0
German A1
Russian A2
French A3
Spanish A4
Italian A5
Polish A6
Hungarian A7
Czech A8
Swedish A9
Casing
1/2 19 case A Only for A30
3/4 19 case 2TRM slots C
1/1 19 case 2TRM slots E
Mounting details with IP40 of protection from the front
19 rack mounting kit for 1/2 19 case or 2xRHGS6 or RHGS12 A
19 rack mounting kit for 3/4 19 case or 3xRHGS6 B
19 rack mounting kit for 1/1 19 case C
Wall mounting kit D
Flush mounting kit E
Flush mounting kit + IP54 mounting seal F
Auxiliary power supply
24-60 VDC A
90-250 VDC B
Human machine interface
Small size - text A
Medium size, 15 controllable objects B
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Sheet 1 (Enter option codes from sheet 1 in spaces below) Sheet 2

RET - - - - - - - - - * A - -
670*
Analog system (First module X401, second module X411)

First Transformer input module, 9I+3U, 1A A3
First Transformer input module, 9I+3U, 5A A4
First Transformer input 5I, 1A+4I, 5A+3U A5
No second TRM included X0 Note: 2 TRM in A40, B30 and B40
Second Transformer input module, 9I+3U, 1A A3
Second Transformer input 5I, 1A+4I, 5A+3U A5
Second Transformer input module, 6I, 1A A8
Second Transformer input module, 6I, 1A A9
Binary input and output, mA and time synchronizating boards. Note! Basic 1 BIM and 1 BOM included.
Slot position (rear view) Note! Max 3 positins in 1/2 rack and 11 in - - -
X101
X121
X131
X111
X31
X41
X51
X61
X71
X81
X91
1/1 rack with 2 TRM and 14 in 1/1 rack
wiht 1 TRM (=grey fields)
1/2 Case with 1 TRM (A30) Note! Only for A30.
3/4 Case with 2 TRM
1/1 Case with 2 TRM
No board in this slot X X X X X X X X X
Binary output module 24 output relays Note! Maximum 4 (BOM + MIM) boards A A A A A A A A A A
(BOM)
BIM 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC B B B B B B B B B B
BIM 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC C C C C C C C C C C
BIM 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC D D D D D D D D D D
BIM 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC E E E E E E E E E E
BIMp 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC for pulse F F F F F F F F F
counting
BIMp 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC for pulse G G G G G G G G G
counting
BIMp 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC for H H H H H H H H H
pulse counting
BIMp 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC for K K K K K K K K K
pulse counting
IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL24-30 VDC L L L L L L L L L
IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL48-60 VDC M M M M M M M M M
IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL110-125 N N N N N N N N N
VDC
IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL220-250 P P P P P P P P P
VDC
mA input module 6 channels (MIM) Note! Max 4 (BOM + MIM) board in 1/1 R R R R R R R R
case. Max 1 MIM + 3 BOM in 3/4 case. No
MIM board in 1/2 case
Serial communication unit for remote end communication
X312
Slot position (rear view)
No remote communication board X

included
C37.94 single channel 3 km A
Serial communication unit for station communication
X301
X311
Slot position (rear view)
No first communication board included X

No second communication board X
included
Serial SPA/IEC 60870-5-103 and LON A
communication module (plastic)
Serial SPA /IEC 60870-5-103 (plastic) B
and LON (glass) communication module
Serial SPA/IEC 60870-5-103 and LON C
communication module (glass)
Optical ethernet module, 1 channel glass D
Optical ethernet module, 2 channel glass E
Example:
RET 670*1.0-A30-A01B02D02D03F02-X0-A-A-B-A-A5X0-DAX-X-XD
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Accessories
Interface converter (for remote end data communication)
1 2
External interface converter from C37.94 to G703 including 1U 19
rack mounting accessories Quantity: 1MRK 002 245-AA
Test switch Two winding transformer with external neutral on

