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ABSTRACT

PRADESIGN OF FRUCTOSE PLANT


FROM TAPIOCA FLOUR
CAPACITY 33.000 TONS/YEAR
(Design Evaporator (EV-501))

By
DEBORA SEPTANIA PURBA

A plant to produce fructose from tapioca flour is planned to be located at West


Tulang Bawang, Bandar Lampung. The plant is established by considering
availability of raw materials, transportation facilities, readily available labor and
environmental conditions.

Capacity of the plant is 33.000 tons/year operating 24 hour/day and 330 working
days/ year. The plant required 11.251,330 kg/hr tapioca flour.

Quantity of labor is around 186 people. The plant is managed as a Limited


Liability Company (PT), which is headed by a Director who is assisted by a
Director of Production and Director of Finance. The company is organized in the
form of line and staff structure. From analysis of the plant economy is obtained:
Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp. 204.267.510.077,22,-
Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp. 68.089.170.025,74,-
Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp. 272.356.680.102,96,-
Break Even Point (BEP) = 39,99%
Shut Down Point (SDP) = 28,29%
Pay Out Time after Taxes (POT)a = 0,86 years
Return on Investment after Taxes (ROI)a = 31,85 %
Internal Rate Return (IRR) = 87 %
Annual Net Profit (Pa) = Rp. 66.892.516.864,-/year

By considering above the summary, it is suitable study further the maltose plant
since plant is profitable and has good prospects.

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ABSTRAK

PRARANCANGAN PABRIK FRUKTOSA


DARI TEPUNG TAPIOKA KAPASITAS 33.000 TON/TAHUN
(Perancangan Evaporator (EV-501))

Oleh
DEBORA SEPTANIA PURBA

Pabrik fruktosa berbahan baku singkong, akan didirikan di Tulang Bawang Barat,
Bandar Lampung. Pabrik ini berdiri dengan mempertimbangkan ketersediaan
bahan baku, sarana transportasi yang memadai, tenaga kerja yang mudah
didapatkan dan kondisi lingkungan.

Pabrik direncanakan memproduksi maltosa sebanyak 50.000 ton/tahun, dengan


waktu operasi 24 jam/hari, 330 hari/tahun. Bahan baku yang digunakan adalah
singkong sebanyak 18.521,46 kg/jam.

Jumlah karyawan sebanyak 186 orang dengan bentuk perusahaan adalah


Perseroan Terbatas (PT) menggunakan struktur organisasi line dan staff.
Dari analisis ekonomi diperoleh:
Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp. 204.267.510.077,22,-
Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp. 68.089.170.025,74,-
Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp. 272.356.680.102,96,-
Break Even Point (BEP) = 39,99%
Shut Down Point (SDP) = 28,29%
Pay Out Time after Taxes (POT)a = 0,86 tahun
Return on Investment after Taxes (ROI)a = 31,85 %
Internal Rate Return (IRR) = 87 %
Annual Net Profit (Pa) = Rp. 66.892.516.864,-/tahun

Mempertimbangkan paparan di atas, sudah selayaknya pendirian pabrik fruktosa


ini dikaji lebih lanjut, karena merupakan pabrik yang menguntungkan dan
mempunyai masa depan yang baik.

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