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Medical Charities leaflet:Layout 1 2/6/10 14:50 Page 1

Medical Research
SUPPORT COMPASSION
NOT SUFFERING

Medical charities play


an important role
when it comes to
human health, yet
many of them, including
Cancer Research
UK, the British
Heart Foundation,
the Alzheimer’s
Society and
Parkinson’s UK,
conduct or fund
invasive research
on animals.
However, there is
a better way.
Medical Charities leaflet:Layout 1 2/6/10 14:51 Page 2

Not only is animal research harmful to animals, it is also potentially harmful to people.
Drugs that are shown to be safe in animals may later prove to be dangerous in humans,
while valuable cures and treatments can be missed if they fail in animal tests.
CANCER
Cancers are induced The resulting tumours cause great failed. Consequently, vital health
artificially in animals. This suffering and are, in any case, markedly warnings were delayed for many years.
may be done by exposing different from natural human cancers. In Given this background, it is hardly
addition, animal responses to carcinogens surprising that animal responses to
them to radiation or
can be very unlike our own. For example, potential cancer therapies also differ
cancer-causing chemicals,
the link between smoking and lung cancer from those in humans. The influential US
injecting them with was first observed in people, but almost National Cancer Institute admits that
tumour cells, or altering all efforts over 50 years to produce valuable treatments have probably been
an animal’s genetics. smoking-related lung cancer in animals lost due to animal experiments.

HEART DISEASE
Heart disease in humans is Experiments often involve cutting open and a common cause of sudden cardiac
often caused by cholesterol healthy dogs’ chests and damaging death in humans (where the heart
their hearts. In one recent study, unexpectedly stops beating). Pigs’ and
deposits on artery walls, which
researchers administered a drug dogs’ hearts are considered the best
can lead to clogged blood
supposedly to simulate a disturbance ‘model’ for studying this ailment, and
vessels and heart attacks. It is of the heart rhythm seen in humans. yet the artificially induced ventricular
virtually impossible to Other drugs were then tested for their fibrillation in them appears to be
reproduce this in dogs, and yet ability to restore normal rhythm. significantly different from the condition
they are frequently used for A condition called ventricular fibrillation in humans.
heart research. is a type of disturbance of heart rhythm,

© PETA

BRAIN DISORDERS
While most brain disorders A typical experiment involves injecting progressively worse in humans, the
are unique to humans, destructive chemicals into monkeys’ chemically-induced marmoset version
monkeys are frequently used brains, thereby causing brain damage in demonstrates gradual recovery. As the
an attempt to recreate the symptoms of conditions are caused artificially,
in shocking experiments
dementia. Different treatments may then studying them can, in any case, tell us
aimed at understanding
be trialled to assess their effects. However, little of direct relevance about the cause
and seeking a remedy for
Lewy bodies, a generally recognised and progression of the disease in people.
Parkinson’s disease and marker for the disease in humans, are Non-invasive research that is specific
other neurological either not seen, or only very infrequently, to the human brain is needed if any
conditions. in the affected brain regions of primates. real progress is to be made with these
And, whilst Parkinson’s becomes disorders.
© ISAV
Medical Charities leaflet:Layout 1 2/6/10 14:51 Page 4

WHAT YOU CAN DO:


• Donate only to those charities
that do not conduct or fund
animal experiments. Contact
Animal Aid at info@animalaid.
org.uk or 01732 364546 for an
up-to-date list.

© ARS
• Contact those charities that are
A BETTER WAY involved with vivisection and ask
them to reconsider their policies
Stopping animal experiments will not mean an
for the sake of both animal and
end to scientific progress. Using non-animal
human health.
methods allows us to obtain data that is more
• Write to your MP and ask that the
accurate and relevant to human health and,
government invests more money
therefore, more likely to lead to effective
in developing and implementing
treatments. There are many such alternatives
non-animal research methods.
to animal testing, with more being developed
• Consider donating part of your
all the time.
body to be used for research after
• MRI, CAT and PET scans allow non-invasive your death, and help reduce the
yet detailed analysis of human organs – number of animals used. Contact
particularly useful for Alzheimer’s and Animal Aid for more information.
Parkinson’s research.
• Human DNA, cells, and donated tissue and
organs can be used to analyse disease YES, I WANT TO SUPPORT
processes and test new therapies. ANIMAL AID’S CAMPAIGN
• Microdosing allows tiny amounts of
I enclose a cheque or postal
experimental drugs to be tracked in the
order payable to Animal Aid:
human body.
£10 £20 £40 Other
• Computer modelling can be used to predict
how drugs will work and what effect they Please send me a FREE
will have. information pack
• Clinical observation of patients and the
Name:
study of human populations can yield
valuable information about human disease. Address:

• Autopsy studies can reveal why people died


and allow doctors to observe the outcome Postcode: Tel No:
of different treatments. Email:
• It is also important to focus on education
and disease prevention, as well as better www.animalaid.org.uk
health care for those who are already ill. Please tick this box if you would prefer NOT to
receive information from like-minded organisations.

Animal Aid The Old Chapel, Bradford Street, Tonbridge, Kent TN9 1AW • Tel: 01732 364546
Email: info@animalaid.org.uk Registered in the UK as Animal Abuse Injustice and Defence Society. Company number 1787309

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