The test system COMBITEST intended for use current circuits. Two pcs can be used in applica-
with the IED670 products is described in 1MRK tions for three winding transformers in single or
512 001-BEN and 1MRK 001024-CA. Please refer multi-breaker arrangement (ordering number
to the website www.abb.com/substationautomation RK926 215-BH).
and ABB Product Guide > High Voltage Products
> Protection and Control > Modular Relay > Test Three winding transformer with internal neutral on
Equipment for detailed information current circuits (ordering number RK926
215-BX).
Due to the high flexibility of our product and the
wide variety of applications possible the test The normally open "In test mode" contact 29-30
switches needs to be selected for each specific on the RTXP test switches should be connected to
application. the input of the test function block to allow activa-
tion of functions individually during testing .
Select your suitable test switch based on the avail-
able contacts arrangements shown in the reference Test switches type RTXP 24 are ordered sepa-
documentation. rately. Please refer to Section for reference to cor-
responding documents.
However our proposal for suitable variants are:
RHGS 6 Case or RHGS 12 Case with mounted
Two winding transformer with internal neutral on RTXP 24 and the on/off switch for dc-supply are
current circuits. Two pcs can be used in applica- ordered separately. Please refer to Section for ref-
tions for three winding transformers in single or erence to corresponding documents.
multi-breaker arrangement (ordering number
RK926 215-BD)
Mounting details
19 rack mounting kit for one test switch
Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-BE

19 rack mounting kit for two test switches
Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-BB

19 rack mounting kit for three test switches
Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-BA
Protection cover
Protective cover for rear side of RHGS6, 6U, 1/4 x 19
Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-AE

Protective cover for rear side of IED, 6U, 1/2 x 19
Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-AC

Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-AB

Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-AA

Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
High impedance resistor unit 1-ph with resistor and voltage dependent
1 2 3
resistor 20-100V
Quantity: RK795101-MA
resistor 20-100V Quantity: RK795101-MB
1 2 3
resistor 100-400V
Quantity: RK795101-CB
resistor 100-400V Quantity: RK795101-DC
Combiflex
Key switch for lock-out of settings via LCD-HMI
Quantity: 1MRK 000 611-A

Note: To connect the key switch, leads with 10 A Combiflex socket on one end must be used.
Side-by-side mounting kit
Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-Z
Configuration and monitoring tools

Front connection cable between LCD-HMI and PC
Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-CA
LED Label special paper A4, 1 pc

LED Label special paper Letter, 1 pc
Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-DA
Protection and control IED manager PCM 600

PCM 600 ver. 1.1, IED Manager

PCM 600 ver. 1.1, Engineering, IED Manager + CAP 531
Quantity: 1MRK 003 395-BA

PCM 600 ver. 1.1, Engineering Pro, IED Manager + CAP 531 + CCT
for IEC 61850-8-1 configuration of IED
Manuals
Note: One (1) IED Connect CD containing user documentation (Operators manual, Technical reference manual, Installa-
tion and commissioning manual, Application manual and Getting started guide), Connectivity packages and LED label tem-
plate is always included for each IED.
Rule: Specify additional quantity of IED Connect CD requested
Rule: Specify the number of printed manuals requested

Operators manual
Quantity: 1MRK 504 049-UEN

Technical reference manual

Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN
Installation and commissioning manual

Application manual

Engineering guide IED 670 products
Reference information
For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following application data:
Country: End user:
Station name: Voltage level: kV
Related documents
Documents related to RET 670 Identity number
Operators manual 1MRK 504 049-UEN
Installation and commissioning manual 1MRK 504 050-UEN
Technical reference manual 1MRK 504 048-UEN
Application manual 1MRK 504 051-UEN
Buyers guide 1MRK 504 080-BEN
Connection diagram, Two winding transf. Single breaker arrangements 1MRK 002 801-LA
Connection diagram, Two winding transf. Multi breaker arrangements 1MRK 002 801-HA
Connection diagram, Three winding transf. Single breaker arrangements 1MRK 002 801-KA
Connection diagram, Three winding transf. Multi breaker arrangements 1MRK 002 801-GA
Configuration diagram A, Two winding transf. with single or double busbar but with a single 1MRK 004 500-93
breaker arr. on both sides
Configuration diagram B, Two winding transf. in multi breaker arr. on one or both sides 1MRK 004 500-94
Configuration diagram C, Three winding transf. with single or double busbar but with a sin- 1MRK 004 500-95
gle breaker arr. on both sides
Configuration diagram D, Two winding transf. in multi breaker arr. on one or both sides 1MRK 004 500-96
Setting example 1, 400/230 kV 500 MVA Transformer, YNyn connected 1MRK 504 083-WEN
Setting example 2, 132/230 kV 40 MVA Transformer, YNd1 connected 1MRK 504 084-WEN
Connection and Installation components 1MRK 013 003-BEN

Test system, COMBITEST 1MRK 512 001-BEN
Accessories for IED 670 1MRK 514 012-BEN
Getting started guide IED 670 1MRK 500 065-UEN
SPA and LON signal list for IED 670 1MRK 500 075-WEN
IEC 61850 Data objects list for IED 670 1MRK 500 077-WEN
Generic IEC 61850 IED Connectivity package 1KHA001027UEN
Protection and Control IED Manager PCM 600 Installation sheet 1MRS755552
Engineering guide IED 670 products 1MRK 511 179UEN
Latest versions of the described documentation can be found on www.abb.com/substationautomation
Manufacturer
ABB Power Technologies AB
Substation Automation Products
SE-721 59 Vsters
Sweden
Telephone: +46 (0) 21 34 20 00
Facsimile: +46 (0) 21 14 69 18
Internet: www.abb.com/substationautomation
Pre-configured
1MRK 504 080-BEN

RET Buyer Guide

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Transformer protection IED Buyer's Guide

RET 670 Pre-configured

Secondary system supervision

3-winding power trans-

The function can be provided with up to six three

All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics are

The function can be set to be directional or

The trip function block includes functionality for

measured voltages, currents, frequency, active, A disturbance is defined as an activation of an

The disturbance report, always included in the Event recorder (RDRE)

Trip value recorder (RDRE) Metering

Disturbance recorder (RDRE) Time synchronization

tion level systems or equipment, either on the

Following communication protocols are available:

IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol

Theoretically, several protocols can be combined

IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol

Serial communication, LON

SPA communication protocol

IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol

Single command, 16 signals

Multiple command and transmit

Remote communication electrical converter with G.703 or G.703E1 inter-

Hardware Hardware modules pressure transducers.The module has six indepen-

Layout and dimensions

Mounting alternatives Wall mounting kit

Connection Table 1: Designations for 1/2 x 19 casing with 1 TRM slot

Table 2: Designations for 3/4 x 19 casing with 2TRM slot

Module Rear Positions

Table 3: Designations for 1/1 x 19 casing with 2 TRM slots

Module Rear Positions

CT/VT-input designation according to figure 11

Figure 11: Transformer input

Figure 15: Communication interfaces (OEM,

Figure 17: GPS time synchronization module

Figure 16: Power supply module (PSM)

TC IN LOC. MCB OR -BU1

SPR UNCH -QA1

WT TRIP TRIP QA1 T

TC IN LOC. MCB OR -BU1

TRIP Reinf TRM2:1-3

SPR UNCH -QA1

WT TRIP TRIP QA1 T

MIM1:1 = TAP POS

TC IN LOC. MCB OR -BU1

SPR UNCH -QA1

QB61-OPEN -QB6 -QB61

Technical data General

Energizing quantities, rated values and limits

Table 5: MIM - mA input module

Binary inputs and outputs

Quantity Rated value Nominal range

Table 9: IOM - Binary input/output module

Table 13: Auxiliary DC supply voltage influence on functionality during operation

Table 14: Frequency influence (reference standard: IEC 602556)

Type tests according to standards

Test Type test values Reference standards

Table 16: Insulation

Table 17: Environmental tests

Table 18: CE compliance

Table 19: Mechanical tests

Function Range or value Accuracy

Table 22: High impedance differential protection (PDIF, 87)

Table 24: Phase selection with load encroachment (PDIS, 21)